BS EN 1501-3:2021 – TC:2022 Edition
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Tracked Changes. Refuse collection vehicles. General requirements and safety requirements – Front loaded refuse collection vehicles
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2022 | 172 |
This document applies to a front loaded refuse collection vehicle (RCV), as defined in 3.2.
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to the front loaded RCV, when it is used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer, throughout its foreseeable lifetime, as defined in Clause 4.
This document is applicable to the design and construction of the front loaded RCV so as to ensure that it is fitted for its intended function and can be operated, cleaned (including unblocking), adjusted and maintained during its entire lifetime. It is not applicable to the end of life of the front loaded RCV.
This document describes and defines the safety requirements of the front loaded RCV excluding the interface with the lifting device(s) and excluding the lifting device itself and excluding loader cranes, which could be mounted on the RCV.
Safety requirements for the lifting device(s), loader cranes and their interface to the RCV are defined in EN 1501?5:2021.
Safety requirements for loader cranes are defined in EN 12999:2020. Additional specific requirements to loader cranes installed on RCVs are defined in EN 1501?5:2021.
This document also applies to compactors, operated on a truck for collecting purposes.
This document is not applicable to:
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operation in severe conditions, e.g. extreme environmental conditions such as:
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below ?20 °C and above +40 °C temperatures;
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tropical environment;
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wind velocity in excess of 75 km/h;
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contaminating environment;
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corrosive environment;
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operation in potentially explosive atmospheres;
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handling of loads the nature of which could lead to dangerous situations (e.g. hot refuses, acids and bases, radioactive materials, contaminated refuse, especially fragile loads, explosives);
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operation on ships.
This document is not applicable to machinery which is manufactured before the date of publication of this document by CEN.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
---|---|
1 | 30447969 |
113 | A-30367674 |
114 | undefined |
123 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references |
125 | 3 Terms and definitions |
131 | 4 List of significant hazards |
134 | 5 Safety requirements and protective measures 5.1 General 5.2 Danger zones 5.2.1 General |
136 | 5.2.2 Verification 5.3 Compaction mechanism 5.3.1 General 5.3.2 Interaction between bodywork and compaction mechanism |
137 | 5.3.3 Hopper – Capacity of the hopper and dimensions 5.3.4 Relationship between the compaction mechanism and the rave rail 5.3.4.1 Closed system 5.3.4.2 Open system 5.3.5 Additional equipment 5.3.6 Guards 5.3.7 Front loaded RCV with rotation drum body 5.3.8 Controls for the compaction mechanism 5.3.8.1 Closed compaction mode |
138 | 5.3.8.2 Open compaction mode 5.3.9 Rear of the cab protection 5.4 Discharge system 5.4.1 Controls for discharge system 5.4.1.1 General 5.4.1.2 Operation of the tailgate with in cab control devices |
139 | 5.4.1.3 Operation of the tailgate or discharge door with external control devices 5.4.2 Operation conditions for the tailgate or discharge door 5.4.3 Operation conditions for emptying the body 5.4.4 Laterally hinged discharge door |
140 | 5.5 Requirements for refuse container lifting device(s) and interfaces 5.6 Top door(s) (if present) 5.6.1 Opening and closing of the top door 5.6.2 Top door warning 5.7 Hydraulic, pneumatic and electric powered systems 5.7.1 Hydraulic systems 5.7.2 Pneumatic systems 5.7.3 Electric system 5.8 Operating symbols |
142 | 5.9 Riding on front loaded RCV by operator(s) 5.9.1 General 5.9.2 Cab |
143 | 5.10 Control systems 5.10.1 General requirements for safety circuits 5.10.2 Emergency stop devices 5.10.3 Control devices 5.10.3.1 General |
144 | 5.10.3.2 Main switch 5.10.3.3 Operation mode selection 5.10.3.4 Remote controls |
145 | 5.11 Monitoring and warning 5.11.1 Closed circuit television system 5.11.2 Warnings 5.11.2.1 Warning in the cab |
146 | 5.11.2.2 External warnings |
147 | 5.12 Electrical components 5.12.1 General 5.12.2 Protective interlocks 5.12.3 Two-hand operating controls 5.12.4 Overload protection 5.12.5 Energy interruption 5.12.6 Position sensors 5.12.7 Terminals and wire connections |
148 | 5.12.8 Electric cables and wiring harness 5.12.9 Working lights 5.13 Requirements for maintenance 5.13.1 Unexpected start-up 5.13.2 Raised discharge door or tilting body 5.13.3 Access and inspection door(s) 5.13.4 Access to the roof |
149 | 5.13.5 Requirements to avoid blockages 5.13.6 Cleaning 5.14 Stability and driving security 5.14.1 General 5.14.2 Stability in container lifting mode 5.14.3 Stability in discharging mode |
150 | 5.14.4 Lateral stability 5.14.5 Minimum front axle mass 5.15 Exhaust pipe 5.16 Ventilation of the body 5.17 Vibration 5.17.1 Hand-arm vibration 5.17.2 Whole-body vibration |
151 | 5.17.3 Uncertainty of vibration measurements 5.18 Noise control |
152 | 6 Verification 7 Information for use 7.1 Instruction handbook |
154 | 7.2 Maintenance 7.3 Spare parts list 7.4 Data sheet |
155 | 7.5 Marking |
156 | Annex A (informative)Components of the vehicle |
157 | Annex B (informative)Volumes |
158 | Annex C (normative)Basic scenarios of different danger zones |
164 | Annex D (informative)Illuminated areas |
165 | Annex ZA (informative)Relationship between this European Standard and the essential requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered |