ICC IFC Commentary 2012

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International Fire Code and Commentary

Published By	Publication Date	Number of Pages
ICC	2012	1343

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Description

This comprehensive publication provides a convenient reference for regulations in the 2012 International Fire Code

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PDF Pages	PDF Title
1	2012 IFC® CODE AND COMMENTARY
2	2012 IFC® CODE AND COMMENTARY TITLE PAGE
3	COPYRIGHT
4	PREFACE
6	ARRANGEMENT AND FORMAT OF THE 2012 IFC
7	2012 IFC CHAPTER REORGANIZATION
10	LEGISLATION
16	PART I—ADMINISTRATIVE CHAPTER 1: SCOPE AND ADMINISTRATION
18	FIGURE 1(2) SYSTEMS APPROACHES TO CODE COMPLIANCE FIGURE 1(3) TYPES OF TORTS
19	FIGURE 1(4) MARKMAN’S SIX RULES
20	FIGURE 1(5) HOW BUILDINGS, PEOPLE AND FIRE INTERACT
21	FIGURE 1(6) NORMAL PLANNING APPROACH
22	PART 1—GENERAL PROVISIONS SECTION 101 SCOPE AND GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
23	SECTION 102 APPLICABILITY
26	PART 2—ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS SECTION 103 DEPARTMENT OF FIRE PREVENTION
27	SECTION 104 GENERAL AUTHORITY AND RESPONSIBILITIES
31	SECTION 105 PERMITS
37	TABLE 105.6.8 PERMIT AMOUNTS FOR COMPRESSED GASES TABLE 105.6.10 PERMIT AMOUNTS FOR CRYOGENIC FLUIDS
39	TABLE 105.6.20 PERMIT AMOUNTS FOR HAZARDOUS MATERIALS TABLE 105.6.20—continued PERMIT AMOUNTS FOR HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
44	SECTION 106 INSPECTIONS
45	SECTION 107 MAINTENANCE
46	SECTION 108 BOARD OF APPEALS
47	SECTION 109 VIOLATIONS
49	SECTION 110 UNSAFE BUILDINGS
50	SECTION 111 STOP WORK ORDER SECTION 112 SERVICE UTILITIES
51	SECTION 113 FEES BIBLIOGRAPHY
52	CHAPTER 2: DEFINITIONS SECTION 201 GENERAL
53	SECTION 202 GENERAL DEFINITIONS
55	FIGURE 202-A1 EXAMPLE OF AIR-INFLATED MEMBRANE STRUCTURE FIGURE 202-A2 AIR-SUPPORTED MEMBRANE STRUCTURE—SWIMMING POOL COVER
56	FIGURE 202-A3 AISLES AND AISLE ACCESSWAYS
58	FIGURE 202-A4 PROPERTIES OF FUEL ETHANOL
61	FIGURE 202-B1 ARRANGEMENT OF BARRICADE
66	FIGURE 202-C1 EXAMPLE OF A FREE-STANDING MEMBRANE-COVERED CANOPY FIGURE 202-C2 EXAMPLE OF A CANOPY SUPPORTED BY A BUILDING AND STANCHION FIGURE 202-C3 EXAMPLE OF A FREE-STANDING MOTOR FUEL-DISPENSING FACILITY CANOPY
76	FIGURE 202-D1 TYPICAL DIP TANK INSTALLATION FIGURE 202-D2 BALANCED DOOR
77	FIGURE 202-D3 EXAMPLE OF DRAFTSTOPPING
78	FIGURE 202-D4 EXAMPLE OF DRAFTSTOPPING
82	FIGURE 202-E1 EXIT FIGURE 202-E2 EXIT ACCESS
83	FIGURE 202-E3 EXIT DISCHARGE FIGURE 202-E4 EXIT DISCHARGE, LEVEL OF
84	FIGURE 202-E5 EXIT HORIZONTAL
85	FIGURE 202-E6 COMPARISON OF CLASSIFICATION SYSTEMS FOR EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS
90	FIGURE 202-F1 EXAMPLES OF FIRE-RESISTANT JOINT SYSTEMS
94	FIGURE 202-F2 FLAMMABLE SOLID TEST METHOD FIGURE 202-F3 MELTING AND IGNITION TEMPERATURES OF SELECTED PURE METALS IN SOLID FORM
95	FIGURE 202-F4 COMMON FLAMMABLE SOLIDS AND THEIR PROPERTIES
97	FIGURE 202-F5 FLUE SPACES
101	FIGURE 202-H1 HAZARDOUS PRODUCTION MATERIALS (HPM) USED IN THE MANUFACTURE OF SEMICONDUCTORS
103	FIGURE 202-H2 HIGH-RISE BUILDING
104	FIGURE 202-H3 COMMON HIGHLY TOXIC MATERIALS AND THEIR HAZARDS
106	FIGURE 202-H4 TYPICAL WELDING CHART
110	FIGURE 202-L1 LIQUID OXYGEN AMBULATORY CONTAINER FIGURE 202-L2 LIQUID OXYGEN HOME CARE CONTAINER
115	FIGURE 202-M1 METAL HYDRIDE STORAGE CONTAINER AND ITS METAL HYDRIDE CONTENT
116	FIGURE 202-N1 NESTING OF CYLINDERS
118	FIGURE 202-O1 ACCESSORY ASSEMBLY USE LIMITED BY OCCUPANT LOAD
119	FIGURE 202-O2 ACCESSORY ASSEMBLY USE GREATER THAN 10 PERCENT OF FLOOR AREA BUT LESS THAN 750 FT.2
120	FIGURE 202-O3 GROUP A-1 FIGURE 202-O4 GROUP A-1
121	FIGURE 202-O5 GROUP A-1
142	FIGURE 202-O6 COMPARISON OF HYDROGEN PEROXIDE STRUCTURE WITH BENZOYL PEROXIDE FIGURE 202-O7 COMPARISON OF ORGANIC PEROXIDE CLASSIFICATION SYSTEMS
146	FIGURE 202-P1 INSULATED HORIZONTAL PRESSURE VESSEL
147	FIGURE 202-P2 VERTICAL PRESSURE VESSEL
152	FIGURE 202-S1 TYPE I SAFETY CAN FIGURE 202-S2 TYPE II SAFETY CAN
153	FIGURE 202-S3 TYPICAL COMPONENTS OF AN HPM FACILITY
157	FIGURE 202-S4 TYPICAL PAINT SPRAY BOOTH
161	FIGURE 202-T1 EXAMPLE OF TENT STRUCTURE
163	FIGURE 202-T2 SPEED PILLOW TRAFFIC CALMING DEVICE FIGURE 202-T3 ROUND-ABOUT TRAFFIC CALMING DEVICE
165	FIGURE 202-T4 TUBE TRAILER
167	BIBLIOGRAPHY
168	PART II—GENERAL SAFETY PROVISIONS CHAPTER 3: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FIGURE 3 THE FIRE SAFETY CONCEPTS TREE
169	SECTION 301 GENERAL SECTION 302 DEFINITIONS SECTION 303 ASPHALT KETTLES
170	SECTION 304 COMBUSTIBLE WASTE MATERIAL
173	SECTION 305 IGNITION SOURCES SECTION 306 MOTION PICTURE PROJECTION ROOMS AND FILM
174	SECTION 307 OPEN BURNING, RECREATIONAL FIRES AND PORTABLE OUTDOOR FIREPLACES
176	SECTION 308 OPEN FLAMES
180	SECTION 309 POWERED INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS AND EQUIPMENT FIGURE 309.2 BATTERY CHARGERS FOR POWERED INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS
181	SECTION 310 SMOKING FIGURE 310.3 NO SMOKING SIGN
182	SECTION 311 VACANT PREMISES
184	SECTION 312 VEHICLE IMPACT PROTECTION
185	FIGURE 312.2(1 )PUMP ISLAND PROTECTION FIGURE 312.2(2) GUARD POST INSTALLATION IN PUBLIC REPAIR GARAGE
186	FIGURE 312.3 ONE METHOD OF EQUIPMENT PROTECTION SECTION 313 FUELED EQUIPMENT
187	SECTION 314 INDOOR DISPLAYS FIGURE 314.4 INDOOR CAR DISPLAY
188	SECTION 315 GENERAL STORAGE
190	SECTION 316 HAZARDS TO FIRE FIGHTERS
191	FIGURE 316.2.1 SHAFTWAY SIGNAGE
193	SECTION 317 ROOFTOP GARDENS AND LANDSCAPED ROOFS
194	SECTION 318 LAUNDRY CARTS
195	BIBLIOGRAPHY
196	CHAPTER 4: EMERGENCY PLANNING AND PREPAREDNESS
198	SECTION 401 GENERAL
199	SECTION 402 DEFINITIONS
200	SECTION 403 PUBLIC ASSEMBLAGES AND EVENTS
