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BICSI 007 2020

BICSI 007 2020

$51.46

ANSI/BICSI 007-2020, Information Communication Technology Design and Implementation Practices for Intelligent Buildings and Premises

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BICSI 2020
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ANSI/BICSI 007-2020 serves as the seminal standard for the design and implementation of ICT infrastructure necessary for all network enabled building systems, from traditional, smart, IoT, emerging and everything in between. Within this 50 page expansion, requirements, recommendations and guidance has been expanded to cover additional systems and the latest methods and trends within building design, providing for flexibility and longevity in designs, even for those system and cabling concepts which have not yet made it to market. And as these systems become commonplace, information on reliability, network design and security, and cloud support was also added. In addition to infrastructure, material for common building systems and powering methods (e.g., PoE) was also reviewed and expanded, with the following systems being covered in greater detail: Building automation systems (BAS) Building management systems (BMS) Energy management systems (EMS) Low voltage / PoE Lighting Electronic security systems (ESS) Video surveillance Access control Intrusion detection Class N fire alarm Intercom, paging and mass notification Sound masking Digital signage and wayfinding Asset management (RFID) Vertical transportation (e.g., elevators)

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
20 1 Introduction
1.1 General
1.2 Purpose
1.3 Categories of Criteria
2 Scope
22 3 Required Standards and Documents
24 4 Definitions, Acronyms, Abbreviations, and Units of Measurement
4.1 Definitions
28 4.2 Acronyms and Abbreviations
4.3 Units of Measurement
30 5 Communications Infrastructure
5.1 Overview
5.2 Topology
5.2.1 Introduction
5.2.2 Requirements
Figure 5-1 Hierarchical Star Topology
31 Figure 5-2 Examples of Non-star Topologies
5.2.3 Recommendations
5.3 Spaces
5.3.1 Equipment Rooms
33 5.3.2 Telecommunications Rooms and Telecommunications Enclosures
Table 5-1 Recommended Cross-Connect Color Codes
34 Figure 5-3 Example Layout of a Mixed Cabinet and Rack Row
36 Figure 5-4 Example TR Supporting Multiple Systems
37 Figure 5-5 Example TR Providing Supporting Restricted Access
5.4 Cabling
5.4.1 Backbone Cabling
38 5.4.2 Horizontal Cabling
Figure 5-6 Building System Horizontal Cabling Elements within a Star Topology
39 Table 5-2 Horizontal Balanced Twisted-Pair Cabling for Intelligent Buildings Applications
40 5.4.3 Additional Cabling Considerations
5.5 Cabling Pathways
5.5.1 Overview
41 5.5.2 Requirements
5.5.3 Recommendations
5.5.4 Pathway Separation from Power and EMI Sources
42 Table 5-3 EMI Separation Tables
5.5.5 Pathway Bonding and Grounding
5.5.6 Enclosures, Pull Boxes and Splice Boxes
43 5.5.7 Special Considerations
5.5.8 Secure Areas
44 5.6 Outlets and Connectors
5.6.1 Overview
5.6.2 Requirements
5.6.3 Recommendations
45 Figure 5-7 Types of Outlets Within a Building
5.7 Horizontal Connection Point (HCP)
5.7.1 Introduction
Figure 5-8 Example of an HCP Mounted in a Ceiling Enclosure
46 5.7.2 Requirements
5.7.3 Recommendations
5.8 Direct Connections
5.8.1 Introduction
5.8.2 Requirements
Figure 5-9 Example of a Direct Connection
47 5.8.3 Recommendations
5.9 Cabling and Infrastructure Installation
5.9.1 Requirements
5.9.2 Recommendations
5.9.3 Transmission Performance Field Testing
48 Figure 5-10 Field Test Configuration for Modular Plug Terminated Link
5.10 Administration
5.10.1 Requirements
5.10.2 Recommendations
49 5.10.3 Automated Infrastructure Management (AIM)
5.11 Other Transmission Architectures and Methods
5.11.1 Wireless LAN and Distributed Antenna Systems
50 5.11.2 Wireless Mesh
5.11.3 Passive Optical Networks
51 5.11.4 Single Pair Ethernet
5.12 General Site Conditions
52 6 Design Considerations for Building Systems
6.1 Horizontal Cabling Configuration
6.1.1 Star Topology Without HCPs
Figure 6-1 Example of a Star Topology Deployment for PoE Lighting
53 6.1.2 Zone Cabling
Figure 6-2 Example of a Zone Cabling Deployment for PoE Lighting
54 Figure 6-3 Example of Grid and Hexagonal SO Coverage Area Patterns with Circular Device Coverage Areas Shown
