ACI 224.1R 07:2007 Edition
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224.1R-07 Causes, Evaluation, and Repair of Cracks in Concrete Structures
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
ACI | 2007 | 26 |
The causes of cracks in concrete structures are summarized. The procedures used to evaluate cracking in concrete and the principal techniques for the repair of cracks are presented. The key methods of crack repair are discussed, and guidance is provided for their proper application. Keywords: alkali-silica reaction; alkali-carbonate reaction; autogenous healing; concrete; consolidation; corrosion; cracking (fracturing); drying shrinkage; epoxy resins; evaluation; grouting; heat of hydration; mass concrete; methacrylates; mixture proportion; overlay; plastic; polymer;precast concrete; prestressed concrete; reinforced concrete; repair; resins;settlement shrinkage; shrinkage; slab-on-ground; specification; thermal expansion; volume change.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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3 | CONTENTS |
4 | PREFACE CHAPTER 1— CAUSES AND CONTROL OF CRACKING 1.1— Introduction 1.2—Cracking of plastic concrete 1.2.1 Plastic shrinkage cracking 1.2.2 Settlement cracking |
5 | 1.3—Cracking of hardened concrete 1.3.1 Drying shrinkage |
6 | 1.3.2 Thermal stresses 1.3.3 Chemical reaction |
7 | 1.3.4 Weathering 1.3.5 Corrosion of reinforcement |
8 | 1.3.6 Poor construction practices 1.3.7 Construction overloads |
9 | 1.3.8 Errors in design and detailing |
10 | 1.3.9 Externally applied loads |
11 | CHAPTER 2— EVALUATION OF CRACKING 2.1— Introduction 2.2—Determination of location and extent of concrete cracking 2.2.1 Direct and indirect observation |
13 | 2.2.2 Nondestructive testing |
14 | 2.2.3 Tests on concrete cores 2.2.4 Review of drawings and construction data |
15 | 2.3—Selection of repair procedures CHAPTER 3— METHODS OF CRACK REPAIR 3.1— Introduction 3.2—Epoxy injection |
16 | 3.3—Routing and sealing |
17 | 3.4—Near-surface reinforcing and pinning 3.5—Additional reinforcement 3.5.1 Conventional reinforcement |
18 | 3.5.2 Prestressing steel 3.6—Drilling and plugging 3.7—Gravity filling |
19 | 3.8—Grouting 3.8.1 Portland-cement grouting 3.8.2 Chemical grouting 3.9—Drypacking 3.10—Crack arrest |
20 | 3.11—Polymer impregnation 3.12—Overlay and surface treatments 3.13—Autogenous healing CHAPTER 4— REFERENCES 4.1— Referenced standards and reports |
21 | 4.2—Cited references |