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BS EN 14944-1:2023

$198.66

Influence of cementitious products on water intended for human consumption. Test methods – Influence of factory made cementitious products on organoleptic parameters

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2023 62
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This European Standard specifies a method to determine the influence of factory made cementitious products on the odour, flavour, colour and turbidity of test waters after contact with the products. This European Standard is applicable to factory made cementitious products, e.g. cement mortar linings to metallic pipes, tanks, concrete pipes etc. intended to be used for the transport and storage of water for human consumption, including raw water used for the production of drinking water.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 undefined
7 1 Scope
2 Normative references
8 3 Terms and definitions
11 4 Principle
12 5 Reagents
13 6 Apparatus
6.1 General
14 6.2 Apparatus and materials for test piece preparation (see Annexes A, B and C)
6.2.1 Stainless steel plates and cylinders
6.2.1.1 Stainless steel
6.2.1.2 Plates
6.2.1.3 Cylinders
6.2.2 Glass cylinders
6.2.3 Moulds for forming test pieces
15 6.3 Apparatus and materials for preconditioning and migration procedure
6.4 Apparatus for odour and flavour assessment
6.5 Apparatus for colour and turbidity assessment
7 Samples and test pieces
7.1 Sampling, transport and storage of samples
16 7.2 Preparation of test pieces
7.2.1 General
7.2.2 Factory-made pipes, fittings and storage systems
7.3 Surface area to volume ratio (S/V) for use in the test procedure
7.3.1 General
17 7.3.2 Pipes
7.3.3 Fittings
7.3.4 Storage systems (cement mortar, cement mortar lined or concrete)
8 Pre-treatment of samples (curing and preconditioning)
8.1 General
18 8.2 Curing
8.3 Preconditioning
8.3.1 General
8.3.2 Preconditioning
9 Test procedure
9.1 General
9.2 Preparation of migration water for the assessment of odour, flavour, colour and turbidity
9.2.1 General
9.2.2 Migration procedure
19 9.2.3 Second and third migration periods
9.2.4 Additional migration periods
9.3 Control samples (blank test)
10 Determination of odour as TON and flavour as TFN
20 11 Determination of colour and turbidity
12 Determination of TOC and calculation of test results
12.1 Determination of TOC
12.2 Calculation of test results
12.2.1 Calculation of TOC in the migration water
21 12.2.2 Calculation of the migration rate
12.2.3 Calculation of the mean migration rate
13 Expression of results
22 14 Test report
14.1 General
14.2 General information
14.3 Information on the product
14.4 Information on the test procedure
23 14.5 Test results
24 Annex A (normative)Additional procedures for testing factory-made pipes (cement mortar lined and concrete)
A.1 Sampling, test piece preparation and storage
A.1.1 Sampling
A.1.2 Test piece preparation and storage
A.1.2.1 General
25 A.1.2.2 Pipes sampled as finished products
A.1.2.3 Pipes sampled as fresh mortar
26 A.1.2.4 Pipes sampled as fresh concrete
28 A.2 Surface area to volume (S/V) ratio
A.3 Preconditioning of test pieces
A.4 Test procedure
A.4.1 Migration procedure at 23 °C
A.4.2 Migration procedure at elevated temperature
A.5 Expression of results
A.6 Reporting
29 Annex B (normative)Additional procedures for testing factory-made fittings (cement mortar lined and concrete)
B.1 Sampling, test piece preparation and storage
B.1.1 Sampling of factory-made fittings
B.1.2 Test piece preparation and storage
B.1.2.1 General
30 B.1.2.2 Production of equivalent-pipes
B.1.2.3 Fittings sampled as fresh mortar
32 B.1.2.4 Fittings sampled as fresh concrete
33 B.2 Surface area to volume (S/V) ratio
B.3 Preconditioning of test pieces)
B.4 Test procedure
B.4.1 Migration procedure at 23 °C
B.4.2 Migration procedure at elevated temperature
34 B.5 Expression of results
B.6 Reporting
35 Annex C (normative)Additional procedures for testing factory-made storage systems (cement mortar, cement mortar lined and concrete)
C.1 Sampling, test piece preparation and storage
C.1.1 Sampling
C.1.2 Test piece preparation and storage
C.1.2.1 General
36 C.1.2.2 Storage systems sampled as finished products
C.1.2.3 Storage systems sampled as fresh mortar
37 C.1.2.4 Storage systems sampled as fresh concrete
39 C.2 Surface area to volume (S/V) ratio
C.3 Preconditioning of test pieces
C.4 Test procedure
C.4.1 Migration procedures at 23 °C
C.4.2 Migration procedure at elevated temperature
C.5 Expression of results
C.6 Reporting
40 Annex D (informative)Examples of typical test pieces and test conditions as a function of S/V ratio
D.1 General
D.2 Pipes and fittings
41 D.3 Test pieces to which a cylinder of stainless steel or glass is to be attached
42 D.4 Square test plates coated with mortar
43 D.5 Moulded test pieces where all faces are exposed to test water
45 Annex E (informative)Test arrangements for testing factory-made cement based products
52 Annex F (normative)Additional procedures for testing factory-made cement based products at elevated temperature
F.1 General
F.2 Test procedure at elevated temperature
F.2.1 General
F.2.2 Preparation of migration water for the assessment of odour, flavour, colour and turbidity
53 F.3 Control samples (blank test)
F.4 Expression of results
F.5 Reporting
54 Annex G (informative)Discrimination between porous and non-porous coatings on factory-made products
G.1 Principle
G.2 Apparatus
G.2.1 Square stainless steel plates, of dimensions between 10,000 mm2 and 25,000 mm2
G.2.2 Cylinders, of stainless steel or glass of approximate length of 125 mm and approximate diameter 90 mm
G.2.3 pH meter, capable of measuring to an accuracy of 0,1 pH units
G.3 Materials and reagents
G.3.1 Sealing compound/sealant, conforming to 6.3.3
G.3.2 Demineralized water, conforming to the requirements given in EN ISO 3696:1995, Grade 3
G.4 Test procedure
G.4.1 General
G.4.2 Laboratory blank
55 G.4.3 Coated product
G.5 Determination of pH
56 G.6 Expression of results
G.7 Classification criteria
57 Annex H (informative)Schematic description of the test procedure
H.1 Preconditioning
H.2 Production of migration water for organoleptic assessment at 23 °C
59 H.3 Typical Schedule
H.3.1 Preconditioning
H.3.2 Production of migration waters
BS EN 14944-1:2023
$198.66