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BICSI EIBG 2 2022

$32.50

Essentials of ICT Bonding and Grounding, Version 2.0

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BICSI 2022
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The bonding of the information and communications technology (ICT) infrastructure to a building’s grounding system is an important element in safeguarding personnel, property, and equipment from foreign electrical voltages and currents. The new Version 2 of BICSI’s Essentials of ICT Bonding and Grounding provides the common foundational knowledge needed for all aspects of bonding the ICT infrastructure, paving the way for designers, technicians and installers to design and implement a successful bonding infrastructure.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 Essentials of ICT Bonding and Grounding
2 Preface
4 WARNING
6 Acknowledgments
7 Reader’s Comment Form
8 Acronyms and Abbreviations
A
B
C
D
E
G
9 H
I
L
M
N
O
P
10 R
S
T
U
V
W
11 Units of Measurement
12 Table of Contents
13 Figures
15 Tables
16 Chapter 1: Bonding and Grounding (Earthing) Fundamentals
17 Table of Contents
19 Figures
Tables
20 Bonding and Grounding (Earthing) Fundamentals
Introduction
21 Why Bonding and Grounding (Earthing)?
22 Electricity and Conductors
Overview
Ohm’s Law
23 Conductors
24 Description of Conductors
25 Comparison of Solid Conductors
Solid Conductors versus Stranded Conductors
26 American Wire Gauge (AWG)
Solid Conductor Diameters
Differences Between Solid and Stranded Conductor Diameters
Circular Mils
27 Square Mils
Busbars
28 Alternating Current (ac) Power
Overview
29 Frequency
Voltage
Power
Phase Difference
30 Phase Configuration
31 Reactance (X)
Inductive Reactance (XL)
Capacitive Reactance (XC)
32 Power
33 Apparent Power
Real Power
34 Short Circuit Current
35 Direct Current (dc) Power
Overview
36 Electromagnetic Interference (EMI)
Overview
Ground Loops
38 Alternating Current (ac) Power
39 Unwanted Signal Coupling Mechanism
Conduits, Cable Trays, and Raceways
41 Electrical Fast Transient (EFT)
Transient Voltages and Currents
42 Other Bonding and Grounding (Earthing) Topics
Impedance
43 Planning
Assignment of Responsibilities
Equipment Manufacturer’s Warranty
44 Alternative Nomenclature and Terminology
46 Codes, Standards, and Regulations
Overview
Design and Construction
47 Codes, Regulations, and Directives
State Regulations
48 Standards
49 Bonding and Grounding (Earthing) Standards
Other Standards and Resources
51 Chapter 2: Bonding and Grounding (Earthing) Systems and Components
52 Table of Contents
54 Figures
Tables
55 Bonding and Grounding (Earthing) Systems and Components
Introduction
Alternating Current (ac) Grounding (Earthing) Electrode System
Components
56 Considerations
57 Equipment Grounding (Earthing) System
Components
Telecommunications Bonding Infrastructure
58 Small Systems
60 Large Systems
62 Grounding Electrodes
Overview
63 Considerations
Grounding Electrode Connections
Building Ground (Electrode) Ring
64 Requirements
65 Telecommunications and ICT Busbars
Primary Bonding Busbar (PBB)
66 Considerations
67 Secondary Bonding Busbar (SBB)
68 Considerations
69 Bonding Conductors
Named Conductors
Telecommunications Bonding Conductor (TBC)
Telecommunications Bonding Backbone (TBB)
Backbone Bonding Conductor (BBC)
70 Telecommunications Equipment Bonding Conductor (TEBC)
72 Rack Bonding Conductor (RBC)/Equipment Bonding Conductor (EBC)
Sizing of Bonding Conductors
74 Limitations of Bonding Conductor Calculation
75 Quick Determination of Bonding Conductor Size
Installation Considerations
76 Bonding Connections
Connection Methods
Compression
Mechanical
Exothermic
77 General Considerations
Bonding to the Primary Bonding Busbar (PBB) or the Secondary Bonding Busbar (SBB)
