FEMA P 2192 Volume1 2020
$63.70
FEMA P-2192-V1 2020 NEHRP Recommended Seismic Provisions: Design Examples, Training Materials, and Design Flow Charts – Volume I: Design Examples
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
FEMA | 2020 |
None
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
---|---|
1 | 2020 NEHRP Recommended Seismic Provisions: Design Examples, Training Materials, and Design Flow Charts |
2 | 2020 NEHRP (National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program) Recommended Seismic Provisions: Design Examples |
4 | Foreword |
5 | Preface and Acknowledgements |
7 | Table of Contents |
14 | List of Figures |
20 | List of Tables |
22 | Chapter 1: Introduction 1.1 Overview |
24 | 1.2 Evolution of Earthquake Engineering |
28 | 1.3 History and Role of the NEHRP Provisions |
32 | 1.4 Key Updates to the 2020 NEHRP Provisions and ASCE/SEI 7-22 1.4.1 Earthquake Ground Motions and Spectral Acceleration Parameters |
35 | 1.4.2 New Shear Wall Seismic Force-Resisting Systems |
36 | 1.4.3 Diaphragm Design |
37 | 1.4.4 Nonstructural Components 1.4.5 Permitted Analytical Procedures and Configuration Irregularities |
38 | 1.4.6 Displacement Requirements 1.4.7 Exceptions to Height Limitations |
39 | 1.4.8 Nonbuilding Structures 1.4.9 Performance Intent and Seismic Resiliency |
40 | 1.4.10 Seismic Lateral Earth Pressures 1.4.11 Soil-Structure Interaction 1.5 The NEHRP Design Examples |
44 | 1.6 Organization and Presentation of the 2020 Design Examples H4 |
45 | 1.6.2 Presentation |
46 | 1.7 References |
52 | Chapter 2: Fundamentals |
53 | 2.1 Earthquake Phenomena |
55 | 2.2 Structural Response to Ground Shaking 2.2.1 Response Spectra |
61 | 2.2.2 Inelastic Response |
64 | 2.2.3 Building Materials 2.2.3.1 WOOD 2.2.3.2 STEEL |
65 | 2.2.3.3 REINFORCED CONCRETE 2.2.3.4 MASONRY 2.2.3.5 PRECAST CONCRETE |
66 | 2.2.3.6 COMPOSITE STEEL AND CONCRETE 2.2.4 Building Systems |
67 | 2.2.5 Supplementary Elements Added to Improve Structural Performance 2.3 Engineering Philosophy |
69 | 2.4 Structural Analysis |
72 | 2.5 Nonstructural Elements of Buildings |
73 | 2.6 Quality Assurance 2.7 Resilience-Based Design 2.7.1 Background |
75 | 2.7.2 Functional Recovery Objective |
77 | 2.7.2.1 HAZARD LEVEL 2.7.2.2 EXPECTED FUNCTIONAL RECOVERY TIME |
79 | 2.7.2.3 DESIRED OR ACCEPTABLE FUNCTIONAL RECOVERY TIME |
81 | 2.7.3 Code-based Functional Recovery Design Provisions 2.7.3.1 SEISMIC FORCE-RESISTING SYSTEM |
85 | 2.7.3.2 NONSTRUCTURAL SYSTEMS AND CONTENTS |
86 | 2.7.4 Voluntary Design for Functional Recovery |
88 | 2.7.5 References |
92 | Chapter 3: Earthquake Ground Motions 3.1 Overview |
93 | 3.2 Seismic Design Maps 3.2.1 Development of MCER, MCEG, and TL Maps |
94 | 3.2.2 Updates from ASCE/SEI 7-16 to ASCE/SEI 7-22 |
95 | 3.2.3 Online Access to Mapped and Other Ground-Motion Values |
100 | 3.3 Multi-Period Response Spectra |
101 | 3.3.1 Background 3.3.2 Design Parameters and Response Spectra of ASCE/SEI 7-16 |
