BS EN 17289-3:2020:2021 Edition
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Characterization of bulk materials. Determination of a size-weighted fine fraction and crystalline silica content – Sedimentation method
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2021 | 46 |
This document specifies the determination of the size-weighted fine fraction (SWFF) and the size-weighted fine fraction of crystalline silica (SWFFCS) in bulk materials by means of a sedimentation method using a liquid sedimentation technique.
The purpose of this document is to allow users to evaluate bulk materials with regard to their size-weighted fine fraction and crystalline silica content.
For preparation of the sample and determination of crystalline silica by X-ray Powder Diffractometry (XRD) or Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR) see EN 17289?1 .
Specific methods for the evaluation of SWFF for specific bulk materials are specified in several annexes.
This document is applicable for crystalline silica containing bulk materials which have been fully investigated and validated for the evaluation of the size-weighted fine fraction and crystalline silica.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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2 | undefined |
11 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions 4 Symbols and abbreviations |
12 | 5 Assumptions |
14 | 6 Determination of SWFF and SWFFCS by sedimentation 6.1 Determination of sedimentation time 6.2 Selection of sedimentation liquid |
15 | 6.3 Sample preparation, sedimentation and SWFF determination |
17 | 6.4 Use of a dispersant of deflocculant 6.5 Determination of the SWFF and SWFFCS of mixtures of phases with different particle densities 6.6 SWFF of mixtures 6.7 SWFFCS of mixtures of homogeneous particles |
18 | 6.8 SWFFCS of mixtures of heterogeneous particles |
20 | Annex A (normative)Separation of the SWFF by sedimentation A.1 Derivation for calculating the sedimentation parameters A.1.1 General |
21 | A.1.2 Integral of R(D) |
22 | A.1.3 Integral of |
24 | A.2 Calculation of the SWFF after sedimentation |
26 | Annex B (normative)Determination and isolation of the size-weighted fine fraction (SWFF) of kaolins and kaolinitic clays by sedimentation B.1 General B.2 Use range B.3 Equipment and consumables |
27 | B.4 Method B.4.1 Step 1 B.4.2 Step 2 B.4.3 Step 3 |
28 | B.4.4 Step 4 B.4.5 Step 5 B.4.6 Step 6 B.4.7 Step 7 B.4.8 Step 8 |
29 | B.5 Figures |
32 | Annex C (normative)Other minerals which can be treated in a similar way to kaolins/kaolinitic clays for SWFF and SWFFCS determination C.1 General C.2 Andalusite C.2.1 General C.2.2 Sedimentation procedure C.2.2.1 Steps |
33 | C.2.2.2 Example C.3 Mica |
34 | C.4 Vermiculite C.5 Talc C.5.1 General C.5.2 Surfactant/Dispersant preparation C.5.3 Sedimentation procedure |
36 | Annex D (normative)Determination of the size-weighted fine fraction (SWFF and SWFFCS) of Diatomaceous Earth (DE) by sedimentation D.1 General D.2 Categories of diatomaceous earth D.3 Equipment and consumables D.3.1 Mercury porosimeter D.3.2 Mercury of high purity, hexadistilled D.3.3 Analytical balance, capable of weighing with an accuracy of 0,001 g D.3.4 Gas pycnometer D.3.5 Helium gas, quality according to the manual/manufacturer of the apparatus D.4 Method D.4.1 Determination of the skeletal density D.4.2 Determination of the intra-particular pore volume and intra-particle porosity |
37 | D.4.3 Calculation of the effective density D.5 Determination of SWFF by sedimentation D.5.1 Preparation of the sample D.5.2 Determination of sedimentation time D.6 Determination of SWFFCS D.7 Example |
39 | Annex E (normative)Determination of the size-weighted fine fraction (SWFF) of feldspar products by sedimentation E.1 General E.2 Use range E.3 Consumables E.4 Method E.4.1 General |
40 | E.4.2 Step1 E.4.3 Step 2 E.4.4 Step 3 |
41 | E.4.5 Step 4 E.4.6 Step 5 E.4.7 Step 6 |