IEEE 1046 1991
$72.04
IEEE Application Guide for Distributed Digital Control and Monitoring for Power Plants
| Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
| IEEE | 1991 | 120 |
New IEEE Standard – Inactive – Withdrawn. Withdrawn Standard. Withdrawn Date: Feb 06, 2006. Alternate approaches to applying a digital control system, for both new construction and existing plant modernization projects, are described, and their advantages and disadvantages are compared. Criteria to be used to judge the suitability of commercially available systems for use in the power generation industry are provided. Terminology is defined, and the objectives of distributed control and monitoring systems are described. The following system application issues are addressed: integrated versus segregated systems functional and geographic distribution, hierarchical architecture and automation, control and protection functions, input/output systems, environmental considerations, and documentation. The data communications structure and the functions that support it are considered. Data acquisition and monitoring (the man/machine interfaces) are discussed. Reliability, availability, and fault tolerance of distributed control and monitoring systems are addressed.
PDF Catalog
| PDF Pages | PDF Title |
|---|---|
| 4 | Introduction Participants |
| 6 | CONTENTS |
| 8 | 1. Scope and Purpose 1.1 Introduction |
| 9 | 1.2 Scope |
| 11 | 1.3 Purpose |
| 12 | 2. Terminology and Definitions 2.1 Introduction |
| 17 | 3. Objectives of Distributed Control and Monitoring 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Dependability 3.3 Plant Efficiency |
| 18 | 3.4 Improved Response Time 3.5 Extended Equipment Life 3.6 Improved Operatoin 3.7 Improved Operator Interface |
| 19 | 3.8 Accessibility of Plant Data 3.9 Cost-Related Factors 4. System Application Issues 4.1 Introduction |
| 21 | 4.2 Integrated vs. Segregated Systems |
| 23 | 4.3 Functional and Geographic Distribution |
| 26 | 4.4 Hierarchical Architecture and Automation |
| 30 | 4.5 Control and Protection Functions |
| 35 | 4.6 Input/Output System |
| 37 | 4.7 Environmental Considerations |
| 40 | 4.8 Documentation |
| 42 | 5. Data Communications Structure 5.1 Scope and Purpose |
| 43 | 5.2 Data Communication Functions 5.3 Data Communication Structure Characteristics |
| 47 | 5.4 Control Data Communication Requirements |
| 53 | 5.5 Control Data Communications Assessment |
| 54 | 6. Network Architectural View 6.1 Introduction |
| 55 | 6.2 Remote Intelligence of Distributed Control Systems |
| 58 | 6.3 Single Linear Network Topology—Data Station Architecture |
| 64 | 6.4 Some Special Features of Proprietary Control Networks |
| 68 | 6.5 Hierarchical Network Architectures and the Field Bus |
| 71 | 7. Data Acquisition and Monitoring 7.1 Introduction 7.2 Man/Process, Man/System Interfaces |
| 81 | 7.3 Reporting Functions |
| 82 | 7.4 Monitoring Function |
| 83 | 7.5 Operating Functions 7.6 Diagnosing Functions |
| 86 | 7.7 Plant Performance Function 7.8 Optimization |
| 87 | 7.9 Processing |
| 88 | 7.10 Data Acquisition and Preprocessing Functions 8. Reliability, Availability, and Fault Tolerance of Distributed Control and Monitoring Systems 8.1 Introduction 8.2 Overall View |
| 89 | 8.3 Reliability |
| 91 | 8.4 Software/Human/Hardware Reliability |
| 92 | 8.5 Partitioning, Redundancy, and Fault Tolerance |
| 94 | 8.6 Fault Tolerance |
| 96 | 8.7 General Requirement for Reliability/Availability of Distributed Control System |
| 97 | 8.8 Introduction to Reliability/Availability Calculations |
| 101 | 9. Bibliography |
| 106 | Annex A—Reliability and Availability |
| 118 | Annex B—FMEA/FTA Failure Mode Effect Analysis (FMEA) |
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