103 | 3.3.3 Site-Specific Requirements of ASCE/SEI 7-16 |
104 | 3.3.4 New Ground Motion Parameters of ASCE/SEI 7-22 Chapter 11 |
108 | 3.3.5 New Site Classes of ASCE/SEI 7-22 Chapter 20 |
109 | 3.3.6 New Site-Specific Analysis Requirements of ASCE/SEI 7-22 Chapter 21 |
112 | 3.3.7 Example Comparisons of Design Response Spectra |
113 | WUS Sites – Irvine (Southern California) and San Mateo (Northern California) |
115 | OCONUS Sites – Honolulu (Hawaii) and Anchorage (Alaska) |
118 | CEUS Sites – St. Louis (Missouri) and Memphis (Tennessee) |
120 | 3.4 Other Changes to Ground Motion Provisions in ASCE/SEI 7-22 3.4.1 Maximum Considered Earthquake Geometric Mean (MCEG) Peak Ground Acceleration (ASCE/SEI 7-22 Section 21.5) 3.4.2 Vertical Ground Motion for Seismic Design (ASCE/SEI 7-22 Section 11.9) |
123 | 3.4.3 Site Class When Shear Wave Velocity Data are Unavailable (ASCE/SEI 7-22 Section 20.3) |
125 | 3.5 References |
127 | Chapter 4: Reinforced Concrete Ductile Coupled Shear Wall System as a Distinct Seismic Force-Resisting System in ASCE/SEI 7-22 |
128 | 4.1 Introduction |
130 | 4.2 Ductile Coupled Structural (Shear) Wall System of ACI 318-19 |
132 | 4.3 Ductile Coupled Structural (Shear) Wall System in ASCE/SEI 7-22 |
134 | 4.4 FEMA P695 Studies Involving Ductile Coupled Structural (Shear) Walls |
143 | 4.5 Design of a Special Reinforced Concrete Ductile Coupled Wall 4.5.1 Introduction 4.5.1.1 GENERAL |
145 | 4.5.1.2 DESIGN CRITERIA |
146 | 4.5.1.3 DESIGN BASIS |
147 | 4.5.1.4 LOAD COMBINATIONS FOR DESIGN 4.5.1.5 SYSTEM IRREGULARITY AND ACCIDENTAL TORSION |
148 | 4.5.1.6 REDUNDANCY FACTOR, 4.5.1.7 ANALYSIS BY EQUIVALENT LATERAL FORCE PROCEDURE Structural period calculation Base shear calculation |
149 | 4.5.1.8 MODAL RESPONSE SPECTRUM ANALYSIS |
152 | 4.5.1.9 STORY DRIFT LIMITATION 4.5.2 Design of Shear Walls 4.5.2.1 DESIGN LOADS |
153 | 4.5.2.2 DESIGN FOR SHEAR |
156 | 4.5.2.3 BOUNDARY ELEMENTS OF SPECIAL REINFORCED CONCRETE SHEAR WALLS (ACI 318-19 SECTION 18.10.6) |
166 | 4.5.2.4 CHECK STRENGTH UNDER FLEXURE AND AXIAL LOADS (ACI 318-19 SECTION 18.10.5.1) |
167 | 4.5.3 Design of Coupling Beam 4.5.3.1 DESIGN LOADS 4.5.3.2 DESIGN FOR FLEXURE |
169 | 4.5.3.3 MINIMUM TRANSVERSE REINFORCEMENT REQUIREMENTS 4.5.3.4 DESIGN FOR SHEAR |
171 | 4.6 Acknowledgements 4.7 References |
173 | Chapter 5: Coupled Composite Plate Shear Walls / Concrete Filled (C-PSW/CFs) as a Distinct Seismic Force-Resisting System in ASCE/SEI 7-22 |
174 | 5.1 Introduction |
175 | 5.2 Coupled Composite Plate Shear Wall / Concrete Filled (C-PSW/CF) Systems |
177 | 5.3 Coupled C-PSW/CF System in ASCE/SEI 7-22 |
181 | 5.4 FEMA P695 Studies Involving Coupled C-PSW/CFs |
186 | 5.5 Design of Coupled C-PSW/CF System 5.5.1 Overview |
187 | 5.5.2 Building Description |
189 | 5.5.3 General Information of the Considered Building 5.5.3.1 MATERIAL PROPERTIES 5.5.3.2 LOADS 5.5.3.3 LOAD COMBINATIONS |