201	SECTION 404 FIRE SAFETY AND EVACUATION PLANS
204	SECTION 405 EMERGENCY EVACUATION DRILLS
205	TABLE 405.2 FIRE AND EVACUATION DRILL FREQUENCY AND PARTICIPATION
206	SECTION 406 EMPLOYEE TRAINING AND RESPONSE PROCEDURES
207	SECTION 407 HAZARD COMMUNICATION
208	SECTION 408 USE AND OCCUPANCY-RELATED REQUIREMENTS
213	FIGURE 408.7.4 TACTILE CODING OF INSTITUTIONAL KEYS
216	BIBLIOGRAPHY
218	PART III—BUILDING AND EQUIPMENT DESIGN FEATURES CHAPTER 5: FIRE SERVICE FEATURES SECTION 501 GENERAL
219	SECTION 502 DEFINITIONS SECTION 503 FIRE APPARATUS ACCESS ROADS
220	FIGURE 503.1.1(1) FIRE DEPARTMENT ACCESS—LARGE BUILDING FIGURE 503.1.1(2) FIRE DEPARTMENT ACCESS ON TWO SIDES
221	FIGURE 503.1.1(3) SMALL BUILDING ACCESS
224	SECTION 504 ACCESS TO BUILDING OPENINGS AND ROOFS
225	SECTION 505 PREMISES IDENTIFICATION SECTION 506 KEY BOXES FIGURE 506.1(1) SURFACE-MOUNTED KEY BOX
226	FIGURE 506.1(2) RECESSED-MOUNTED KEY BOX SECTION 507 FIRE PROTECTION WATER SUPPLIES
228	FIGURE 507.5.1(1) HYDRANT LAYOUT TO MINIMIZE HOSE RUN FIGURE 507.5.1(2) HYDRANT LOCATION—GROUP R-3 AND U
229	FIGURE 507.5.1(3) ACCEPTABLE HYDRANTLOCATION WITH SPRINKLERS
230	FIGURE 507.5.5 HYDRANT CLEARANCE FIGURE 507.5.6 HYDRANT IMPACT PROTECTION SECTION 508 FIRE COMMAND CENTER
232	SECTION 509 FIRE PROTECTION AND UTILITY EQUIPMENT IDENTIFICATION AND ACCESS
233	SECTION 510 EMERGENCY RESPONDER RADIO COVERAGE
237	BIBLIOGRAPHY
238	CHAPTER 6: BUILDING SERVICES AND SYSTEMS SECTION 601 GENERAL SECTION 602 DEFINITIONS
239	SECTION 603 FUEL-FIRED APPLIANCES
242	FIGURE 603.4.2 PORTABLE OUTDOOR GAS-FIRED HEATING APPLIANCE/PATIO HEATER
245	SECTION 604 EMERGENCY AND STANDBY POWER SYSTEMS
251	FIGURE 604.5 TYPICAL BATTERY UNIT EMERGENCY LIGHTING
252	SECTION 605 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT, WIRING AND HAZARDS
253	FIGURE 605.3 REQUIRED CLEARANCES FIGURE 605.4 TYPICAL MULTIPLUG ADAPTER AND POWER TAP
254	FIGURE 605.5 EXAMPLES OF UNACCEPTABLE PRACTICES
257	FIGURE 605.11 BASIC SCHEMATIC OF A PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM
258	FIGURE 605.11.1.3 PV ARRAY DISCONNECT SWITCHES
259	FIGURE 605.11.3.2 INSTALLATION OF A PV ARRAY ON A SINGLE-FAMILY DWELLING
261	SECTION 606 MECHANICAL REFRIGERATION
266	SECTION 607 ELEVATOR OPERATION, MAINTENANCE AND FIRE SERVICE KEYS
267	FIGURE 607.4 TYPICAL ELEVATOR KEY BOX
268	TABLE 608.1 BATTERY REQUIREMENTS
269	SECTION 608 STATIONARY STORAGE BATTERY SYSTEMS
272	SECTION 609 COMMERCIAL KITCHEN HOODS
273	TABLE 609.3.3.1 COMMERCIAL COOKING SYSTEM INSPECTION FREQUENCY
274	SECTION 610 COMMERCIAL KITCHEN COOKING OIL STORAGE
275	FIGURE 610.2 COOKING OIL STORAGE TANK AND RECOVERY CART FIGURE 610.1 COOKING OIL FLASH POINT AND IGNITION TEMPERATURES
276	BIBLIOGRAPHY
278	CHAPTER 7: FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED CONSTRUCTION SECTION 701 GENERAL
279	SECTION 702 DEFINITIONS SECTION 703 FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED CONSTRUCTION
282	SECTION 704 FLOOR OPENINGS AND SHAFTS BIBLIOGRAPHY
284	CHAPTER 8: INTERIOR FINISH, DECORATIVE MATERIALS AND FURNISHINGS SECTION 801 GENERAL
285	SECTION 802 DEFINITIONS SECTION 803 INTERIOR WALL AND CEILING FINISH AND TRIM IN EXISTING BUILDINGS
286	FIGURE 803.1.1(1) ASTM E 84 TUNNEL TEST FIGURE 803.1.1(2) FLAME IN TUNNEL TEST FIGURE 803.1.1(3) TYPICAL FLAME SPREAD OF COMMON MATERIALS
287	FIGURE 803.1.2(1) ROOM CORNER TEST FIGURE 803.1.2(2) FLAME IN ROOM CORNER TEST
288	TABLE 803.3 INTERIOR WALL AND CEILING FINISH REQUIREMENTS BY OCCUPANCYk
290	FIGURE 803.4 APPLIED FLAME-RETARDANT COATINGS
294	FIGURE 803.7.3(1) FOAM PLASTIC DECORATIVE TRIM COVERAGE AREA FIGURE 803.7.3(2) MAXIMUM DIMENSIONS—FOAM PLASTIC TRIM
295	SECTION 804 INTERIOR WALL AND CEILING TRIM AND INTERIOR FLOOR FINISH IN NEW AND EXISTING BUILDINGS
296	FIGURE 804.3.1 RADIANT FLOOR PANEL TEST (NFPA 253)
297	SECTION 805 UPHOLSTERED FURNITURE AND MATTRESSES IN NEW AND EXISTING BUILDINGS
298	FIGURE 805.1 EFFECT OF LOCATION OF FIRE
299	FIGURE 805.1.1.2(1) TYPICAL FIRE TEST SETUP
300	FIGURE 805.1.1.2(2) STEADY VERSUS UNSTEADY FIRES
305	SECTION 806 DECORATIVE VEGETATION IN NEW AND EXISTING BUILDINGS FIGURE 806.1(1) GRAPH OF HEAT RELEASE RATE VERSUS TIME FOR TEST NUMBER 3
306	FIGURE 806.1(2) SUMMARY OF TREE PARAMETERS
307	SECTION 807 DECORATIVE MATERIALS OTHER THAN DECORATIVE VEGETATION IN NEW AND EXISTING BUILDINGS
311	FIGURE 807.4.3.2 ARTWORK COVERAGE AREA EXAMPLE
312	SECTION 808 FURNISHINGS OTHER THAN UPHOLSTERED FURNITURE AND MATTRESSES OR DECORATIVE MATERIALS IN NEW AND EXISTING BUILDINGS
313	BIBLIOGRAPHY
314	CHAPTER 9: FIRE PROTECTION SYTEMS SECTION 901 GENERAL
318	TABLE 901.6.1 FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM MAINTENANCE STANDARDS
321	SECTION 902 DEFINITIONS
322	SECTION 903 AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER SYSTEMS
323	FIGURE 903.2 SUMMARY OF OCCUPANCY-RELATED AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER THRESHOLDSa
328	TABLE 903.2.5.2 GROUP H-5 SPRINKLER DESIGN CRITERIA
333	FIGURE 903.2.11.1 SPACING OF OPENINGS IN STORIES OR BASEMENTS
334	FIGURE 903.2.11.1(1) OPENINGS IN STORIES OR BASEMENTS Less than 75 feet from any point to an opening FIGURE 903.2.11.1(2) OPENINGS IN STORIES OR BASEMENTS More than 75 feet from any point to an opening
335	FIGURE 903.2.11.1(3) OPENINGS IN STORIES OR BASEMENTS Less than 75 feet from any point to an opening FIGURE 903.2.11.1(4) OPENINGS IN STORIES OR BASEMENTS
337	TABLE 903.2.11.6 ADDITIONAL REQUIRED FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEMS
338	TABLE 903.2.11.6—continued ADDITIONAL REQUIRED FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEMS FIGURE 903.3.1 NFPA 13, NFPA 13R, NFPA 13D SYSTEMS
339	FIGURE 903.3 SAMPLE SPRINKLER SYSTEM DRAWING AND DATA SUBMITTALS
