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ASTM-D2985 2011

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D2985/D2985M-92(2011)e1 Standard Test Method for Color of Asbestos

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
ASTM 2011 9
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ASTM D2985/D2985M-92-e1-Reapproved2011

Historical Standard: Standard Test Method for Color of Asbestos

ASTM D2985/D2985M

Scope

1.1 This test method covers the determination of color, whiteness, and yellowness of asbestos by means of a photoelectric reflectometer.

1.2 The test method is applicable to all grades and varieties of homogeneous milled asbestos.

1.3 This test method may be applied to samples that are not dry or homogeneous, or that contain impurities or adulterants. However, in such cases, results may not be comparable with those obtained on clean dry samples.

1.4 To obtain similar results from spectrophotometers, see Test Method E308.

1.5 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.

1.6 Warning—Breathing of asbestos dust is hazardous. Asbestos and asbestos products present demonstrated health risks for users and for those with whom they come into contact. In addition to other precautions, when working with asbestos-cement products, minimize the dust that results. For information on the safe use of chrysotile asbestos, refer to Safe Use of Chrysotile: A Manual of Preventive and Control Measures.

1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. ^REFERENCE:

ASTM Standards:

D2244 Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates

D2590 Test Method for Sampling Chrysotile Asbestos

D2946 Terminology for Asbestos and Asbestos–Cement Products

D3879 Test Method for Sampling Amphibole Asbestos (Withdrawn)

E3 Guide for Preparation of Metallographic Specimens

E259 Practice for Preparation of Pressed Powder White Reflectance Factor Transfer Standards for Hemispherical and Bi-Directional Geometries

E308 Practice for Computing the Colors of Objects by Using the CIE System

Keywords

asbestos; color; photoelectric reflectometer; reflectance; tristimulus; whiteness; yellowness

ICS Code

ICS Number Code 17.180.20 (Colours and measurement of light)

DOI: 10.1520/D2985_D2985M-92R11E01

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 Scope
Referenced Documents
Terminology
3 Summary of Test Method
Significance and Use
Apparatus
4 Sampling
Test Specimen
Calibration and Standardization
Procedure
5 Calculation
Report
Precision and Bias
6 Keywords
X1. PROCEDURE FOR USE OF THE PHOTOVOLT REFLECTION METER
X1.1 Preliminary Steps
FIG. X1.1
7 X1.2 Procedure
X1.3 Transportation of Instrument
X1.4 Lamp Replacement
X1.5 Lamp Adjustment
X1.6 Internal Stray Light Effect
X1.7 Effect of Specular Gloss
X1.8 Position of Search Unit
X1.9 Service Notes
8 X2. PROCEDURE FOR USE OF THE PHOTOVOLT REFLECTION METER
X2.1 Preliminary Steps
X2.2 Procedure
X2.3 Lamp Replacement
X2.4 Lamp Adjustment
X2.5 Internal Stray Light Effect
X2.6 Effect of Specular Gloss
X2.7 Service Notes
FIG. X2.1
9 X2.8 Operation with a Digital Galvanometer
ASTM-D2985 2011
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