190 | 5.5.3.4 BUILDING SEISMIC WEIGHT |
191 | 5.5.3.5 SEISMIC DESIGN PARAMETERS |
192 | 5.5.3.6 SEISMIC FORCES |
194 | 5.5.4 Structural Analysis (Seismic Design) 5.5.4.1 C-PSW/CFS AND COUPLING BEAM SECTION |
196 | 5.5.4.2 NUMERICAL MODELING OF COUPLED C-PSW/CF |
200 | 5.5.5 Design of Coupling Beams 5.5.5.1 FLEXURE-CRITICAL COUPLING BEAMS 5.5.5.2 EXPECTED FLEXURAL CAPACITY (MP.EXP.CB) |
201 | 5.5.5.3 MINIMUM AREA OF STEEL 5.5.5.4 STEEL PLATE SLENDERNESS REQUIREMENT FOR COUPLING BEAMS |
202 | 5.5.5.5 FLEXURAL STRENGTH (MP,CB) |
203 | 5.5.5.6 NOMINAL SHEAR STRENGTH (VN.CB) 5.5.5.7 FLEXURE-CRITICAL COUPLING BEAMS (REVISITED) |
204 | 5.5.6 Design of C-PSW/CF 5.5.6.1 STEP 4-1: MINIMUM AND MAXIMUM AREA OF STEEL 5.5.6.2 STEEL PLATE SLENDERNESS REQUIREMENTS FOR COMPOSITE WALLS |
205 | 5.5.6.3 TIE SPACING REQUIREMENTS FOR COMPOSITE WALLS 5.5.6.4 REQUIRED WALL SHEAR STRENGTH 5.5.6.5 REQUIRED FLEXURAL STRENGTH OF COUPLED C-PSW/CF |
206 | 5.5.6.6 COMPOSITE WALL RESISTANCE FACTOR |
207 | 5.5.6.7 WALL TENSILE STRENGTH 5.5.6.8 WALL COMPRESSION STRENGTH |
208 | 5.5.6.9 WALL FLEXURAL STRENGTH |
211 | 5.5.6.10 WALL SHEAR STRENGTH |
212 | 5.5.7 Coupling Beam Connection |
215 | 5.5.7.1 FLANGE PLATE CONNECTION DEMAND 5.5.7.2 CALCULATE REQUIRED LENGTH OF CJP WELDING 5.5.7.3 CHECK SHEAR STRENGTH OF COUPLING BEAM FLANGE PLATE |
216 | 5.5.7.4 CHECK SHEAR STRENGTH OF WALL WEB PLATES |
217 | 5.5.7.5 CHECK DUCTILE BEHAVIOR OF FLANGE PLATES |
218 | 5.5.7.6 CALCULATE FORCES IN WEB PLATES |
219 | 5.5.7.7 CALCULATE FORCE DEMAND ON C-SHAPED WELD 5.5.7.8 SELECT WELD GEOMETRY |
220 | 5.5.7.9 CALCULATE C-SHAPED WELD SHEAR & MOMENT CAPACITIES |
221 | 5.5.7.10 CALCULATE C-SHAPED WELD TENSION CAPACITY 5.5.7.11 CALCULATE THE UTILIZATION OF C-SHAPED WELD CAPACITY |
222 | 5.6 Acknowledgements 5.7 References |
224 | Chapter 6: Three-Story Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT) Shear Wall 6.1 Overview |
225 | 6.2 Background |
226 | 6.3 Cross-laminated Timber Shear Wall Example Description |
229 | 6.4 Seismic Forces |
231 | 6.5 CLT Shear Wall Shear Strength |
233 | 6.5.1 Shear Capacity of Prescribed Connectors |
234 | 6.5.2 Shear Capacity of CLT Panel |
235 | 6.6 CLT Hold-down and Compression Zone for Overturning 6.6.1 CLT Shear Wall Hold-down Design |
240 | 6.6.2 CLT Shear Wall Compression Zone |
244 | 6.7 CLT Shear Wall Deflection |
247 | 6.8 References |
248 | Chapter 7: Horizontal Diaphragm Design 7.1 Overview |
251 | 7.2 Introduction to Diaphragm Seismic Design Methods |
254 | 7.3 Step-By-Step Determination of Diaphragm Design Forces 7.3.1 Step-By-Step Determination of Diaphragm Design Forces Using the Section 12.10.1 and 12.10.2 Traditional Method |
256 | 7.3.2 Step-By-Step Determination of Diaphragm Design Forces Using the Section 12.10.3 Alternative Provisions |
262 | 7.3.3. Step-By-Step Determination of Diaphragm Design Forces Using the Section 12.10.4 Alternative Diaphragm Design Provisions for One-Story Structures with Flexible Diaphragms and Rigid Vertical Elements (Alternative RWFD Provisions) |
