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AAMI ST24 2024

$122.42

ANSI/AAMI ST24:2024 General-purpose ethylene oxide sterilizers with automated process control and ethylene oxide sterilant sources intended for use in health care facilities

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AAMI 2024
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This standard covers minimum labeling, safety, performance, and testing requirements for ethylene oxide sterilizers that are intended for general-purpose use in health care facilities and that have automatic controls. It also covers labeling, product composition, and container requirements for ethylene oxide sterilant sources, as well as labeling, performance, safety, and installation requirements for ethylene oxide emission control systems.

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PDF Pages PDF Title
1 ANSI/AAMI ST24:2024;
General-purpose ethylene oxide sterilizers with automated process control and ethylene oxide sterilant sources intended for use in health care facilities
3 Title page
4 AAMI Standard
Copyright information
5 Contents
6 Committee representation
9 Foreword
10 Introduction
11 1 Scope
1.1 General
1.2 Inclusions
1.3 Exclusions
2 Normative references
12 3 Terms and definitions
4 Requirements
4.1 Requirements for EO sterilizers
4.1.1 Labeling
13 4.1.1.1 Device markings
4.1.1.2 Information manual
4.1.1.3 Service manual
14 4.1.1.4 User training program
4.1.2 Sterilizer construction, components, and accessories
4.1.2.1 Pressure requirements
4.1.2.2 Electrical components
4.1.2.3 Corrosion resistance
4.1.2.4 Air filters
4.1.3 Sterilizer safety
4.1.3.1 Prevention of worker exposure to EO
15 4.1.3.2 Prevention of thermal hazards
4.1.3.3 Sterilizer controls for aborting cycles
4.1.4 Process monitoring devices
4.1.4.1 Temperature measurement
4.1.4.2 Pressure measurement
4.1.4.3 Exposure time
4.1.5 Physical performance of sterilizers
4.1.5.1 Control of temperature
4.1.5.2 Control of exposure time
4.1.5.3 Control of relative humidity
4.1.5.4 Control of EO delivery
4.1.6 Biological performance of sterilizers
16 4.1.7 Certification and recordkeeping
4.2 Requirements for EO sterilant sources
4.2.1 Registration
4.2.2 Labeling
4.2.3 Container safety
4.2.4 Product composition
4.2.5 Shipping
4.3 Requirements for EO emission control systems
4.3.1 Labeling
4.3.1.1 Device markings
4.3.1.2 Information/service manuals
17 4.3.1.3 User training program
4.3.2 Performance requirements
4.3.3 Safety requirements
4.3.4 Installation requirements
5 Tests
5.1 Methods of verifying conformance with the requirements for EO sterilizers
5.1.1 Labeling
5.1.2 Sterilizer construction, components, and accessories
5.1.2.1 Pressure requirements
5.1.2.2 Electrical components
5.1.2.3 Corrosion resistance
5.1.2.4 Air filters
18 5.1.3 Sterilizer safety
5.1.3.1 Prevention of worker exposure to EO
5.1.3.2 Prevention of thermal hazards
5.1.3.3 Sterilizer controls for aborting cycles
5.1.4 Process monitoring devices
5.1.5 Physical performance of sterilizers
5.1.5.1 Temperature control
5.1.5.2 Control of exposure time
5.1.5.3 Control of relative humidity
5.1.5.4 Control of EO delivery
5.1.6 Biological performance of sterilizers
20 Figure 1—Preparation of the PCD (routine BI test pack) (drawing not to scale)
Figure 2—Placement of BI in syringe
21 Figure 3—Some components of the PCD (challenge BI test pack)
Figure 4—Placement of components in PCD (challenge BI test pack)
22 Table 1—Test pack number and location for empty-chamber testing
Table 2—Number of test packs for simulated-load testing
5.1.7 Certification and recordkeeping
5.2 Methods of verifying conformance with the requirements for EO sterilant sources
5.2.1 Registration
5.2.2 Labeling
5.2.3 Container safety
5.2.4 Product composition
5.2.5 Shipping
23 5.3 Methods of verifying compliance with the requirements for EO emission control systems
5.3.1 System approvals
5.3.2 Labeling
5.3.2.1 Device markings
5.3.2.2 Information/service manuals
5.3.2.3 User training program
5.3.3 Performance requirements
5.3.4 Safety requirements
5.3.5 Installation requirements
24 Annex A (informative) Rationale for the development and provisions of this standard
A.1 Introduction
A.1.1 Historical background and scope of the standard
A.1.2 Need for the standard
A.2 Normative references
25 A.3 Terms and definitions
A.4 Rationale for the specific provisions of the standard
A.4.1 Requirements for EO sterilizers
A.4.1.1 Labeling
A.4.1.2 Sterilizer construction, components, and accessories
A.4.1.2.1 Pressure requirements
A.4.1.2.2 Electrical components
A.4.1.2.3 Corrosion resistance
A.4.1.3 Sterilizer safety
A.4.1.3.1 Prevention of worker exposure to EO
A.4.1.3.2 Prevention of thermal hazards
A.4.1.3.3 Sterilizer controls for aborting cycles
A.4.1.4 Process monitoring devices
26 Annex B (informative) Calculating chamber relative humidity
B.1 Calculations
Table B.1—Temperature versus saturation pressure of water vapor
B.2 Graphic representation of relative humidity versus pressure
27 Figure B.1—Relative humidity versus partial pressure for two common sterilization temperatures
28 Annex C (informative) Calculating chamber ethylene oxide concentration
C.1 Introduction
C.2 Calculations
29 Table C.1—EO constant and molecular weight
Table C.2—Gas constants (R =PV/nt)*
C.3 Example calculations
C.3.1 Determining EO concentration in pounds per cubic foot (lbs/ft3)
C.3.2 Determining EO concentration in milligrams/liter (mg/L)
31 Bibliography
AAMI ST24 2024
$122.42