ASTM-D7468 2019(Redline)
$46.58
D7468-19 Standard Test Method for Cummins ISM Test (Redline)
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
ASTM | 2019 | 50 |
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ASTM D7468-19
Redline Standard: Standard Test Method for Cummins ISM Test
ASTM D7468
Scope
1.1 The test method covers a heavy-duty diesel engine test procedure conducted under high soot conditions to evaluate oil performance with regard to valve train wear, top ring wear, sludge deposits, and oil filter plugging in an EGR environment. This test method is commonly referred to as the Cummins ISM Test.2
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.2.1 ExceptionāThe only exception is where there is no direct SI equivalent such as screw threads, national pipe threads/diameters, tubing sizes, or where there is a sole source of supply equipment specification.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. See Annex A1 for general safety precautions.
1.4 Table of Contents:
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Keywords
crosshead wear; Cummins ISM; de-rate protocols; diesel engine oil; exhaust gas recirculation; lubricants; oil filter delta pressure; sludge; top ring mass loss; valve train;
ICS Code
ICS Number Code 27.020 (Internal combustion engines); 75.100 (Lubricants, industrial oils and related products)
DOI: 10.1520/D7468-19
Calculations, Ratings and Test Validity | 11 |
---|---|
āāOil Filter Head Modification | 6.1.3 |
āāFuel System | 6.2.6 |
āEngine Coolant | 7.3 |
āAssessment of Operational Validity | 11.9 |
āPrecision | 13.1 |
āāBuild-Up Oil | 8.2.3 |
Test Report | 12 |
Significance and Use | 5 |
Sensor Locations, Special Hardware, and Engine Block Modifications | Annex A4 |
āTest Stand Configuration | 6.2 |
āSolvent | 7.5 |
Keywords | 14 |
āāParts Reuse and Replacement | 8.2.2 |
āCleaning of Parts | 8.1 |
āāDowntime | 10.7.4 |
āāOil Heat Exchanger, Adapter Blocks, Block Off Plate | 6.1.2 |
āNew Test Stand | 9.2 |
āEngine Installation and Stand Connections | 10.1 |
āāBlowby Rate | 6.2.11 |
Typical System Configurations | Appendix X1 |
āāReference Oil Test Data Flow | 9.10.3 |
Apparatus | 6 |
āOil Consumption | 11.7 |
āāRing Cleaning and Measurement | 8.1.8 |
āāNormal Shutdown | 10.7.1 |
āāCrosshead Mass Loss Correction Factor | 11.1.7.1 |
āāEmergency Shutdown | 10.7.2 |
āāTemperatures | 8.3.3 |
āāExhaust System | 6.2.4 |
āAssessment of Test Interpretability | 11.10 |
āāSpecial Use of the Reference Oil Calibration System | 9.10.4 |
Specified Units and Formats | Annex A7 |
āāOil Thermostat | 8.2.5 |
āāShutdown During Warm-up | 10.5.1 |
āāNew Parts | 8.2.7 |
Exhaust CO2 Sampling Probe | Annex A12 |
āāOil Fill for Test | 10.8.2 |
āTest Numbering System | 9.5 |
āāIntake and Exhaust CO2 Measurement | 8.3.6 |
āāOperating Conditions | 10.8.4 |
Scope | 1 |
āāRocker Cover and Oil Pan | 8.1.4 |
āTest Fuel | 7.2 |
āāOil Sampling | 10.8.9 |
āOperational Measurements | 8.3 |
āLast Start Date | 9.8 |
āFuel Samples | 10.4 |
Test Procedure | 10 |
āāEngine Build Committed | 10.3.3 |
āāPressurized Oil Fill System | 6.2.8 |
āāReproducibility Conditions | 13.1.2 |
