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BS EN ISO 13791:2012

$215.11

Thermal performance of buildings. Calculation of internal temperatures of a room in summer without mechanical cooling. General criteria and validation procedures

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2012 110
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PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
11 1 Scope
2 Normative references
12 3 Terms, definitions, symbols and units
3.1 Terms and definitions
13 3.2 Symbols and units
15 3.3 Subscripts
16 4 Determination of internal temperatures
4.1 Assumptions
4.2 Evaluation of the relevant temperatures
4.2.1 Internal air temperature
17 4.2.2 Internal surface temperature
18 4.2.3 Surface delimiting two solid layers
4.2.4 Surface of an air layer
19 4.2.5 External surface of a room element
4.2.6 Relevant temperatures for special construction elements
4.2.6.1 Ceiling below an attic
20 4.2.6.2 Floor on ground
4.2.6.3 Floor over cellar
4.2.6.4 Floor over crawl space
4.2.6.5 Glazed element
4.3 Room thermal balance
21 4.4 Boundary conditions
4.4.1 Single room
4.4.2 Similar rooms
4.4.2.1 Partition (vertical) wall
22 4.4.2.2 Ceiling/floor
24 4.4.3 Adjacent room with defined value of the air temperature
25 4.4.4 Floor on ground
4.4.5 Cellar or crawl space
4.4.6 Ceiling below attic
4.5 Terms in the thermal balance equations
4.5.1 Heat conduction through components
26 4.5.2 Convective heat transfer
4.5.2.1 General
4.5.2.2 Convective heat flow rateat the surfaces of an element
27 4.5.2.3 Convective heat transfer through unventilated air layers
28 4.5.2.4 Convective heat transfer through ventilated air layer
29 4.5.3 Short-wave radiation heat transfers
4.5.3.1 Short-wave radiation heat transfer at the external surface of opaque element
30 4.5.3.2 Short-wave radiation heat transfer at the internal surface of opaque elements
31 4.5.3.3 Short-wave radiation heat flow rate for transparent elements (including blinds and curtains)
33 4.5.3.4 Solar to air heat flow rate
4.5.3.5 Sunlit area of room element
4.5.4 Long-wave radiation heat transfer
4.5.4.1 Heat flow rate at the external surface
34 4.5.4.2 Heat flow rate at the internal surface
35 4.5.4.3 Air layers
4.5.5 Internal gains
36 4.5.6 Heat flow due to ventilation
4.5.6.1 General
4.5.6.2 Natural ventilation
4.5.6.3 Mechanical ventilation
37 5 Determination of internal humidity
6 Procedure for carrying out calculations
6.1 General
6.2 Design climatic data
6.2.1 General
38 6.2.2 Long-period design climatic data
6.2.3 Design warm sequence
6.3 Geometrical and thermophysical characteristics of room elements
6.4 Design internal gains
6.5 Design occupant behaviour
39 6.6 Calculation procedure
6.6.1 General
6.6.2 Definition of the starting conditions
6.6.3 Prediction of the internal temperatures
7 Report of the calculation
40 8 Validation procedures
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Validation of heat transfer processes
8.2.1 General
8.2.2 Heat conduction through opaque elements
42 8.2.3 Internal long-wave radiation exchanges
44 8.2.4 Sunlit area of a window due to external obstructions
47 8.3 Validation procedure for the whole calculation method
8.3.1 General
48 8.3.2 Geometry for the test rooms
49 8.3.3 Thermophysical properties of opaque walls
8.3.4 Properties of glazing
51 8.3.5 Solar parameters
52 8.3.6 Boundary conditions
55 8.3.7 Internal energy sources
56 8.3.8 Ventilation
8.3.9 Descriptions of the validation tests
8.3.9.1 General
57 8.3.9.2 Results of validations
BS EN ISO 13791:2012
$215.11