ICC IBC Commentary Volume1 2012

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International Building Code and Commentary Volume 1

Published By	Publication Date	Number of Pages
ICC	2012	1149

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Description

This comprehensive publication provides a convenient reference for regulations in chapters 1 through 15 of the 2012 International Building Code

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1	2012 INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE AND COMMENTARY VOLUME I
2	2012 IBC CODE AND COMMENTARY VOLUME 1 TITLE PAGE
3	COPYRIGHT
4	PREFACE
8	CHAPTER 1: SCOPE AND ADMINISTRATION PART 1 SCOPE AND APPLICATION
9	SECTION 101 GENERAL
11	SECTION 102 APPLICABILITY
12	PART 2—ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT SECTION 103 DEPARTMENT OF BUILDING SAFETY SECTION 104 DUTIES AND POWERS OF BUILDING OFFICIAL
16	SECTION 105 PERMITS
19	SECTION 106 FLOOR AND ROOF DESIGN LOADS
20	SECTION 107 SUBMITTAL DOCUMENTS
23	SECTION 108 TEMPORARY STRUCTURES AND USES
24	SECTION 109 FEES
25	SECTION 110 INSPECTIONS
27	SECTION 111 CERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCY
28	SECTION 112 SERVICE UTILITIES
29	SECTION 113 BOARD OF APPEALS
30	SECTION 114 VIOLATIONS SECTION 115 STOP WORK ORDER
31	SECTION 116 UNSAFE STRUCTURES AND EQUIPMENT BIBLIOGRAPHY
34	CHAPTER 2: DEFINITIONS SECTION 201 GENERAL
35	SECTION 202 DEFINITIONS
38	FIGURE 202.1(1) AISLES AND AISLE ACCESSWAYS
39	FIGURE 202.1(2) ANCHOR BOLTS FIGURE 202.1(3) MASONRY/FLOOR ANCHOR BOLT CONNECTOR
40	FIGURE 202.1(4) COVERED MALL BUILDING
41	FIGURE 202.1(5) EXAMPLE OF ANNULAR SPACE
42	FIGURE 202.1(7) BUILDING AREA—PROJECTED FIGURE 202.1(6) GROSS CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA FOR SINGLE WYTHE WALL UNDER LOAD
46	FIGURE 202.2(1) STORY ABOVE GRADE
47	FIGURE 202.2(2) MASONRY CONSTRUCTION TERMS
48	FIGURE 202.2(3) GROUP R-2—BOARDING HOUSE (OCCUPANTS PRIMARILY NONTRANSIENT)
62	FIGURE 202.4(1) SPECIFIED AND NOMINAL DIMENSIONS FOR NOMINAL 8 Ã— 8 Ã— 16 CONCRETE MASONRY UNITS FIGURE 202.4(2) BALANCED DOOR
63	FIGURE 202.4(3) GROUP R-2—DORMITORY FIGURE 202.4(4) EXAMPLE OF DRAFTSTOPPING
64	FIGURE 202.4(5) EXAMPLE OF DRAFTSTOPPING
67	FIGURE 202.5(1) EXIT
68	FIGURE 202.5(2) EXIT ACCESS FIGURE 202.5(3) EXIT DISCHARGE
69	FIGURE 202.5(4) EXIT DISCHARGE, LEVEL OF
70	FIGURE 202.5(5) EXIT HORIZONTAL
74	FIGURE 202.6(1) EXAMPLE OF FIRE BARRIER
76	FIGURE 202.6(2) EXAMPLES OF FIRE-RESISTANT JOINT SYSTEMS
77	FIGURE 202.6(3) FIRE SEPARATION DISTANCE MEASURED TO AN INTERIOR LOT LINE FIGURE 202.6(4) FIRE SEPARATION DISTANCE MEASURED TO AN INTERIOR LOT LINE
78	FIGURE 202.6(5) FIRE SEPARATION DISTANCE MEASURED TO AN IMAGINARY LINE BETWEEN TWO BUILDINGS ON THE SAME LOT
84	FIGURE 202.7(1) DETERMINATION OF GRADE PLANE ELEVATION WHERE GRADE SLOPES UNIFORMLY ALONG THE ENTIRE LENGTH OF THE EXTERIOR WALLS
85	FIGURE 202.7(2) DETERMINATION OF GRADE PLANE ELEVATIONS WHERE GRADE AND EXTERIOR WALLS ARE IRREGULAR FIGURE 202.7(3) DETERMINATION OF GRADE PLANE WHERE GRADE SLOPES AWAY FROM THE EXTERIOR WALL
86	FIGURE 202.7(4) DETERMINATION OF GRADE PLANE ELEVATION WHERE GRADE DOES NOT SLOPE UNIFORMLY ALONG THE LENGTH OF THE EXTERIOR WALLS
89	FIGURE 202.8(1) BUILDING HEIGHT
90	FIGURE 202.8(2) HIGH-RISE BUILDING
91	FIGURE 202.8(3) EXAMPLES OF HORIZONTAL ASSEMBLIES
101	FIGURE 202.13(1) EXAMPLES OF SINGLE MEMBRANE PENETRATION
113	FIGURE 202.18(1) RUNNING BOND MASONRY
118	FIGURE 202.19(1) SMOKE BARRIER
128	FIGURE 202.20(1) EXAMPLES OF THROUGH-PENETRATION FIRESTOP SYSTEMS
137	BIBLIOGRAPHY
140	CHAPTER 3: USE AND OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION
141	SECTION 301 GENERAL SECTION 302 CLASSIFICATION
142	FIGURE 302.1 GROUP CLASSIFICATION SECTION 303 ASSEMBLY GROUP A
143	FIGURE 303.1.2(1) ACCESSORY ASSEMBLY USE LIMITED BY OCCUPANT LOAD FIGURE 303.1.2(2) ACCESSORY ASSEMBLY USE GREATER THAN 10% OF FLOOR AREA BUT LESS THAN 750 SQ. FT.
144	FIGURE 303.2(1) GROUP A-1
145	FIGURE 303.2(2) GROUP A-1 FIGURE 303.3 GROUP A-2
147	SECTION 304 BUSINESS GROUP B
148	SECTION 305 EDUCATIONAL GROUP E
149	SECTION 306 FACTORY GROUP F
151	SECTION 307 HIGH-HAZARD GROUP H
156	TABLE 307.1(1) MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARD
157	TABLE 307.1(1)—(continued) MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARD
158	TABLE 307.1(2) MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIAL POSING A HEALTH HAZARD
161	SECTION 308 INSTITUTIONAL GROUP I
163	FIGURE 308.4(1) GROUP I-2—HOSPITAL FIGURE 308.4(2) GROUP I-2—NURSING HOME
164	FIGURE 308.5 GROUP I-3—OCCUPANCY CONDITIONS
165	FIGURE 308.5.1 CONDITION 1
166	FIGURE 308.5.2 CONDITION 2 FIGURE 308.5.3 CONDITION 3
167	FIGURE 308.5.4 CONDITION 4
168	FIGURE 308.5.5 CONDITION 5
169	SECTION 309 MERCANTILE GROUP M
170	FIGURE 309.1(1) GROUP M—DEPARTMENT STORE FIGURE 309.1(2) GROUP M—SELF-SERVICE GAS STATION(NO CAR REPAIR IS DONE)
171	SECTION 310 RESIDENTIAL GROUP R
172	FIGURE 310.3 GROUP R-1—HOTEL
173	FIGURE 310.4(1) GROUP R-2—APARTMENTS (OCCUPANTS PRIMARILY NONTRANSIENT)
174	FIGURE 310.4(2) GROUP R-2—DORMITORY (OCCUPANTS PRIMARILY NONTRANSIENT)
175	FIGURE 310.5(1) GROUP R-3—MIXED OCCUPANCY BUILDING
176	FIGURE 310.5(2) GROUP R-3—MIXED OCCUPANCY BUILDING SECTION 311 STORAGE GROUP S
177	FIGURE 311.2 GROUP S-1—REPAIR GARAGES
178	FIGURE 311.3 GROUP S-2—ENCLOSED PARKING GARAGE
179	SECTION 312 UTILITY AND MISCELLANEOUS GROUP U BIBLIOGRAPHY
182	CHAPTER 4: SPECIAL DETAILED REQUIREMENTS BASED ON USE AND OCCUPANCY SECTION 401 SCOPE SECTION 402 COVERED MALL AND OPEN MALL BUILDINGS
183	FIGURE 402.1 COVERED MALL BUILDING
185	FIGURE 402.1.2 OPEN MALL PERIMETER
187	FIGURE 402.4 TENANT SPACE AND ANCHOR BUILDING SEPARATIONS
189	FIGURE 402.4.3 MINIMUM WIDTH OF OPEN MALL
192	FIGURE 402.6.4 STOREFRONT SIGNAGE WITH PLASTIC SIGNS
194	FIGURE 402.8 MEANS OF EGRESS
195	EQUATION 4-1 FIGURE 402.8.1.1 COVERED MALL MINIMUM WIDTH
198	SECTION 403 HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS
199	FIGURE 403.1(1) HIGH-RISE BUILDING
200	FIGURE 403.1(2) HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS—STACK EFFECT
201	FIGURE 403.1(3) HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS—EVACUATION TIMES
203	TABLE 403.2.4 MINIMUM BOND STRENGTH
208	FIGURE 403.5.1 HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS: REMOTENESS OF EXIT STAIRWAYS
211	FIGURE403.6.1 HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS: FIRE SERVICE ACCESS ELEVATORS
212	SECTION 404 ATRIUMS
215	FIGURE 404.6(1) ENCLOSURE OF ATRIUMS (EXCEPTION 1) FIGURE 404.6(2) ENCLOSURE OF ATRIUMS (EXCEPTION 3)
216	SECTION 405 UNDERGROUND BUILDINGS
