BS EN IEC 61854:2020
$152.82
Overhead lines. Requirements and tests for spacers
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2020 | 54 |
IEC 61854:2020 is available as IEC 61854:2020 RLV which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition.IEC 61854:2020 applies to spacers for conductor bundles of overhead lines. It covers rigid spacers, flexible spacers and spacer dampers. It does not apply to interphase spacers, hoop spacers and bonding spacers. This document is written to cover the line design practices and spacers most commonly used at the time of writing. There may be other spacers available for which the specific tests reported in this document may not be applicable. In some cases, test procedures and test values are left to agreement between purchaser and supplier and are stated in the procurement contract. The purchaser is best able to evaluate the intended service conditions, which should be the basis for establishing the test severity. In Annex A, the minimum technical details to be agreed between purchaser and supplier are listed. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1998. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) Consider the application of spacers on high temperature conductors specifying additional high temperature tests in clamp slip tests and for the characterization of elastic and damping properties; b) Specify as far as possible test parameters and acceptance values; c) Avoid as far as possible the alternative procedures for the same test; d) Introduce a simpler test device for the simulated short circuit current test; e) Introduce test at low temperature on fastener components such as break away bolts and conical spring washers; f) Prescribe a different procedure for subspan oscillation tests on spacers equipped with clamps having rod attachments; g) Modify the test procedure for the aeolian vibration tests; h) Prescribe a different procedure for aeolian vibration tests on spacers equipped with clamps having rod attachments; i) Re-edit all the figures in order to make them more clear and homogeneous; j) Introduce an additional test device for the simulated short circuit current test. Key words: Overhead Lines, Spacers
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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2 | undefined |
5 | Annex ZA(normative)Normative references to international publicationswith their corresponding European publications |
8 | English CONTENTS |
10 | FOREWORD |
12 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references |
13 | 3 Terms and definitions |
14 | 4 General requirements 4.1 Design |
15 | 4.2 Materials 4.2.1 General 4.2.2 Non-metallic materials 4.3 Mass, dimensions and tolerances 4.4 Protection against corrosion 4.5 Manufacturing appearance and finish 4.6 Marking 4.7 Installation instructions 4.8 Specimen |
16 | 5 Quality assurance 6 Classification of tests 6.1 Type tests 6.1.1 General 6.1.2 Application 6.2 Sample tests 6.2.1 General 6.2.2 Application |
17 | 6.2.3 Sampling and acceptance criteria 6.3 Routine tests 6.3.1 General 6.3.2 Application and acceptance criteria 6.4 Table of tests to be applied |
18 | Tables Table 1 – Tests on spacers |
19 | 7 Test methods 7.1 Visual examination 7.2 Verification of dimensions, materials and mass 7.3 Corrosion protection test 7.3.1 Hot dip galvanized components (other than stranded galvanized steel wires) |
20 | 7.3.2 Ferrous components protected from corrosion by methods other than hot dip galvanizing 7.3.3 Stranded galvanized steel wires 7.3.4 Corrosion caused by non-metallic components 7.4 Non-destructive tests 7.5 Mechanical tests 7.5.1 Clamp slip tests |
22 | Figures Figure 1 – Test arrangements for longitudinal slip tests |
25 | 7.5.2 Tests on bolt sets Figure 2 – Test arrangement for torsional slip tests |
26 | Figure 3 – Test arrangement for the spring force test at room temperature |
27 | 7.5.3 Simulated short-circuit current test and compression and tension tests Figure 4 – Test arrangement for permanent load test on conical washers |
31 | Figure 5 – Test arrangements for simulated short-circuit current tests |
32 | Figure 6 – Test arrangements for compression and tension test |
33 | 7.5.4 Characterisation of the elastic and damping properties |
36 | Figure 7 – Typical logaritmic decrement graph |
37 | 7.5.5 Flexibility tests |
38 | Figure 8 – Sketch of longitudinal displacement test Figure 9 – Sketch of vertical displacement test Figure 10 – Sketch of conical displacement test |
39 | 7.5.6 Fatigue tests Figure 11 – Sketch of transverse horizontal displacement test |
40 | Figure 12 – Test arrangements for subspan oscillation tests |
42 | 7.6 Tests to characterise elastomers 7.6.1 General 7.6.2 Tests 7.6.3 Ozone resistance test Figure 13 – Test arrangement for aeolian vibration test |
43 | Table 2 – Tests on elastomers |
44 | 7.7 Electrical tests 7.7.1 Corona and radio interference voltage (RIV) tests 7.7.2 Electrical resistance test |
45 | 7.8 Verification of vibration behaviour of the bundle/spacer system |
46 | Annexes Annex A (normative) Minimum technical details to be agreed between purchaser and supplier |
47 | Annex B (informative) Compressive forces in the simulated short-circuit current test |
48 | Annex C (informative) Characterisation of the elastic and damping properties Stiffness-Damping Method Figure C.1 – Rotation of spacer arm around the centre of the hinge |
49 | Figure C.2 – Vector representation of formula C.2 |
50 | Annex D (informative) Verification of vibration behaviour of the bundle/spacer system D.1 General D.2 Aeolian vibration |
51 | D.3 Subspan oscillation |
52 | Annex E (informative) Description of HT conductors as given in CIGRE TB 695‑2017 [7] |
53 | Bibliography |