340	FIGURE 903.3.1.1 TYPICAL WET PIPE SYSTEM
347	SECTION 904 ALTERNATIVE AUTOMATIC FIRE-EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS
348	FIGURE 904.1.1 PERSONNEL QUALIFICATION REQUIREMENTS BY TYPE OF FIRE-EXTINGUISHING AGENT
358	SECTION 905 STANDPIPE SYSTEMS
360	FIGURE 905.3.1(1) HEIGHT THRESHOLD FOR STANDPIPES
361	FIGURE 905.3.1(2) HEIGHT REQUIREMENTS FOR STANDPIPES
367	SECTION 906 PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHERS
368	TABLE 906.1 ADDITIONAL REQUIRED PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHERS
370	TABLE 906.3(1) FIRE EXTINGUISHERS FOR CLASS A FIRE HAZARDS TABLE 906.3(2) FLAMMABLE OR COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS WITH DEPTHS OF LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 0.25-INCHa
372	SECTION 907 FIRE ALARM AND DETECTION SYSTEMS
375	FIGURE 907.2 SUMMARY OF MANUAL FIRE ALARM AND AUTOMATIC SMOKE DETECTION SYSTEM THRESHOLDS
388	FIGURE 907.2.11.2 LOCATION OF SMOKE ALARMS IN A DWELLING
399	TABLE 907.5.2.3.3 VISIBLE ALARMS
404	SECTION 908 EMERGENCY ALARM SYSTEMS
406	SECTION 909 SMOKE CONTROL SYSTEMS
409	FIGURE 909.4.1 STACK EFFECT
413	EQUATION 9-1
414	EQUATION 9-2
415	FIGURE 909.8(1) SMOKE LAYER INTERFACE IN AN ATRIUM
416	FIGURE 909.8(2) AXISYMMETRICAL PLUME FIGURE 909.8(3) BALCONY SPILL PLUME
417	FIGURE 909.8(4) WINDOW PLUME FIGURE 909.8(5) PLUGHOLING
418	FIGURE 909.8.1(1) EXAMPLE OF CRITICAL LEVEL OF SMOKE FIGURE 909.8.1(2) SMOKE LAYER INTERFACE
421	EQUATION 9-3
430	SECTION 910 SMOKE AND HEAT VENTS
432	TABLE 910.3 REQUIREMENTS FOR DRAFT CURTAINS AND SMOKE AND HEAT VENTSa
434	FIGURE 910.3.4 SMOKE AND HEAT VENT SPACING
435	EQUATION 9-4
436	SECTION 911 EXPLOSION CONTROL
437	TABLE 911.1 EXPLOSION CONTROL REQUIREMENTS
439	SECTION 912 FIRE DEPARTMENT CONNECTIONS
440	FIGURE 912.3.1 LOCKING FDC CAPS
441	FIGURE 912.4 FIRE DEPARTMENT CONNECTION WITH SIGN SECTION 913 FIRE PUMPS
443	SECTION 914 FIRE PROTECTION BASED ON SPECIAL DETAILED REQUIREMENTS OF USE AND OCCUPANCY
449	TABLE 914.8.2 HANGAR FIRE SUPPRESSION REQUIREMENTSa,b,c
451	BIBLIOGRAPHY
452	CHAPTER 10: MEAN OF EGRESS
453	SECTION 1001 ADMINISTRATION SECTION 1002 DEFINITIONS
454	SECTION 1003 GENERAL MEANS OF EGRESS
456	FIGURE 1003.3.1(1) DOOR CLOSER HEADROOM PROTRUSIONS FOR WALKING SURFACES FIGURE 1003.3.1(2) REDUCED VERTICAL CLEARANCE
457	FIGURE 1003.3.2(1) POST-MOUNTED OBJECTS FIGURE 1003.3.2(2) POST-MOUNTED PROTRUDING OBJECTS
458	FIGURE 1003.3.3 EXAMPLES OF HORIZONTAL PROJECTIONS
459	FIGURE 1003.5 ELEVATION CHANGE
460	SECTION 1004 OCCUPANT LOAD FIGURE 1004.1.1 COMBINED OCCUPANT LOAD FOR EGRESS DESIGN
462	TABLE 1004.1.2 MAXIMUM FLOOR AREA ALLOWANCES PER OCCUPANT
463	FIGURE 1004.1.2 TYPICAL NET FLOOR AREA OCCUPANT LOAD CALCULATION
464	FIGURE 1004.3 EXAMPLE OF OCCUPANT LOAD LIMIT SIGN
465	FIGURE 1004.4 TYPICAL FIXED SEATING
466	SECTION 1005 MEANS OF EGRESS SIZING
469	FIGURE 1005.6(1) EGRESS CONVERGENCE AT FIRST STORY FIGURE 1005.6(2) EGRESS CONVERGENCE AT INTERMEDIATE LEVEL
470	FIGURE 1005.6(3) NO EGRESS CONVERGENCE FIGURE 1005.7.1 TYPICAL DOOR RESTRICTIONS INTO PASSAGEWAY, AISLE AND CORRIDOR WIDTH
471	SECTION 1006 MEANS OF EGRESS ILLUMINATION
473	SECTION 1007 ACCESSIBLE MEANS OF EGRESS
476	FIGURE 1007.2.1 ELEVATOR REQUIRED FOR ACCESSIBLE MEANS OF EGRESS
478	FIGURE 1007.3(1) ACCESSIBLE MEANS OF EGRESS STAIRWAY WITH ENLARGED STORY-LEVEL LANDING
479	FIGURE 1007.3(2) ACCESSIBLE MEANS OF EGRESS STAIRWAY ACCESSED FROM AN AREA OF REFUGE
480	FIGURE 1007.3(3) ACCESSIBLE MEANS OF EGRESS STAIRWAY ACCESSED FROM A HORIZONTAL EXIT
482	FIGURE 1007.6 SEPARATE TRAVEL DISTANCES TO AN AREA OF REFUGE
485	FIGURE 1007.7.3 EXTERIOR AREA OF RESCUE ASSISTANCE—PLAN VIEW
486	FIGURE 1007.7.4 EXTERIOR AREA OF RESCUE ASSISTANCE—ELEVATION
488	SECTION 1008 DOORS, GATES AND TURNSTILES
489	FIGURE 1008.1.1(1) TYPICAL DOOR OPENING CLEARANCE
490	FIGURE 1008.1.1(2) TYPICAL DOOR OPENING CLEARANCE WITH PANIC HARDWARE
493	FIGURE 1008.1.4.1(1) REVOLVING DOORS IN BOOKFOLD POSITION
494	TABLE 1008.1.4.1 REVOLVING DOOR SPEEDS FIGURE 1008.1.4.1(2) TYPICAL REVOLVING DOOR/SIDE SWINGING DOOR ARRANGEMENT
497	FIGURE 1008.1.5 DOOR LANDINGS
498	FIGURE 1008.1.7(1) VERTICAL CHANGES IN LEVEL FIGURE 1008.1.7(2) BEVELED CHANGES IN LEVEL
499	FIGURE 1008.1.7(3) BEVELED CHANGES IN LEVEL FIGURE 1008.1.7(4) DOOR THRESHOLD HEIGHT LIMITATIONS FIGURE 1008.1.8(1) SPACING OF DOORS IN SERIES
500	FIGURE 1008.1.8(2) SPACING OF DOORS IN SERIES FIGURE 1008.1.9.1 DOOR HARDWARE
502	FIGURE 1008.1.9.3 SURFACE AND FLUSH BOLT LOCATIONS
503	FIGURE 1008.1.9.4 TYPICAL MANUAL BOLT HARDWARE
508	FIGURE 1008.1.10.1 EXAMPLES OF TYPICAL PANIC HARDWARE
509	FIGURE 1008.1.10.1—continued EXAMPLES OF TYPICAL PANIC HARDWARE
511	SECTION 1009 STAIRWAYS
513	FIGURE 1009.3 DRAFT CURTAIN, EXCEPTIONS 3 AND 4
517	FIGURE 1009.5(1) STAIRWAY HEADROOM REQUIREMENTS
518	FIGURE 1009.5(2) EXAMPLE OF SECTION 1009.2, EXCEPTION 2
519	FIGURE 1009.7.1 TREAD DEPTH MEASUREMENT
520	FIGURE 1009.7.2 TREAD/RISER DIMENSIONS
521	FIGURE 1009.7.3 STAIR WINDERS WITHIN A DWELLING
522	FIGURE 1009.7.4(1) CONSISTENTLY SHAPED WINDERS
523	FIGURE 1009.7.4(2) SLOPED LANDING
524	FIGURE 1009.7.5.1 TREAD/RISER PROFILE (SOLID RISER) FIGURE 1009.7.5.3 TREAD/RISER PROFILE (OPEN RISER
525	FIGURE 1009.8(1) TYPICAL LANDING DIMENSIONS STRAIGHT-RUN STAIRWAY FIGURE 1009.8(2) TYPICAL LANDING DIMENSIONS STRAIGHT-RUN STAIRWAY
526	FIGURE 1009.8(3) REVERSING RUN STAIRWAY FIGURE 1009.8(4) DOOR CLEARANCE REQUIREMENTS IN STAIRWAY
527	FIGURE 1009.9.1 OPEN TREAD IN ACCORDANCE WITH EXCEPTION 1
528	FIGURE 1009.10 STAIRWAY RISE LIMITATION
529	FIGURE 1009.11 CURVED STAIRWAYS—MINIMUM DIMENSIONAL REQUIREMENTS FIGURE 1009.12 SPIRAL STAIRWAYS