55 Figure 6-4 Example of Grid and Hexagonal Pattern Coverage Area Zones
Table 6-1 Typical Building Device Density
56 6.1.3 Tree Topology
Figure 6-5 Example of a Tree Topology Cabling Deployment for PoE Lighting
57 6.2 Electrical Power
6.2.1 Overview
6.2.2 Power Supply Units
6.2.3 Uninterruptible Power Supplies
58 6.2.4 Electrical Conductors
59 6.3 Simultaneous Data and Power Transmission
6.3.1 Introduction
Table 6-2 PoE and HDBaseT Power Specifications
6.3.2 Power Injectors
60 6.3.3 Cabling and Installation
6.4 Device Mounting Heights
6.4.1 Requirements
61 6.4.2 Recommendations
6.5 Special Building Area Requirements
6.5.1 Water, Wet and Damp Areas
6.5.2 Hazardous Areas
6.6 Building Systems Equipment
6.6.1 Introduction
62 6.6.2 Recommendations
6.7 Network Convergence
6.7.1 Overview
63 6.7.2 Network Protocols and Gateways
6.7.3 Network Convergence Challenges
Table 6-3 Example Infrastructure Provisions for Phased Development
64 Table 6-4 Demarcation of Systems
66 7 Building and Facility Systems
7.1 Building Automation Systems
7.1.1 Introduction
Figure 7-1 Functional Model of a BAS
67 7.1.2 Requirements
7.1.3 Recommendations
68 7.1.4 Structured Cabling Infrastructure
7.1.5 Planning
69 7.1.6 Power
7.1.7 BAS Interfaces with ESS Systems
70 7.2 Building Management
7.2.1 Introduction
Figure 7-2 Common Building Subsystems Incorporated into a BMS
71 7.2.2 Requirements
7.2.3 Recommendations
72 7.2.4 Power
7.2.5 Controllers and Devices
7.2.6 Structured Cabling Infrastructure
7.3 Energy Management System (EMS)
7.3.1 Introduction
7.3.2 Strategies
73 7.3.3 EMS Integrations
74 7.3.4 Example of Reducing Energy Costs
7.4 Utility Metering
7.4.1 Introduction
75 7.4.2 Connection and Protocols
76 8 Lighting
8.1 Overview
8.2 Lighting Control Systems
8.2.1 Overview
8.2.2 Topologies
77 Figure 8-1 Modular LCM Lighting Control Topology
Figure 8-2 Hardwired DALI Lighting Control Topology
78 8.3 Task Tuning / Fixed Power Reduction
8.3.1 Overview
Figure 8-3 DC Lighting Power Supply and Control Topology
79 8.3.2 Multilevel Lighting
8.3.3 Scheduling or Occupancy-Based, Time of Day, and On/Off Control
8.3.4 Vacancy-Based On/Off Control
8.3.5 Daylight Harvesting
8.3.6 Demand Limiting or Load Shed
80 8.3.7 Trimming or Lumen Depreciation Compensation
8.4 Controller Connectivity and Cabling Infrastructure
8.4.1 Introduction
8.4.2 Requirements
8.4.3 Recommendations
81 Table 8-1 Recommended Maximum Bundle Sizes for Low-Voltage Lighting Systems Over 0.5A per Conductor
8.5 Lighting and A/V Integration
8.5.1 Overview
8.5.2 Strategies
82 Figure 8-4 Example of an BMS Integration with Lighting and A/V Elements
8.6 Energy Reduction and Lighting Guidelines
8.6.1 Recommendations
84 9 Electronic Safety and Security Systems
9.1 Overview
9.2 Smart Building Security
9.2.1 Access Categorization and Risk Analysis
Table 9-1 Example of an Asset Security Categorization
9.2.2 Selecting and Tailoring Security Controls
85 Table 9-2 Example Physical Security Control
9.2.3 Security Profiles
Table 9-3 Example of a Security Profile for a Building
86 Figure 9-1 Example of a Security Profile Floor Plan
9.3 ESS System Requirements
9.4 Intrusion Detection Systems
9.4.1 Overview
87 9.4.2 Developing an IDS
9.4.3 System Connectivity
9.4.4 Sensors
88 Table 9-4 Detection Sensor Technology and Application
9.4.5 Notification Devices
89 9.4.6 Control Panel
9.4.7 Keypads and Annunciators
9.4.8 Optional Integrated Equipment
90 9.5 Video Surveillance
9.5.1 Overview
9.5.2 VSS Elements
91 9.5.3 Design Recommendations
92 9.5.4 Testing
9.5.5 Deployment Process
93 9.5.6 Authentication of Network Video Cameras for Improved ESS Network Security
9.5.7 Use Cases
95 9.6 Access Control Systems
9.6.1 Overview
9.6.2 System Structure
9.6.3 Peripheral Devices
96 9.6.4 Fail-Secure/Fail-Safe/Fail Latched
97 9.6.5 Power
98 9.6.6 Other System Considerations
99 9.7 Fire Detection and Alarm Systems
9.7.1 Introduction
Figure 9-2 Basic Fire Alarm System
100 9.7.2 Regulatory
9.7.3 Requirements
101 9.7.4 Recommendations
9.7.5 Fire Alarm Pathways and Circuits
103 9.8 Emergency Communications Systems
9.8.1 Overview
9.8.2 Requirements
104 9.8.3 Recommendations
9.9 Integration
9.9.1 Overview
9.9.2 Requirements
9.9.3 Physical Security Information Management System
