BS EN IEC 62093:2022 – TC
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Tracked Changes. Photovoltaic system power conversion equipment. Design qualification and type approval
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2022 | 160 |
This International Standard lays down IEC requirements for the design qualification of power conversion equipment (PCE) suitable for long-term operation in terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) systems. 1.1 Equipment included in this scope This document covers the following items in its scope: electronic power conversion equipment intended for use in terrestrial PV applications. The term PCE refers to equipment and components for electronic power conversion of electric power into another kind of electric power with respect to voltage, current, and frequency. This standard is suitable for PCE for use in both indoor and outdoor climates as defined in IEC 60721-3-3 and IEC 60721-3-4. Such equipment may include, but is not limited to, grid-tied and off-grid DC-to-AC PCEs, DC-to-DC converters, battery charger converters, and battery charge controllers. This standard covers PCE that is connected to PV arrays that do not nominally exceed a maximum circuit voltage of 1500 V DC. The equipment may also be connected to systems not exceeding 1000 V AC at the AC mains circuits, non-main AC load circuits, and to other DC source or load circuits such as batteries. If particular ancillary parts whereby manufacturers and models are specified in the manual for use with the PCE, then those parts shall be tested with the PCE. 1.2 Equipment for which other requirements may apply This standard has not been written to address characteristics of power sources other than PV systems, such as wind turbines, fuel cells, rotating machine sources, etc. This standard has not been written with the intent of addressing the characteristics of power electronic conversion equipment fully integrated into photovoltaic modules. Separate standards exist or are in development for those types of devices. It is, however, applicable to devices where the manufacturer explicitly specifies the capability of full detachment from and subsequent reattachment to the PV module or if the input and output terminals can be accessed and a specification sheet for the PCE is available. Devices meeting these requirements may be tested as individual samples independent from the PV module. This standard does not apply to power conversion equipment with integrated (built-in) electrochemical energy storage (e.g. lead acid or lithium-ion). It is, however, applicable to equipment where the manufacturer specifies and permits complete removal of the electrochemical energy storage from the PCE so that stand-alone assessment of the PCE with the storage removed becomes possible. 1.3 Object The object of the test sequences contained herein is to establish a basic level of durability and to show, as far as it is possible within reasonable constraints of cost and time, that the PCE is capable of maintaining this performance after prolonged exposure to the simulated environmental stresses described herein that are based on the intended use conditions specified by the manufacturer. Optional tests contained herein may be selected depending on the intended installation, market, or special environmental conditions that the PCE is anticipated to experience. The categorization imposes differentiated test sequences and test severity levels reflecting the different requirements of mechanical and electrical 56 components in different environments. PCE are grouped into categories based on size and installation environment. The actual life expectancy of components so qualified will depend on their design, their environment, and the conditions under which they are operated. Estimation of a lifetime and wear out is not generally covered by this standard.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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1 | 30466568 |
97 | A-30355609 |
98 | undefined |
101 | Annex ZA (normative)Normative references to international publicationswith their corresponding European publications |
105 | English CONTENTS |
109 | FOREWORD |
111 | 1 Scope |
112 | 2 Normative references |
113 | 3 Terms and definitions |
116 | 4 Sampling |
117 | 5 Testing requirements 5.1 General 5.2 Environmental service conditions 5.2.1 General 5.2.2 Outdoor Tables Table 1 – Testing sample quantity |
