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BS EN 61000-4-31:2017

$189.07

Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Testing and measurement techniques. AC mains ports broadband conducted disturbance immunity test

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2017 50
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IEC 61000-4-31:2016 relates to the conducted immunity of electrical and electronic equipment to electromagnetic disturbances coming from intended and/or unintended broadband signal sources in the frequency range 150 kHz up to 80 MHz. It has the status of a basic EMC publication in accordance with IEC Guide 107.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
6 English
CONTENTS
9 FOREWORD
11 INTRODUCTION
12 1 Scope and object
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
14 4 General
15 5 Test levels
Figures
Figure 1 – Immunity test to broadband conducted disturbances
16 Tables
Table 1 – Test levels
17 6 Test equipment and level setting procedures
6.1 Test generator
Figure 2 – Example of voltage spectrum of a broadband test signal measured with a 120 kHz resolution bandwidth
18 6.2 Coupling and decoupling devices
6.2.1 General
Figure 3 – Principle of the test generator
Table 2 – Characteristics of the test generator
19 6.2.2 CDND for the port under test
6.2.3 Coupling/decoupling networks (CDNs) for cables that are not under test
Figure 4 – Example of simplified diagram for the circuit of CDND
Table 3 – Specification of the main parameters of the CDND for current ≤ 16 A
20 Figure 5 – Example of coupling and decoupling network for power ports other than AC mains
Table 4 – Usage of CDNs
21 6.3 Verification of the test systems
6.3.1 General
6.3.2 Verification procedure of test generator flatness
22 6.3.3 Verification procedure of the insertion loss of the CDND using transformer jigs
Figure 6 – Test set-up regarding test generator flatness and typical test signal
Figure 7 – Typical circuit diagram of the transformer jig showing 50 Ω side and 100 Ω side of the transformer and 2 pcs 0,1 μF coupling capacitors
24 6.3.4 Insertion loss of the injection coupling system
Figure 8 – Transformer jig specifications
Figure 9 – Example of the set-up geometry to verify the insertion loss of the injection coupling system
25 6.4 Test level setting procedure
6.4.1 General
6.4.2 Setting of the output level at the EUT port of the CDND
Figure 10 – Set-up for the evaluation of the total insertion loss of the injection coupling system
26 7 Test set-up and injection methods
7.1 Test set-up
7.2 EUT comprised of a single unit
Figure 11 – Set-up for level setting
27 7.3 EUT comprised of several units
Figure 12 – Example of test set-up for an EUT comprised of a single unit (top view)
28 Figure 13 – Example of a test set-up for an EUT comprised of several units (top view)
29 7.4 CDN and CDND termination application
30 8 Test procedure
Figure 14 – Immunity test to a 2-port EUT (when only CDNDs can be used)
31 9 Evaluation of the test results
10 Test report
33 Annex A (informative) Measurement uncertainty of the power spectral density test level
A.1 General
A.2 Uncertainty budgets for test methods
A.2.1 General symbols
A.2.2 Definition of the measurand
A.2.3 MU contributors of the measurand
34 A.2.4 Input quantities and calculation examples for expanded uncertainty
Figure A.1 – Example of influences upon the power spectral density test level using a CDND
35 A.3 Expression of the calculated measurement uncertainty and its application
Table A.1 – CDND level setting process
37 Annex B (informative) Rationale for the selection of the preferred broadband source – Information on test signal generation
B.1 General
B.2 Principles of band-limited broadband signal generation
B.2.1 General
B.2.2 (True) random noise generation
38 B.2.3 Pseudo-random noise sequence
Figure B.1 – White noise source
39 Figure B.2 – Principle of band-limited broadband signal generation with an arbitrary waveform generator
40 Figure B.3 – Signal spectrum of a band-limited pseudo-random noise signal (measured with a 120 kHz resolution bandwidth)
41 Figure B.4 – Extract of the band-limited pseudo noise signalin time domain (measured with an oscilloscope)
Figure B.5 – Signal spectrum of the band-limited pseudo noise signal without an anti-alias filter
42 B.2.4 Impulse
Figure B.6 – Extract of the signal spectrum of a band-limitedpseudo noise signal (measured with a 200 Hz resolution bandwidth)
43 Figure B.7 – Signal spectrum of a band-limited impulse signal (measured with a 120 kHz resolution bandwidth)
Figure B.8 – Extract of the band-limited impulse signal in time domain (measured with an oscilloscope)
44 B.2.5 OFDM scheme
Figure B.9 – Extract of the signal spectrum of a band-limited impulse signal (measured with a 200 Hz resolution bandwidth)
45 Figure B.10 – Signal spectrum of an OFDM signal (measured with a 120 kHz resolution bandwidth)
Figure B.11 – Extract of the signal spectrum of an OFDM signal (measured with a 200 Hz resolution bandwidth)
46 B.3 Selection of the preferred broadband source
Figure B.12 – Signal spectrum of an OFDM signal with an amplitude step at 30 MHz (measured with a 120 kHz resolution bandwidth)
Table B.1 – Comparison of white noise signal generation methods
47 Bibliography
BS EN 61000-4-31:2017
$189.07