217	FIGURE 405.1 EXAMPLES OF UNDERGROUND BUILDINGS
219	FIGURE 405.4 EXAMPLE OF COMPARTMENTATION, ELEVATOR PROTECTION AND EGRESS OF AN UNDERGROUND BUILDING
220	FIGURE 405.4.1 EXAMPLE OF HORIZONTAL COMPARTMENTATION
222	SECTION 406 MOTOR-VEHICLE-RELATED OCCUPANCIES
228	FIGURE 406.5.2 TWO-STORY OPEN PARKING GARAGE
229	TABLE 406.5.4 OPEN PARKING GARAGES AREA AND HEIGHT
233	SECTION 407 GROUP I-2
235	FIGURE 407.2.1 GROUP I-2: WAITING ROOMS AND SIMILAR AREAS FIGURE 407.2.2 GROUP I-2: CARE PROVIDERS’ STATION
237	FIGURE 407.3 GROUP I-2: CORRIDOR WALLS
238	FIGURE 407.4.3 GROUP I-2 EXAMPLE OF SUITE
239	FIGURE 407.4.3.5.3 MEANS OF EGRESS TRAVEL IN SUITES WITH GROUP I-2 PATIENT SLEEPING ROOMS
241	FIGURE 407.5 GROUP I-2: SMOKE BARRIER
242	FIGURE 407.5.2(1) ACCEPTABLE EGRESS ARRANGEMENT
243	FIGURE 407.5.2(2) UNACCEPTABLE EGRESS ARRANGEMENT
244	SECTION 408 GROUP I-3
245	FIGURE 408.1 GROUP I-3: OCCUPANCY CONDITIONS
249	FIGURE 408.4.1 GROUP I-3: MANUAL RELEASE
250	FIGURE 408.5(1) GROUP I-3: VERTICAL OPENINGS
251	FIGURE 408.5(2) GROUP I-3: VERTICAL OPENINGS
252	FIGURE 408.6.1 GROUP I-3: SMOKE COMPARTMENTS
253	FIGURE 408.6.2 GROUP I-3: REFUGE AREA
254	SECTION 409 MOTION PICTURE PROJECTION ROOMS
256	SECTION 410 STAGES, PLATFORMS AND TECHNICAL PRODUCTION AREAS
262	SECTION 411 SPECIAL AMUSEMENT BUILDINGS
264	SECTION 412 AIRCRAFT-RELATED OCCUPANCIES
265	TABLE 412.3.1 HEIGHT AND AREA LIMITATIONS FOR AIRPORT TRAFFIC CONTROL TOWERS
269	TABLE 412.4.6 HANGAR FIRE SUPPRESSION REQUIREMENTS
272	SECTION 413 COMBUSTIBLE STORAGE
273	SECTION 414 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
274	FIGURE 414.2 CONTROL AREAS
275	TABLE 414.2.2 DESIGN AND NUMBER OF CONTROL AREAS
276	FIGURE 414.2.2 CONTROL AREAS
278	TABLE 414.2.5(1) MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER INDOOR AND OUTDOOR CONTROL AREA IN GROUP M AND S OCCUPANCIES NONFLAMMABLE SOLIDS AND NONFLAMMABLE AND NONCOMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS
279	TABLE 414.2.5(2) MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY OF FLAMMABLE AND COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS IN WHOLESALE AND RETAIL SALES OCCUPANCIES PER CONTROL AREA
281	TABLE 414.5.1 EXPLOSION CONTROL REQUIREMENTS
284	SECTION 415 GROUPS H-1, H-2, H-3, H-4 AND H-5
286	TABLE 415.5.2 DETACHED BUILDING REQUIRED
293	TABLE 415.10.1.1.1 QUANTITY LIMITS FOR HAZARDOUS MATERIALS IN A SINGLE FABRICATION AREA IN GROUP H-5
297	FIGURE 415.10.2 ALLOWABLE HPM CORRIDOR ARRANGEMENTS
304	FIGURE 415.10.11.1 CROSS-SECTIONAL DIAMETERS OF VARIOUS-SHAPED DUCTS
305	SECTION 416 APPLICATION OF FLAMMABLE FINISHES
306	SECTION 417 DRYING ROOMS
307	SECTION 418 ORGANIC COATINGS
308	SECTION 419 LIVE/WORK UNITS
311	SECTION 420 GROUPS I-1, R-1, R-2, R-3 SECTION 421 HYDROGEN CUTOFF ROOMS
314	SECTION 422 AMBULATORY CARE FACIILITIES
315	SECTION 423 STORM SHELTERS
316	SECTION 424 CHILDREN’S PLAY STRUCTURES
317	BIBLIOGRAPHY
320	CHAPTER 5: GENERAL BUILDING HEIGHTS AND AREAS
321	SECTION 501 GENERAL SECTION 502 DEFINITIONS
322	SECTION 503 GENERAL BUILDING HEIGHT AND AREA LIMITATIONS FIGURE 503.1 MINIMUM CONSTRUCTION TYPE IN ACCORDANCE WITH TABLE 503
324	TABLE 503 ALLOWABLE BUILDING HEIGHTS AND AREAS
325	TABLE 503—continued ALLOWABLE BUILDING HEIGHTS AND AREAS
326	FIGURE 503.1.2 (1) BUILDINGS ON SAME LOT
327	FIGURE 503.1.2(2) TWO BUILDINGS ON SAME LOT CREATED BY FIRE WALL SECTION 504 BUILDING HEIGHT
329	SECTION 505 MEZZANINES AND EQUIPMENT PLATFORMS
332	SECTION 506 BUILDING AREA MODIFICATIONS EQUATION 5-1
333	EQUATION 5-2
334	FIGURE 506.2(1) FRONTAGE INCREASE—FIRE WALL FIGURE 506.2(2) FRONTAGE INCREASE EQUATION 5-3
335	FIGURE 506.2.1(1) FRONTAGE INCREASE—THREE SIDES FIGURE 506.2.1(2) FRONTAGE INCREASE—FOUR SIDES
336	FIGURE 506.2.2(1) ACCESS TO OPEN SPACE FIGURE 506.2.2(2) ACCESS TO OPEN SPACE
341	SECTION 507 UNLIMITED AREA BUILDINGS
342	FIGURE 507.1 REQUIRED SEPARATION FOR UNLIMITED AREA BUILDINGS
346	FIGURE 507.8.1.1 USE GROUP H-2 NOT LOCATED AT THE PERIMETER OF AN UNLIMITED AREA BUILDING
347	FIGURE 507.8.2(1) GROUP H-2 AT THE CORNER OF AN UNLIMITED AREA BUILDING FIGURE 507.8.2(2) GROUP H-2 AT THE CORNER OF AN UNLIMITED AREA BUILDING
349	SECTION 508 MIXED USE AND OCCUPANCY
350	FIGURE 508.2.1(1) ACCESSORY USES LIMITED BY FLOOR AREA FIGURE 508.2.1(2) ACCESSORY USES LIMITED BY TABULAR AREA
352	FIGURE 508.3 NONSEPARATED USES
357	TABLE 508.4 REQUIRED SEPARATION OF OCCUPANCIES (HOURS)
358	FIGURE 508.4(1) SEPARATED OCCUPANCIES—EXAMPLE 1
359	FIGURE 508.4(2) SEPARATED OCCUPANCIES—EXAMPLE 1: LOCATION ON STORIES
360	FIGURE 508.4(3) SEPARATED OCCUPANCIES—EXAMPLE 2
361	FIGURE 508.4(4) SEPARATED OCCUPANCIES—EXAMPLE 3
362	SECTION 509 INCIDENTAL USES
363	TABLE 509 INCIDENTAL USES SECTION 510 SPECIAL PROVISIONS
365	FIGURE 510.2 HORIZONTAL BUILDING SEPARATION
367	FIGURE 510.4 EXAMPLE R-1 OVER ENCLOSED PARKING
368	FIGURE 510.5 EXAMPLE TYPE IIIA, GROUP R-2 HEIGHT INCREASE
369	FIGURE 510.6 EXAMPLE TYPE IIIA, GROUP R-2 HEIGHT INCREASE
370	FIGURE 510.7 OPEN PARKING BELOW OTHER GROUPS
372	FIGURE 510.8 EXAMPLES S-2 PARKING OVER GROUP B AND M OCCUPANCIES FIGURE 510.9 MULTIPLE SEPARATE BUILDINGS BIBLIOGRAPHY
374	CHAPTER 6: TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION SECTION 601 GENERAL
375	TABLE 601 FIRE-RESISTANCE RATING REQUIREMENTS FOR BUILDING ELEMENTS (HOURS)
377	FIGURE 601(1) PROTECTION OF SECONDARY MEMBERS FIGURE 601(2) PROTECTION OF ROOF CONSTRUCTION
378	TABLE 602 FIRE-RESISTANCE RATING REQUIREMENTS FOR EXTERIOR WALLS BASED ON FIRE SEPARATION DISTANCE
379	FIGURE 602(1) DETERMINING FIRE SEPARATION DISTANCE FIGURE 602(2) DETERMINING FIRE SEPARATION DISTANCE FOR MULTISTORY BUILDINGS
380	SECTION 602 CONSTRUCTION CLASSIFICATION
381	FIGURE 602.2 EXAMPLES OF TYPE I AND II CONSTRUCTION
382	FIGURE 602.3 EXAMPLE OF TYPE III CONSTRUCTION TABLE 602.4 WOOD MEMBER SIZE EQUIVALENCIES
383	FIGURE 602.4.1(1) HEAVY TIMBER—FLOOR BEAM AND COLUMN FRAMING
384	FIGURE 602.4.1(2) COLUMN/FLOOR BEAM CONNECTIONS
385	FIGURE 602.4.3(1) SPACED MEMBERS WITH COVER PLATE FIGURE 602.4.3(2) SOLID BLOCKING OF SPACED MEMBERS
386	FIGURE 602.4.4(1) CONCEALED SPACES
387	FIGURE 602.4.4(2) HEAVY TIMBER FLOORING
388	FIGURE 602.5 EXAMPLE OF TYPE V CONSTRUCTION SECTION 603 COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL IN TYPE I AND II CONSTRUCTION
390	BIBLIOGRAPHY
392	CHAPTER 7: FIRE AND SMOKE PROTECTION FEATURES SECTION 701 GENERAL
393	SECTION 702 DEFINITIONS SECTION 703 FIRE-RESISTANCE RATINGS AND FIRE TESTS
394	FIGURE 703.2 STANDARD TIME-TEMPERATURE CURVE
399	SECTION 704 FIRE-RESISTANCE RATING OF STRUCTURAL MEMBERS
