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ASME NM.2 2022

$98.04

ASME NM.2-2022 Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin Piping Systems

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ASME 2022
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This Standard provides requirements for the design, materials, manufacture, fabrication, installation, examination, and testing of glass-fiber-reinforced thermosetting-resin (FRP) piping systems. FRP piping, as used in this Standard, includes pipe, flanges, bolting, gaskets, valves, fittings, special connecting components, and the pressure-containing or pressureretaining portions of other piping components, whether manufactured in accordance with references cited in this Standard or specially designed. It also includes hangers and supports and other items necessary to prevent overstressing the pressure-containing components.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
4 CONTENTS
7 FOREWORD
8 ASME NPPS COMMITTEE ROSTER
10 CORRESPONDENCE WITH THE NPPS COMMITTEE
12 INTRODUCTION
14 ASME NM.2-2022 SUMMARY OF CHANGES
16 Chapter 1 Scope and Definitions
1-1 SCOPE
1-1.1 Content and Coverage
1-1.2 Exclusions
1-2 TERMS AND DEFINITIONS
19 1-3 ABBREVIATIONS
20 Chapter 2 Design
2-1 DESIGN CONDITIONS
2-1.1 Qualifications of the Designer
2-1.2 Design Pressure
2-1.3 Design Temperature
21 2-1.4 Ambient Effects
2-1.5 Dynamic Effects
2-1.6 Weight Effects
2-1.7 Thermal Expansion and Contraction Effects
22 2-1.8 Effects of Support, Anchor, and Terminal Movements
2-1.9 Reduced Impact Resistance
2-1.10 Cyclic Effects
2-2 DESIGN CRITERIA
2-2.1 General
2-2.2 Pressure–Temperature Design Criteria
23 2-2.3 Allowable Stresses and Other Design Limits
24 Figures
Figure 2-2.3.1-1 Allowable Stress Envelope
27 2-3 PRESSURE DESIGN OF PIPING COMPONENTS
2-3.1 General
2-3.2 Straight Pipe
Tables
Table 2-2.3.6-1 Component Sizes Qualified by Proof-of-Design Testing
29 2-3.3 Curved and Mitered Segments of Pipe
Figure 2-3.3.1-1 Nomenclature for Smooth Radius Elbows
30 2-3.4 Branch Connections
Figure 2-3.3.2-1 Nomenclature for Mitered Elbows
32 Figure 2-3.4.1-1 Detail for Fabricated Branch
33 2-3.5 Closures
34 Figure 2-3.4.3-1 Detail for Integrally Molded Tees
35 2-3.6 Flanges
2-3.7 Reducers
2-3.8 Joints
36 Figure 2-3.5.1-1 Knuckle Reinforcement for Torispherical Closures
37 2-3.9 Other Components
2-4 PIPE STRESS ANALYSIS
2-4.1 Design Considerations
2-4.2 Concepts and Definition of Pipe Stress Analysis
38 2-4.3 Properties for Pipe Stress Analysis
2-4.4 Analysis
41 2-4.5 Reactions
2-4.6 Movements
2-4.7 Means of Increasing Flexibility
2-5 PIPING SUPPORT
2-5.1 General
42 2-5.2 Allowable Stress Values for Metallic Pipe Support Elements
2-5.3 Materials
2-5.4 Threads
2-5.5 Fixtures
43 2-5.6 Structural Attachments
2-5.7 Structural Connections
2-5.8 Support Spacing
2-5.9 Pipe-Support Contact Surface
2-6 SPECIAL CRITERIA
2-6.1 Chemical Environment and Erosive Services
