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BSI PD ISO/TR 7015:2023

$215.11

Ergonomics. The application of ISO/TR 12295, ISO 11226, the ISO 11228 series and ISO/TR 23476 in the construction sector (civil construction)

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2023 132
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PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 undefined
7 Foreword
8 Introduction
11 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 General outline of work processes in an annual multi-task analysis in civil construction
4.1 General structure of a multi-task analysis
13 4.2 Study of tasks distribution over the year on groups of workers who are homogeneous in terms of risk exposure
4.2.1 General
15 4.2.2 Macrocycle duration
16 4.2.3 Phase and task identification
20 4.2.4 Identification of the different homogeneous groups
22 5 First levels: pre-mapping of danger and discomfort through key questions and quick assessment
5.1 Foreword
23 5.2 The pre-mapping model
25 6 Analytical study of work processes in annual multi-task analysis: description of a typical working day for each month and quantitative task distribution over the year
6.1 General
6.2 Phase A – Description of a typical working day
27 6.3 Phase B – Estimation of total number of hours worked every month of the year
6.4 Phase C – Assignment of tasks to a homogeneous group (or individual worker) and calculation of proportional tasks duration in each individual month
30 7 Annual multi-task risk assessment of biomechanical overload for the upper limbs
7.1 General
7.2 Phase A – Analysis of each individual task using the OCRA checklist to calculate the intrinsic risk score and prepare the tasks basic risk evaluation for each crop
7.3 Phase B – Application of mathematical models and preliminary preparation of artificial working day representative of the whole year and of every month of the same year
32 8 Annual multi-task risk assessment for working postures
8.1 The meaning of postural tolerance
33 8.2 Analysing the tolerability of working postures for the spine when performing manual lifting tasks, and for the upper limbs when performing repetitive movements and manual lifting: specific International Standards
8.3 Analysing spinal working postures without manual load lifting and lower limb postures (primarily static)
35 8.4 The TACOS method: contents and criteria for back and lower limb posture analysis
36 8.5 Posture analysis of a multi-task job performed on a full-time or part-time basis with yearly job rotation
42 9 Annual multi-task risk assessment of manual material handling (MMH) and carrying
45 10 Annual multi-task risk assessment of pushing and pulling
47 11 Manual material carrying (MMC) risk assessment
48 12 Conclusions
50 Annex A (informative) Initial identification and preliminary assessment (pre-mapping) of potential risks: criteria and presentation of a specific simple tool that allows its application
80 Annex B (informative) Criteria and mathematical models for analysing exposure to biomechanical overload in multitask jobs featuring complex macro-cycles (e.g. weekly, monthly, annual turnover)
108 Annex C (informative) Criteria to evaluate working postures of the spine and lower limbs using the TACOS strategy in daily or other macro-cycle multi-task analysis: brief presentation
127 Bibliography
BSI PD ISO/TR 7015:2023
$215.11