{"id":95646,"date":"2024-10-18T10:15:57","date_gmt":"2024-10-18T10:15:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/astm-d2880-2013-2\/"},"modified":"2024-10-24T20:57:30","modified_gmt":"2024-10-24T20:57:30","slug":"astm-d2880-2013-2","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/astm\/astm-d2880-2013-2\/","title":{"rendered":"ASTM-D2880 2013"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n Abstract <\/b><\/p>\n

This specification covers the selection of fuels for gas turbines, excepting gas turbines used in aircraft, for the guidance of interested parties such as turbine manufacturers and the suppliers and purchasers of fuel oils. The specification sets forth the properties of fuels at the time and place of custody transfer to the user. The fuels shall be homogeneous mixtures of hydrocarbon oils free of inorganic acid, and free of excessive amounts of solid or fibrous foreign matter likely to make frequent cleaning of suitable strainers necessary. All grades containing residual components shall remain homogeneous in normal storage and not separated by gravity into light and heavy oil components outside the viscosity limits for the grade. The following test methods shall be performed to determine certain properties: flash point test, pour point test, water and sediment test, carbon residue test, ash test, distillation test, viscosity test, density test, and sulfur test.<\/p>\n

This abstract is a brief summary of the referenced standard. It is informational only and not an official part of the standard; the full text of the standard itself must be referred to for its use and application. ASTM does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents of this abstract are accurate, complete or up to date. <\/i> <\/font><\/p>\n

1. Scope <\/b><\/p>\n

\n

1.1 This specification covers the selection of fuels for gas turbines, excepting gas turbines used in aircraft, for the guidance of interested parties such as turbine manufacturers and the suppliers and purchasers of fuel oils. The specification sets forth the properties of fuels at the time and place of custody transfer to the user.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\n

1.2 Three appendixes are provided for informational purposes only and do not constitute a requirement of this specification unless mutually agreed upon between the interested parties.<\/p>\n

\n

1.2.1  Appendix X1<\/span> describes the five grades of gas turbine fuels covered by this specification. Further, it states the significance of various test methods used in inspecting the fuels.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\n

1.2.2  Appendix X2<\/span> discusses the sources of fuel contaminants and notes the significance of such contaminants in the operation of gas turbines and gas turbine fuel systems. The particular significance of trace metals in gas turbine fuels is noted. Upper limits of trace metals are recommended for the various grades of gas turbine fuels, but these recommended limits do not constitute a requirement of the specification unless mutually agreed upon by the interested parties. Limitations due to the use of used or recycled oil are also noted.<\/p>\n

Note 1 <\/span> \u2014 The gas turbine operator should consult Practice D4418<\/span> for methods of ensuring fuels of adequate cleanliness and for guidance on long-term storage of distillate fuels and on liquids from non-petroleum sources as gas turbine. <\/span>\n <\/div>\n
Note 2 <\/span> \u2014 Nothing in this specification shall preclude observance of federal, state, or local regulations which may be more restrictive. <\/span>\n <\/div>\n
Note 3 <\/span> \u2014 The generation and dissipation of static electricity can create problems in the handling of distillate gas turbine fuel oils. For more information on the subject, see Guide D4865<\/span> . <\/span>\n <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

2. Referenced Documents <\/b> (purchase separately) <\/i> The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.<\/span><\/p>\n

ASTM Standards <\/b><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D56<\/span> Test Method for Flash Point by Tag Closed Cup Tester<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D86<\/span> Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products at Atmospheric Pressure<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D93<\/span> Test Methods for Flash Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D97<\/span> Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum Products<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D129<\/span> Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products (General High Pressure Decomposition Device Method)<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D396<\/span> Specification for Fuel Oils<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D445<\/span> Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (and Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity)<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D482<\/span> Test Method for Ash from Petroleum Products<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D524<\/span> Test Method for Ramsbottom Carbon Residue of Petroleum Products<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D975<\/span> Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D1266<\/span> Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products (Lamp Method)<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D1298<\/span> Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D1552<\/span> Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products (High-Temperature Method)<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D1796<\/span> Test Method for Water and Sediment in Fuel Oils by the Centrifuge Method (Laboratory Procedure)<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D2622<\/span> Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products by Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D2709<\/span> Test Method for Water and Sediment in Middle Distillate Fuels by Centrifuge<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D3605<\/span> Test Method for Trace Metals in Gas Turbine Fuels by Atomic Absorption and Flame Emission Spectroscopy<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D3828<\/span> Test Methods for Flash Point by Small Scale Closed Cup Tester<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D4052<\/span> Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D4294<\/span> Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum and Petroleum Products by Energy Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D4418<\/span> Practice for Receipt, Storage, and Handling of Fuels for Gas Turbines<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D4865<\/span> Guide for Generation and Dissipation of Static Electricity in Petroleum Fuel Systems<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D5453<\/span> Test Method for Determination of Total Sulfur in Light Hydrocarbons, Spark Ignition Engine Fuel, Diesel Engine Fuel, and Engine Oil by Ultraviolet Fluorescence<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D5949<\/span> Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum Products (Automatic Pressure Pulsing Method)<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D5950<\/span> Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum Products (Automatic Tilt Method)<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D5985<\/span> Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum Products (Rotational Method)<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D6469<\/span> Guide for Microbial Contamination in Fuels and Fuel Systems<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D6728<\/span> Test Method for Determination of Contaminants in Gas Turbine and Diesel Engine Fuel by Rotating Disc Electrode Atomic Emission Spectrometry<\/p>\n

Other Documents <\/b><\/p>\n

40 CFR Part 80 Regulation of Fuels and Fuel Additives <\/p>\n

Keywords <\/b><\/p>\n

fuel oils; gas turbine; petroleum and petroleum products;<\/p>\n

ICS Code <\/b><\/p>\n

ICS Number Code 75.160.20 (Liquid fuels)<\/p>\n

DOI: <\/b> 10.1520\/D2880-13 ASTM International is a member of CrossRef. <\/p>\n

\n

ASTM D2880 (Petroleum Standards)<\/h2>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

Citing ASTM Standards<\/span><\/p>\n

[Back to Top]<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D2880-13 Standard Specification for Gas Turbine Fuel Oils (Redline)<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Published By<\/td>\nPublication Date<\/td>\nNumber of Pages<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ASTM<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n2013<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":95647,"template":"","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false},"product_cat":[1074,2637],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-95646","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-75-160-20","7":"product_cat-astm","9":"first","10":"instock","11":"sold-individually","12":"shipping-taxable","13":"purchasable","14":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/95646","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/95647"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95646"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=95646"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=95646"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}