44 2-6.2 Compressed Gas Services
2-6.3 Buried Piping
46 Chapter 3 Constituent Materials
3-1 GENERAL
3-2 MATERIALS AND SPECIFICATIONS
3-2.1 Listed Constituent Materials
3-2.2 Unlisted Constituent Materials
3-2.3 Unknown Constituent Materials
3-2.4 Constituent Material Changes
3-3 TEMPERATURE LIMITATIONS
3-3.1 General
Table 3-2.1-1 Listed Constituent Materials
47 3-3.2 Temperature Limits of Listed and Unlisted Polymeric Materials
3-3.3 Determination of Temperature Limits
Table 3-3.1-1 Temperature Limits for Acceptable Polymeric Materials
48 Chapter 4 Standards for Piping Components
4-1 DIMENSIONS AND RATINGS OF COMPONENTS
4-1.1 Listed Piping Components
4-1.2 Unlisted Piping Components
4-1.3 Threads
4-2 REFERENCES
4-3 QUALITY ASSURANCE AND CONFORMANCE
4-3.1 Manufacturing Quality Assurance
4-3.2 Final Component Inspection
4-3.3 Labeling
4-3.4 Conformance
49 Table 4-1.1-1 Component Specifications
50 Table 4-1.1-2 Test Methods and Other Standards
51 Table 4-1.1-3 Procurement Information
52 Table 4-3.2-1 Visual Inspection Acceptance Criteria
55 Chapter 5 Fabrication, Assembly, and Erection
5-1 GENERAL
5-2 BONDING
5-2.1 Bonding Responsibility
5-2.2 Bonding Qualifications
56 5-2.3 Bonding Materials and Equipment
5-2.4 Preparation for Bonding
5-2.5 Bonding Requirements
57 5-2.6 Bonding Repair
5-2.7 Seal Bonds
Figure 5-2.5.2-1 Adhesive Joint
Figure 5-2.5.3-1 Wrapped Joints
58 5-3 ASSEMBLY AND ERECTION
5-3.1 Tolerances and Alignment
5-3.2 Flanged and Mechanical Joints
59 Figure 5-3.1.2.1-1 Assembly Tolerances and Alignment
60 5-3.3 Threaded Joints
5-3.4 Special Joints
Figure 5-3.1.2.4-1 Flange Tolerances
61 5-3.5 Handling of Piping
5-3.6 Cleaning of Piping
5-3.7 Identification of Piping
62 Chapter 6 Inspection, Examination, and Testing
6-1 INSPECTION
6-1.1 Responsibility for Inspection
6-1.2 Rights of the Owner’s Inspector
6-1.3 Qualifications of the Owner’s Inspector
6-2 EXAMINATION
6-2.1 Responsibility for Examination
6-2.2 Examination Requirements
63 6-2.3 Extent of Examination
Table 6-2.2.2-1 Acceptance Criteria for Bonds
64 6-2.4 Supplementary Examination
6-2.5 Examination Personnel
6-2.6 Examination Procedures
6-2.7 Types of Examination
65 6-3 TESTING
6-3.1 Required Leak Test
6-3.2 General Requirements for Leak Test
6-3.3 Preparation for Leak Test
66 6-3.4 Hydrostatic Leak Test
6-3.5 Pneumatic Leak Test
67 6-3.6 Initial Service Leak Test
6-3.7 Sensitive Leak Test
6-4 RECORDS
6-4.1 Responsibility
6-4.2 Retention of Records
68 MANDATORY APPENDICES
MANDATORY APPENDIX I DESIGN OF INTEGRAL FLAT-FACE FLANGES
I-1 SCOPE
I-2 LIMITATIONS
I-3 DESIGN OF FLANGES
69 Figure I-2.3-1 Typical Flange Designs
72 Figure I-3.3-1 Design of Flat-Face Integral Flanges
73 Figure I-3.3-2 Values of V (Integral Flange Factor)
74 Figure I-3.3-3 Values of F (Integral Flange Factor)
75 Figure I-3.3-4 Values of f (Hub Stress Correction Factor)
76 Figure I-3.3-5 Values of T, U, Y, and Z (Terms Involving K)
77 Table I-3.3-1 Flange Factors in Formula Form
