BS EN 16186-3:2022
$215.11
Railway applications. Driver’s cab – Design of displays for heavy rail vehicles
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2022 | 138 |
This document specifies all necessary design rules and associated assessment criteria as well as guidance concerning the design of information and the corresponding user interfaces of driver’s cabs. It considers the tasks the driver has to carry out and human factors. This document specifies how information is arranged and displayed. It is explicitly applicable to display applications like TRD, ETD, CCD and TDD and may be completed by the CLC/TS 50459 series. This document is not applicable to legacy ATP systems. If requirements in this document are in conflict with the ERA DMI document (ERA_ERTMS_015560) the requirements of the ERA DMI document should prevail for the CCD ETCS application. NOTE 1 For resolving any discrepancies (e.g. 5.4.2.3) ERA is expected to harmonize the usage philosophy of the ERA DMI with this document. All assessments based on the normative requirements of this document are applicable mainly to – symbols provided by Annex A; – arrangement of screen areas conforms to Figure 1 (generic organization of information); – colours, fonts; – audible information. This document is applicable to the following aspects: – legibility and intelligibility of displayed information: general rules concerning the layout of information on the displays, including character size and spacing; – definition of harmonized colours, symbols, etc.; – definition of harmonized principles for the command interface (by physical or touchscreen buttons): size, symbols, reaction time, way to give feedback to the driver, etc.; – general arrangements (dialogue structures, sequences, layout philosophy, colour philosophy), symbols, audible information, data entry arrangements. NOTE 2 If this document deals with how information can be given for operation and in degraded situations, it does not define operating rules and degraded situations. This document does not request any safety requirement related with displayed information. This document specifies minimum requirements and does not prevent more complex solutions. Requirements describing the functions using the display are out of scope of this document. This document applies to driver’s cabs of locomotives and driving vehicles of the heavy rail system. EXAMPLES Locomotives, railcars, power heads, driving trailers. This standard is not applicable for vehicles of urban rail systems.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
---|---|
2 | undefined |
9 | 1 Scope |
10 | 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions |
15 | 4 Symbols and abbreviations |
16 | 5 Characteristics of displays and visible or audible information 5.1 General 5.1.1 General guidelines 5.1.1.1 Robustness 5.1.1.2 Consistency of display application 5.1.1.3 Design principles |
17 | 5.1.1.4 Information objective 5.1.1.5 Suppression of information 5.1.2 Provide operation relevant information 5.1.2.1 Energy consumption information 5.1.2.2 Driver advice 5.1.2.3 Lubrication information 5.1.2.4 Exterior lighting diagnostic 5.1.3 Display performance requirements 5.1.3.1 Principle of presenting information |
18 | 5.1.4 Principles for warnings 5.1.4.1 Content of warnings |
19 | 5.1.4.2 Priority levels 5.1.4.3 Warning design 5.1.4.4 Numbers of visual warnings 5.1.4.5 Principles for audible warnings 5.1.5 Languages 5.1.5.1 Language selection 5.1.5.2 Simultaneous language selection 5.2 Design of information 5.2.1 General 5.2.1.1 General design of displayed information |
20 | 5.2.1.2 Common user interface 5.2.1.3 Prioritization of information 5.2.1.4 Display of indicators 5.2.1.5 Audible and/or visual warnings 5.2.1.6 Use of information 5.2.1.7 Information provided by functions 5.2.2 Screen organization and dimensions 5.2.2.1 Organization of screen information |
21 | 5.2.2.2 Screen size 5.2.2.3 Combination of screens 5.2.2.4 Minimum resolution 5.2.2.5 Headline height |