400	FIGURE 704.2 COLUMN PROTECTION FIGURE 704.3 INDIVIDUAL FIRE PROTECTION METHOD
401	FIGURE 704.4 MEMBRANE FIRE PROTECTION METHOD
404	SECTION 705 EXTERIOR WALLS TABLE 705.2 MINIMUM DISTANCE OF PROJECTION
406	FIGURE 705.2 PROJECTIONS FROM EXTERIOR WALLS
408	FIGURE 705.6 TYPE IIB AND VB EXTERIOR FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED WALL CONTINUITY AND STRUCTURAL STABILITY EQUATION 7-1
409	FIGURE 705.7 EQUIVALENT OPENING FACTOR EXAMPLE 705.7 ELEVATION OF EXTERIOR WALL
411	TABLE 705.8 MAXIMUM AREA OF EXTERIOR WALL OPENINGS BASED ON FIRE SEPARATION DISTANCE AND DEGREE OF OPENING PROTECTION
412	FIGURE 705.8.1 EXAMPLES OF PERMITTED UNLIMITED OPENING AREA IN THE FIRST STORY EQUATION 7-2
413	FIGURE 705.8.5(1) EXTERIOR WALL VERTICAL FLAME BARRIER
414	FIGURE 705.8.5(2) EXTERIOR WALL HORIZONTAL FLAME BARRIER
415	FIGURE 705.8.6 VERTICAL FIRE EXPOSURE OF ADJACENT BUILDING
417	SECTION 706 FIRE WALLS
418	FIGURE 705.11.1(1) PARAPET WALL EXTENSION WITH SLOPING 100% NONSPRINKLERED BUILDING FIGURE 705.11.1(2) PARAPET WALL EXTENSION WITH SLOPING ROOF SPRINKLERED BUILDING
419	TABLE 706.4 FIRE WALL FIRE-RESISTANCE RATINGS
420	FIGURE 706.2(1) DETAILS OF MASONRY FIRE WALL FOR STABILITY
421	FIGURE 706.2(2) DETAILS OF GYPSUM BOARD AREA SEPARATION WALLS (FIREWALL)
422	FIGURE 706.4(1) RELATIONSHIP BETWEENFUEL LOAD AND FIRE ENDURANCE FIGURE 706.4(2) OCCUPANCIES—FUEL LOAD—FIRE SEVERITY
424	FIGURE 706.5.1(1) EXAMPLE OF METHOD 1
425	FIGURE 706.5.1(2) EXAMPLE OF METHOD 2
426	FIGURE 706.5.1(3) EXAMPLE OF METHOD 2
427	FIGURE 706.6 GENERIC FIRE WALL EXAMPLE
428	FIGURE 706.6.1(1) FIRE WALLS—STEPPED BUILDINGS
429	FIGURE 706.6.1(2) FIRE WALLS—STEPPED BUILDINGS FIGURE 706.6.1(3) FIRE WALLS—EXTENSION EXCEPTION
430	FIGURE 706.6.2 FIRE WALL EXTENSION AT SLOPING ROOF > 2:12
431	SECTION 707 FIRE BARRIERS
432	TABLE 707.3.10 FIRE-RESISTANCE RATING REQUIREMENTS FOR FIRE BARRIER ASSEMBLIES OR HORIZONTAL ASSEMBLIES BETWEEN FIRE AREAS
433	FIGURE 707.5 CONTINUITY OF FIRE BARRIERS
436	SECTION 708 FIRE PARTITIONS
437	FIGURE 708.4(1) CONTINUITY OF FIRE PARTITIONS
438	FIGURE 708.4 (2)(A) FIRE PARTITION CONTINUITY
439	FIGURE 708.4(2)(B) FIRE PARTITION CONTINUITY
440	FIGURE 708.4(2)(C) FIRE PARTITION CONTINUITY
441	SECTION 709 SMOKE BARRIERS
443	FIGURE 709.5 ACCEPTABLE MEETING EDGES OF DOUBLE MEANS OF EGRESS DOORS SECTION 710 SMOKE PARTITIONS
445	SECTION 711 HORIZONTAL ASSEMBLIES
446	FIGURE 711.3.1 CEILING PANELS USED IN FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED ASSEMBLIES
447	FIGURE 711.3.3(1) UNUSABLE SPACE ABOVE A FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED ASSEMBLY
448	FIGURE 711.3.3(2) UNUSABLE SPACE BELOW A FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED ASSEMBLY FIGURE 711.4(1) CONTINUITY OF FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED FLOOR/CEILING ASSEMBLY
449	FIGURE 711.4(2) PIPE PENETRATION OF FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED FLOOR/CEILING ASSEMBLY
450	SECTION 712 VERTICAL OPENINGS
451	FIGURE 712.1.3.1 SHAFT ENCLOSURE—DRAFT CURTAIN EXCEPTION
452	FIGURE 712.1.3.2 SHAFT ENCLOSURE—SHUTTERS EXCEPTION
453	FIGURE 712.1.8 TWO-STORY SHAFT ENCLOSURE EXCEPTION
454	SECTION 713 SHAFT ENCLOSURES
455	FIGURE 713.4 VERTICAL SHAFTS—FIRE-RESISTANCE RATING
456	FIGURE 713.7 PROTECTED OPENING IN SHAFT ENCLOSURE
457	FIGURE 713.11(1) VERTICAL SHAFTS—BOTTOM ENCLOSURES METHOD 1 FIGURE 713.11(2) VERTICAL SHAFTS—BOTTOM ENCLOSURE ROOM METHOD 2 FIGURE 713.11(2) VERTICAL SHAFTS—BOTTOM ENCLOSURE ROOM METHOD 2
458	FIGURE 713.11(3) VERTICAL SHAFTS—BOTTOM ENCLOSURE ROOM METHOD 2—EXCEPTION 1 FIGURE 713.11(4) VERTICAL SHAFTS—BOTTOM ENCLOSURE WITH SPRINKLERS—METHOD 2—EXCEPTION 1
459	FIGURE 713.11(5) VERTICAL SHAFTS—BOTTOM ENCLOSURE EXCEPTION 3
460	FIGURE 713.12 VERTICAL SHAFTS—TOP ENCLOSURE AT FLOOR
461	FIGURE 713.13.3 REFUSE CHUTE (FIRE BARRIER OPTION)
464	SECTION 714 PENETRATIONS
466	FIGURE 714.3.1(1) VERTICAL SHAFTS—COMBUSTIBLE PENETRATIONS FIGURE 714.3.1(2) COMBUSTIBLE PIPE PENETRATION OF FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED WALL
467	FIGURE 714.3.1(3) EXAMPLES OF ANNULAR SPACE PROTECTION
470	FIGURE 714.3.2(1) OUTLET BOXES IN RATED ASSEMBLIES
471	FIGURE 714.3.2(2) EXCEPTION TO ANNULAR SPACE PROTECTION
472	FIGURE 714.4.1(1) NONCOMBUSTIBLE PENETRATION OF A FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED FLOOR/CEILING ASSEMBLY
473	FIGURE 714.4.1(2) EXAMPLES OF ANNULAR SPACE PROTECTION WITH SLEEVES
474	FIGURE 714.4.1.1.2 EXAMPLE OF CABLING THROUGH-PENETRATION FIRESTOP SYSTEM
475	FIGURE 714.4.1.2(1) PROTECTION OF PENETRATIONS THROUGH CEILING MEMBRANE OF FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED ASSEMBLY FIGURE 714.4.1.2(2) NONCOMBUSTIBLE PIPE PENETRATIONS OF CEILING MEMBRANE OF AFIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED FLOOR/CEILING ASSEMBLY
478	FIGURE 714.4.2.1 NONCOMBUSTIBLE PIPE PENETRATIONS OF NONFIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED ASSEMBLIES SECTION 715 FIRE-RESISTANT JOINT SYSTEMS
479	FIGURE 715.1 EXAMPLES OF JOINT LOCATIONS
482	FIGURE 715.4 EXTERIOR CURTAIN WALL/FLOOR INTERSECTION
483	SECTION 716 OPENING PROTECTIVES TABLE 716.3 MARKING FIRE-RATED GLAZING ASSEMBLIES
484	FIGURE 716.3(1) FIRE-RATED GLAZING LOCATIONS TABLE 716.3(1) MARKINGS OF FIRE RATED GLAZING
487	TABLE 716.5 OPENING FIRE PROTECTION ASSEMBLIES, RATINGS AND MARKINGS
488	TABLE 716.5—continued OPENING FIRE PROTECTION ASSEMBLIES, RATINGS AND MARKINGS
493	TABLE 716.6 FIRE WINDOW ASSEMBLY FIRE PROTECTION RATINGS
495	SECTION 717 DUCTS AND AIR TRANSFER OPENINGS
498	TABLE 717.3.2.1 FIRE DAMPER RATING
500	FIGURE 717.5 FIRE DAMPERS IN RATED WALL
502	FIGURE 717.5.3.1(1) FIRE DAMPERS—EXCEPTION 1 FIGURE 717.5.3.1(2) FIRE DAMPERS—EXCEPTION 1.4
504	FIGURE 717.5.4(1) FIRE DAMPERS—EXCEPTION 1 FIGURE 717.5.4(2) FIRE DAMPERS—EXCEPTION 2
506	FIGURE 717.6.1(1) AIR DUCT PENETRATION OF A FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED FLOOR/CEILING ASSEMBLY FIGURE 717.6.1(2) AIR DUCT PENETRATION OF A FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED ROOF ASSEMBLY
508	FIGURE 717.6.3(1) DUCT PENETRATIONS OF NONFIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED ASSEMBLIES
509	FIGURE 717.6.3(2) FIRE DAMPERS IN DUCTS PENETRATING NONFIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED ASSEMBLIES SECTION 718 CONCEALED SPACES
511	FIGURE 718.2.3(1) FIREBLOCKING—SOFFITS
512	FIGURE 718.2.3(2) FIREBLOCKING—DROP CEILINGS FIGURE 718.2.3(3) FIREBLOCKING—COVE CEILING
513	FIGURE 718.2.4 FIREBLOCKING—STAIRS
514	FIGURE 718.2.7 FIREBLOCKING—CONCEALED FLOOR SPACES
515	FIGURE 718.3.2 DRAFTSTOPPING—GROUPS R-1, R-2, R-3 AND R-4 AT TENANT AND DWELLING UNIT SEPARATIONS