531	FIGURE 1009.13 TYPICAL ALTERNATING TREAD DEVICE FIGURE 1009.14 TYPICAL SHIP LADDER
532	FIGURE 1009.15 EXAMPLE OF SECTION 1009.15, EXCEPTION 3
533	SECTION 1010 RAMPS
534	FIGURE 1010.3 TYPICAL MEANS OF EGRESS RAMP
536	FIGURE 1010.6.3 DOORWAY OPENING ONTO LANDING FIGURE 1010.7 RAMP LANDINGS
538	FIGURE 1010.9(1) RAMP WITH HANDRAIL AT WALL FIGURE 1010.9(2) RAMP WITH HANDRAIL AND BARRIER
539	FIGURE 1010.9(3) RAMP WITH HANDRAIL AND CURB FIGURE 1010.9(4) RAMP WITH HANDRAIL AND GUARD
540	FIGURE 1010.10.1 EDGE PROTECTION
541	SECTION 1011 EXIT SIGNS FIGURE 1011.1 EXIT SIGNS WITHIN AN EXIT ENCLOSURE
543	FIGURE 1011.6.1 MINIMUM SIZES OF EXIT SIGNS
544	SECTION 1012 HANDRAILS
545	FIGURE 1012.2 HANDRAIL REQUIREMENTS
546	FIGURE 1012.3.1 EXAMPLE OF TYPE I ALTERNATIVE HANDRAIL CONFIGURATION
547	FIGURE 1012.3.2 EXAMPLES OF TYPE II HANDRAIL CONFIGURATIONS
548	FIGURE 1012.4(1) EXAMPLES OF PROHIBITED HANDRAIL DESIGNS FIGURE 1012.4(2) REDUCED BRACKET EXTENSIONS EXAMPLE PER SECTION 1012.4, EXCEPTION 3
550	FIGURE 1012.8(1) TYPICAL HANDRAIL ARRANGEMENT FIGURE 1012.8(2) PROJECTION OF HANDRAIL
551	SECTION 1013 GUARDS FIGURE 1012.9 HANDRAILS FOR MONUMENTAL STAIRS
552	FIGURE 1013.2(1) OPEN-SIDED WALKING AREA FIGURE 1013.2(2) DROP OFF MEASUREMENTS AND GUARD HEIGHT
553	FIGURE 1013.2.1 GUARD SYSTEM WITH GLAZING
554	FIGURE 1013.2(3) DROP OFF MEASUREMENTS AND GUARD HEIGHTS FOR 2- AND 3-STORY GROUP R-3 AND R-2 FIGURE 1013.3 GUARD HEIGHT
555	FIGURE 1013.4(1) GUARD OPENING LIMITATIONS
556	FIGURE 1013.4(2) EXAMPLE OF GUARD WITH HORIZONTAL MEMBERS FIGURE 1013.7 PROTECTION AT ROOF-HATCH OPENING
557	SECTION 1014 EXIT ACCESS
559	FIGURE 1014.2(1) EGRESS PROHIBITED THROUGH GROUP H AREAS FIGURE 1014.2(2) EGRESS THROUGH ADJOINING ROOMS AND SPACES
560	FIGURE 1014.3 COMMON PATH OF EGRESS TRAVEL
561	TABLE 1014.3 COMMON PATH OF EGRESS TRAVEL SECTION 1015 EXIT AND EXIT ACCESS DOORWAYS
562	TABLE 1015.1 SPACES WITH ONE EXIT OR EXIT ACCESS DOORWAY
564	FIGURE 1015.2.1(1) EXAMPLES OF REMOTENESS BETWEEN EXITS OR EXIT ACCESS DOORS FROM A ROOM OR BUILDING FIGURE 1015.2.1(2) REMOTENESS OF EXITS INTERCONNECTING BY A 1-HOUR FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED CORRIDOR
565	FIGURE 1015.2.1(3) REMOTENESS OF EXITS IN A BUILDING WITH AN AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER SYSTEM FIGURE 1015.2.1(4) REMOTE LOCATION OF EXIT ACCESS DOORS (ADJOINING ROOMS)
567	SECTION 1016 EXIT ACCESS TRAVEL DISTANCE TABLE 1016.2 EXIT ACCESS TRAVEL DISTANCEa
568	FIGURE 1016.3(1) LENGTH OF EXIT ACCESS TRAVEL FIGURE 1016.3(2) MEASURING TRAVEL DISTANCE USING RECTILINEAR APPROACH
569	SECTION 1017 AISLES
570	FIGURE 1017.3 AISLES AND AISLE ACCESSWAYS IN MERCANTILE
571	SECTION 1018 CORRIDORS
572	TABLE 1018.1 CORRIDOR FIRE-RESISTANCE RATING FIGURE 1018.1 APPLICATION OF TABLE 1018.1
573	TABLE 1018.2 MINIMUM CORRIDOR WIDTH
575	FIGURE 1018.4(1) ALLOWABLE DEAD-END CONDITIONS FIGURE 1018.4(2) CORRIDOR LENGTH/WIDTH RATIO FOR DEAD-END CONSIDERATIONS
577	FIGURE 1018.6(1) CORRIDOR CONTINUITY—EXAMPLE 1
578	FIGURE 1018.6(2) CORRIDOR CONTINUITY—EXAMPLE 2 FIGURE 1018.6(3) CORRIDOR CONTINUITY—EXAMPLE 3
579	FIGURE 1018.6(4) ELEVATOR LOBBY/CORRIDOR OPTION 1 SECTION 1019 EGRESS BALCONIES
580	FIGURE 1018.6(5) ELEVATOR LOBBY/CORRIDOR OPTION 2 FIGURE 1018.6(6) ELEVATOR LOBBY/CORRIDOR OPTION 3
581	SECTION 1020 EXITS FIGURE 1019.2 EGRESS BALCONIES
582	SECTION 1021 NUMBER OF EXITS AND EXIT CONFIGURATION
583	FIGURE 1021.1 NUMBER OF EXITS
586	FIGURE 1021.2(1) EXAMPLE 1 OF EXCEPTION 7—NOT PERMITTED FIGURE 1021.2(2) EXAMPLE 2 OF EXCEPTION 7—PERMITTED
587	FIGURE 1021.2(3) EXAMPLE OF SINGLE-EXIT APARTMENT BUILDING FIGURE 1021.2(4) EXAMPLE OF SINGLE-EXIT APARTMENT WITHIN A TWO-EXIT BUILDING TABLE 1021.2(1) STORIES WITH ONE EXIT OR ACCESS TO ONE EXIT FOR R-2 OCCUPANCIES
588	TABLE 1021.2(2) STORIES WITH ONE EXIT OR ACCESS TO ONE EXIT FOR OTHER OCCUPANCIES
589	FIGURE 1021.2.1 STORIES WITH ONE EXIT
590	FIGURE 1021.2.3 MULTISTORY DWELLING UNITS
591	SECTION 1022 INTERIOR EXIT STAIRWAYS AND RAMPS
596	FIGURE 1022.7(1) EXAMPLES OF EXTERIOR WALL PROTECTIVES
597	FIGURE 1022.7(2) EXTERIOR WALL PROTECTION
598	FIGURE 1022.8 EXAMPLE OF DISCHARGE IDENTIFICATION
600	FIGURE 1022.10.2(1) TYPICAL SMOKEPROOF ENCLOSURE ENTRY FIGURE 1022.10.2(2) TYPICAL SMOKEPROOF ENCLOSURE WITH OPEN BALCONY ARRANGEMENT
601	SECTION 1023 EXIT PASSAGEWAYS FIGURE 1023.1 ARRANGEMENT FOR LOBBY AND PASSAGEWAY
603	SECTION 1024 LUMINOUS EGRESS PATH MARKINGS
604	FIGURE 1024.2.1 LEADING EDGE OF STEP AND LANDING
605	FIGURE 1024.2.3 HANDRAIL MARKINGS FIGURE 1024.2.4.1 PERIMETER DEMARCATION LINES—FLOOR-MOUNTED OPTION
606	FIGURE 1024.2.4.2 PERIMETER DEMARCATION LINES—WALL-MOUNTED OPTION FIGURE 1024.2.4.3 PERIMETER DEMARCATION LINES—OPTIONS AT DOORS INTO EXIT ENCLOSURES
607	FIGURE 1024.2.5 OBSTACLE MARKINGS FIGURE 1024.2.6.1 EMERGENCY EXIT SYMBOL
608	FIGURE 1024.2.6 EXAMPLES OF EXIT DOOR TO EXTERIOR OPTIONS
609	SECTION 1025 HORIZONTAL EXITS
610	FIGURE 1025.1 TYPICAL HORIZONTAL EXITS
612	FIGURE 1025.4 REFUGE AREA EXCEPTION SECTION 1026 EXTERIOR EXIT STAIRWAYS AND RAMPS
613	FIGURE 1026.3 EXTERIOR STAIRWAY
614	FIGURE 1026.5 EXTERIOR BALCONY AND STAIRWAY ADJACENT TO LOT LINE
616	FIGURE 1026.6(1) PROTECTION OF EXTERIOR STAIRWAYS
617	FIGURE 1026.6(2) EXTERIOR BALCONY WITH REMOTE STAIRWAYS FIGURE 1026.6(3) EXAMPLE OF EXCEPTION 4
618	SECTION 1027 EXIT DISCHARGE
619	FIGURE 1027.1(1) PROTECTION OF LOBBY WITH AN EXIT DISCHARGE
620	FIGURE 1027.1(2) VESTIBULE WITH EXIT DISCHARGE FIGURE 1027.1(3) SEPARATION DETAILS FOR VESTIBULE WITH EXIT DISCHARGE
622	SECTION 1028 ASSEMBLY
623	FIGURE 1028.2 GROUP A-1 WITH WAITING SPACE
625	FIGURE 1028.6.1(1) COMPUTATION OF WIDTH FOR STEPPED AISLES FIGURE 1028.6.1(2) COMPUTATION OF WIDTH FOR LEVEL, SLOPED OR RAMPED AISLES