22 | 5.2.2.6 Headline text 5.2.3 Luminance 5.2.3.1 Range of luminance 5.2.3.2 Adjustability of luminance 5.2.3.3 Automatic adjustability of luminance 5.2.3.4 Illumination of hard keys 5.2.3.5 No flickering 5.2.3.6 Uniformity of luminance and colours |
23 | 5.2.3.7 Multiple display adjustment 5.2.4 Colours 5.2.4.1 Definition of colours |
25 | 5.2.4.2 Meaning of colours 5.2.4.3 Colour ID Nos. 12 – 16 5.2.4.4 Colour green |
26 | 5.2.4.5 Screen colours 5.2.4.6 Background colour of status icons 5.2.4.7 Background colour contrast |
27 | 5.2.4.8 Number of colours |
28 | 5.2.4.9 Combination of colours 5.2.5 Symbols 5.2.5.1 Use of symbols |
29 | 5.2.5.2 Field for symbols 5.2.5.3 No use of symbols in texts 5.2.5.4 Inverse status 5.2.5.5 Symbol style 5.2.5.6 Meaning of symbols 5.2.6 Text 5.2.6.1 Principles for text 5.2.6.2 Requirements for text |
30 | 5.2.6.3 Character type 5.2.6.4 Minimum character height 5.2.6.5 Typography |
31 | 5.2.6.6 Character spacing 5.2.6.7 Numbers 5.2.7 Loudspeaker 5.2.7.1 Loudspeaker adjustment 5.2.7.2 Simultaneous loudspeaker adjustment 5.3 User/display interaction 5.3.1 Buttons 5.3.1.1 General |
33 | 5.3.1.2 Size of a button 5.3.1.3 Separation of buttons 5.3.1.4 Button types |
36 | 5.3.1.5 Navigation buttons 5.3.2 Keyboards 5.3.2.1 Type of keyboard 5.3.2.2 Arrangement of data keys |
37 | 5.3.2.3 Display of keyboards on the screen 5.4 Input of data 5.4.1 General 5.4.2 Entering (alpha)numeric characters 5.4.2.1 Use of cursor 5.4.2.2 Delay time for automatic cursor movement 5.4.2.3 Alphanumeric characters 5.4.3 Input fields 5.4.3.1 Dimensions of input fields 5.4.3.2 Design proposals for input fields |
38 | 5.4.3.3 Highlighting of input fields 5.4.3.4 Keyboards or lists associated with input fields 5.4.3.5 No overlapping of the input field 5.4.3.6 Options for entering or changing data input 5.4.3.7 Data entry proposal 5.4.3.8 Number of character positions in the input field 5.4.3.9 Function of [Enter] button for data entry 5.4.3.10 Input for free data 5.4.4 Input for predefined data 5.4.4.1 Lists 5.4.4.2 Structure of lists 5.4.4.3 Dedicated keyboards |
39 | 5.4.5 Acknowledgements 5.4.5.1 General 5.4.5.2 Colours for acknowledgements 5.5 Troubleshooting 5.5.1 Fault indication requesting driver warning and acknowledgement (troubleshooting process) |
40 | 5.5.2 Fault indication not requesting driver warning and acknowledgement |
41 | Annex A (normative)Symbols, text messages and audible messages A.1 General A.2 Mandatory symbols and text messages |
82 | A.3 Optional symbols |
96 | A.4 Audible warnings A.4.1 Application specific audible warnings |
98 | A.4.2 General audible warning |
99 | Annex B (normative)Information shown on displays by associated symbols related with functions B.1 Mandatory information, if the function exists B.1.1 For all types of rolling stock |
100 | B.1.2 For high speed Class 1 trains |
101 | B.2 Optional information |
102 | Annex C (informative)Information referring to functions using the display |
104 | Annex D (informative)Hard keys arrangement |
105 | Annex E (informative)TDD basic screen |
107 | Annex F (informative)TDD menu structure |
110 | Annex G (informative)Possible responses to TCMS detectable failures, depending on the quality of information |
112 | Annex H (informative)Display screens from various applications (examples) |
116 | Annex I (informative)Perception areas on driver’s desk |
117 | Annex J (informative)Data entry and keyboard (example) J.1 Principles for Example 1 J.1.1 General J.1.2 Numerical data entry, Example 1 |
118 | J.1.3 Alphanumerical data entry, Example 1 |
121 | J.2 Alphanumerical data entry, Example 2 |
123 | Annex K (informative)Allocation of clauses to functions according to EN 153804 |
128 | Annex L (informative)Project specific tasks of technical specification or choice of an option provided by this standard L.1 General L.2 Project specific tasks |
129 | L.3 Choice of options |
131 | Annex M (informative)Registration form for new graphical symbols |
132 | Annex ZA (informative)Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive (EU) 2016/797 aimed to be covered |