516	FIGURE 718.3.3 DRAFTSTOPPING—CONCEALED FLOOR SPACES, OTHER GROUP
517	FIGURE 718.4.2(1) DRAFTSTOPPING AT TENANT AND DWELLING UNIT SEPARATIONS
518	FIGURE 718.4.2(2) DRAFTSTOPPING IN LINE WITH TENANT AND DWELLING UNIT SEPARATION WALLS
519	SECTION 719 FIRE-RESISTANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR PLASTER SECTION 720 THERMAL- AND SOUND-INSULATING MATERIALS
520	FIGURE 720.2 CONCEALED INSULATION
521	SECTION 721 PRESCRIPTIVE FIRE RESISTANCE
522	FIGURE 721.1.1 (1) STEEL COLUMN ENCASED IN CONCRETE
523	FIGURE 721.1.1(2) REINFORCING STEEL IN CONCRETE COLUMNS, BEAMS, GIRDERS AND TRUSSES
524	FIGURE 721.1(2) (a) CONCRETE WALL FIGURE 721.1(2) (b) METAL STUD WALL WITH PLASTER
525	FIGURE 721.1(3) WOOD FLOOR TRUSS
526	TABLE 721.1(1) MINIMUM PROTECTION OF STRUCTURAL PARTS BASED ON TIME PERIODS FOR VARIOUS NONCOMBUSTIBLE INSULATING MATERIALS
527	TABLE 721.1(1)—continued MINIMUM PROTECTION OF STRUCTURAL PARTS BASED ON TIME PERIODS FOR VARIOUS NONCOMBUSTIBLE INSULATING MATERIALS
528	TABLE 721.1(1)—continued MINIMUM PROTECTION OF STRUCTURAL PARTS BASED ON TIME PERIODS FOR VARIOUS NONCOMBUSTIBLE INSULATING MATERIALS
529	TABLE 721.1(1) —continued MINIMUM PROTECTION OF STRUCTURAL PARTS BASED ON TIME PERIODS FOR VARIOUS NONCOMBUSTIBLE INSULATING MATERIALS
530	TABLE 721.1(2)RATED FIRE-RESISTANCE PERIODS FOR VARIOUS WALLS AND PARTITIONS
531	TABLE 721.1(2)—continued RATED FIRE-RESISTANCE PERIODS FOR VARIOUS WALLS AND PARTITIONS
532	TABLE 721.1(2) —continued RATED FIRE-RESISTANCE PERIODS FOR VARIOUS WALLS AND PARTITIONS
533	TABLE 721.1(2)—continued RATED FIRE-RESISTANCE PERIODS FOR VARIOUS WALLS AND PARTITIONS
534	TABLE 721.1(2)—continued RATED FIRE-RESISTANCE PERIODS FOR VARIOUS WALLS AND PARTITIONS
535	TABLE 721.1(2)—continued RATED FIRE-RESISTANCE PERIODS FOR VARIOUS WALLS AND PARTITIONS
536	TABLE 721.1(2)—continued RATED FIRE-RESISTANCE PERIODS FOR VARIOUS WALLS AND PARTITIONS
537	TABLE 721.1(2)—continued RATED FIRE-RESISTANCE PERIODS FOR VARIOUS WALLS AND PARTITIONS
538	TABLE 721.1(2)—continuedRATED FIRE-RESISTANCE PERIODS FOR VARIOUS WALLS AND PARTITIONS TABLE 721.1(3) MINIMUM PROTECTION FOR FLOOR AND ROOF SYSTEMSa
539	TABLE 721.1(3)—continued MINIMUM PROTECTION FOR FLOOR AND ROOF SYSTEMS
540	TABLE 721.1(3)—continued MINIMUM PROTECTION FOR FLOOR AND ROOF SYSTEMS
541	TABLE 721.1(3) —continued MINIMUM PROTECTION FOR FLOOR AND ROOF SYSTEMS
542	TABLE 721.1(3) —continued MINIMUM PROTECTION FOR FLOOR AND ROOF SYSTEMS
543	TABLE 721.1(3)—continued MINIMUM PROTECTION FOR FLOOR AND ROOF SYSTEMS
544	TABLE 721.1(3)—continued MINIMUM PROTECTION FOR FLOOR AND ROOF SYSTEMSa
545	TABLE 721.1(3)—continuedMINIMUM PROTECTION FOR FLOOR AND ROOF SYSTEMS
546	TABLE 721.1(3)—continuedMINIMUM PROTECTION FOR FLOOR AND ROOF SYSTEMS
547	TABLE 721.1(3)—continuedMINIMUM PROTECTION FOR FLOOR AND ROOF SYSTEMS
548	TABLE 721.1(3)—continuedMINIMUM PROTECTION FOR FLOOR AND ROOF SYSTEMS SECTION 722 CALCULATED FIRE RESISTANCE
550	TABLE 722.2.1.1 MINIMUM EQUIVALENT THICKNESS OF CAST-IN-PLACE OR PRECAST CONCRETE WALLS, LOAD-BEARING OR NONLOAD-BEARING EQUATION 7-3 EQUATION 7-4
551	FIGURE 722.2.1.2 FIRE-RESISTANCE RATINGS OF TWO-WYTHE CONCRETE WALLS TABLE 722.2.1.2(1) VALUES OF Rn0.59 FOR USE IN EQUATION 7-4 TABLE 722.2.1.2(2) FIRE-RESISTANCE RATINGS BASED ON R0.59
552	FIGURE 722.2.1.3.1 CERAMIC FIBER JOINT PROTECTION
553	TABLE 722.2.1.4(1) MULTIPLYING FACTOR FOR FINISHES ON NONFIRE-EXPOSED SIDE OF WALL
554	TABLE 722.2.1.4(2) TIME ASSIGNED TO FINISH MATERIALS ON FIRE-EXPOSED SIDE OF WALL
555	TABLE 722.2.2.1 MINIMUM SLAB THICKNESS (inches) FIGURE 722.2.2.1.2 DETERMINATION OF SLAB THICKNESS FOR SLOPING SOFFITS
556	EQUATION 7-5 FIGURE 722.2.2.1.3 SLABS WITH RIBBED OR UNDULATING SOFFITS FIGURE 722.2.2.2 FIRE-RESISTANCE RATINGS FOR TWO-COURSE CONCRETE FLOORS
557	FIGURE 722.2.2.3(1) FIRE-RESISTANCE RATINGS FOR CONCRETE ROOF ASSEMBLIES FIGURE 722.2.2.3(2) FIRE-RESISTANCE RATINGS FOR CONCRETE ROOF ASSEMBLIES
558	TABLE 722.2.3(1) COVER THICKNESS FOR REINFORCED CONCRETE FLOOR OR ROOF SLABS (inches) TABLE 722.2.3(2) COVER THICKNESS FOR PRESTRESSED CONCRETE FLOOR OR ROOF SLABS (inches) TABLE 722.2.3(3) MINIMUM COVER FOR MAIN REINFORCING BARS OF REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAMSc (APPLICABLE TO ALL TYPES OF STRUCTURAL CONCRETE)
559	TABLE 722.2.3(4) MINIMUM COVER FOR PRESTRESSED CONCRETE BEAMS 8 INCHES OR GREATER IN WIDTHb TABLE 722.2.3(5) MINIMUM COVER FOR PRESTRESSED CONCRETE BEAMS OF ALL WIDTHS
560	TABLE 722.2.4 MINIMUM DIMENSION OF CONCRETE COLUMNS (inches)
561	EQUATION 7-6
562	TABLE 722.3.2 MINIMUM EQUIVALENT THICKNESS (inches) OF BEARING OR NONBEARING CONCRETE MASONRY WALLS
563	EQUATION 7-7 TABLE 722.3.4 MINIMUM COVER OF LONGITUDINAL REINFORCEMENT IN FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED REINFORCED CONCRETE MASONRY LINTELS (inches) TABLE 722.3.5 MINIMUM DIMENSION OF CONCRETE MASONRY COLUMNS (inches)
564	EQUATION 7-8 TABLE 722.4.1(1) FIRE-RESISTANCE PERIODS OF CLAY MASONRY WALLS TABLE 722.4.1(2) FIRE-RESISTANCE RATINGS FOR BEARING STEEL FRAME BRICK VENEER WALLS OR PARTITIONS
565	EQUATION 7-9 TABLE 722.4.1(3) VALUES OF Rn 0.59 TABLE 722.4.1(4) COEFFICIENTS FOR PLASTER, pl a TABLE 722.4.1(5) REINFORCED MASONRY LINTELS
566	TABLE 722.4.1(6) REINFORCED CLAY MASONRY COLUMNS EQUATION 7-10 EQUATION 7-11
567	FIGURE 722.5.1(1) DETERMINATION OF THE HEATED PERIMETER OF STRUCTURAL STEEL COLUMNS EQUATION 7-12
568	FIGURE 722.5.1(2) GYPSUM WALLBOARD PROTECTED STRUCTURAL STEEL COLUMNS WITH SHEET STEEL COLUMN COVERS FIGURE 722.5.1(3) GYPSUM WALLBOARD PROTECTED STRUCTURAL STEEL COLUMNS WITH STEEL STUD/SCREW ATTACHMENT SYSTEM
569	FIGURE 722.5.1(4) FIRE RESISTANCE OF STRUCTURAL STEEL COLUMNS PROTECTED WITH VARIOUS THICKNESSES OF TYPE X GYPSUM WALLBOARD EQUATION 7-13 FIGURE 721.5.1(5) WIDE FLANGE STRUCTURE STEEL COLUMNS WITH SPRAYED FIRE-RESISTANT MATERIALS FIGURE 722.5.1.2.1 EXAMPLE—STEEL COLUMN PROTECTED WITH WALLBOARD
571	EQUATION 7-14 FIGURE 722.5.1.3 EXAMPLE—SPRAY-APPLIED MATERIALS, FIRE ENDURANCE TEST DATA FIGURE 722.5.1(6) CONCRETE PROTECTED STRUCTURAL STEEL COLUMNSa,b
572	EQUATION 7-15 EQUATION 7-16
573	FIGURE 722.5.1(7) CONCRETE OR CLAY MASONRY PROTECTED STRUCTURAL STEEL COLUMNS FIGURE 722.5.2 DETERMINATION OF THE HEATED PERIMETER OF STRUCTURAL STEEL BEAMS AND GIRDERS
574	TABLE 722.5.1(1) W/D RATIOS FOR STEEL COLUMNS TABLE 722.5.1(2) PROPERTIES OF CONCRETE
575	TABLE 722.5.1(3) THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY OF CONCRETE OR CLAY MASONRY UNITS TABLE 722.5.1(4) WEIGHT-TO-HEATED-PERIMETER RATIOS (W/D) FOR TYPICAL WIDE FLANGE BEAM AND GIRDER SHAPES
