BS EN 442-2:1997:2003 Edition
$198.66
Specification for radiators and convectors – Test methods and rating
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2003 | 64 |
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
---|---|
1 | BRITISH STANDARD |
2 | Committees responsible for this British Standard |
3 | Contents |
6 | Foreword Foreword to amendment A2 Contents |
9 | Introduction 1 Scope 2 Normative references |
10 | 3 Definitions 3.1 heating appliance 3.2 independent heating appliance 3.3 radiator 3.4 sectional heating appliances (mainly applied to radiators) 3.5 free convection heating appliance 3.6 forced convection heating appliance 3.7 convector 3.8 fan-assisted radiator or convector 3.9 height of the unheated convective chimney 3.10 wet heating surface; primary heating surface 3.11 dry heating surface; secondary heating surface |
11 | 3.12 family of heating appliances 3.13 type of heating appliances 3.14 model 3.15 range of heights 3.16 module of heating appliances 3.17 sample 3.18 inlet water temperature 3.19 outlet water temperature 3.20 temperature drop 3.21 mean water temperature 3.22 reference air temperature 3.23 excess temperature |
12 | 3.24 standard excess temperature 3.25 air pressure 3.26 standard air pressure 3.27 water flow rate 3.28 standard water flow rate 3.29 standard thermal output 3.30 characteristic equation 3.31 standard characteristic equation 3.32 regression equation of a type 3.33 standard thermal output of the module 3.34 test pressure 3.35 maximum operating pressure 3.36 maximum operating temperature |
13 | 3.37 test installation 3.38 test system 3.39 test systems circuit 3.40 repeatability of a test installation 3.41 reproducibility of a test installation 3.42 pressure drop 3.43 standard pressure drop |
14 | 4 Symbols and units of measurement Table 1 Symbols, quantity and units of measurement |
15 | 5 Selection of heating appliances to be tested 5.1 Classification 5.2 Selection of models to be tested for determining the thermal outputs of a type Table 2 Minimum number of models to be tested 5.3 Testing samples submission and identification |
17 | Table 3 Dimensional tolerances |
18 | 6 Laboratory arrangements and test methods 6.1 Principle 6.2 Apparatus |
20 | Figure 1 Sandwich panel cooled by water |
21 | Figure 2 Sandwich panel cooled by water with hole for external connections Figure 3 Steel water cooled panel cross�section |
22 | Figure 4 Panel assembly |
23 | Figure 5 Cooling circuits |
25 | Figure 6 Master radiator No. 1 |
26 | Figure 7 Master radiator No.2 |
27 | Figure 8 Master radiator No.3 |
29 | 6.3 Preparation for thermal output test |
30 | 6.4 Test methods |
31 | Figure 9 Weighing method: Test set�up |
32 | Figure 10 Electric method: Test set�up |
34 | 6.5 Presentation of results 7 Test report 7.1 The laboratory shall prepare a test report based on the procedures and calculations contained… 7.2 The following data shall be stated in the test report: |
35 | Table 4 Radiated heat output factor and exponent |
36 | Annex A (normative) Master radiators dimensional verification Figure A.1 Master radiator No.1 dimensional verification. Measurements to be taken |
38 | Figure A.2 Master radiator No.2 dimensional verification form |
40 | Figure A.3 Master radiator No.3 dimensional verification form. Measurements to be taken |
42 | Annex B (normative) Determination of pressure drop B.1 Introduction B.2 Pressure drop equation of a type (normative) Determination of pressure drop |
43 | B.2.1 Pressure drop characteristic equation of a model B.3 Test method B.3.1 Test circuit B.3.2 Pressure tappings B.4 Test procedure B.4.1 Setting up B.5 Measurements of differential pressures using an inverted U tube manometer B.5.1 Technique of measurement B.5.2 Surface tension effect |
44 | B.5.3 Leakage B.5.4 Air pockets in connecting piping B.5.5 Blocked pressure holes B.5.6 Level of inlet and outlet connections B.5.7 Damping (throttling) of excessive movement (oscillation) of inverted�U�tube manometer liquid |
45 | Figure B.1 Pressure drop measuring set-up (open-circuit water system) |
46 | Figure B.2 Inverted U tube manometer Figure B.3 Piezometer ring detail |
47 | Annex C (normative) Least squares regression for a model |
48 | Annex D (normative) Analysis of test results by the method of least squares multiple regression |
49 | Annex E (normative) Specimen of the test report |
52 | Annex F (informative) Apparatus and method for checking the bulk temperature measuring devices Figure F.1 Apparatus for checking the bulk temperature measuring devices |
53 | Annex G (informative) Examples of typical appliances according to Figure G.1 Steel sectional radiator (vertical water flow) |
54 | Figure G.2 Cast aluminium sectional radiator (vertical water flow, front closed) |
55 | Figure G.3 Sectional radiator (horizontal water flow) |
56 | Figure G.4 Steel modular panel |
57 | Figure G.5 Pipe grill radiator |
58 | Figure G.6 Double panel radiator with convectors |
59 | Figure G.7 Multi-panel with convector |
60 | Figure G.8 Finned tube convectors |
61 | Annex H (normative) Determination of the Õ |
62 | Annex J (normative) Traceability of the thermal output measurement of radiators and convectors J.1 Scope J.2 Thermal output traceability J.2.1 Reference test installations J.2.2 Approved test installations J.3 Handling of the master radiator sets |