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BSI PD CEN/TS 17661:2021

$215.11

Personal identification. European enrolment guide for biometric ID documents (EEG)

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2021 76
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This document consolidates information relating to successful and high quality biometric enrolment processes of facial and fingerprint systems, while indicating risk factors and providing appropriate mitigations. This information supports decisions regarding procurement, design, deployment and operation of these biometric systems. This document provides guidance on: — capturing of facial images to be used as reference images in identity and secure documents; — capturing of fingerprint images to be used as reference images in identity and secure documents; — data quality maintenance for biometric reference data; — data authenticity maintenance for biometric reference data. The document addresses the following aspects which are specific for biometric reference data capturing: — biometric data quality and interoperability ensurance; — data authenticity ensurance; — morphing and other presentation attack detection as well as other unauthorized changes; — accessibility and usability; — privacy and data protection; — optimal enrolment design. The following aspects are out of scope: — IT security; — data capturing for verification purposes, e.g. in ABC gates; — capturing biometric data for enrolment in other systems different from data enrolment for integration in secure MRTD, like entry/exit systems. This document consolidates the role of the enrolment process in a biometric system and differentiates the enrolment from the authentication, while mentioning key factors of the enrolment process that are feature independent. Interests of the existing stakeholders are broken down and provide an insight on different views of the enrolment. In addition, organisational enrolment approaches are covered. This document is not concerned with IT requirements or the capturing of biometric data for inspection, identification or verification purposes without the required step of creating an identity document using the captured data.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 undefined
7 1 Scope
8 2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
14 4 Abbreviated terms
15 5 Enrolment and use of reference data in a biometric system
16 6 Enrolment approaches
17 7 Stakeholder
7.1 Enrolment stakeholders
18 7.2 Stakeholder interests
7.2.1 General
19 7.2.2 Biometric enrolee interests
21 7.2.3 Enrolment authority interests
24 7.2.4 Operator interests
25 7.2.5 Relying party interests
7.2.6 Developer interests
27 7.2.7 Regulator interests
8 Modality specific guidance
8.1 General
8.1.1 Introduction
28 8.1.2 Technical setup
29 8.1.3 Environment
30 8.1.4 Securing the binding of the holder to the identity document
31 8.2 Facial biometric systems
8.2.1 General
32 8.2.2 Digital image capture
8.2.2.1 General
34 8.2.2.2 Live attended capture typically done at the authority
8.2.2.3 Live semi-attended capture
8.2.2.4 Unattended automated controlled kiosk or photo booth capture
35 8.2.2.5 Uncontrolled capture
8.2.3 Printed image capture
36 8.2.4 Portrait quality
8.2.4.1 General
8.2.4.2 Pose and Expression
39 8.2.4.3 Eye visibility
41 8.2.4.4 Glasses
42 8.2.4.5 Head coverings
43 8.2.4.6 Facial ornamentation, Makeup and hair style
44 8.2.4.7 Children and Babies
45 8.2.4.8 Medical conditions
46 8.2.4.9 Background, Lighting and Contrast
49 8.2.4.10 Dynamic Range
50 8.2.4.11 Colour
51 8.2.4.12 Noise
52 8.2.4.13 Filters
8.2.4.14 Pixel count, focus and depth of field
54 8.2.4.15 Magnification distortion, radial distortion and camera subject distance
55 8.2.5 Technical specifications
8.2.5.1 Facial image
56 8.2.5.2 Portrait dimensions, head location and camera specifications
60 8.2.5.3 Image quality checking
8.2.6 Capture procedure
8.2.6.1 Preparation for the facial capture
61 8.2.6.2 During capture procedure
8.2.7 Exception handling
8.2.8 Risks and mitigations
62 8.3 Fingerprint biometric systems
8.3.1 General
63 8.3.2 Digital fingerprint image capture
8.3.2.1 General
8.3.2.2 Live attended capture
8.3.2.3 Live semi-attended capture
64 8.3.2.4 Automated controlled kiosk/booth capture
8.3.2.5 Uncontrolled capture
8.3.3 Printed image capture
8.3.4 Quality
67 8.3.5 Single finger systems
68 8.3.6 Multi finger capture systems
69 8.3.7 Further devices
8.3.8 Technical specifications
70 8.3.9 Capture procedure
8.3.9.1 Preparation for fingerprint image capture
71 8.3.9.2 During capture procedure
8.3.10 Exception handling
72 8.3.11 Risks and mitigations
BSI PD CEN/TS 17661:2021
$215.11