576	TABLE 722.5.1(4)—continued WEIGHT-TO-HEATED-PERIMETER RATIOS (W/D) FOR TYPICAL WIDE FLANGE BEAM AND GIRDER SHAPES
577	TABLE 722.5.1(4)—continued WEIGHT-TO-HEATED-PERIMETER RATIOS (W/D) FOR TYPICAL WIDE FLANGE BEAM AND GIRDER SHAPES
578	TABLE 722.5.1(5) FIRE RESISTANCE OF CONCRETE MASONRY PROTECTED STEEL COLUMNS
579	TABLE 722.5.1(5)—continued FIRE RESISTANCE OF CONCRETE MASONRY PROTECTED STEEL COLUMNS
580	TABLE 722.5.1(6) FIRE RESISTANCE OF CLAY MASONRY PROTECTED STEEL COLUMNS
581	TABLE 722.5.1(7) MINIMUM COVER (inch) FOR STEEL COLUMNS ENCASED IN NORMAL-WEIGHT CONCRETEa [FIGURE 722.5.1(6)(c)] TABLE 722.5.1(8) MINIMUM COVER (inch) FOR STEEL COLUMNS ENCASED IN STRUCTURAL LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETEa [FIGURE722.5.1(6)(c)]
582	TABLE 722.5.1(9) MINIMUM COVER (inch) FOR STEEL COLUMNS IN NORMAL WEIGHT PRECAST COVERSa [FIGURE 722.5.1(6)(a)] TABLE 722.5.1(10) MINIMUM COVER (inch) FOR STEEL COLUMNS IN STRUCTURAL LIGHTWEIGHT PRECAST COVERSa [FIGURE 722.5.1(6)(a)]
583	EQUATION 7-17
584	FIGURE 722.6 EXAMPLE—WOOD STUD WALL WITH WALLBOARD TABLE 722.6.2(1) TIME ASSIGNED TO WALLBOARD MEMBRANESa, b, c, d
585	TABLE 722.6.2(2) TIME ASSIGNED FOR CONTRIBUTION OF WOOD FRAME TABLE 722.6.2(3) MEMBRANEa ON EXTERIOR FACE OF WOOD STUD WALLS TABLE 722.6.2(4) FLOORING OR ROOFING OVER WOOD FRAMINGa TABLE 722.6.2(5) TIME ASSIGNED FOR ADDITIONAL PROTECTION
586	EQUATION 7-18 EQUATION 7-19 EQUATION 7-20 EQUATION 7-21
587	FIGURE 722.6.3(1) LOAD FIGURE FIGURE 722.6.3(2) EFFECTIVE LENGTH FACTORS BIBLIOGRAPHY
590	CHAPTER 8: INTERIOR FINISHES SECTION 801 GENERAL
591	SECTION 802 DEFINITIONS
592	SECTION 803 WALL AND CEILING FINISHES FIGURE 803.1(1) ASTM E 84 TUNNEL TEST FIGURE 803.1(2) FLAME IN TUNNEL TEST
593	TABLE 803.1(3) TYPICAL FLAME SPREAD OF COMMON MATERIALS FIGURE 803.1.2(1) ROOM CORNER TEST
594	FIGURE 803.1.2(2) FLAME IN ROOM CORNER TEST
597	TABLE 803.9 INTERIOR WALL AND CEILING FINISH REQUIREMENTS BY OCCUPANCY
598	FIGURE 803.11.2 SET-OUT CONSTRUCTION
599	FIGURE 803.11.4 THIN INTERIOR FINISHES
600	SECTION 804 INTERIOR FLOOR FINISH FIGURE 804.2 RADIANT FLOOR PANEL TEST (NFPA 253)
601	SECTION 805 COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS IN TYPES I AND II CONSTRUCTION
602	SECTION 806 DECORATIVE MATERIALS AND TRIM
604	FIGURE 806.5(1) TRIM COVERAGE AREA FIGURE 806.5(2) MAXIMUM DIMENSION—FOAM PLASTIC TRIM SECTION 807 INSULATION SECTION 808 ACOUSTICAL CEILING SYSTEMS
605	BIBLIOGRAPHY
608	CHAPTER 9: FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS SECTION 901 GENERAL
611	SECTION 902 DEFINITIONS
612	SECTION 903 AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER SYSTEMS
613	FIGURE 903.2 SUMMARY OF OCCUPANCY-RELATED AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER THRESHOLDS
618	TABLE 903.2.5.2 GROUP H-5 SPRINKLER DESIGN CRITERIA
624	FIGURE 903.2.11.1 SPACING OF OPENINGS IN STORIES OR BASEMENTS
625	FIGURE 903.2.11.1(1) OPENINGS IN STORIES OR BASEMENTS—LESS THAN 75 FEET FROM ANY POINT TO AN OPENING FIGURE 903.2.11.1(2) OPENINGS IN STORIES OR BASEMENTS—MORE THAN 75 FEET FROM ANY POINT TO AN OPENING FIGURE 903.2.11.1(3) OPENINGS IN STORIES OR BASEMENTS—LESS THAN 75 FEET FROM ANY POINT TO AN OPENING FIGURE 903.2.11.1(4) OPENINGS IN STORIES OR BASEMENTS
627	TABLE 903.2.11.6 ADDITIONAL REQUIRED SUPPRESSION SYSTEMS
628	FIGURE 903.3.1 NFPA 13, NFPA 13R, NFPA 13D SYSTEMS FIGURE 903.3.1.1 TYPICAL WET PIPE SYSTEM
629	FIGURE 903.3 SAMPLE SPRINKLER SYSTEM DRAWING AND DATA SUBMITTALS
637	SECTION 904 ALTERNATIVE AUTOMATIC FIRE-EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS
644	SECTION 905 STANDPIPE SYSTEMS
645	FIGURE 905.3.1(1) HEIGHT THRESHOLD FOR STANDPIPES
646	FIGURE 905.3.1(2) HEIGHT REQUIREMENTS FOR STANDPIPES WITH MULTIPLE LEVELS OF FIRE DEPARTMENT VEHICLE ACCESS
652	SECTION 906 PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHERS
654	TABLE 906.1 ADDITIONAL REQUIRED PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHERS IN THE INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE
655	TABLE 906.3(1) FIRE EXTINGUISHERS FOR CLASS A FIRE HAZARDS TABLE 906.3(2) FIRE EXTINGUISHERS FOR FLAMMABLE OR COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS WITH DEPTHS LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 0.25 INCH
657	SECTION 907 FIRE ALARM AND DETECTION SYSTEMS
659	FIGURE 907.2 SUMMARY OF MANUAL FIRE ALARM AND AUTOMATIC SMOKE DETECTION SYSTEM THRESHOLDS
672	FIGURE 907.2.11.2 LOCATION OF SMOKE ALARMS IN A DWELLING UNIT
684	TABLE 907.5.2.3.3 VISIBLE ALARMS
687	SECTION 908 EMERGENCY ALARM SYSTEMS
691	SECTION 909 SMOKE CONTROL SYSTEMS
694	FIGURE 909.4.1 STACK EFFECT
698	EQUATION 9-1 EQUATION 9-2
699	FIGURE 909.8(1) SMOKE LAYER INTERFACE IN AN ATRIUM
701	FIGURE 909.8(2) AXISYMMETRICAL PLUM FIGURE 909.8(3) BALCONY SPILL PLUME
702	FIGURE 909.8(4) WINDOW PLUME FIGURE 909.8(5) PLUGHOLING
703	FIGURE 909.8.1(1) EXAMPLE, CRITICAL LEVEL OF SMOKE
704	FIGURE 909.8.1(2) SMOKE LAYER INTERFACE
706	EQUATION 9-3
715	FIGURE 909.20.1 DIMENSIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR SMOKEPROOF ENCLOSURE VESTIBULE
716	FIGURE 909.20.3.2 SMOKEPROOF ENCLOSURE WITH OPEN VESTIBULE ARRANGEMENT
717	FIGURE 909.20.4.1 SMOKEPROOF ENCLOSURE WITH CORRIDOR ARRANGEMENT
718	FIGURE 909.20.4.2 MECHANICALLY VENTILATED VESTIBULE
721	SECTION 910 SMOKE AND HEAT REMOVAL
722	TABLE 910.3 REQUIREMENTS FOR DRAFT CURTAINS AND SMOKE AND HEAT VENTS
724	FIGURE 910.3.4 SMOKE AND HEAT VENT SPACING
725	EQUATION 9-4
727	SECTION 911 FIRE COMMAND CENTER
729	SECTION 912 FIRE DEPARTMENT CONNECTIONS
730	FIGURE 912.3.1 LOCKING FDC CAPS
731	FIGURE 912.4 FIRE DEPARTMENT CONNECTION WITH SIGN SECTION 913 FIRE PUMPS
733	SECTION 914 EMERGENCY RESPONDER SAFETY FEATURES FIGURE 914.1.1 SHAFTWAY SIGNAGE SECTION 915 EMERGENCY RESPONDER RADIO COVERAGE
734	BIBLIOGRAPHY
736	CHAPTER 10: MEANS OF EGRESS
737	SECTION 1001 ADMINISTRATION
738	SECTION 1002 DEFINITIONS SECTION 1003 GENERAL MEANS OF EGRESS
740	FIGURE 1003.3.1(1) DOOR CLOSER HEADROOM PROTRUSIONS FOR WALKING SURFACES FIGURE 1003.3.1(2) REDUCED VERTICAL CLEARANCE
741	FIGURE 1003.3.2(1) POST-MOUNTED OBJECTS FIGURE 1003.3.2(2) POST-MOUNTED PROTRUDING OBJECTS
742	FIGURE 1003.3.3 EXAMPLES OF HORIZONTAL PROJECTIONS
743	FIGURE 1003.5 ELEVATION CHANGE
744	SECTION 1004 OCCUPANT LOAD
745	FIGURE 1004.1.1 COMBINED OCCUPANT LOAD FOR EGRESS DESIGN
746	TABLE 1004.1.2 MAXIMUM FLOOR AREA ALLOWANCES PER OCCUPANT
747	FIGURE 1004.1.2 TYPICAL NET FLOOR AREA OCCUPANT LOAD CALCULATION
748	FIGURE 1004.3 EXAMPLE OF OCCUPANT LOAD LIMIT SIGN
749	FIGURE 1004.4 TYPICAL FIXED SEATING