267 | 7.4 Example: One-Story Wood Assembly Hall 7.4.1 Example Using the ASCE/SEI 7-22 Section 12.10.1 and 12.10.2 Traditional Diaphragm Design Method |
270 | 7.4.2 Example: One-Story Wood Assembly Hall – ASCE/SEI 7-22 Section 12.10.3 Alternative Diaphragm Design Method |
273 | 7.5 Example: Multi-Story Steel Building with Steel Deck Diaphragms 7.5.1 Example: Multi-Story Steel Building – Section 12.10.1 and 12.10.2 Traditional Diaphragm Design Method |
280 | 7.5.2 Example: Multi-story Steel Building – ASCE/SEI 7-22 Section 12.10.3 Alternative Diaphragm Design Method |
285 | 7.5.3 Comparison of Traditional and Alternative Procedure Diaphragm Design Forces |
286 | 7.6 Example: One-Story RWFD Bare Steel Deck Diaphragm Building 7.6.1 Example: One-Story Bare Steel Deck Diaphragm Building Diaphragm Design – ASCE/SEI 7-22 Section 12.10.1 and 12.10.2 Traditional Design method |
290 | 7.6.2 Example: One-Story Bare Steel Deck Diaphragm Building Diaphragm Design -Section 12.10.4 Alternative Design Method with Diaphragm Meeting AISI S400 Special Seismic Detailing Provisions |
296 | 7.6.3 Example: One-Story Bare Steel Deck Diaphragm Building Diaphragm Design – ASCE/SEI 7-22 Section 12.10.4 Alternative Design Method with Diaphragm NOT Meeting AISI S400 Special Seismic Detailing Provisions |
301 | 7.6.4 Comparison of Diaphragm Design Forces for Traditional and Alternative RWFD Provisions |
302 | 7.7 References |
303 | Chapter 8: Nonstructural Components 8.1 Overview |
305 | 8.2 Development and Background of the Requirements for Nonstructural Components 8.2.1 Approach to and Performance Objectives for Seismic Design of Nonstructural Components |
306 | 8.2.2 Force Equations |
307 | 8.2.3 Development of Nonstructural Seismic Design Force Equations in ASCE/SEI 7-22 |
308 | 8.2.3.1 NIST GCR 18-917 43 |
310 | 8.2.3.2 REVISIONS MADE IN THE 2020 NEHRP PROVISIONS |
311 | 8.2.3.3 REVISIONS MADE FOR ASCE/SEI 7-22 |
314 | 8.2.4 Load Combinations and Acceptance Criteria |
316 | 8.2.5 Component Importance Factor, Ip 8.2.6 Seismic Coefficient at Grade, 0.4SDS 8.2.7 Amplification with Height, Hf |
318 | 8.2.8 Structure Ductility Reduction Factor, Rμ |
320 | 8.2.9 Component Resonance Ductility Factor, CAR 8.2.9.1 COMPONENT PERIOD AND BUILDING PERIOD |
322 | 8.2.9.2 COMPONENT AND/OR ANCHORAGE DUCTILITY |
323 | 8.2.9.3 CAR CATEGORIES |
325 | 8.2.10 Component Strength Factor, Rpo 8.2.11 Equipment Support Structures and Platforms and Distribution System Supports |
328 | 8.2.12 Upper and Lower Bound Seismic Design Forces 8.2.13 Nonlinear Response History Analysis 8.2.14 Accommodation of Seismic Relative Displacements |
330 | 8.2.15 Component Anchorage Factors and Acceptance Criteria |
332 | 8.2.16 Construction Documents 8.2.17 Exempt Items |
333 | 8.2.18 Pre-Manufactured Modular Mechanical and Electrical Systems |
