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BS EN ISO 24014-1:2021

$215.11

Public transport. Interoperable fare management system – Architecture

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2021 92
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This document gives guidelines for the development of multi-operator/multi-service interoperable public surface (including subways) transport fare management systems (IFMSs) on a national and international level.

This document is applicable to bodies in public transport and related services which agree that their systems need to interoperate.

This document defines a conceptual framework which is independent of organizational and physical implementation. Any reference within this document to organizational or physical implementation is purely informative.

This document defines a reference functional architecture for IFMSs and establishes the requirements that are relevant for ensuring interoperability between several actors in the context of the use of electronic tickets.

The IFMS includes all the functions involved in the fare management process, such as:

  • management of media,

  • management of applications,

  • management of products,

  • security management, and

  • certification, registration, and identification.

This document defines the following main elements:

  • identification of the different sets of functions in relation to the overall IFMS and services and media from non-transport systems which interact with fare management systems;

  • a generic model of an IFMS describing the logical and functional architecture and the interfaces within the system, with other IFMSs and with services and media from non-transport systems;

  • use cases describing the interactions and data flows between the different sets of functions;

  • security requirements.

In its annexes, this document provides a framework for mobility platforms that integrate fare management and travel information for inter- and multimodal travel (see Annex A). It also elaborates on specific subjects covered in document and offers some national examples with regard to IFMS implementations (see Annex B, Annex C, Annex D and Annex E).

This document does not define:

  • the technical aspects of the interface between the medium and the medium access device;

  • the data exchanges between the medium and the medium access device;

NOTE

The data exchanges between the medium and the medium access device are proposed by other standardization committees.

  • the financial aspects of fare management systems (e.g. customer payments, method of payment, settlement, apportionment, reconciliation).

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 National foreword
4 European foreword
8 Foreword
9 Introduction
11 1 Scope
12 2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
15 4 Abbreviated terms
16 5 Requirements
17 6 System environment for IFMS
6.1 General
6.2 Mobility platforms
7 Conceptual framework for IFMS
7.1 General
18 7.2 Description of IFM roles and external roles
22 7.3 Basic framework of the generic IFM functional model
23 8 Use case description for the IFM functional model
8.1 Description of IFM-roles and external roles
24 8.2 Define set of rules
8.2.1 General
8.2.2 Define set of rules for Customer accounts
8.2.3 Define set of rules for media
25 8.2.4 Define set of rules for ID services
8.2.5 Define set of rules for payment services
8.3 Certification
8.3.1 General
26 8.3.2 Certification of organizations
8.3.3 Certification of components
8.3.4 Certification of media
8.3.5 Certification of ID services
27 8.3.6 Certification of payment services
8.3.7 Certification of application specifications and templates
8.3.8 Certification of product specifications and templates
28 8.4 Interaction with external objects
8.4.1 General
8.4.2 Interaction with external media
29 8.4.3 Interaction with external applications
30 8.4.4 Interaction with external ID services
31 8.4.5 Interaction with external payment services
32 8.5 Registration
8.5.1 General
8.5.2 Registration of organizations
8.5.3 Registration of components
33 8.5.4 Registration of ID services
8.5.5 Registration of customer accounts
34 8.5.6 Registration of payment services
8.5.7 Registration of media
35 8.5.8 Registration of customer media
8.5.9 Registration of application templates
8.5.10 Registration of applications
8.5.11 Registration of product templates
36 8.5.12 Registration of products
8.6 Managing ID services
8.6.1 General
8.6.2 Enrolment and update of Customer ID data via an application form
37 8.6.3 Enrolment and update of Customer ID data via an external ID service
8.6.4 Update of Customer ID data via an online account
38 8.6.5 Re-use of incumbent Customer ID data
8.6.6 Management and maintenance of Customer ID data
39 8.6.7 Providing the ID service to IFMS internal and external organizations
40 8.7 Management of customer accounts
8.7.1 General
8.7.2 Secure login to customer online accounts
8.7.3 Connect/disconnect customer media to/from the customer online account
41 8.7.4 Transfer of products between connected customer media
42 8.7.5 Connect system generated account with a customer account
43 8.7.6 Termination of customer accounts
44 8.8 Management of customer media
8.8.1 General
8.8.2 Provisioning of media
45 8.8.3 Termination of customer media
46 8.9 Management of applications
8.9.1 General
8.9.2 Dissemination of application templates
8.9.3 Acquisition of applications
47 8.9.4 Termination of application templates
48 8.9.5 Termination of applications
8.10 Management of products
49 8.10.1 Dissemination of product templates
8.10.2 Termination of product templates
50 8.10.3 Management of action lists
8.10.4 Acquisition of products
51 8.10.5 Modification of product parameters
8.10.6 Termination of products
52 8.10.7 Use and inspection of products
53 8.10.8 Collection of data
8.10.9 Forwarding data
54 8.10.10 Generation and distribution of clearing reports
8.11 Security management
8.11.1 General
55 8.11.2 Monitoring of IFM processes and IFM data life cycle
8.11.3 Management of IFM security keys
8.11.4 Management of security lists
58 8.12 Customer Service management (optional)
9 System interface identification
10 Identification
10.1 General
59 10.2 Numbering scheme
10.3 Prerequisites
10.3.1 There is one Registrar within the IFMS.
10.3.2 All objects, e.g. templates and components, have an owner who is one of the actors in the IFMS.
10.3.3 The identification of the application and product shall be as short and compact as possible due to the minimization of the transaction time between the customer medium and the MAD.
11 Security in IFMSs
11.1 General
60 11.2 Protection of the interests of the public
11.3 Assets to be protected
61 11.4 General IFM security requirements
62 Annex A (informative) Mobility Platform ā€“ German example
67 Annex B (informative) Pay-As-You-Go (PAYG) roles and relationships in an IFMS
73 Annex C (informative) Mobility ID service example
82 Annex D (informative) Examples of IFMS implementations
88 Annex E (informative) Media centric management and back-office centric management
90 Bibliography
BS EN ISO 24014-1:2021
$215.11