FEMA P765 2009
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FEMA P-765 – Midwest Floods of 2008 in Iowa and Wisconsin: Building Performance Observations, Recommendations, and Technical Guidance
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
FEMA | 2009 | 258 |
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PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
---|---|
1 | P-765: Midwest Floods of Iowa and Wisconsin |
2 | Inside cover |
3 | Title page |
4 | Members of the Mitigation Assessment Team |
5 | Executive Summary |
6 | Overall Impact of the 2008 Midwest Floods Damage Assessment Observations |
7 | Recommendations |
9 | Table of Contents |
13 | List of Figures |
27 | List of Tables |
29 | 1.0 Introduction |
30 | 1.1 Midwest Floods – The Event |
34 | 1.1.1 Summary of Iowa Flooding and Damages |
37 | 1.1.2 Summary of Wisconsin Flooding and Damages |
40 | 1.2 Flood Crest Predictions and Observations |
44 | 1.3 Economic and Social Impacts of Midwest Floods 1.3.1 Loss Estimates |
45 | 1.3.2 Economic and Social Impacts |
46 | 1.4 FEMA Mitigation Assessment Teams |
47 | 1.4.1 Methodology |
49 | 1.4.2 Team Composition |
51 | 2.0 Floodplain Management Regulations, Building Codes, and Standards |
52 | 2.1 Floodplain Management Regulations 2.1.1 Iowa Floodplain Management Regulations |
53 | 2.1.2 Wisconsin Floodplain Management Regulations |
55 | 2.1.3 NFIP Participation and Community Rating System |
58 | 2.2 Building Codes |
59 | 2.2.1 Iowa Building Codes |
60 | 2.2.2 Wisconsin Building Codes |
61 | 2.3 Flood Requirements in Building Codes 2.3.1 Flood Requirements in the 2006 International Residential Code |
62 | 2.3.2 Flood Requirements in the 2006 International Building Code |
63 | 2.3.3 Flood Requirements in the Wisconsin Uniform Dwelling Code |
64 | 2.3.4 Flood Requirements in the Wisconsin Commercial Building Codes |
65 | 2.4 Flood Requirements in ASCE 7-05 2.5 Flood Requirements in ASCE 24-05 |
66 | 2.6 Reducing Flood Losses Through the International Codes (FEMA 9-7032) 2.7 NFIP and State Floodplain Management Regulations and Performance Issues |
67 | 2.7.1 Basements 2.7.2 Foundation and Enclosure Wall Openings |
68 | 2.7.3 Substantial Improvement 2.7.4 Dry Land Access Requirement |
71 | 3.0 Residential, Historic, and Commercial Buildings |
80 | 3.1 Residential Properties |
82 | 3.1.1 Overview of Damages |
97 | 3.1.2 Residential Basements |
103 | 3.1.3 Residential Post-Firm Elevated Buildings |
112 | 3.1.4 Residential Acquisitions |
115 | 3.1.5 Residential Properties – Other 3.1.5.1 Letter of Map Revision Based on Fill (LOMR-F) |
120 | 3.1.5.2 Storage Tanks 3.1.5.3 Boat Houses |
123 | 3.2 Historic Buildings |
128 | 3.3 Commercial Facilities |
129 | 3.3.1 TriOak Foods Processing Plant, Oakville, Iowa |
131 | 3.3.2 Urban Commercial Buildings – Cedar Rapids, Iowa |
132 | 3.3.3 Great American Building, Cedar Rapids, Iowa |
135 | 4.0 Critical and Essential Facilities |
138 | 4.1 Critical Facilities: Local Government |
139 | 4.1.1 Cedar Rapids City Hall and Linn County Courthouse, Cedar Rapids, Iowa |
142 | 4.1.2 Linn County Detention Center, Cedar Rapids, Iowa |
144 | 4.2 Essential Facilities 4.2.1 Mercy Medical Center, Cedar Rapids, Iowa |
147 | 4.2.2 Law Enforcement Facilities and Fire Departments 4.2.2.1 Linn County Sheriff’s Department, Cedar Rapids, Iowa |
148 | 4.2.2.2 City of Cedar Rapids Police Department Headquarters, Cedar Rapids, Iowa |
151 | 4.2.2.3 La Valle Fire Station, La Valle, Wisconsin |
152 | 4.3 Utility Plants and Wastewater Treatment and Water Distribution Facilities 4.3.1 Wastewater Treatment Facility, Reedsburg, Wisconsin |
156 | 4.3.2 Sewer Pump Station, Reedsburg, Wisconsin |
157 | 4.3.3 Wastewater Treatment Facility, Baraboo, Wisconsin |
160 | 4.3.4 Wastewater Treatment Facility, Jefferson, Wisconsin |
163 | 4.3.5 Utility Plant, Cedar Falls, Iowa |
165 | 4.4 Educational Facilities 4.4.1 Education Services Center and Annex, Cedar Rapids Community School District, Cedar Rapids, Iowa |
167 | 4.4.2 South School, Reedsburg, Wisconsin |
169 | 4.4.3 Academic Buildings, University of Wisconsin at Oshkosh, Oshkosh, Wisconsin |
174 | 4.4.4 River Center, University of Wisconsin at Oshkosh, Oshkosh, Wisconsin |
175 | 4.4.5 University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa |
184 | 4.5 Lessons Learned |
191 | 5.0 Mitigation Program Assessment |
192 | 5.1 Mitigation Planning |
194 | 5.2 Hazard Mitigation Assistance (HMA) Programs |
195 | 5.2.1 Hazard Mitigation Grant Program (HMGP) |
198 | 5.2.2 Flood Mitigation Assistance (FMA) |
199 | 5.2.3 Pre-Disaster Mitigation (PDM) 5.2.4 Repetitive Flood Claims (RFC) 5.2.5 Severe Repetitive Loss (SRL) |
201 | 5.3 Public Assistance 5.4 Flood Insurance |
205 | 6.0 Conclusions |
206 | 6.1 Building Performance 6.1.1 Basements 6.1.2 Foundations |
208 | 6.1.3 Openings 6.1.4 Damage Inspections |
209 | 6.1.5 Elevation 6.1.6 Backflow Prevention |
210 | 6.1.7 Critical Facilities |
211 | 6.2 Risk and Communication |
212 | 6.3 Hazard Mitigation Assistance Programs 6.3.1 Acquisitions for the Purpose of Open Space |
213 | 6.4 Floodplain Management 6.4.1 Sources of Debris 6.4.2 Executive Order 11988 |
214 | 6.4.3 Floodplain Management, Flood Insurance, and Mapping |
215 | 7.0 Recommendations 7.1 Building Performance 7.1.1 Basements |
217 | 7.1.2 Foundations 7.1.3 Openings |
218 | 7.1.4 Damage Inspections 7.1.5 Elevation |
219 | 7.1.6 Backflow Prevention 7.1.7 Critical Facilities |
221 | 7.2 Risk and Communication |
223 | 7.3 Hazard Mitigation Assistance Programs |
224 | 7.4 Floodplain Management 7.4.1 Sources of Debris 7.4.2 Executive Order 11988 7.4.3 Floodplain Management, Flood Insurance, and Mapping |
227 | A: Acknowledgments |
231 | B: References |
235 | FEMA Publications Referenced in This Report |
237 | FEMA Technical Bulletins Referenced in This Report |
239 | C: Acronyms and Glossary of Terms |
243 | Glossary of Terms |
247 | D: Midwest Floods Recovery Advisories |
249 | Considerations for Rebuilding Your Flood-Damaged House |
253 | Design Considerations for Improving Critical Facility Functionality During Flood Events |