105 Figure 9-3 Sample Physical Security Information Management System
106 10 Audio and Visual Systems
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Sound, Notification and Acoustical Systems
10.2.1 Purposes of Sound Systems:
10.2.2 Sound Systems
107 10.2.3 Design Considerations
108 10.3 Sound Masking/Privacy Systems
10.3.1 Overview
10.3.2 Requirements
10.3.3 Recommendations
10.4 Intercom System
10.4.1 Overview
10.4.2 Components
109 10.4.3 Operation
10.4.4 Integration
10.4.5 Wireless Intercoms
10.5 Emergency Communication Telephone
10.5.1 Overview
10.5.2 Components
110 10.5.3 Location
10.6 AV Over IP
10.6.1 Introduction
10.6.2 Requirements
10.6.3 Recommendations
10.7 Digital Signage
10.7.1 Overview
10.7.2 Digital Displays
111 10.7.3 Usage Conditions
112 10.7.4 Design Considerations
113 10.8 Wayfinding
10.8.1 Introduction
10.8.2 Stationary Wayfinding
10.8.3 Mobile Wayfinding
116 11 Other Systems
11.1 Asset Tracking
11.1.1 Introduction
11.1.2 Asset Tracking with RFID
117 Figure 11-1 Typical UHF RFID System Block Diagram
118 11.1.3 Implementation of Asset Tracking
119 11.2 Vertical Transportation Interfaces in Intelligent Building
11.2.1 Building Management
11.2.2 Changes in Operational Movement
120 11.2.3 Fire Detection and Alarm System
11.2.4 Security and Passenger Communications Systems
11.3 Proximity Detection
121 11.4 Global Positioning System
11.4.1 Overview
11.4.2 Requirements
122 12 System Integration
12.1 Overview
Figure 12-1 Simplified Example of a Transit Center Concourse with Multiple System Integration
123 Figure 12-2 Example of Integrated Systems in a Building
124 Table 12-1 Matrix of Common System Integrations
125 12.2 Network Service Integration
12.2.1 Introduction
Figure 12-3 Logical Diagram of Network Service Provider Connectivity
126 12.2.2 Requirements
12.2.3 Recommendations
12.3 Integration Considerations
12.3.1 Expandability
127 12.3.2 Time Synchronization
128 12.3.3 Software
129 12.3.4 Maps and Icons
12.3.5 System Response Times
130 12.4 Integration Process
12.4.1 Overview
12.4.2 Integration Process Team Members
12.4.3 Step 1: Develop a Requirements Traceability Matrix
131 12.4.4 Step 2: Develop an Integration Plan
132 12.4.5 Step 3: Develop a Testing and Commissioning Plan
134 13 Commissioning
13.1 Overview
13.2 Plans
13.2.1 Commissioning Plan
13.2.2 Preliminary Testing and Calibration Plan
13.2.3 Acceptance Testing Plan
135 13.3 Documentation
13.3.1 Overview
13.3.2 Requirements
13.3.3 Record Drawings
13.3.4 Operation and Maintenance Manuals
13.4 System Testing
13.4.1 General
136 13.4.2 Preinstallation Testing
13.4.3 Preliminary Testing and Calibration
13.4.4 Burn-in Period
13.4.5 Acceptance Testing
137 13.4.6 Retesting Equipment and Systems
13.5 Additional Commissioning Tasks
138 13.5.1 Cleaning
13.5.2 Labeling Components
13.5.3 Training
140 Appendix A Reliability for ICT Infrastructure (Informative)
A.1 Introduction
A.2 Class C0 and C1 Telecommunications Infrastructure
Figure A-1 Class C0 or C1 Concept Diagram
141 A.3 Class C2 Telecommunications Infrastructure
Figure A-2 Class C2 Concept Diagram
A.4 Class C3 Telecommunications Infrastructure
Figure A-3 Class C3 Concept Diagram
142 A.5 Class C4 Telecommunications Infrastructure
Figure A-4 Class C4 Concept Diagram
144 Appendix B Network Design and Security (Informative)
B.1 Introduction
B.2 Network Design Considerations
147 B.3 Cyber Security and Data Protection
148 B.4 Network Risks and Control Measures
151 Figure B-1 Stand-Alone Network
Figure B-2 Enterprise Network
152 Figure B-3 Example of Security Zones
155 B.5 Network Security for Facility and IT Networks
156 B.6 Network Security Recommendations
160 Appendix C Cloud Computing for Intelligent Building Systems (Informative)
C.1 Overview
C.2 Services
162 C.3 Infrastructure Management of Cloud Services
163 C.4 Selecting an Infrastructure Management Model
C.5 Cloud Deployment Models
164 C.6 Delivering Secure Services
165 C.7 Trends
166 Appendix D System Training (Informative)
D.1 Overview
D.2 Sessions
D.3 Position or Task Training
168 D.4 Training Schedules
170 Appendix E Light Fidelity Technology (Informative)
E.1 What is Li-Fi
E.2 Li-Fi Model
171 E.3 Implementation
172 Appendix F Related Documents (Informative)

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BICSI 007 2020
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