626	TABLE 1028.6.2 WIDTH OF AISLES FOR SMOKE-PROTECTED ASSEMBLY
627	FIGURE 1028.6.2.2(1) ROOF HEIGHT (CONVEX DOME ROOF)
628	FIGURE 1028.6.2.2(2) ROOF HEIGHT (CONCAVE SUSPENDED ROOF) FIGURE 1028.6.2.3(1) INDOOR SEATING SPRINKLERED AREAS (CONVEX DOME ROOF)
629	FIGURE 1028.6.2.3(2) INDOOR SEATING SPRINKLERED AREAS (CONCAVE SUSPENDED ROOF)
631	FIGURE 1028.8.1 PATH THROUGH ADJACENT ROWS
632	FIGURE 1028.9.2 TYPICAL AISLE CATCHMENTS
633	FIGURE 1028.9.3 COMPUTATION OF EXIT PASSAGE FOR CONVERGING AISLES
634	FIGURE 1028.9.4 AISLE WITH OPPOSITE EXITS
635	FIGURE 1028.9.5 TYPICAL BALCONY ARRANGEMENT FIGURE 1028.10.1 AISLE AND AISLE ACCESSWAY MEASUREMENT WITH SEATING AND TABLES
636	FIGURE 1028.10.1.1 ACCESS FOR TABLES AND SEATING
637	FIGURE 1028.10.2 MINIMUM REQUIRED ROW WIDTH CLEARANCE FOR AISLE ACCESSWAYS
638	TABLE 1028.10.2.1 SMOKE-PROTECTED ASSEMBLY AISLE ACCESSWAYS FIGURE 1028.10.2.1 TYPICAL DUAL ACCESS ROW—MINIMUM AISLE ACCESSWAY WIDTH FIGURE 1028.10.2.2 TYPICAL SINGLE ACCESS ROW—MINIMUM AISLE ACCESSWAY WIDTH
640	FIGURE 1028.11.1 TYPICAL SEATING PLATFORMS ALSO USED AS STEPPING AISLES FIGURE 1028.11.2 TYPICAL RISER CONSTRUCTION IN STEPPED AISLES
642	FIGURE 1028.13 TYPICAL RAILING FOR RAMPED AISLES WITH RAILING IN THE AISLE FIGURE 1028.13.1 DISCONTINUOUS AISLE HANDRAILS
643	SECTION 1029 EMERGENCY ESCAPE AND RESCUE
644	FIGURE 1028.14.2 TYPICAL BALCONY GUARDS AT FASCIA
645	FIGURE 1029.2 EMERGENCY ESCAPE WINDOW
646	FIGURE 1029.5 WINDOW WELLS EMERGENCY ESCAPE WINDOW
647	SECTION 1030 MAINTENANCE OF THE MEANS OF EGRESS
649	BIBLIOGRAPHY
652	CHAPTER 11: CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS FOR EXISTING BUILDINGS SECTION 1101 GENERAL
653	SECTION 1102 DEFINITIONS SECTION 1103 FIRE SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR EXISTING BUILDINGS
654	TABLE 1103.1 OCCUPANCY AND USE REQUIREMENTSa
655	FIGURE 1103.3 STACK EFFECT AND SMOKE MIGRATION VIA VERTICAL SHAFTS
664	SECTION 1104 MEANS OF EGRESS FOR EXISTING BUILDINGS
666	TABLE 1104.9 REVOLVING DOOR SPEEDS
670	TABLE 1104.17.2 COMMON PATH, DEAD-END AND TRAVEL DISTANCE LIMITS (by occupancy)
671	SECTION 1105 REQUIREMENTS FOR OUTDOOR OPERATIONS
672	BIBLIOGRAPHY
674	CHAPTER 12 through CHAPTER 19 RESERVED
676	PART IV—SPECIAL OCCUPANCIES AND OPERATIONS CHAPTER 20: AVIATION FACILITIES SECTION 2001 GENERAL SECTION 2002 DEFINITIONS
677	SECTION 2003 GENERAL PRECAUTIONS SECTION 2004 AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE
678	SECTION 2005 PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHERS
680	SECTION 2006 AIRCRAFT FUELING
681	FIGURE 2006.2 AIRCRAFT-FUELING VEHICLE FIGURE 2006.3 AIRCRAFT-FUELING VEHICLE
691	SECTION 2007 HELISTOPS AND HELIPORTS FIGURE 2007.1 HELICOPTER LANDING AREA AT GRADE
692	BIBLIOGRAPHY
694	CHAPTER 21: DRY CLEANING SECTION 2101 GENERAL SECTION 2102 DEFINITIONS
695	SECTION 2103 CLASSIFICATIONS
696	FIGURE 2103.2.1 CHARACTERISTICS OF DRY CLEANING SOLVENTS SECTION 2104 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
697	SECTION 2105 OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
699	EQUATION 21-1
700	SECTION 2106 SPOTTING AND PRETREATING
701	SECTION 2107 DRY CLEANING SYSTEMS
703	SECTION 2108 FIRE PROTECTION
704	BIBLIOGRAPHY
706	CHAPTER 22: COMBUSTIBLE DUST-PRODUCING OPERATIONS
707	SECTION 2201 GENERAL SECTION 2202 DEFINITION SECTION 2203 PRECAUTIONS
708	SECTION 2204 EXPLOSION PROTECTION TABLE 2204.1 EXPLOSION PROTECTION STANDARDS BIBLIOGRAPHY
710	CHAPTER 23: MOTOR FUEL-DISPENSING FACILITIES AND REPAIR GARAGES SECTION 2301 GENERAL
711	SECTION 2302 DEFINITIONS SECTION 2303 LOCATION OF DISPENSING DEVICES FIGURE 2303.1(1) LOCATION OF DISPENSING DEVICES
712	FIGURE 2303.1(2) LOCATION OF DISPENSING DEVICES FIGURE 2303.1(3) LOCATION OF DISPENSING DEVICES FIGURE 2303.1(4) LOCATION OF DISPENSING DEVICES FIGURE 2303.1(5) LOCATION OF DISPENSING DEVICES
713	FIGURE 2303.2 EMERGENCY DISCONNECT SWITCH SECTION 2304 DISPENSING OPERATIONS
715	SECTION 2305 OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS
718	SECTION 2306 FLAMMABLE AND COMBUSTIBLE LIQUID MOTOR FUEL-DISPENSING FACILITIES
719	FIGURE 2306.2.3(1) ABOVE-GROUND TANKS LOCATED OUTSIDE ABOVE GRADE FIGURE 2306.2.3(2) BIODIESEL FUELING KIOSK
720	FIGURE 2306.2.3(3) BIODIESEL FUELER TABLE 2306.2.3 MINIMUM SEPARATION REQUIREMENTS FOR ABOVE-GROUND TANKS
721	FIGURE 2306.2.3(4) 6,000 GALLONS OR LESS PROTECTED ABOVE-GROUND STORAGE TANKS CLASS I, II OR III LIQUIDS FIGURE 2306.2.3(5) GREATER THAN 6,000 GALLONS PROTECTED ABOVE-GROUND STORAGE TANKS STORING CLASS I, II OR III LIQUIDS
722	FIGURE 2306.2.3(6) ALL OTHER ABOVE-GROUND STORAGE TANKS STORING CLASS II AND III LIQUIDS ONLY
725	FIGURE 2306.7.3 MOUNTING OF DISPENSERS
726	FIGURE 2306.7.4 DISPENSER EMERGENCY VALVES
727	FIGURE 2306.7.5.1 BREAKAWAY DEVICES
728	FIGURE 2306.7.7.2 LOCATION OF ABOVE-GRADE REMOTE PUMPS
732	FIGURE 2306.8.4 ALCOHOL-BLENDED FUEL DISPENSER SIGN SECTION 2307 LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS MOTOR FUEL-DISPENSING FACILITIES
734	SECTION 2308 COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS MOTOR FUEL-DISPENSING FACILITIES
736	TABLE 2308.8.1.2.3 SEPARATION DISTANCE FOR ATMOSPHERIC VENTING OF CNG
737	SECTION 2309 HYDROGEN MOTOR FUEL-DISPENSING AND GENERATION FACILITIES
742	SECTION 2310 MARINE MOTOR FUEL-DISPENSING FACILITIES
745	SECTION 2311 REPAIR GARAGES
750	BIBLIOGRAPHY
752	CHAPTER 24: FLAMMABLE FINISHES SECTION 2401 GENERAL
753	SECTION 2402 DEFINITIONS SECTION 2403 PROTECTION OF OPERATIONS
754	FIGURE 2403.2.1.1(1) FLAMMABLE VAPOR AREA—ELECTRICAL CLASSIFICATION
755	FIGURE 2403.2.1.1(2) EXTENT OF CLASS I, DIVISIONS I AND 2 LOCATIONS IN ENCLOSED COATING PROCESS
758	FIGURE 2403.3.5.1 SPRAY GUN CLEANING MACHINE
759	SECTION 2404 SPRAY FINISHING