āElectronic transmission of Test Results | 12.2.1 |
āāInjector Adjusting Screw Cleaning and Measurement | 8.1.9 |
āāPressures | 8.3.4 |
āāExternal Oil System | 8.1.5 |
āReference Oil Test | 12.2 |
āāPower Supply Voltage | 6.1.10 |
āShutdown and Maintenance | 10.7 |
āāEngine Disassembly | 10.9.3 |
āāOil Pan Modification | 6.1.4 |
āCrosshead Mass Loss | 11.1 |
āāIntermediate Precision Conditions | 13.1.1 |
āRing Mass Loss | 11.3 |
āTest Engine Configuration | 6.1 |
āOil Analyses | 11.6 |
āDonated Reference Oil Test Programs | 9.9 |
āāAdditional Analysis | 11.8.1 |
āāRod Bearing Cleaning and Measurement | 8.1.7 |
Annexes | |
āāTest Engine | 6.1.1 |
āCoolant System Fill | 10.2 |
āOil Filter Plugging | 11.5 |
āāEngine Mounting | 6.2.1 |
āFuel Analyses | 11.8 |
āStand Calibration Period | 9.3 |
Engine Build Parts Kit | Annex A3 |
āPentane | 7.4 |
ISM Merit Rating Calculation | Annex A13 |
Referenced Documents | 2 |
āStand Modification and Calibration Status | 9.4 |
āSludge Ratings | 11.4 |
āāBarometric Pressure Sensor | 6.1.8 |
ā200-h Test Procedure | 10.8 |
Appendix | |
āāInjector Adjusting Screw Correction Factor | 11.2.5 |
Cummins Service Publications | Annex A6 |
āāCoolant Thermostat | 8.2.4 |
āāOperational Data Acquisition | 10.8.8 |
āGeneral | 9.1 |
Intake Air Aftercooler | Annex A2 |
āReference Oil Test Acceptance | 9.6 |
Safety Precautions | Annex A1 |
āEnd of Test (EOT) | 10.9 |
āāCylinder Head | 8.1.3 |
āāTest Timer | 10.8.7 |
āāFlow Rates | 8.3.5 |
āāExhaust Gas Recirculation System | 6.2.5 |
āEngine Break-in | 10.6 |
Section |
|
āReference Oil Accountability | 9.7 |
āāInstrumentation Calibration | 8.3.2 |
Summary of Test Method | 4 |
āāIntake Air System | 6.2.2 |
āBias | 13.2 |
Report Forms and Data Dictionary | Annex A8 |
āOil Fill for Break-in | 10.3 |
āāProcedural Deviations | 9.10.1 |
āāOil Addition | 10.8.10 |
āāEngine Block Preparation | 6.1.12 |
Sludge Rating Worksheets | Annex A9 |
Engine/Stand Calibration and Non-Reference Oil Tests | 9 |
āAdjustments to Reference Oil Calibration Periods | 9.10 |
āTest Oil | 7.1 |
āāEngine Control Module (ECM) | 6.1.5 |
āāUnits and Formats | 8.3.1 |
āāAftercooler | 6.2.3 |
āāMass % Soot Validity | 10.8.6 |
āāAir Compressor and Fuel Pump | 6.1.11 |
āSystem Time Responses | 6.3 |
āāTurbocharger Controller | 6.1.9 |
āāEngine Block | 8.1.2 |
āāParts and Fuel Shortages | 9.10.2 |
āMass Balance | 6.5 |
āāCrankcase Aspiration | 6.2.10 |
Engine and Cleaning Fluids | 7 |
āāIntake Manifold Temperature Sensor | 6.1.7 |
āāReference Oil Tests | 9.5.2 |
āāCrosshead Cleaning and Measurement | 8.1.6 |
āāMaintenance | 10.7.3 |
Terminology | 3 |
āāNon-Reference Oil Tests | 9.5.3 |
āInjector Adjusting Screw Mass Loss | 11.2 |
āāNew Test Stand Calibration | 9.2.1 |
āāInjection Timing Change | 10.8.5 |
āEngine Warm-up | 10.5 |
āEngine Assembly | 8.2 |
āāFuel Injectors | 8.2.6 |
āāCoolant System | 6.2.7 |
āOil Sample Containers | 6.4 |
Precision and Bias | 13 |
āReport Forms | 12.1 |
āāEngine Position Sensor | 6.1.6 |
Determination of Operational Validity | Annex A11 |
Preparation of Apparatus | 8 |
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