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ACI 522R 10:2010 Edition

$39.81

522R-10 Report on Pervious Concrete (Reapproved 2011), First Printing: March 2010 – Errata as of 8/8/2017

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
ACI 2010 44
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This report provides technical information on pervious concrete’s application, design methods, materials, properties, mixture proportioning, construction methods, testing, and inspection. The term “pervious concrete” typically describes a near-zero-slump, open-graded material consisting of portland cement, coarse aggregate, little or no fine aggregate, admixtures, and water. The combination of these ingredients will produce a hardened material with connected pores, ranging in size from 0.08 to 0.32 in. (2 to 8 mm), that allow water to pass through easily. The void content can range from 15 to 35%, with typical compressive strengths of 400 to 4000 psi (2.8 to 28 Mpa). The drainage rate of pervious concrete pavement will vary with aggregate size and density of the mixture, but will generally fall into the range of 2 to 18 gal./ min/ft2 (81 to 730 L/min/m2). Pervious concrete is widely recognized as a sustainable building material, as it reduces stormwater runoff, improves stormwater quality, may recharge groundwater supplies, and can reduce the impact of the urban heat island effect. Keywords: construction; design; drainage; green building; LEED® credit; permeability; pervious concrete pavement; stormwater; sustainability; testing.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
3 CONTENTS
4 CHAPTER 1— INTRODUCTION AND SCOPE
1.1— Introduction
1.2––Scope
5 CHAPTER 2— NOTATION AND DEFINITIONS
2.1—Notation
2.2—Definitions
CHAPTER 3— APPLICATIONS
3.1— General
6 3.2—Building applications: history
3.3—Pavement applications
7 3.3.1 Surface course
3.3.1.1 Parking lots
3.3.1.2 Roadways
3.3.2 Permeable bases and edge drains
3.3.3 Shoulders
3.4—Other applications
3.4.1 Drains
3.4.2 Greenhouses
8 3.4.3 Tennis courts
3.4.4 Noise barriers and building walls
CHAPTER 4— MATERIALS
4.1— General
4.2—Aggregates
4.3—Cementitious materials
4.4—Water
4.5—Admixtures
9 CHAPTER 5— PROPERTIES
5.1—General
5.2—Compressive strength
10 5.3—Flexural strength
11 5.4—Void content/density
5.5—Pore sizes
12 5.6—Percolation rate
13 5.7—Durability
14 5.8—Toughness
5.9—Acoustic absorption
CHAPTER 6— PERVIOUS CONCRETE MIXTURE PROPORTIONING
6.1— General
6.2—Materials
15 6.3—Water-cementitious material ratio
6.4—Void content
6.5—Amount of coarse aggregate
6.6—Paste volume, cement, and water contents
16 6.7—Proportioning procedure
6.7.1 b/bo method
17 6.8—Typical ranges of materials
CHAPTER 7— PERVIOUS PAVEMENT DESIGN
7.1— Introduction
7.2—Structural design
7.2.1 Subgrade and subbase
18 7.2.2 Concrete strength
7.2.3 Structural thickness selection
7.3—Stormwater management design
7.3.1 General
7.3.1.1
7.3.1.1.1 Reduced runoff volume
7.3.1.1.2 Reduced treatment volume
7.3.1.1.3 Reduced impervious area
7.3.1.2
19 7.3.2 Pervious pavement maintenance
20 7.3.3 Drainage design
21 7.3.4 Pervious area credit
7.3.5 Design example
22 7.4—Other considerations
CHAPTER 8— PERVIOUS PAVEMENT CONSTRUCTION
23 8.1—General construction principles
8.2—Subgrade/subbase preparation
8.3—Placing
8.3.1 Forms
8.3.2 Depositing concrete
24 8.3.3 Riser strips
8.3.4 Placing equipment
8.3.5 Miscellaneous tools
25 8.3.6 Using pavement as a form
8.4—Consolidation
8.5—Jointing
26 8.6—Curing and protection
27 8.7—Cold weather protection
8.8—Hot weather protection
8.9—Repairing pervious concrete pavements
8.9.1 Grinding
28 8.9.2 Holes or low spots
8.9.3 Utility cuts
8.10—Maintenance
CHAPTER 9— QUALITY CONTROL INSPECTION AND TESTING
9.1— General
9.2—Preconstruction inspection and testing
9.3—Inspection and testing during construction
29 9.4—Postconstruction inspection and testing
CHAPTER 10— PERFORMANCE
10.1— General
30 10.2—Changes in infiltration rates
10.3—Structural distress
10.4—Surface distress
10.5—Resistance to freezing and thawing
31 CHAPTER 11— LIMITATIONS, POTENTIAL APPLICATIONS, AND RESEARCH NEEDS
11.1— Pervious concrete in cold climates
11.2—Strength determinations and limitations
32 11.3—Characterization of the material structure
11.4—Freezing-and-thawing and cold climate applications
11.5—Porous grout
33 11.6—Stormwater management
34 11.7—Environmental filtering/remediation potential
11.8—Surface deterioration and repair
11.9—Development and standardization of broader testing methods
11.10––Nondestructive determination of performance and properties
35 11.11—Urban heat island effect, carbonation, and other thermal properties
11.12—Other novel applications and uses
CHAPTER 12— THE ENVIRONMENT AND PERVIOUS CONCRETE
36 12.1—Pervious concrete and the LEED® green
building rating system
12.1.1 Stormwater Control: LEED™ 2009 Credits SSc6.1Stormwater Design – Quantity Control and SS-c6.2Stormwater Design – Qualtity Control
12.1.2 Heat Island Effect: LEED™ 2009 Credit SS-c7.1Heat Island Effect – Non-Roof
37 12.1.3 Water Efficiency: LEED™ 2009 Credit WE-c1Water Efficient Landscaping
12.1.4 Materials and Resources: LEED™ 2009 CreditMR-c4 Recycled Content
12.1.5 Regional Materials: LEED™ 2009 Credit MR-c5Regional Materials
38 12.1.6 Innovation in Design: LEED™ 2009 IDc1 Innovationin Design
12.1.7 Regional Priorities: LEED™ 2009 RegionallyPriorities
CHAPTER 13— REFERENCES
13.1— Referenced standards and reports
39 13.2—Cited references
ACI 522R 10
$39.81