762	FIGURE 2404.3.2.5 EXAMPLE OF SPRAY-BOOTH CLEAR SPACE
763	FIGURE 2404.4.1 MAXIMUM TRAVEL TO EXTINGUISHERS
767	FIGURE 2404.7.5(1) INDEPENDENT DUCTS FOR SPRAY BOOTHS
768	FIGURE 2404.7.5(2) COMMON DUCTING SPRAY BOOTHS
769	FIGURE 2404.7.6(1) SEPARATION REQUIREMENTS FOR ROOF EXHAUST DUCT TERMINATIONS FIGURE 2404.7.6(2) SEPARATION REQUIREMENTS
772	SECTION 2405 DIPPING OPERATIONS
776	FIGURE 2405.9.1 SEPARATION REQUIREMENTS FOR QUENCHING TANKS FIGURE 2405.9.3 TYPICAL QUENCH TANK ALARM LOCATION
777	FIGURE 2405.10 TYPICAL FLOW-COAT SETUP SECTION 2406 POWDER COATING
778	FIGURE 2405.11 TYPICAL ROLL-COATING SETUP
780	SECTION 2407 ELECTROSTATIC APPARATUS
782	SECTION 2408 ORGANIC PEROXIDES AND DUAL-COMPONENT COATINGS
783	SECTION 2409 INDOOR MANUFACTURING OF REINFORCED PLASTICS
784	SECTION 2410 FLOOR SURFACING AND FINISHING OPERATIONS
785	BIBLIOGRAPHY
786	CHAPTER 25: FRUIT AND CROP RIPENING SECTION 2501 GENERAL FIGURE 2501.1 FLAMMABILITY CHARACTERISTICS AND ETHYLENE HAZARDS
787	SECTION 2502 DEFINITIONS SECTION 2503 ETHYLENE GAS SECTION 2504 SOURCES OF IGNITION
788	SECTION 2505 COMBUSTIBLE WASTE SECTION 2506 ETHYLENE GENERATORS
789	SECTION 2507 WARNING SIGNS BIBLIOGRAPHY
790	CHAPTER 26: FUMIGATION AND INSECTICIDAL FOGGING
791	FIGURE 26-1 HAZARDOUS PROPERTIES OF COMMON FUMIGANTS SECTION 2601 GENERAL SECTION 2602 DEFINITIONS
792	SECTION 2603 FIRE SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
793	FIGURE 2603.3.1 FUMIGATION WARNING SIGN
795	BIBLIOGRAPHY
796	CHAPTER 27: SEMICONDUCTOR FABRICATION FACILITIES SECTION 2701 GENERAL
797	SECTION 2702 DEFINITIONS FIGURE 2702.1(1) TYPICAL COMPONENTS OF AN HPM FACILITY
798	FIGURE 2702.1(2) HAZARDOUS PRODUCTION MATERIALS (HPM) USED IN THE MANUFACTURE OF SEMICONDUCTORS
799	SECTION 2703 GENERAL SAFETY PROVISIONS
800	FIGURE 2703.3.1 CLEAN ROOM CLASSIFICATIONS
804	FIGURE 2703.10.4.1 CROSS-SECTIONAL DIAMETERS OF VARIOUS-SHAPED DUCTS
810	FIGURE 2703.16 COMMON DOPANT GASES AND THEIR HAZARD CLASSIFICATION SECTION 2704 STORAGE
811	SECTION 2705 USE AND HANDLING
812	TABLE 2704.2.2.1 QUANTITY LIMITS FOR HAZARDOUS MATERIALS IN A SINGLE FABRICATION AREA IN GROUP H-5a
813	TABLE 2704.2.2.1—continued QUANTITY LIMITS FOR HAZARDOUS MATERIALS IN A SINGLE FABRICATION AREA IN GROUP H-5
814	TABLE 2705.2.2 MAXIMUM QUANTITIES OF HPM AT A WORKSTATIONd
817	BIBLIOGRAPHY
818	CHAPTER 28: LUMBER YARDS AND WOODWORKING FACILITIES SECTION 2801 GENERAL
819	SECTION 2802 DEFINITIONS SECTION 2803 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
820	SECTION 2804 FIRE PROTECTION
821	SECTION 2805 PLYWOOD, VENEER AND COMPOSITE BOARD MILLS SECTION 2806 LOG STORAGE AREAS SECTION 2807 STORAGE OF WOOD CHIPS AND HOGGED MATERIAL ASSOCIATED WITH TIMBER AND LUMBER PRODUCTION FACILITIES
822	SECTION 2808 STORAGE AND PROCESSING OF WOOD CHIPS, HOGGED MATERIAL, FINES, COMPOST AND RAW PRODUCT ASSOCIATED WITH YARD WASTE AND RECYCLING FACILITIES
823	SECTION 2809 EXTERIOR STORAGE OF FINISHED LUMBER PRODUCTS
824	FIGURE 2809.3 LUMBER YARD FIRE APPARATUS ACCESS ROADS
825	BIBLIOGRAPHY
826	CHAPTER 29: MANUFACTURE OF ORGANIC COATINGS
828	SECTION 2901 GENERAL SECTION 2902 DEFINITION SECTION 2903 GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
829	SECTION 2904 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND PROTECTION
830	FIGURE 2904.3 FLAMMABLE LIQUID BONDING AND GROUNDING
831	SECTION 2905 PROCESS STRUCTURES SECTION 2906 PROCESS MILLS AND KETTLES
832	SECTION 2907 PROCESS PIPING
833	SECTION 2908 RAW MATERIALS IN PROCESS AREAS SECTION 2909 RAW MATERIALS AND FINISHED PRODUCTS
835	BIBLIOGRAPHY
836	CHAPTER 30: INDUSTRIAL OVENS SECTION 3001 GENERAL SECTION 3002 DEFINITIONS
837	SECTION 3003 LOCATION SECTION 3004 FUEL PIPING SECTION 3005 INTERLOCKS SECTION 3006 FIRE PROTECTION
838	SECTION 3007 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE BIBLIOGRAPHY
840	CHAPTER 31: TENTS AND OTHER MEMBRANE STRUCTURES SECTION 3101 GENERAL
841	SECTION 3102 DEFINITIONS SECTION 3103 TEMPORARY TENTS AND MEMBRANE STRUCTURES
844	TABLE 3103.12.2 MINIMUM NUMBER OF MEANS OF EGRESS AND MEANS OF EGRESS WIDTHS FROM TEMPORARY MEMBRANE STRUCTURES AND TENTS
846	SECTION 3104 TEMPORARY AND PERMANENT TENTS AND MEMBRANE STRUCTURES
852	BIBLIOGRAPHY
854	CHAPTER 32: HIGH-PILED COMBUSTIBLE STORAGE SECTION 3201 GENERAL
856	SECTION 3202 DEFINITIONS SECTION 3203 COMMODITY CLASSIFICATION FIGURE 3203.1 CLASSIFICATION LEVELS
859	SECTION 3204 DESIGNATION OF HIGH-PILED STORAGE AREAS
860	FIGURE 3203.7.4 MIXED COMMODITIESa, b SECTION 3205 HOUSEKEEPING AND MAINTENANCE
861	FIGURE 3204.2 HIGHER HAZARD STORAGE ALLOWANCE
862	FIGURE 3205.8 SPRINKLER PENETRATION SECTION 3206 GENERAL FIRE PROTECTION AND LIFE SAFETY FEATURES
864	TABLE 3206.2 GENERAL FIRE PROTECTION AND LIFE SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
865	FIGURE 3206.2(1) EXTENT OF PROTECTION FIGURE 3206.2(2) EXTENT OF PROTECTION INCLUDING AISLES
868	FIGURE 3206.6.1.1 REQUIRED ACCESS DOORS
870	FIGURE 3206.9(1) RACK STORAGE (DOUBLE ROW)
871	FIGURE 3206.9(2) HIGH-PILED STORAGE AREA FIGURE 3206.9(3) HIGH-PILED STORAGE AREA (ALONG WALLS)
872	FIGURE 3206.9.1 CROSS AISLES SECTION 3207 SOLID-PILED AND SHELF STORAGE FIGURE 3207.1(1) PALLETIZED STORAGE ARRAY (COMMODITY CONFIGURED WITH FLUE SPACES) FIGURE 3207.1(2) ENCAPSULATED COMMODITY
873	FIGURE 3207.1(3) ENCAPSULATED COMMODITY
874	SECTION 3208 RACK STORAGE FIGURE 3208.1 TYPICAL RACK SYSTEM
876	FIGURE 3208.2.2 DOUBLE-ROW RACKS WITH SOLID SHELVES
877	TABLE 3208.3 REQUIRED FLUE SPACES FOR RACK STORAGE FIGURE 3208.3.1 FLUE SPACE PROTECTION EXAMPLE
878	FIGURE 3208.3(1) FLUE SPACES (OPTION 1 OF TABLE 3208.3) FIGURE 3208.3(2) FLUE SPACES (OPTION 2 OF TABLE 3208.3)