750	SECTION 1005 MEANS OF EGRESS SIZING
753	FIGURE 1005.6(1) EGRESS CONVERGENCE AT FIRST STORY FIGURE 1005.6(2) EGRESS CONVERGENCE AT INTERMEDIATE LEVEL
754	FIGURE 1005.6(3) NO EGRESS CONVERGENCE
755	FIGURE 1005.7.1 TYPICAL DOOR RESTRICTIONS INTO PASSAGEWAY, AISLE AND CORRIDOR WIDTH SECTION 1006 MEANS OF EGRESS ILLUMINATION
757	SECTION 1007 ACCESSIBLE MEANS OF EGRESS
760	FIGURE 1007.2.1 ELEVATOR REQUIRED FOR ACCESSIBLE MEANS OF EGRESS
762	FIGURE 1007.3(1) ACCESSIBLE MEANS OF EGRESS STAIRWAY WITH ENLARGED STORY-LEVEL LANDING
763	FIGURE 1007.3(2) ACCESSIBLE MEANS OF EGRESS STAIRWAY ACCESSED FROM AN AREA OF REFUGE
764	FIGURE 1007.3(3) ACCESSIBLE MEANS OF EGRESS STAIRWAY ACCESSED FROM A HORIZONTAL EXIT
766	FIGURE 1007.6 SEPARATE TRAVEL DISTANCES TO AN AREA OF REFUGE
770	FIGURE 1007.7.3 EXTERIOR AREA OF RESCUE ASSISTANCE—PLAN VIEW
771	FIGURE 1007.7.4 EXTERIOR AREA OF RESCUE ASSISTANCE—ELEVATION
773	SECTION 1008 DOORS, GATES AND TURNSTILES
775	FIGURE 1008.1.1(1) TYPICAL DOOR OPENING CLEARANCE FIGURE 1008.1.1(2) TYPICAL DOOR OPENING CLEARANCE WITH PANIC HARDWARE
778	FIGURE 1008.1.4.1(1) REVOLVING DOORS IN BOOKFOLD POSITION FIGURE 1008.1.4.1(2) TYPICAL REVOLVING DOOR/SIDE SWINGING DOOR ARRANGEMENT
779	TABLE 1008.1.4.1 REVOLVING DOOR SPEEDS
782	FIGURE 1008.1.5 DOOR LANDINGS
783	FIGURE 1008.1.7(1) VERTICAL CHANGES IN LEVEL FIGURE 1008.1.7(2) BEVELED CHANGES IN LEVEL FIGURE 1008.1.7(3) BEVELED CHANGES IN LEVEL FIGURE 1008.1.7(4) DOOR THRESHOLD HEIGHT LIMITATIONS
784	FIGURE 1008.1.8(1) SPACING OF DOORS IN SERIES FIGURE 1008.1.8(2) SPACING OF DOORS IN SERIES
785	FIGURE 1008.1.9.1 DOOR HARDWARE
786	FIGURE 1008.1.9.3 SURFACE AND FLUSH BOLT LOCATIONS
787	FIGURE 1008.1.9.4 TYPICAL MANUAL BOLT HARDWARE
793	FIGURE 1008.1.10.1 EXAMPLES OF TYPICAL PANIC HARDWARE
794	FIGURE 1008.1.10.1—continued EXAMPLES OF TYPICAL PANIC HARDWARE
795	SECTION 1009 STAIRWAYS
798	FIGURE 1009.3 DRAFT CURTAIN, EXCEPTIONS 3 AND 4
802	FIGURE 1009.5(1) STAIRWAY HEADROOM REQUIREMENTS FIGURE 1009.5(2) EXAMPLE OF SECTION 1009.2, EXCEPTION 2
804	FIGURE 1009.7.1 TREAD DEPTH MEASUREMENT FIGURE 1009.7.2 TREAD/RISER DIMENSIONS
806	FIGURE 1009.7.3 STAIR WINDERS WITHIN A DWELLING
807	FIGURE 1009.7.4(1) CONSISTENTLY SHAPED WINDERS FIGURE 1009.7.4(2) SLOPED LANDING
808	FIGURE 1009.7.5.1 TREAD/RISER PROFILE (SOLID RISER)
809	FIGURE 1009.7.5.3 TREAD/RISER PROFILE (OPEN RISER) FIGURE 1009.8(1) TYPICAL LANDING DIMENSIONS STRAIGHT-RUN STAIRWAY
810	FIGURE 1009.8(2) TYPICAL LANDING DIMENSIONS STRAIGHT-RUN STAIRWAY FIGURE 1009.8(3) REVERSING RUN STAIRWAY
811	FIGURE 1009.9.1 OPEN TREAD IN ACCORDANCE WITH EXCEPTION 1 FIGURE 1009.8(4) DOOR CLEARANCE REQUIREMENTS IN STAIRWAY
812	FIGURE 1009.10 STAIRWAY RISE LIMITATION
813	FIGURE 1009.11 CURVED STAIRWAYS—MINIMUM DIMENSIONAL REQUIREMENTS
814	FIGURE 1009.12 SPIRAL STAIRWAYS FIGURE 1009.13 TYPICAL ALTERNATING TREAD DEVICE
816	FIGURE 1009.14 TYPICAL SHIP LADDER
817	FIGURE 1009.15 EXAMPLE OF SECTION 1009.15, EXCEPTION 3
818	SECTION 1010 RAMPS
819	FIGURE 1010.3 TYPICAL MEANS OF EGRESS RAMP
820	FIGURE 1010.6.3 DOORWAY OPENING ONTO LANDING
821	FIGURE 1010.7 RAMP LANDINGS
822	FIGURE 1010.9(1) RAMP WITH HANDRAIL AT WALL
823	FIGURE 1010.9(2) RAMP WITH HANDRAIL AND BARRIER FIGURE 1010.9(3) RAMP WITH HANDRAIL AND CURB FIGURE 1010.9(4) RAMP WITH HANDRAIL AND GUARD
825	FIGURE 1010.10.1 EDGE PROTECTION SECTION 1011 EXIT SIGNS
826	FIGURE 1011.1 EXIT SIGNS WITHIN AN EXIT ENCLOSURE
828	FIGURE 1011.6.1 MINIMUM SIZES OF EXIT SIGNS SECTION 1012 HANDRAILS
829	FIGURE 1012.2 HANDRAIL REQUIREMENTS
830	FIGURE 1012.3.1 EXAMPLE OF TYPE I ALTERNATIVE HANDRAIL CONFIGURATION
831	FIGURE 1012.3.2 EXAMPLES OF TYPE II HANDRAIL CONFIGURATIONS
832	FIGURE 1012.4(1) EXAMPLES OF PROHIBITED HANDRAIL DESIGNS FIGURE 1012.4(2) REDUCED BRACKET EXTENSIONS EXAMPLE PER SECTION 1012.4, EXCEPTION 3
834	FIGURE 1012.8(1) TYPICAL HANDRAIL ARRANGEMENT FIGURE 1012.8(2) PROJECTION OF HANDRAIL
835	FIGURE 1012.9 HANDRAILS FOR MONUMENTAL STAIRS SECTION 1013 GUARDS
836	FIGURE 1013.2(1) OPEN-SIDED WALKING AREA FIGURE 1013.2(2) DROP OFF MEASUREMENTS AND GUARD HEIGHTS
837	FIGURE 1013.2(3) DROP OFF MEASUREMENTS AND GUARD HEIGHTS FOR 2- AND 3-STORY GROUP R-3 AND R-2 FIGURE 1013.2.1 GUARD SYSTEM WITH GLAZING
838	FIGURE 1013.3 GUARD HEIGHT
839	FIGURE 1013.4(1) GUARD OPENING LIMITATIONS
840	FIGURE 1013.4(2) EXAMPLE OF GUARD WITH HORIZONTAL MEMBERS
841	FIGURE 1013.7 PROTECTION AT ROOF-HATCH OPENING
842	SECTION 1014 EXIT ACCESS
843	FIGURE 1014.2(1) EGRESS PROHIBITED THROUGH GROUP H AREAS FIGURE 1014.2(2) EGRESS THROUGH ADJOINING ROOMS AND SPACES
844	FIGURE 1014.3 COMMON PATH OF EGRESS TRAVEL
845	TABLE 1014.3 COMMON PATH OF EGRESS TRAVEL SECTION 1015 EXIT AND EXIT ACCESS DOORWAYS
846	TABLE 1015.1 SPACES WITH ONE EXIT OR EXIT ACCESS DOORWAY
848	FIGURE 1015.2.1(1) EXAMPLES OF REMOTENESS BETWEEN EXITS OR EXIT ACCESS DOORS FROM A ROOM OR BUILDING
849	FIGURE 1015.2.1(2) REMOTENESS OF EXITS INTERCONNECTING BY A 1-HOUR FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED CORRIDOR FIGURE 1015.2.1(3) REMOTENESS OF EXITS IN A BUILDING WITH AN AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER SYSTEM
850	FIGURE 1015.2.1(4) REMOTE LOCATION OF EXIT ACCESS DOORS (ADJOINING ROOMS)
851	SECTION 1016 EXIT ACCESS TRAVEL DISTANCE
852	TABLE 1016.2 EXIT ACCESS TRAVEL DISTANCE
853	FIGURE 1016.3(1) LENGTH OF EXIT ACCESS TRAVEL FIGURE 1016.3(2) MEASURING TRAVEL DISTANCE USING RECTILINEAR APPROACH
854	SECTION 1017 AISLES FIGURE 1017.3 AISLES AND AISLE ACCESSWAYS IN MERCANTILE
855	SECTION 1018 CORRIDORS
856	TABLE 1018.1 CORRIDOR FIRE-RESISTANCE RATING FIGURE 1018.1 APPLICATION OF TABLE 1018.1
857	TABLE 1018.2 MINIMUM CORRIDOR WIDTH
859	FIGURE 1018.4(1) ALLOWABLE DEAD-END CONDITIONS FIGURE 1018.4(2) CORRIDOR LENGTH/WIDTH RATIO FOR DEAD-END CONSIDERATIONS
861	FIGURE 1018.6(1) CORRIDOR CONTINUITY—EXAMPLE 1
862	FIGURE 1018.6(2) CORRIDOR CONTINUITY—EXAMPLE 2 FIGURE 1018.6(3) CORRIDOR CONTINUITY—EXAMPLE 3
863	FIGURE 1018.6(4) ELEVATOR LOBBY/CORRIDOR OPTION 1 FIGURE 1018.6(5) ELEVATOR LOBBY/CORRIDOR OPTION 2
864	FIGURE 1018.6(6) ELEVATOR LOBBY/CORRIDOR OPTION 3 SECTION 1019 EGRESS BALCONIES
865	FIGURE 1019.2 EGRESS BALCONIES SECTION 1020 EXITS
866	SECTION 1021 NUMBER OF EXITS AND EXIT CONFIGURATION
867	FIGURE 1021.1 NUMBER OF EXITS
870	FIGURE 1021.2(1) EXAMPLE 1 OF EXCEPTION 7—NOT PERMITTED FIGURE 1021.2(2) EXAMPLE 2 OF EXCEPTION 7—PERMITTED
871	TABLE 1021.2(1) STORIES WITH ONE EXIT OR ACCESS TO ONE EXIT FOR R-2 OCCUPANCIES TABLE 1021.2(2) STORIES WITH ONE EXIT OR ACCESS TO ONE EXIT FOR OTHER OCCUPANCIES