334 | 8.3 Architectural Concrete Wall Panel 8.3.1 Example Description |
336 | 8.3.2 Providing Gravity Support and Accommodating Story Drift in Cladding |
340 | 8.3.3 Design Requirements 8.3.3.1 ASCE/SEI 7-22 PARAMETERS AND COEFFICIENTS |
344 | 8.3.3.2 APPLICABLE REQUIREMENTS 8.3.4 Spandrel Panel – Wall Element and Body of Wall Panel Connections 8.3.4.1 CONNECTION LAYOUT |
347 | 8.3.4.2 PRESCRIBED SEISMIC FORCES |
348 | 8.3.4.3 PROPORTIONING AND DESIGN |
350 | 8.3.4.4 PRESCRIBED SEISMIC DISPLACEMENTS 8.3.5 Spandrel Panel – Fasteners of the Connecting System 8.3.5.1 PRESCRIBED SEISMIC FORCES |
352 | 8.3.5.2 PROPORTIONING AND DESIGN |
355 | 8.3.5.3 PRESCRIBED SEISMIC DISPLACEMENTS 8.3.6 Column Cover 8.3.6.1 CONNECTION LAYOUT |
357 | 8.3.6.2 PRESCRIBED SEISMIC FORCES 8.3.6.3 PRESCRIBED SEISMIC DISPLACEMENTS |
360 | 8.3.7 Additional Design Considerations 8.3.7.1 PERFORMANCE INTENT FOR GLAZING IN EARTHQUAKES |
365 | 8.3.7.2 WINDOW FRAME SYSTEM 8.3.7.3 BUILDING CORNERS |
366 | 8.3.7.4 DIMENSIONAL COORDINATION 8.4 Seismic Analysis of Egress Stairs 8.4.1 Example Description |
369 | 8.4.2 Design Requirements 8.4.2.1 ASCE/SEI 7-22 PARAMETERS AND COEFFICIENTS |
372 | 8.4.2.2 APPLICABLE REQUIREMENTS |
373 | 8.4.3 Prescribed Seismic Forces |
374 | 8.4.3.1 EGRESS STAIRWAYS NOT PART OF THE BUILDING SEISMIC FORCE-RESISTING SYSTEM |
377 | 8.4.3.2 EGRESS STAIRS AND RAMP FASTENERS AND ATTACHMENTS |
379 | 8.4.4 Prescribed Seismic Displacements |
382 | 8.5 HVAC Fan Unit Support 8.5.1 Example Description |
383 | 8.5.2 Design Requirements 8.5.2.1 ASCE/SEI 7-22 PARAMETERS AND COEFFICIENTS |
386 | 8.5.2.2 APPLICABLE REQUIREMENTS |
387 | 8.5.3 Case 1: Direct Attachment to Structure |
388 | 8.5.3.1 PRESCRIBED SEISMIC FORCES |
389 | 8.5.3.2 PROPORTIONING AND DESIGN 8.5.4 Case 2: Support on Vibration Isolation Springs |
391 | 8.5.4.1 PRESCRIBED SEISMIC FORCES |
392 | 8.5.4.2 PROPORTIONING AND DESIGN |
395 | 8.5.5 Additional Considerations for Support on Vibration Isolators |
397 | 8.6 Piping System Seismic Design 8.6.1 Example Description |
404 | 8.6.2 Design Requirements 8.6.2.1 ASCE/SEI 7-22 PARAMETERS AND COEFFICIENTS |
407 | 8.6.2.2 APPLICABLE REQUIREMENTS 8.6.3 Piping System Design 8.6.3.1 PRESCRIBED SEISMIC FORCES |
408 | 8.6.3.2 PROPORTIONING AND DESIGN |
413 | 8.6.4 Pipe Supports and Bracing |
414 | 8.6.4.1 PRESCRIBED SEISMIC FORCES |
416 | 8.6.4.2 PROPORTIONING AND DESIGN |
422 | 8.6.5 Prescribed Seismic Displacements |
425 | 8.7 Elevated Vessel Seismic Design 8.7.1 Example Description |
429 | 8.7.2 Design Requirements 8.7.2.1 ASCE/SEI 7-22 PARAMETERS AND COEFFICIENTS |
434 | 8.7.2.2 APPLICABLE REQUIREMENTS 8.7.3 Vessel Support and Attachments 8.7.3.1 PRESCRIBED SEISMIC FORCES |
435 | 8.7.3.2 PROPORTIONING AND DESIGN |
444 | 8.7.4 Supporting Frame 8.7.4.1 PRESCRIBED SEISMIC FORCES |
446 | 8.7.4.2 PROPORTIONING AND DESIGN |
454 | 8.7.5 Design Considerations for the Gravity Load-Carrying System |
457 | 8.8 References |