879	FIGURE 3208.3(3) FLUE SPACES GREATER THAN 25 FEET (SEE TABLE 3208.3) FIGURE 3208.3(4) VERTICAL ALIGNMENT OF FLUE SPACES
880	SECTION 3209 AUTOMATED STORAGE
881	SECTION 3210 SPECIALTY STORAGE BIBLIOGRAPHY
882	CHAPTER 33: FIRE SAFETY DURING CONSTRUCTION AND DEMOLITION SECTION 3301 GENERAL SECTION 3302 DEFINITIONS
883	SECTION 3303 TEMPORARY HEATING EQUIPMENT SECTION 3304 PRECAUTIONS AGAINST FIRE FIGURE 3304.1 NO SMOKING SIGN
884	SECTION 3305 FLAMMABLE AND COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS
885	SECTION 3306 FLAMMABLE GASES SECTION 3307 EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS
886	SECTION 3308 OWNER’S RESPONSIBILITY FOR FIRE PROTECTION SECTION 3309 FIRE REPORTING
887	SECTION 3310 ACCESS FOR FIRE FIGHTING SECTION 3311 MEANS OF EGRESS SECTION 3312 WATER SUPPLY FOR FIRE PROTECTION SECTION 3313 STANDPIPES
888	SECTION 3314 AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER SYSTEM SECTION 3315 PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHERS
889	SECTION 3316 MOTORIZED CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT SECTION 3317 SAFEGUARDING ROOFING OPERATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
890	CHAPTER 34: TIRE REBUILDING AND TIRE STORAGE
891	SECTION 3401 GENERAL SECTION 3402 DEFINITIONS SECTION 3403 TIRE REBUILDING SECTION 3404 PRECAUTIONS AGAINST FIRE
892	SECTION 3405 OUTDOOR STORAGE
893	SECTION 3406 FIRE DEPARTMENT ACCESS SECTION 3407 FENCING
894	SECTION 3408 FIRE PROTECTION SECTION 3409 INDOOR STORAGE ARRANGEMENT BIBLIOGRAPHY
896	CHAPTER 35: WELDING AND OTHER HOT WORK SECTION 3501 GENERAL
897	SECTION 3502 DEFINITIONS SECTION 3503 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
898	SECTION 3504 FIRE SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
901	SECTION 3505 GAS WELDING AND CUTTING
902	FIGURE 3505.2.1 TYPICAL WELDING CHART
904	SECTION 3506 ELECTRIC ARC HOT WORK SECTION 3507 CALCIUM CARBIDE SYSTEMS
905	SECTION 3508 ACETYLENE GENERATORS SECTION 3509 PIPING MANIFOLDS AND HOSE SYSTEMS FOR FUEL GASES AND OXYGEN
906	BIBLIOGRAPHY
908	CHAPTER 36: MARINAS SECTION 3601 SCOPE SECTION 3602 DEFINITIONS
909	SECTION 3603 GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
910	SECTION 3604 FIRE PROTECTION EQUIPMENT
911	SECTION 3605 MARINE MOTOR FUEL-DISPENSING FACILITIES BIBLIOGRAPHY
912	CHAPTERS 37 through 49 RESERVED
914	PART V—HAZARDOUS MATERIALS CHAPTER 50: HAZARDOUS MATERIALS—GENERAL PROVISIONS SECTION 5001 GENERAL
923	SECTION 5002 DEFINITIONS
924	SECTION 5003 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
929	TABLE 5003.1.1(1) MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARD
930	TABLE 5003.1.1(1)—continued MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARD
931	TABLE 5003.1.1(1)—continued MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARD
932	TABLE 5003.1.1(2) MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIAL POSING A HEALTH HAZARD
933	TABLE 5003.1.1(3) MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARD IN AN OUTDOOR CONTROL AREA
934	TABLE 5003.1.1(4) MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A HEALTH HAZARD IN AN OUTDOOR CONTROL AREA
940	FIGURE 5003.5 HAZARD IDENTIFICATION SYMBOLS
941	FIGURE 5003.5.1 HAZARD SYMBOLS
942	TABLE 5003.8.2 DETACHED BUILDING REQUIRED
943	FIGURE 5003.8.3(1) CONTROL AREAS FIGURE 5003.8.3(2) CONTROL AREA EXAMPLE
944	TABLE 5003.8.3.2 DESIGN AND NUMBER OF CONTROL AREAS
951	TABLE 5003.11.1 MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER INDOOR AND OUTDOOR CONTROL AREA IN GROUP M AND S OCCUPANCIES NONFLAMMABLE SOLIDS, NONFLAMMABLE AND NONCOMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS
953	SECTION 5004 STORAGE
955	TABLE 5004.2.2 REQUIRED SECONDARY CONTAINMENT—HAZARDOUS MATERIAL SOLIDS AND LIQUIDS STORAGE
960	SECTION 5005 USE, DISPENSING AND HANDLING
963	TABLE 5005.2.1.4 REQUIRED SECONDARY CONTAINMENT—HAZARDOUS MATERIAL LIQUIDS USE
966	BIBLIOGRAPHY
968	CHAPTER 51: AEROSOLS SECTION 5101 GENERAL
969	SECTION 5102 DEFINITIONS SECTION 5103 CLASSIFICATION OF AEROSOL PRODUCTS TABLE 5103.1 CLASSIFICATION OF AEROSOL PRODUCTS
970	SECTION 5104 INSIDE STORAGE OF AEROSOL PRODUCTS
971	TABLE 5104.3.1 NONSEGREGATED STORAGE OF LEVEL 2 AND 3 AEROSOL PRODUCTS IN GENERAL PURPOSE WAREHOUSESb TABLE 5104.3.2 SEGREGATED STORAGE OF LEVEL 2 AND 3 AEROSOL PRODUCTS IN GENERAL PURPOSE WAREHOUSES
972	TABLE 5104.3.2.2 SEGREGATED STORAGE AISLE WIDTHS AND DISTANCE TO AISLES IN GENERAL PURPOSE WAREHOUSES
975	TABLE 5104.7 MAXIMUM QUANTITIES OF LEVEL 2 AND 3 AEROSOL PRODUCTS IN RETAIL STORAGE AREAS SECTION 5105 OUTSIDE STORAGE TABLE 5105.1 DISTANCE TO EXPOSURES FOR OUTSIDE STORAGE OF LEVEL 2 AND 3 AEROSOL PRODUCTS SECTION 5106 RETAIL DISPLAY
976	TABLE 5106.2.1 MAXIMUM QUANTITIES OF LEVEL 2 AND 3 AEROSOL PRODUCTS IN RETAIL DISPLAY AREAS
977	FIGURE 5106.3.2 GUIDE TO CONTENTS OF NFPA 30B TABLES 6.3.2.7(a) through (l)
979	TABLE 5106.4 MAXIMUM STORAGE QUANTITIES FOR STORAGE AREAS ADJACENT TO RETAIL DISPLAY OF LEVEL 2 AND 3 AEROSOLS
980	SECTION 5107 MANUFACTURING FACILITIES BIBLIOGRAPHY
982	CHAPTER 52: COMBUSTIBLE FIBERS SECTION 5201 GENERAL SECTION 5202 DEFINITIONS SECTION 5203 GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
983	SECTION 5204 LOOSE FIBER STORAGE
984	SECTION 5205 BALED STORAGE BIBLIOGRAPHY
986	CHAPTER 53: COMPRESSED GASES
987	SECTION 5301 GENERAL SECTION 5302 DEFINITIONS
988	SECTION 5303 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
989	FIGURE 5303.4.1 STORAGE AND LABELING OF CYLINDERS
996	SECTION 5304 STORAGE OF COMPRESSED GASES SECTION 5305 USE AND HANDLING OF COMPRESSED GASES
998	SECTION 5306 MEDICAL GAS SYSTEMS
999	SECTION 5307 COMPRESSED GASES NOT OTHERWISE REGULATED BIBLIOGRAPHY
1000	CHAPTER 54: CORROSIVE MATERIALS SECTION 5401 GENERAL
