BS EN 60086-4:2015
$167.15
Primary batteries – Safety of lithium batteries
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2015 | 44 |
This Part of IEC 60086 specifies tests and requirements for primary lithium batteries to ensure their safe operation under intended use and reasonably foreseeable misuse.
Primary lithium batteries that are standardized in IEC 60086‑2 are expected to meet all applicable requirements herein. It is understood that consideration of this part of IEC 60086 might also be given to measuring and/or ensuring the safety of non-standardized primary lithium batteries. In either case, no claim or warranty is made that compliance or non-compliance with this standard will fulfil or not fulfil any of the user’s particular purposes or needs.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
---|---|
6 | English CONTENTS |
9 | INTRODUCTION |
10 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions |
13 | 4 Requirements for safety 4.1 Design 4.2 Quality plan 5 Sampling 5.1 General 5.2 Test samples |
14 | 6 Testing and requirements 6.1 General 6.1.1 Test application matrix Tables Table 1 – Number of test samples |
15 | 6.1.2 Safety notice 6.1.3 Ambient temperature 6.1.4 Parameter measurement tolerances Table 2 – Test application matrix |
16 | 6.1.5 Predischarge 6.1.6 Additional cells 6.2 Evaluation of test criteria 6.2.1 Short-circuit 6.2.2 Excessive temperature rise 6.2.3 Leakage 6.2.4 Venting 6.2.5 Fire Table 3 – Mass loss limits |
17 | 6.2.6 Rupture 6.2.7 Explosion 6.3 Tests and requirements – Overview Figures Figure 1 – Mesh screen |
18 | 6.4 Tests for intended use 6.4.1 Test A: Altitude 6.4.2 Test B: Thermal cycling Table 4 – Tests and requirements |
19 | 6.4.3 Test C: Vibration Figure 2 – Thermal cycling procedure |
20 | 6.4.4 Test D: Shock Table 5 – Vibration profile (sinusoidal) Table 6 – Shock parameters |
21 | 6.5 Tests for reasonably foreseeable misuse 6.5.1 Test E: External short-circuit 6.5.2 Test F: Impact Figure 3 – Example of a test set-up for the impact test |
22 | 6.5.3 Test G: Crush Figure 4 – Examples of a test set-up for the crush test |
23 | 6.5.4 Test H: Forced discharge 6.5.5 Test I: Abnormal charging 6.5.6 Test J: Free fall |
24 | 6.5.7 Test K: Thermal abuse 6.5.8 Test L: Incorrect installation Figure 5 – Axes for free fall Figure 6 – Circuit diagram for incorrect installation |
25 | 6.5.9 Test M: Overdischarge Figure 7 – Circuit diagram for overdischarge Table 7 – Resistive load for overdischarge |
26 | 6.6 Information to be given in the relevant specification 6.7 Evaluation and report 7 Information for safety 7.1 Safety precautions during design of equipment 7.1.1 General Table 8 – Parameters to be specified |
27 | 7.1.2 Charge protection 7.1.3 Parallel connection 7.2 Safety precautions during handling of batteries Figure 8 – Examples of safety wiring for charge protection |
28 | Figure 9 – Ingestion gauge Figure 10 – Example for warning against swallowing, particularly lithium coin cell batteries |
29 | 7.3 Packaging 7.4 Handling of battery cartons |
30 | 7.5 Transport 7.5.1 General 7.5.2 Air transport 7.5.3 Sea transport 7.5.4 Land transport 7.6 Display and storage 7.7 Disposal |
31 | 8 Instructions for use 9 Marking 9.1 General |
32 | 9.2 Small batteries 9.3 Safety pictograms |
33 | Annex A (informative) Guidelines for the achievement of safety of lithium batteries Figure A.1 – Battery design guidelines |
34 | Annex B (informative) Guidelines for designers of equipment using lithium batteries Table B.1 – Equipment design guidelines |
37 | Annex C (informative) Additional information on display and storage |
38 | Annex D (informative) Safety pictograms D.1 General D.2 Pictograms Table D.1 – Safety pictograms |
39 | D.3 Instruction for use |
40 | Bibliography |