78 Bonding Equipment Cabinets and Racks
79 Connecting the Telecommunications Equipment Bonding Conductor (TEBC)
Structural Bonding of Cabinets and Racks
80 Bonding Equipment to the Rack Bonding Conductor (RBC) or Rack Bonding Busbar (RBB)
Cable Runways and Cable Trays Bonding
81 Supplementary Bonding Networks
Overview
Supplementary Bonding Grid (SBG)
83 Meshed Bonding Network (Mesh-BN)
84 Meshed Isolated Bonding Network (Mesh-IBN)
Cabinet and Rack Bonding to Supplementary Bonding Networks
87 Chapter 3: Testing, Inspection, and Administration
88 Table of Contents
89 Figures
Tables
90 Testing
Bonding and Grounding (Earthing) Testing Procedures
Recommended Testing Procedures and Criteria
True Root Mean Square Alternating Current (ac) and Direct Current (dc) Measurements
91 Two-Point Bonding Measurements
Equipment Grounding (Earthing) Conductor Impedance Measurement
Integrity of Telecommunications Bonding Connections Testing
92 Soil Resistivity
Earth Ground Resistance
Earth Ground Resistance Values
93 Earth Ground Resistance Testing
95 Testing Considerations
96 Non-Approved Testing Methods
Improving Grounding Electrode (Rod) Resistance
Options to Reduce Earth Ground Resistance
Alternating Current (ac) Grounding (Earthing) Electrode Testing
97 Inspection
98 Administration
Overview
Classes
99 Classes and Associated Identifiers
Administration System Elements
102 Labeling
Methods
103 Records
104 Required Records
Numbering Schemes
105 Telecommunications Spaces Identification
107 Bonding and Grounding System Identification
Components
110 Chapter 4: Entrance Facilities and Protection
111 Table of Contents
112 Figures
Tables
113 Cabling Exposure
Introduction
Ground Potential Rise (GPR)
115 Lightning Exposure
116 Entrance Facilities (EFs)
Overview
118 Surge Protection Devices (SPDs)
Primary Protectors
119 Secondary Protectors
120 Data and Fire Alarm Protectors
121 Lightning Protection
Overview
Codes and Standards
NFPA 780, Standard for the Installation of Lightning ProtectionSystems
122 Zone of Protection
123 Extended Zone of Protection
Lightning Protection System Considerations
124 Chapter 5: Outside Plant (OSP) Bonding and Grounding (Earthing)
125 Table of Contents
127 Figures
128 Outside Plant (OSP) Bonding and Grounding (Earthing)
Introduction
General Considerations
129 Outside Plant (OSP) Pathways
Bonding Telecommunications and Power Grounds
Underground Pathway Bonding
Maintenance Hole (MH) Bonding and Grounding (Earthing)
133 Direct-Buried Cable Bonding
Direct-Buried Plant Exposed to Power
134 Joint Random Direct-Buried Plant
Aerial Cable Bonding
Maintaining Electrical Continuity of Shields
Metallic Conductors
135 Bonding Support Strands/Messengers to Ground
Bonding Cable Shields to Support Strands/Messengers
136 Bonding at Power Crossings
137 Bonding in Joint Use or Joint Occupancy
138 Underground/Direct-Buried Cable Dips in Aerial Cable Runs
Aerial Inserts
139 Aerial to Underground Transitions
140 Towers and Antennas
Site Grounding Systems
Type 1 Sites
Type 2 Sites
142 Tower Grounding
143 Tower Ground Ring
Guyed Metallic Towers
144 Self-Supporting Metallic Towers
Monopoles
145 Wooden Structures
Rooftop Grounding
147 Antenna Transmission Line Grounding
148 Radio Equipment Buildings
149 Other Outside Plant (OSP) Structures
Telecommunication Shelters/Outdoor Cabinets
Fence Grounding
150 Generators
Satellite Dishes
151 Tunnels
Spacing Between Bonding Points
152 Electromagnetic Interference (EMI)
Mutual Impedance
153 Power Distribution
Multiground Neutral (MGN) Systems
154 Non-multiground Neutral (MGN) Power Systems
155 Electrified Transport Systems
156 Guidelines
157 Glossary
A
B
158 C
D
159 E
160 F
G
161 I
L
M
162 N
O
P
R
163 S
164 T
165 U
V
W
Z
167 Bibliography
BICSI EIBG 2 2022
$32.50