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BS EN 60695-1-11:2011

$189.07

Fire hazard testing – Guidance for assessing the fire hazard of electrotechnical products. Fire hazard assessment

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2011 48
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This part of IEC 60695-1 provides guidance for assessing the fire hazard of electrotechnical products and for the resulting development of fire hazard testing as related directly to harm to people, animals or property. For the purposes of this standard, product means complete electrotechnical equipments, their parts (including components) and electrical insulating materials.

It outlines a hazard-based process to identify appropriate fire test methods and performance criteria for products. The principles of the methodology are to identify fire events (fire scenarios) which will be associated with the product, to establish how the measurable fire properties of the product are related to the possible occurrence and outcome of those events, and to establish test methods and performance requirements for those properties which will either result in a tolerable fire outcome or eliminate the event altogether.

This standard is intended as guidance to IEC committees, and should be used with respect to their individual applications. The actual implementation of this standard remains the responsibility of each product committee, according to the minimum acceptable fire safety in its application field and taking into account the feedback from experience.

This basic safety publication is intended for use by technical committees in the preparation of standards in accordance with the principles laid down in IEC Guide 104 and ISO/IEC Guide 51.

One of the responsibilities of a technical committee is, wherever applicable, to make use of basic safety publications in the preparation of its publications. The requirements, test methods or test conditions of this basic safety publication will not apply unless specifically referred to or included in the relevant publications.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
6 English
CONTENTS
8 INTRODUCTION
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
10 3 Terms and definitions
16 4 Elements of fire hazard assessment
4.1 Ignition sources
4.2 Fire hazard
4.3 Fire risk
4.4 Fire hazard assessment
17 5 Fire hazard tests
6 The fire hazard assessment process
6.1 General
18 6.2 Definition of the product range and the circumstances of use
6.3 Identification and analysis of fire scenarios
21 6.4 Selection of criteria for acceptable fire scenario outcomes
22 6.5 Performance requirements
6.6 Interpretation of test results
6.7 Consequential testing
7 Scope and limitations of the fire hazard assessment
23 8 Fire test requirements and specifications
28 Annex A (informative) Calculation of acceptable toxic yield values for an electrical insulation material, based on a simple hypothetical fire scenario
29 Tables
Table A.1 – Irritant F values and calculated X values for the defined fire scenario
30 Table A.2 – Asphyxiant X values calculated for the defined fire scenario
31 Table A.3 – Incapacitation times for hydrogen cyanide
32 Table A.4 – Multiplication factors for carbon dioxide
33 Annex B (informative) Use of rigid plastic conduit – A fire hazard assessment
35 Table B.1 – Summary of fire scenario information
38 Table B.2 – Time of occurrence of highly-hazardous conditions in building corridors
40 Figures
Figure B.1 – Schematic of conduit installation
Figure B.2 – Corridor upper layer temperature (concrete wall)
41 Figure B.3 – Corridor upper layer temperature (gypsum wall board)
Figure B.4 – Flux measured at the conduit 2 m away (concrete wall)
42 Figure B.5 – Flux measured at the conduit 2 m away (gypsum wall)
Figure B.6 – Comparative mass loss rates of furniture and conduit (concrete wall)
43 Figure B.7 – Comparative mass loss rates of furniture and conduit (gypsum wall board)
Figure B.8 – Relative increase of toxicity due to exposed conduit (concrete wall)
44 Figure B.9 – Relative increase of toxicity due to exposed conduit (gypsum wall board)
45 Bibliography
BS EN 60695-1-11:2011
$189.07