872	FIGURE 1021.2(3) EXAMPLE OF SINGLE-EXIT APARTMENT BUILDING FIGURE 1021.2(4) EXAMPLE OF SINGLE-EXIT APARTMENT WITHIN A TWO-EXIT BUILDING
873	FIGURE 1021.2.1 STORIES WITH ONE EXIT
874	FIGURE 1021.2.3 MULTISTORY DWELLING UNITS
876	SECTION 1022 INTERIOR EXIT STAIRWAYS AND RAMPS
880	FIGURE 1022.7(1) EXAMPLES OF EXTERIOR WALL PROTECTIVES
881	FIGURE 1022.7(2) EXTERIOR WALL PROTECTION
882	FIGURE 1022.8 EXAMPLE OF DISCHARGE IDENTIFICATION
884	FIGURE 1022.10.2(1) TYPICAL SMOKEPROOF ENCLOSURE ENTRY FIGURE 1022.10.2(2) TYPICAL SMOKEPROOF ENCLOSURE WITH OPEN BALCONY ARRANGEMENT SECTION 1023 EXIT PASSAGEWAYS
885	FIGURE 1023.1 ARRANGEMENT FOR LOBBY AND PASSAGEWAY
887	SECTION 1024 LUMINOUS EGRESS PATH MARKINGS
888	FIGURE 1024.2.1 LEADING EDGE OF STEP AND LANDING FIGURE 1024.2.3 HANDRAIL MARKINGS
889	FIGURE 1024.2.4.1 PERIMETER DEMARCATION LINES—FLOOR-MOUNTED OPTION
890	FIGURE 1024.2.4.2 PERIMETER DEMARCATION LINES—WALL-MOUNTED OPTION FIGURE 1024.2.4.3 PERIMETER DEMARCATION LINES—OPTIONS AT DOORS INTO EXIT ENCLOSURES
891	FIGURE 1024.2.5 OBSTACLE MARKINGS FIGURE 1024.2.6.1 EMERGENCY EXIT SYMBOL
892	FIGURE 1024.2.6 EXAMPLES OF EXIT DOOR TO EXTERIOR OPTIONS
893	SECTION 1025 HORIZONTAL EXITS
894	FIGURE 1025.1 TYPICAL HORIZONTAL EXITS
896	FIGURE 1025.4 REFUGE AREA EXCEPTION SECTION 1026 EXTERIOR EXIT STAIRWAYS AND RAMPS
897	FIGURE 1026.3 EXTERIOR STAIRWAY
898	FIGURE 1026.5 EXTERIOR BALCONY AND STAIRWAY ADJACENT TO LOT LINE
900	FIGURE 1026.6(1) PROTECTION OF EXTERIOR STAIRWAYS
901	FIGURE 1026.6(2) EXTERIOR BALCONY WITH REMOTE STAIRWAYS FIGURE 1026.6(3) EXAMPLE OF EXCEPTION 4
902	SECTION 1027 EXIT DISCHARGE
903	FIGURE 1027.1(1) PROTECTION OF LOBBY WITH AN EXIT DISCHARGE
904	FIGURE 1027.1(2) VESTIBULE WITH EXIT DISCHARGE FIGURE 1027.1(3) SEPARATION DETAILS FOR VESTIBULE WITH EXIT DISCHARGE
906	SECTION 1028 ASSEMBLY
907	FIGURE 1028.2 GROUP A-1 WITH WAITING SPACE
909	FIGURE 1028.6.1(1) COMPUTATION OF WIDTH FOR STEPPED AISLES
910	FIGURE 1028.6.1(2) COMPUTATION OF WIDTH FOR LEVEL, SLOPED OR RAMPED AISLES
911	TABLE 1028.6.2 WIDTH OF AISLES FOR SMOKE-PROTECTED ASSEMBLY FIGURE 1028.6.2.2(1) ROOF HEIGHT (CONVEX DOME ROOF)
912	FIGURE 1028.6.2.2(2) ROOF HEIGHT (CONCAVE SUSPENDED ROOF)
913	FIGURE 1028.6.2.3(1) INDOOR SEATING SPRINKLERED AREAS (CONVEX DOME ROOF) FIGURE 1028.6.2.3(2) INDOOR SEATING SPRINKLERED AREAS (CONCAVE SUSPENDED ROOF)
915	FIGURE 1028.8.1 PATH THROUGH ADJACENT ROWS
916	FIGURE 1028.9.2 TYPICAL AISLE CATCHMENTS
917	FIGURE 1028.9.3 COMPUTATION OF EXIT PASSAGE FOR CONVERGING AISLES
918	FIGURE 1028.9.4 AISLE WITH OPPOSITE EXITS
919	FIGURE 1028.9.5 TYPICAL BALCONY ARRANGEMENT
920	FIGURE 1028.10.1 AISLE AND AISLE ACCESSWAY MEASUREMENT WITH SEATING AND TABLES FIGURE 1028.10.1.1 ACCESS FOR TABLES AND SEATING
921	FIGURE 1028.10.2 MINIMUM REQUIRED ROW WIDTH CLEARANCE FOR AISLE ACCESSWAYS
922	TABLE 1028.10.2.1 SMOKE-PROTECTED ASSEMBLY AISLE ACCESSWAYS FIGURE 1028.10.2.1 TYPICAL DUAL ACCESS ROW—MINIMUM AISLE ACCESSWAY WIDTH
923	FIGURE 1028.10.2.2 TYPICAL SINGLE ACCESS ROW—MINIMUM AISLE ACCESSWAY WIDTH
924	FIGURE 1028.11.1 TYPICAL SEATING PLATFORMS ALSO USED AS STEPPING AISLES
925	FIGURE 1028.11.2 TYPICAL RISER CONSTRUCTION IN STEPPED AISLES
926	FIGURE 1028.13 TYPICAL RAILING FOR RAMPED AISLES WITH RAILING IN THE AISLE
927	FIGURE 1028.13.1 DISCONTINUOUS AISLE HANDRAILS
928	FIGURE 1028.14.2 TYPICAL BALCONY GUARDS AT FASCIA SECTION 1029 EMERGENCY ESCAPE AND RESCUE
929	FIGURE 1029.2 EMERGENCY ESCAPE WINDOW
930	BIBLIOGRAPHY
931	FIGURE 1029.5 WINDOW WELLS AT EMERGENCY ESCAPE WINDOWS
934	CHAPTER 11: ACCESSIBILITY
937	SECTION 1101 GENERAL SECTION 1102 DEFINITIONS
938	SECTION 1103 SCOPING REQUIREMENTS
940	FIGURE 1103.2.7 EXAMPLE OF RAISED AREA EXCEPTION
941	SECTION 1104 ACCESSIBLE ROUTE
943	FIGURE 1104.3.2 EXAMPLE OF PRESS BOX ACCESSED FROM BLEACHER SEATING
945	SECTION 1105 ACCESSIBLE ENTRANCES
946	FIGURE 1105.1.2 EXAMPLE OF ELEVATED WALKWAY ENTRANCE SECTION 1106 PARKING AND PASSENGER LOADING FACILITIES
947	TABLE 1106.1 ACCESSIBLE PARKING SPACES
949	FIGURE 1106.6 EXAMPLE OF ACCESSIBLE PARKING SPACES
950	SECTION 1107 DWELLING UNITS AND SLEEPING UNITS
958	TABLE 1107.6.1.1 ACCESSIBLE DWELLING UNITS AND SLEEPING UNITS
960	FIGURE 1107.6.2.1.2(1) BUILDING WITH FIRE WALLS IS TREATED AS A SINGLE STRUCTURE
961	FIGURE 1107.6.2.1.2(2) TWO STRUCTURALLY JOINED BUILDINGS ARE TREATED AS A SINGLE STRUCTURE
963	FIGURE 1107.7.1.1 DWELLING UNITS ON ONE STORY
964	FIGURE 1107.7.1.2(1) BUILDING HAS TWO ACCESSIBLE LEVELS, EACH WITH AN ACCESSIBLE ENTRANCE ON AN ACCESSIBLE ROUTE FIGURE 1107.7.1.2(2) SINGLE BUILDING WITH MULTIPLE COMMON ENTRANCES—LOWER GROUND FLOOR UNITS MAY BE COVERED
965	FIGURE 1107.7.1.2(3) EXAMPLE FOR GRADE CALCULATIONS
966	FIGURE 1107.7.2(1) BUILDINGS WITH ELEVATOR(S): ALL SINGLE-STORY UNITS AND THE PRIMARY ENTRY LEVEL OF MULTISTORY UNITS FIGURE 1107.7.2(2) GROUND FLOOR UNITS IN BUILDINGS OF FOUR OR MORE UNITS
967	FIGURE 1107.7.3(1) DWELLING UNITS OVER SHOPS AND GARAGES FIGURE 1107.7.3(2) ELEVATOR TO FIRST FLOOR OF DWELLING UNITS ABOVE GRADE OR ENTRANCE LEVEL DOES NOT MAKE AN ELEVATOR BUILDING
968	FIGURE 1107.7.4 SITE ANALYSIS TEST: THE NUMBER OF COVERED UNITS
969	FIGURE 1107.7.5(1) BUILDING MEETS BOTH ACCESSIBILITY CRITERIA FOR EXEMPTION FIGURE 1107.7.5(2) BUILDING MUST COMPLY WITH ACCESSIBILITY REQUIREMENTS
970	SECTION 1108 SPECIAL OCCUPANCIES
971	TABLE 1108.2.2.1 ACCESSIBLE WHEELCHAIR SPACES FIGURE 1108.2.2.3(1) EXAMPLE OF BOX SEATING IN A SPORTS VENUE FIGURE 1108.2.2.3(2) EXAMPLE OF BOX SEATING IN A THEATER
973	FIGURE 1108.2.6 EXAMPLE OF LAWN SEATING
974	TABLE 1108.2.7.1 RECEIVERS FOR ASSISTIVE LISTENING SYSTEMS
976	FIGURE 1108.2.9.1 EXAMPLE OF DINING SEATING TABLE 1108.3 ACCESSIBLE SELF-SERVICE STORAGE FACILITIES
977	FIGURE 1108.4.1.2 GALLERY SEATING
978	FIGURE 1108.4.1.5 COURTROOM WELL WORK STATIONS FIGURE 1108.4.3.1 EXAMPLE OF ACCESSIBLE VISITOR CUBICLE IN A COURTHOUSE
979	SECTION 1109 OTHER FEATURES AND FACILITIES
980	FIGURE 1109.2(1 ) SIDE APPROACH WHEELCHAIR TRANSFER
981	FIGURE 1109.2(2) EXAMPLES OF TOILET ROOM PLANS WITH OVERLAP
983	FIGURE 1109.2.2(1) AMBULATORY-ACCESSIBLE COMPARTMENT
984	FIGURE 1109.2.2(2) WHEELCHAIR-ACCESSIBLE COMPARTMENT; OUT-SWINGING DOOR FIGURE 1109.2.2(3) WHEELCHAIR-ACCESSIBLE COMPARTMENT; IN-SWINGING DOOR
985	FIGURE 1109.4 EXAMPLE OF KITCHENETTE
986	FIGURE 1109.5.1 EXAMPLE OF DRINKING FOUNTAINS FOR PERSONS USING WHEELCHAIR AND STANDING PERSONS
989	FIGURE 1109.7(1) PLATFORM (WHEELCHAIR) LIFT FIGURE 1109.7(2) STAIRWAY CHAIRLIFT FIGURE 1109.8.1(1) EXAMPLE OF LOCKER AREA
990	FIGURE 1109.8.1(2) EXAMPLE OF LOCKER ROOM
991	FIGURE 1109.11 EXAMPLE OF ACCESSIBLE WORK STATION
