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ASCE Manual 115 2020

$59.58

ASCE Manuals and Reports on Engineering Practice 115: Pipe Ramming

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
ASCE 2020 213
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Prepared by the Pipe Ramming Task Force of the Trenchless Installation of Pipelines (TIPS) Committee of the Utility Engineering and Surveying Institute of ASCE

Pipe Ramming, Second edition, MOP 115, describes current pipe ramming practices in design and construction of pipelines under roads, railroads, streets, and other constructed and natural structures and obstacles.

Topics in this completely updated manual of practice include

  • Overall pipe ramming process including culvert replacements, pipe crushing, slickbores, pipe extraction, and assists with horizontal directional drilling projects;
  • Equipment selection and use; pipe diameter, grade, depth and route;
  • Portals and shafts;
  • Detailed site investigations;
  • Regulations and land use;
  • Cost considerations and environmental impacts;
  • Geotechnical assessment in site investigations;
  • Design process, hazard identifications, and site layout;
  • Construction, job site, traffic control, and safety;
  • Inspections and monitoring; and a
  • List of pipe ramming case histories.

Providing both introductory and advanced information on pipe ramming methods, MOP 115 will be valuable to practicing engineers, utility owners, contractors, and other related professionals.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 Pipe Ramming, 2E (MOP 115)
3 Copyright Page
4 Manuals and Reports on Engineering Practice
6 Contents
10 Preface
12 Acknowledgments
14 1. Introduction
18 References
20 2. Pipe Ramming Process
2.1 Introduction and Background
2.1.1 Introduction
22 2.1.2 Background
24 2.2 Method Description
26 2.3 Equipment Selection and Setup
2.3.1 Guide Rails and Setting Grade
27 2.3.2 Minimum Space Requirements
29 2.3.3 Depth
32 2.3.4 Hammer Selection
33 2.3.5 Air Compressor
34 2.3.6 Cutting Shoe
37 2.3.7 Casing Selection and Wall Thickness
39 2.3.8 Hammer Attachment
42 2.3.9 Efficiency of Casing Penetration or Advancement
45 2.3.10 Lubrication
46 2.3.11 Joining Casing Pieces
49 2.3.12 Spoil Removal
2.3.13 Carrier Pipe Installation
54 2.4 Pilot Tube Guidance
2.4.1 Pilot Tube Installation
55 2.4.2 Step-Up Casings and Installation Sequence
2.5 Typical Applications
2.5.1 Road and Railroad Crossings
57 2.5.2 Culverts
59 2.5.3 Pipe Crushing
60 2.5.4 Slick Boring
61 2.5.5 Pipe Extraction
62 2.5.6 Combining Pipe Ramming and Horizontal Directional Drilling
67 References
68 3. Planning
3.1 Initial Criteria
69 3.1.1 Casing Diameter and Grade
70 3.1.2 Depth
71 3.1.3 Routing
72 3.1.4 Portals, Shafts, and Working Space
75 3.1.5 Sustainability
76 3.1.6 Regulations
3.2 Site Conditions
3.2.1 Land Use
77 3.2.2 Easements and Rights-of-Way
78 3.2.3 Underground Utilities and Other Facilities
79 3.2.4 Buried Objects
3.2.5 Contaminated Ground
80 3.2.6 Special Considerations
83 3.3 Preliminary Geotechnical Considerations
84 3.4 Project Layout
3.4.1 Layout for Efficient Pipe Ram
85 3.4.2 Alignment and Distance Considerations
3.4.3 Effects on Adjacent Structures
86 3.5 Cost Considerations
3.5.1 Direct Cost of the Pipe Ramming
90 3.5.2 Indirect Social Effect Costs
93 3.5.3 Environmental Costs
94 3.5.4 Risk Analysis
95 3.5.5 Contingency Costs
96 References
98 4. Detailed Site Investigations
4.1 General
4.2 Geotechnical Assessment
99 4.2.1 Site Investigation
103 4.2.2 Characterization of Subsurface Materials
108 4.2.3 Geotechnical Reports
109 4.2.4 Applicability of Pipe Ramming Based on Subsurface Conditions and Classification
4.3 Utility Surveys
111 4.4 Traffic Flow and Access for Vehicles and Pedestrians
112 4.5 Environmental Conditions
113 4.6 Flood Zones
114 4.7 Seismic Considerations
115 References
118 5. Design
5.1 General
119 5.2 Planning and Permitting
5.2.1 The Process
120 5.2.2 Cost and Schedule
121 5.2.3 Hazard Identification
124 5.2.4 High Risk Hazards
5.2.5 Permitting and Design for Special Crossings
125 5.3 Exploration
5.3.1 Planning an Exploration Program
5.3.2 Site Layout
127 5.3.3 Geotechnical Considerations
128 5.3.4 Groundwater
5.3.5 Ground Settlement or Heave
129 5.3.6 Deviations in Line and Grade
131 5.3.7 Appropriate Casing Size
5.3.8 Ram Length Limitations
132 5.4 Design Considerations
5.4.1 Basis of Design
5.4.2 Selection of Line, Grade, and Tolerances
133 5.4.3 Casing Material Selection and Dimensions
134 5.4.4 Ground Response (Settlement, Heave, and Vibration)
136 5.4.5 Joint Configuration
137 5.4.6 Driving Resistance of the Casing
138 5.5 Documentation
140 References
142 6. Construction
6.1 General
6.2 Bidding
143 6.3 Submittals
144 6.3.1 Preconstruction Submittals
147 6.3.2 Construction Submittals
148 6.3.3 Postconstruction Submittals
6.4 Measurement and Payment
151 6.5 Jobsite Layout and Equipment Setup
152 6.6 Survey
153 6.7 Launching and Receiving Shafts
155 6.8 Steel Casing, Leading Edge Treatments, and Welding
156 6.9 Safety Issues
6.10 Differing Site Conditions
157 6.11 Traffic Control, Fencing, and Barricading
6.12 Quality Control
158 6.13 Ramming Forces and Lubricants
159 6.14 Spoil Removal and Disposal
160 6.15 Inspection and Monitoring
161 6.16 Reports and Records
162 6.17 As-Built Drawings and Documentation
References
164 7. Summary of Recent Case Histories
7.1 General
192 Glossary
206 Index
ASCE Manual 115 2020
$59.58