79 Figure II-2-1 Coordinate System
MANDATORY APPENDIX II CALCULATION OF PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES USING THE LAMINATE ANALYSIS METHOD
II-1 SCOPE
II-2 COORDINATE SYSTEMS
80 II-3 DETERMINATION OF LAMINA PROPERTIES
87 Figure II-4-1 In-Place Force Resultants
II-4 CLASSICAL LAMINATION THEORY
88 Figure II-4-2 Moment Resultants
89 Figure II-4-3 Notations for Ply Positions and Laminate Stacking Sequence
92 II-5 LAMINA FAILURE PREDICTION
95 MANDATORY APPENDIX III STRESS INTENSIFICATION FACTORS, FLEXIBILITY FACTORS, AND PRESSURE STRESS MULTIPLIERS
III-1 SCOPE
III-2 ELBOWS
98 III-3 TEES
99 III-4 CONCENTRIC REDUCERS
III-5 FLANGES
101 MANDATORY APPENDIX IV SPECIFICATION FOR 55-deg FILAMENT-WOUND GLASS-FIBER-REINFORCED THERMOSETTING-RESIN PIPE
IV-1 SCOPE
IV-2 SAFETY
IV-3 REFERENCED STANDARDS
IV-4 TERMINOLOGY
102 IV-5 MATERIALS AND MANUFACTURE
IV-6 LAMINATES
104 IV-7 ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA
IV-8 DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES
105 IV-9 TEST METHODS
IV-10 MARKING
IV-11 CERTIFICATION
106 MANDATORY APPENDIX V INSPECTIONS AND TESTING OF REINFORCEMENT MATERIALS
V-1 GENERAL
V-2 FIBERGLASS SURFACING VEIL (MAT), ORGANIC FIBER SURFACING VEIL (MAT), CARBON FIBER VEIL (MAT), AND FIBERGLASS CHOPPED-STRAND MAT
107 V-3 FIBERGLASS SPRAY-UP ROVING AND FILAMENT-WINDING ROVING
108 V-4 FIBERGLASS WOVEN ROVING FABRIC, FIBERGLASS NONWOVEN BIAXIAL FABRIC, AND FIBERGLASS UNIDIRECTIONAL FABRIC
111 V-5 FIBERGLASS MILLED FIBERS
112 Forms
Form V-2.2-1 Veil and Mat Reinforcement Log Sheet
113 Form V-3.2-1 Roving Reinforcement Log Sheet
114 Form V-4.2-1 Fabric Reinforcement Log Sheet
115 Form V-5.2-1 Milled Fiber Reinforcement Log Sheet
116 MANDATORY APPENDIX VI EXAMINATION AND TESTING REQUIREMENTS FOR VINYL ESTER RESIN, POLYESTER RESIN, AND ADDITIVE MATERIALS
VI-1 INTRODUCTION
VI-2 VISUAL INSPECTION
117 VI-3 SPECIFIC GRAVITY
VI-4 VISCOSITY, BROOKFIELD METHOD
118 VI-5 ROOM-TEMPERATURE GEL TIME
119 VI-6 RESIN AND CURING AGENTS LOG SHEETS
VI-7 COMMON ADDITIVES
120 Form VI-6-1 Resin Log Sheet
121 Form VI-6-2 Curing Agent Log Sheet
122 Form VI-7.2-1 Common Additives Log Sheet
123 NONMANDATORY APPENDICES
NONMANDATORY APPENDIX A PIPE SUPPORT CALCULATIONS AND SIMPLIFIED STRESS ANALYSIS FOR FRP PIPING SYSTEM DESIGN
A-1 SCOPE
A-2 SUPPORT LOAD CALCULATIONS
124 A-3 PIPE SUPPORT AND GUIDE SPACING FOR A SEMIRIGID SYSTEM
125 Table A-3.1-1 Guidance to Span Lengths
126 A-4 REFERENCE
A-5 ANALYSIS EXAMPLE (U.S. CUSTOMARY UNITS)
130 Figure A-5-1 Example Problem Layout
131 NONMANDATORY APPENDIX B ALTERNATIVE TESTING GRIPS AND BRACKETS (MODIFICATION TO ASTM D2105)
B-1 USE OF ALTERNATIVE GRIPS AND BRACKETS
132 Figure B-1-1 Alternative Testing Bracket
133 NONMANDATORY APPENDIX C GUIDANCE ON REPAIRS
C-1 SCOPE
C-2 GENERAL CONDITIONS
C-3 REPAIRS TO CORRECT NONCONFORMITIES
134 C-4 CLASSIFICATION OF REPAIRS
C-5 ORDER OF REPAIRS
C-6 REPAIR PROCEDURES
ASME NM.2 2022
$98.04