992	FIGURE 1109.12.1 EXAMPLE OF ACCESSIBLE DRESSING ROOM
993	TABLE 1109.12.2 ACCESSIBLE CHECK-OUT AISLES FIGURE 1109.12.3 SERVICE COUNTERS
996	SECTION 1110 SIGNAGE FIGURE 1110.1 INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS OF ACCESSIBILITY
997	FIGURE 1110.4 VARIABLE MESSAGE SIGNAGE
998	BIBLIOGRAPHY
1000	CHAPTER 12: INTERIOR ENVIRONMENT
1001	SECTION 1201 GENERAL SECTION 1202 DEFINITIONS SECTION 1203 VENTILATION
1003	FIGURE 1203.2(1) COMBINATION OF SOFFIT AND RIDGE VENTS
1004	FIGURE 1203.2(2) VENTILATION OF RAFTER SPACE
1006	FIGURE 1203.4.1 NATURAL LIGHT AND VENTILATION WINDOWS FIGURE 1203.4.1.1 NATURAL VENTILATION FROM ADJOINING SPACE
1007	FIGURE 1203.4.1.2 VENTILATION OPENINGS BELOW GRADE
1008	SECTION 1204 TEMPERATURE CONTROL SECTION 1205 LIGHTING
1009	FIGURE 1205.2.1 NATURAL LIGHT FROM ADJACENT SPACE
1010	FIGURE 1205.3 ARTIFICIAL LIGHTING IN A ROOM SECTION 1206 YARDS OR COURTS
1011	FIGURE 1206.1 YARDS AND COURTS
1012	FIGURE 1206.3 DIMENSIONS OF COURTS
1013	SECTION 1207 SOUND TRANSMISSION SECTION 1208 INTERIOR SPACE DIMENSIONS
1014	FIGURE 1208.2(1) MINIMUM CEILING HEIGHT—ALLOWABLE PROJECTIONS IN ONE- AND TWO-FAMILY DWELLINGS FIGURE 1208.2(2) SLOPED CEILING HEIGHTS
1015	FIGURE 1208.2.1 FURRED CEILING HEIGHTS SECTION 1209 ACCESS TO UNOCCUPIED SPACES
1016	SECTION 1210 TOILET AND BATHROOM REQUIREMENTS
1017	BIBLIOGRAPHY
1018	CHAPTER 13: ENERGY EFFICIENCY SECTION 1301 GENERAL BIBLIOGRAPHY
1020	CHAPTER 14: EXTERIOR WALLS SECTION 1401 GENERAL SECTION 1402 DEFINITIONS SECTION 1403 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
1023	SECTION 1404 MATERIALS
1025	SECTION 1405 INSTALLATION OF WALL COVERINGS TABLE 1405.2 MINIMUM THICKNESS OF WEATHER COVERINGS
1026	TABLE 1405.3.1 CLASS III VAPOR RETARDERS
1027	FIGURE 1405.3 CLIMATE ZONES FIGURE 1405.3 FROM FIGURE C301.1 OF THE IECC
1028	TABLE 1450.3 CLIMATE ZONES, MOISTURE REGIMES, AND WARM-HUMID DESIGNATIONS BY STATE, COUNTY AND TERRITORY
1029	TABLE 1405.3—continued CLIMATE ZONES, MOISTURE REGIMES, AND WARM-HUMID DESIGNATIONS BY STATE, COUNTY AND TERRITORY
1030	TABLE 1405.3—continued CLIMATE ZONES, MOISTURE REGIMES, AND WARM-HUMID DESIGNATIONS BY STATE, COUNTY AND TERRITORY
1031	TABLE 1405.3—continued CLIMATE ZONES, MOISTURE REGIMES, AND WARM-HUMID DESIGNATIONS BY STATE, COUNTY AND TERRITORY
1032	TABLE 1405.3—continued CLIMATE ZONES, MOISTURE REGIMES, AND WARM-HUMID DESIGNATIONS BY STATE, COUNTY AND TERRITORY
1033	TABLE 1405.3—continued CLIMATE ZONES, MOISTURE REGIMES, AND WARM-HUMID DESIGNATIONS BY STATE, COUNTY AND TERRITORY
1034	TABLE 1405.3—continued CLIMATE ZONES, MOISTURE REGIMES, AND WARM-HUMID DESIGNATIONS BY STATE, COUNTY AND TERRITORY
1035	TABLE 1405.3—continuedCLIMATE ZONES, MOISTURE REGIMES, AND WARM-HUMID DESIGNATIONS BY STATE, COUNTY AND TERRITORY
1036	TABLE 1405.3—continuedCLIMATE ZONES, MOISTURE REGIMES, AND WARM-HUMID DESIGNATIONS BY STATE, COUNTY AND TERRITORY
1037	TABLE 1405.3—continuedCLIMATE ZONES, MOISTURE REGIMES, AND WARM-HUMID DESIGNATIONS BY STATE, COUNTY AND TERRITORY
1038	TABLE 1405.3—continuedCLIMATE ZONES, MOISTURE REGIMES, AND WARM-HUMID DESIGNATIONS BY STATE, COUNTY AND TERRITORY
1039	TABLE 1405.3—continuedCLIMATE ZONES, MOISTURE REGIMES, AND WARM-HUMID DESIGNATIONS BY STATE, COUNTY AND TERRITORY
1040	TABLE 1405.3—continuedCLIMATE ZONES, MOISTURE REGIMES, AND WARM-HUMID DESIGNATIONS BY STATE, COUNTY AND TERRITORY
1041	TABLE C301(1) INTERNATIONAL CLIMATE ZONE DEFINITIONS TABLE 1405.3(2) INTERNATIONAL CLIMATE ZONE DEFINITIONS
1042	FIGURE 1405.4(1) FLASHING AT SIDING ROOF INTERFACE FIGURE 1405.4(2) FLASHING AT SIDING/WINDOW INTERFACE FIGURE 1405.4(3) FLASHING UNDER WINDOW IN EXTERIOR WALL FIGURE 1405.4(4) FLASHING AT VARIOUS POINTS
1043	FIGURE 1405.4(5) FLASHING EXTENSION
1045	FIGURE 1405.7 STONE VENEER WITH CONCRETE BACKING
1047	FIGURE 1405.9 TERRA COTTA VENEER FIGURE 1405.10(1) MASONRY VENEER ADHERED TO MASONRY BACKING
1048	FIGURE 1405.10(2) MASONRY VENEER ADHERED TO STEEL-FRAME BACKING
1052	FIGURE 1405.17 WOOD WEATHERBOARD ATTACHMENT SECTION 1406 COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS ON THE EXTERIOR SIDE OF EXTERIOR WALLS
1054	TABLE 1406.2.1.1.2 MINIMUM FIRE SEPARATION FOR COMBUSTIBLE EXTERIOR WALL COVERINGS
1055	SECTION 1407 METAL COMPOSITE MATERIALS (MCM)
1056	FIGURE 1406.4 ORIEL WINDOW FIGURE 1407.1(1) CONTINUOUS EDGE GRIP SYSTEM
1057	FIGURE 1407.1(2) SECTION THROUGH VERTICAL JOINT (HORIZONTAL JOINT SIMILAR) FIGURE1407.1(3) TYPICAL RUT AND RETURN SYSTEM SECTION THROUGH VERTICAL JOINT (HORIZONTAL JOINT SIMILAR)
1061	FIGURE 1407.11.3.4 FLAME BARRIER TABLE 1407.11.3.4 AREA LIMITATION AND SEPARATION REQUIREMENTS FOR MCM PANELS
1063	SECTION 1408 EXTERIOR INSULATION AND FINISH SYSTEMS (EIFS)
1064	SECTION 1409 HIGH-PRESSURE DECORATIVE EXTERIOR-GRADE COMPACT LAMINATES (HPL)
1066	BIBLIOGRAPHY
1068	CHAPTER 15: ROOF ASSEMBLIES AND ROOFTOP STRUCTURES SECTION 1501 GENERAL SECTION 1502 DEFINITIONS
1069	SECTION 1503 WEATHER PROTECTION
1070	SECTION 1504 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
1072	TABLE 1504.8 MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE MEAN ROOF HEIGHT PERMITTED FOR BUILDINGS WITH AGGREGATE ON THE ROOF IN AREAS OUTSIDE A HURRICANE-PRONE REGION SECTION 1505 FIRE CLASSIFICATION
1073	TABLE 1505.1a, b MINIMUM ROOF COVERING CLASSIFICATION FOR TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION
1074	SECTION 1506 MATERIALS SECTION 1507 REQUIREMENTS FOR ROOF COVERINGS
1076	TABLE 1507.2.7.1(1) CLASSIFICATION OF ASPHALT ROOF SHINGLES PER ASTM D 7158a TABLE 1507.2.7.1(2) CLASSIFICATION OF ASPHALT SHINGLES PER ASTM D 3161
1078	TABLE 1507.2.9.2 VALLEY LINING MATERIAL
1081	TABLE 1507.3.7 CLAY AND CONCRETE TILE ATTACHMENTa, b, c
1083	TABLE 1507.4.3(1) METAL ROOF COVERINGS TABLE 1507.4.3(2) MINIMUM CORROSION RESISTANCE
1087	TABLE 1507.7.6 SLATE SHINGLE HEADLAP
1088	TABLE 1507.8 WOOD SHINGLE AND SHAKE INSTALLATION
1089	TABLE 1507.8.5 WOOD SHINGLE MATERIAL REQUIREMENTS
1090	FIGURE 1507.8.4(1) POSSIBLE WATER DAMAGE AT ICE DAMS FIGURE 1507.8.4(2) PROTECTIVE ICE SHEILD
1091	TABLE 1507.8.7 WOOD SHINGLE WEATHER EXPOSURE AND ROOF SLOPE
1092	TABLE 1507.9.6 WOOD SHAKE MATERIAL REQUIREMENTS
1093	TABLE 1507.9.8 WOOD SHAKE WEATHER EXPOSURE AND ROOF SLOPE
1094	TABLE 1507.10.2 BUILT-UP ROOFING MATERIAL STANDARDS
1096	TABLE 1507.14.3 PROTECTIVE COATING MATERIAL STANDARDS
1097	SECTION 1508 ROOF INSULATION
1098	TABLE 1508.2 MATERIAL STANDARDS FOR ROOF INSULATION SECTION 1509 ROOFTOP STRUCTURES
1103	SECTION 1510 REROOFING
1104	SECTION 1511 SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS/MODULES BIBLIOGRAPHY
1108	INDEX