118 | 5.2.3 Indoor, unconditioned 5.2.4 Indoor, conditioned 5.3 Test sequences 5.3.1 General 5.3.2 Test conditions for Category 1 PCE (Module level power electronics) Table 2 – Environmental condition classifications |
119 | 5.3.3 Test conditions for Category 3 PCE–large scale and Category 4 PCE–central large scale power conversion equipment 5.3.4 Test conditions for Category 4 PCE (large central power conversion equipment) |
120 | Figures Figure 1 – Test sequence for PCEs of Categories 1 to 4 |
121 | Figure 2 – Alternative test sequence for Category 3 PCE |
122 | Table 3 – Summary of test levels (main test sequence) |
123 | Table 4 – Summary of test levels (optional tests) |
124 | 5.4 General testing requirements 5.4.1 Installation of testing sample 5.4.2 Peripherals 5.4.3 Connectors and wiring 5.4.4 Measuring instruments and monitoring equipment 5.4.5 Electrical power sources |
125 | 5.4.6 Electrical loads 5.4.7 Earthing terminals 5.4.8 Controls |
126 | 5.5 Pass criteria 6 Test procedures 6.1 Visual inspection 6.1.1 Purpose 6.1.2 Apparatus 6.1.3 Procedure 6.1.4 Requirements |
127 | 6.2 Characterization of operating performance 6.2.1 Purpose 6.2.2 Apparatus 6.2.3 Procedure 6.2.4 Restrictions and exceptions 6.2.5 Requirements 6.3 Functionality test 6.3.1 Purpose |
128 | 6.3.2 Apparatus 6.3.3 Procedure |
129 | 6.3.4 Restrictions and exceptions 6.3.5 Requirements 6.4 Voltage (dielectric strength) test 6.4.1 Purpose 6.4.2 Apparatus |
130 | 6.4.3 Procedure 6.5 Bus link capacitor thermal test 6.5.1 Purpose 6.5.2 Apparatus 6.5.3 Procedure |
132 | 6.5.4 Restrictions and exceptions 6.5.5 Requirements |
133 | 6.6 Power transistor module thermal test 6.6.1 Purpose 6.6.2 Apparatus 6.6.3 Procedure 6.6.4 Restrictions and exceptions |
134 | 6.6.5 Requirements 6.7 Humidity freeze test 6.7.1 Purpose 6.7.2 Apparatus |
135 | 6.7.3 Procedure Figure 3 – Chamber temperature/humidity profile and power for humidity freeze test |
136 | 6.7.4 Restrictions and exceptions 6.7.5 Final measurements 6.7.6 Requirements Table 5 – Temperature and humidity limits for humidity freeze test |
137 | 6.8 Thermal cycling test 6.8.1 Purpose 6.8.2 Apparatus |
138 | 6.8.3 Procedure Figure 4 – Thermal cycling test – Temperature and output power profile |
139 | Table 6 – Upper and lower temperature limits for thermal cycling test |
140 | 6.8.4 Restrictions and exceptions 6.8.5 Final measurements 6.8.6 Requirements 6.9 Damp heat test 6.9.1 Purpose |
141 | 6.9.2 Apparatus 6.9.3 Procedure |
142 | Figure 5 – Damp heat test profile Table 7 – Temperature and humidity limits for damp heat test |
143 | 6.9.4 Restrictions and exceptions 6.9.5 Final measurements 6.9.6 Requirements 6.10 Dry heat test 6.10.1 Purpose 6.10.2 Apparatus |
144 | 6.10.3 Procedure Figure 6 – Dry heat test – Temperature and input voltage profile |
145 | 6.10.4 Restrictions and exceptions 6.10.5 Final measurements 6.10.6 Requirements Table 8 – Temperature limits for dry heat test |
146 | 6.11 UV weathering test 6.11.1 Purpose 6.11.2 Apparatus 6.11.3 Procedure 6.11.4 Restrictions and exceptions 6.11.5 Requirements |
147 | 7 Optional tests 7.1 General 7.2 Rain intrusion test 7.2.1 Purpose 7.2.2 Apparatus 7.2.3 Procedure |
148 | 7.2.4 Restrictions and exceptions 7.2.5 Final measurements 7.2.6 Requirements |
149 | 7.3 Wind driven rain test 7.3.1 Purpose 7.3.2 Apparatus 7.3.3 Procedure |
150 | 7.3.4 Restrictions and exceptions 7.3.5 Final measurements 7.3.6 Requirements 7.4 Dust test 7.4.1 Purpose |
151 | 7.4.2 Apparatus 7.4.3 Procedure 7.4.4 Exceptions and restrictions 7.4.5 Requirements |
152 | 7.5 Shipping vibration test 7.5.1 Purpose 7.5.2 Apparatus Figure 7 – Reference for dust accumulation evaluation level |
153 | 7.5.3 Procedure 7.5.4 Restrictions and exceptions 7.5.5 Final measurements 7.5.6 Requirements 7.6 Shock test 7.6.1 Purpose 7.6.2 Apparatus 7.6.3 Procedure |
154 | 7.6.4 Restrictions and exceptions 7.6.5 Final measurements 7.6.6 Requirements 7.7 Salt mist test 7.7.1 Purpose 7.7.2 Apparatus 7.7.3 Procedure |
155 | 7.7.4 Restrictions and exceptions 7.7.5 Final measurements 7.7.6 Requirements 7.8 Mixed gas corrosion test 7.8.1 General 7.8.2 Apparatus 7.8.3 Procedure 7.8.4 Restrictions and exceptions 7.8.5 Final measurements 7.8.6 Requirements |
156 | 7.9 Ammonia corrosion test 7.9.1 Purpose 7.9.2 Apparatus 7.9.3 Procedure 7.9.4 Final measurements 7.9.5 Requirements 8 Report |
158 | Annex A (normative)Specification of tests performed for reporting |
159 | Bibliography |