Shopping Cart

No products in the cart.

BSI PD IEC TS 63019:2019

$215.11

Photovoltaic power systems (PVPS). Information model for availability

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2019 76
Guaranteed Safe Checkout
Category:

If you have any questions, feel free to reach out to our online customer service team by clicking on the bottom right corner. We’re here to assist you 24/7.
Email:[email protected]

A common basis of understanding results from defined metrics that can be useful to the stakeholders, populated by data collected in the operation of the PVPS:

  1. To provide a standarized approach to characterize availablity and unavailablity for a PVPS.

  2. To provide standard methodologies for determining the appropriate forms of availability of the PVPS during varying time periods, including real-time capability assessment or longer, for reporting availablity metrics to stakeholders.

Table 1 – Stakeholder roles and objectives for reliability and maintenance data

Source: International Energy Agency (IEA)

This document provides a framework from which the availability metrics of a PVPS can be derived and reported. It describes how data are categorized and defines generic information categories to which time can be assigned for a PVPS considering internal and external conditions based on fraction of time, system health, and condition by specifying the following:

  • generic information categories of a PVPS considering availability and production.

  • information category priority to discriminate between concurrent categories.

  • entry and exit point for each information category to allocate designation of time.

The PVPS comprises all photovoltaic (PV) modules, inverters, DC and AC collection systems, grid interconnection equipment, the site, its infrastructure, and all functional service elements. This is further explained in 6.3 and 6.4.

Formulas in this document provide normative guidance for standardization. Beyond that, it is not the intention of this document to specify exactly how other undefined, time-based availability metrics shall be calculated. The annexes are examples and guiding principles for developing methods for calculation and estimation of availability metrics, subject to the knowledge and concurrence for use by the involved stakeholders. Estimates and calculations also have recommendations on how they are to be used as part of the informative function.

It is not within the scope of this document to determine the method of information acquisition. Relevant IEC documents on data collection and information acquisition are included in the following normative references. IEC 61724-1 has requirements and IEC TS 61724-3:2016, 6.2.5, specifically identifies measured data on this topic.

Data generated during the operation of a PVPS are valuable, establishing who owns the monitoring data and who will have access to the data and for what purpose should be established. Different stakeholders will have different needs, as summarized in Table 1 (IEA). In Annex E, the monitoring systems are addressed in greater detail.

Availability metrics cannot be derived without important outage information. Questions can require the PVPS operation to properly collect the requisite data, such as what equipment or portion of the plant is failing, how long, how often, and how much energy is being lost and categorized by the information model. Asset management questions include the source of the outage (i.e., Whose clock is it on? Was the outage due to internal or external forces? What power and energy was generated? And, what was expected?).

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 undefined
4 CONTENTS
7 FOREWORD
9 INTRODUCTION
Figures
Figure 1 – Data stakeholders for a PVPS
10 1 Scope
Tables
Table 1 – Stakeholder roles and objectives for reliability and maintenance data
11 2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
14 4 Overview
4.1 Understanding the use of this document
15 4.2 The information model
Figure 2 – PVPS component-to-revenue path
17 Figure 3 – Process for understanding the use of this document
18 5 Information categories
5.1 General
19 Table 2 – Information category overview for a PVPS
20 5.2 Information available (PVPS)
5.3 Operative
21 5.4 In service
5.5 Full capability
22 5.6 Partial capability
5.7 Service set points
23 5.8 Out of service
24 5.9 Out of environmental specification
25 5.10 Requested shutdown
5.11 Out of electrical specification
26 5.12 Nonoperative
5.13 Scheduled maintenance
27 5.14 Planned corrective action
5.15 Forced outage
28 5.16 Suspended
5.17 Force majeure
29 5.18 Information unavailable (PVPS)
6 Information model for PVPS
6.1 Time-based capability information model
30 6.2 Time-based total PVPS capacity availability
6.3 Application of the information model to different plant levels
31 6.4 Asset management functions of the PVPS
Figure 4 – PVPS plant levels
32 6.5 Limitations
6.6 Information category priority
33 Table 3 – Information category priority for PVPS
35 Annexes
Annex A (informative) Information category-based availability indicators
A.1 General
A.2 Operational availability
36 A.3 Technical availability
37 A.4 Use of the tool
Table A.1 – Allocation to information categories
38 Annex B (informative) Energy-based tracking
B.1 General
B.2 Specific resource and modelling-based performance (using IEC TS 61724)
B.3 Energy-weighted availability approach
39 B.4 Fractional power estimation techniques
40 Figure B.1 – RBD of a PVPS
41 B.5 Addressing lost production in the information model
Table B.1 – Information categories and additional layers of measured, expected, and lost production
43 Annex C (informative) Reliability, availability, maintainability (RAM) definitions/formulas, availability/stakeholder types, data, and optional categories
C.1 General
44 C.2 RAM definitions and metrics applicable to forced and maintenance outages
C.3 Stakeholders and types of availability
46 C.4 Data
Table C.1 – Reliability metrics description
47 C.5 Forced outage – optional categories
Figure C.1 – Typical flow time for failure/correction
52 Annex D (informative) Verification scenarios
D.1 Grid outage
Table D.1 – Verification scenarios – grid event
53 D.2 Entry and exit points
Table D.2 – Verification scenarios – grid/electrical network aspects
54 Figure D.1 – RBD of PVPS with multiple outages
55 D.3 Inverter outages
Table D.3 – Verification scenarios – inverter outage
56 D.4 Inverter overtemperature outage
Table D.4 – Inverter overtemperature outage
57 D.5 Tracking system outage
58 D.6 Information category priority
Table D.5 – Tracking system outage
59 D.7 Verification scenario – Energy: measured, expected, and lost
Table D.6 – Information category priority
60 Table D.7 – Combined performance and availability
Table D.8 – Key metrics
61 Table D.9 – Measured, expected, and lost
62 D.8 Spinning reserve equivalent
Table D.10 – Spinning reserve
63 D.9 Multiple aggregated systems
D.10 Service set points operation
64 D.11 Information unavailable data
65 D.12 Redundancy capable PVPS with reliability block diagram
66 Figure D.2 – Redundancy capable PVPS RDB
Table D.11 – Redundancy capable PVPS
67 D.13 Levels of monitoring
68 Annex E (informative)Information management practices
E.1 General
E.2 Masking
69 E.3 Condition monitoring of components/subcomponents
70 E.4 Monitoring
Table E.1 – Monitoring system classification and suggested applications (IEC 61724-1)
71 E.5 Data with analysis is a powerful tool for understanding PV system performance
73 E.6 Recognizing that costs influence decisions throughout the life cycle
74 Bibliography
BSI PD IEC TS 63019:2019
$215.11