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BS EN 61000-4-10:2017

$189.07

Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Testing and measurement techniques. Damped oscillatory magnetic field immunity test

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2017 48
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This part of IEC 61000 specifies the immunity requirements, test methods, and range of recommended test levels for equipment subjected to damped oscillatory magnetic disturbances related to medium voltage and high voltage sub-stations.

The test defined in this standard is applied to equipment which is intended to be installed in locations where the phenomenon as specified in Clause 4 will be encountered.

This standard does not specify disturbances due to capacitive or inductive coupling in cables or other parts of the field installation. IEC 61000‑4‑18 , which deals with conducted disturbances, covers these aspects.

The object of this standard is to establish a common and reproducible basis for evaluating the performance of electrical and electronic equipment for medium voltage and high voltage substations when subjected to damped oscillatory magnetic fields.

The test is mainly applicable to electronic equipment to be installed in H.V. sub-stations. Power plants, switchgear installations, smart grid systems may also be applicable to this standard and may be considered by product committees.

NOTE

As described in IEC Guide 107 , this is a basic EMC publication for use by product committees of the IEC. As also stated in Guide 107, the IEC product committees are responsible for determining whether this immunity test standard is applied or not, and if applied, they are responsible for determining the appropriate test levels and performance criteria. TC 77 and its sub-committees are prepared to co-operate with product committees in the evaluation of the value of particular immunity test levels for their products.

This standard defines:

  • a range of test levels;

  • test equipment;

  • test setups;

  • test procedures.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
6 English
CONTENTS
9 FOREWORD
11 INTRODUCTION
12 1 Scope and object
2 Normative references
13 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms
3.1 Terms and definitions
14 3.2 Abbreviations
4 General
5 Test levels
15 6 Test instrumentation
6.1 General
6.2 Damped oscillatory wave generator
6.2.1 General
Tables
Table 1 – Test levels
16 6.2.2 Performance characteristics of the generator connected to the standard induction coil
Figures
Figure 1 – Simplified schematic circuit of the test generatorfor damped oscillatory magnetic field
17 Figure 2 – Waveform of short-circuit current in the standard coils
Figure 3 – Waveform of short-circuit current showing the repetition time Trep
18 6.3 Standard induction coil
6.4 Calibration of the test system
Figure 4 – Example of a current measurement of standard induction coils
19 7 Test setup
7.1 Test equipment
7.2 Verification of the test instrumentation
Table 2 – Peak current specifications of the test system
Table 3 – Waveform specifications of the test system
20 7.3 Test setup for table-top EUT
7.4 Test setup for floor standing EUT
Figure 5 – Example of test setup for table-top equipment
21 Figure 6 – Example of test setup for floor standing equipmentshowing the horizontal orthogonal plane
Figure 7 – Example of test setup for floor standing equipmentshowing the vertical orthogonal plane
22 7.5 Test setup for damped oscillatory field applied in-situ
8 Test procedure
8.1 General
8.2 Laboratory reference conditions
8.2.1 Climatic conditions
8.2.2 Electromagnetic conditions
Figure 8 – Example of test setup using the proximity method
23 8.3 Execution of the test
9 Evaluation of test results
24 10 Test report
25 Annex A (informative) Information on the field distribution of standard induction coils
A.1 General
A.2 Determination of the coil factor
A.2.1 General
A.2.2 Coil factor calculation
26 A.3 1 m x 1 m standard induction coil
Figure A.1 – Rectangular induction coil with sides a + b and c
Figure A.2 – +3 dB isoline for the magnetic field strength (magnitude)in the x-y plane for the 1 m x 1 m induction coil
27 A.4 1 m x 2,6 m standard induction coil with reference ground plane
Figure A.3 – +3 dB and –3 dB isolines for the magnetic field strength (magnitude)in the x-z plane for the 1 m x 1 m induction coil
Figure A.4 – +3 dB isoline for the magnetic field strength (magnitude) in the x-z planefor the 1 m x 2,6 m induction coil with reference ground plane
28 A.5 1 m x 2,6 m standard induction coil without reference ground plane
Figure A.5 – +3 dB and –3 dB isolines for the magnetic field strength (magnitude)in the x-y plane for the 1 m x 2,6 m induction coil with reference ground plane
Figure A.6 – +3 dB isoline for the magnetic field strength (magnitude) in the x-y planefor the 1 m x 2,6 m induction coil without reference ground plane
29 Figure A.7 – +3 dB and –3 dB isolines for the magnetic field strength (magnitude)in the x-z plane for the 1 m x 2,6 m induction coil without reference ground plane
30 Annex B (informative) Selection of the test levels
32 Annex C (informative) Damped oscillatory magnetic field frequency
33 Annex D (informative) Measurement uncertainty (MU) considerations
D.1 General
D.2 Legend
D.3 Uncertainty contributors to the peak current and to the damped oscillatory magnetic field measurement uncertainty
34 D.4 Uncertainty of peak current and damped oscillatory magnetic field calibration
D.4.1 General
D.4.2 Peak current
35 Table D.1 – Example of uncertainty budget for the peak ofthe damped oscillatory current impulse (Ip)
36 D.4.3 Further MU contributions to amplitude and time measurements
D.4.4 Rise time of the step response and bandwidth of the frequency response of the measuring system
37 D.4.5 Impulse peak distortion due to the limited bandwidth of the measuring system
Table D.2 – factor (see equation (D.6)) of different unidirectional impulse responses corresponding to the same bandwidth of the system B
38 D.5 Application of uncertainties in the damped oscillatory wave generator compliance criterion
Table D.3 – β factor (equation (D.12)) of the damped oscillatory waveform
39 Annex E (informative) 3D numerical simulations
E.1 General
E.2 Simulations
E.3 Comments
40 Figure E.1 – Current with period of 1 µs and H-field in the centerof the 1 m x 1 m standard induction coil
Figure E.2 – Hx–field along the side of 1 m x 1 m standard induction coil in A/m
41 Figure E.3 – Hx–field in direction x perpendicular to the planeof the 1 m x 1 m standard induction coil
Figure E.4 – Hx–field along the side in dB for 1 m x 1 m standard induction coil
42 Figure E.5 – Hx–field along the diagonal in dB for the 1 m x 1 m standard induction coil
Figure E.6 – Hx–field plot on y-z plane for the 1 m x 1 m standard induction coil
43 Figure E.7 – Hx-field plot on x-y plane for the 1 m x 1 m standard induction coil
Figure E.8 – Hx–field along the vertical middle line in dB forthe 1 m x 2,6 m standard induction coil
44 Figure E.9 – Hx–field 2D–plot on y-z plane for the 1 m x 2,6 m standard induction coil
Figure E.10 – Hx–field 2D–plot on x-y plane at z = 0,5 m forthe 1 m x 2,6 m standard induction coil
45 Bibliography
BS EN 61000-4-10:2017
$189.07