1001	SECTION 5402 DEFINITIONS SECTION 5403 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS SECTION 5404 STORAGE SECTION 5405 USE
1002	BIBLIOGRAPHY
1004	CHAPTER 55: CRYOGENIC FLUIDS SECTION 5501 GENERAL
1005	SECTION 5502 DEFINITIONS SECTION 5503 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
1010	SECTION 5504 STORAGE
1011	TABLE 5504.3.1.1 SEPARATION OF STATIONARY CONTAINERS FROM EXPOSURE HAZARDS
1012	TABLE 5504.3.1.2.1 SEPARATION OF PORTABLE CONTAINERS FROM EXPOSURE HAZARDS
1013	SECTION 5505 USE AND HANDLING
1015	BIBLIOGRAPHY
1016	CHAPTER 56: EXPLOSIVES AND FIREWORKS
1017	SECTION 5601 GENERAL
1022	TABLE 5601.8.1(1) APPLICATION OF SEPARATION DISTANCE (Q-D) TABLES—DIVISION 1.1, 1.2 AND 1.5 EXPLOSIVES TABLE 5601.8.1(2) APPLICATION OF SEPARATION DISTANCE (Q-D) TABLES—DIVISION 1.3 EXPLOSIVES TABLE 5601.8.1(3) APPLICATION OF SEPARATION DISTANCE (Q-D) TABLES—DIVISION 1.4 EXPLOSIVES
1023	SECTION 5602 DEFINITIONS
1024	SECTION 5603 RECORD KEEPING AND REPORTING
1025	SECTION 5604 EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS STORAGE AND HANDLING TABLE 5604.3 STORAGE AMOUNTS AND MAGAZINE REQUIREMENTS FOR EXPLOSIVES, EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS AND FIREWORKS, 1.3G MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER CONTROL AREA
1029	TABLE 5604.5.2(1) AMERICAN TABLE OF DISTANCES FOR STORAGE OF EXPLOSIVES AS APPROVED BY THE INSTITUTE OF MAKERS OF EXPLOSIVES AND REVISED JUNE 1991a
1030	TABLE 5604.5.2(1)—continued AMERICAN TABLE OF DISTANCES FOR STORAGE OF EXPLOSIVES AS APPROVED BY THE INSTITUTE OF MAKERS OF EXPLOSIVES AND REVISED JUNE 1991a
1031	TABLE 5604.5.2(2) TABLE OF DISTANCES (Q-D) FOR BUILDINGS AND MAGAZINES CONTAINING EXPLOSIVES—DIVISION 1.3 MASS-FIRE HAZARDa, b, c TABLE 5604.5.2(3) TABLE OF DISTANCES (Q-D) FOR BUILDINGS AND MAGAZINES CONTAINING EXPLOSIVES—DIVISION 1.4c
1032	FIGURE 5604.6.5.2 AN EXAMPLE OF AN EXPLOSIVES PLACARD
1035	SECTION 5605 MANUFACTURE, ASSEMBLY AND TESTING OF EXPLOSIVES, EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS AND FIREWORKS
1037	TABLE 5605.3 MINIMUM INTRALINE (INTRAPLANT) SEPARATION DISTANCES (ILD OR IPD) BETWEEN BARRICADED OPERATING BUILDINGS CONTAINING EXPLOSIVES—DIVISION 1.1, 1.2 OR 1.5 MASS-EXPLOSION HAZARDa
1041	SECTION 5606 SMALL ARMS AMMUNITION AND SMALL ARMS AMMUNITION COMPONENTS
1044	SECTION 5607 BLASTING
1046	FIGURE 5607.15 RECOMMENDED WAITING PERIODS FOR INVESTIGATING MISFIRES SECTION 5608 FIREWORKS DISPLAY
1049	SECTION 5609 TEMPORARY STORAGE OF CONSUMER FIREWORKS BIBLIOGRAPHY
1050	CHAPTER 57: FLAMMABLE AND COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS
1051	SECTION 5701 GENERAL
1053	SECTION 5702 DEFINITIONS SECTION 5703 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
1054	TABLE 5703.1.1 CLASS I ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT LOCATIONSa
1055	TABLE 5703.1.1—continued CLASS I ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT LOCATIONSa
1057	TABLE 5703.6.2 PIPING STANDARDS
1060	SECTION 5704 STORAGE
1084	TABLE 5704.3.4.1 MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER CONTROL AREA OF FLAMMABLE AND COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS IN WHOLESALE AND RETAIL SALES OCCUPANCIESa
1090	TABLE 5704.3.6.3(1) MAXIMUM STORAGE HEIGHT IN CONTROL AREA TABLE 5704.3.6.3(2) STORAGE ARRANGEMENTS FOR PALLETIZED OR SOLID-PILE STORAGE IN LIQUID STORAGE ROOMS AND WAREHOUSES
1091	TABLE 5704.3.6.3(3) STORAGE ARRANGEMENTS FOR RACK STORAGE IN LIQUID STORAGE ROOMS AND WAREHOUSES
1092	TABLE 5704.3.6.3(4) AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER PROTECTION FOR SOLID-PILE AND PALLETIZED STORAGE OF LIQUIDS IN METAL CONTAINERS AND PORTABLE TANKS
1093	TABLE 5704.3.6.3(5) AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS FOR RACK STORAGE OF LIQUIDS IN METAL CONTAINERS OF 5-GALLON CAPACITY OR LESS WITH OR WITHOUT CARTONS ON CONVENTIONAL WOOD PALLETSa
1094	TABLE 5704.3.6.3(6) AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS OR RACK STORAGE OF LIQUIDS IN METAL CONTAINERS GREATER THAN 5-GALLON CAPACITY
1095	TABLE 5704.3.6.3(7) AUTOMATIC AFFF WATER PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS FOR RACK STORAGE OF LIQUIDS IN METAL CONTAINERS GREATER THAN 5-GALLON CAPACITY TABLE 5704.3.6.3(8) AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS FOR CLASS I LIQUID STORAGE IN METAL CONTAINERS OF 1-GALLON CAPACITY OR LESS WITH UNCARTONED OR CASE-CUT SHELF DISPLAY UP TO 6.5 FEET, AND PALLETIZED STORAGE ABOVE IN A DOUBLE-ROW RACK ARRAYa
1097	TABLE 5704.3.7.5.1 AUTOMATIC AFFF-WATER PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS FOR SOLID-PILE AND PALLETIZED STORAGE OF LIQUIDS IN METAL CONTAINERS OF 5-GALLON CAPACITY OR LESS
1099	TABLE 5704.4.2 OUTDOOR LIQUID STORAGE IN CONTAINERS AND PORTABLE TANKS
1101	SECTION 5705 DISPENSING, USE, MIXING AND HANDLING
1104	TABLE 5705.3.4(1) SEPARATION OF PROCESSING VESSELS FROM LOT LINES
1105	TABLE 5705.3.4(2) REFERENCE TABLE FOR USE WITH TABLE 5705.3.4(1)
1107	FIGURE 5705.3.6.2(1) PARTS CLEANING MACHINE WITH SOLVENT RESERVOIR
1108	FIGURE 5705.3.6.2(2) PARTS CLEANING MACHINE WITHOUT SOLVENT RESERVOIR
1111	TABLE 5705.3.8.2 MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITIES FOR DISPENSING OF FLAMMABLE AND COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS IN OUTDOOR CONTROL AREAS
1114	FIGURE 5705.5 TOUCH-FREE ALCOHOL-BASED HAND RUB DISPENSER
1115	SECTION 5706 SPECIAL OPERATIONS
1132	FIGURE 5706.6.1.11 TANK VEHICLE POSITIONING DURING UNLOADING
1135	BIBLIOGRAPHY
1136	CHAPTER 58: FLAMMABLE GASES AND FLAMMABLE CRYOGENIC FLUIDS SECTION 5801 GENERAL
1137	SECTION 5802 DEFINITIONS SECTION 5803 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
1139	SECTION 5804 STORAGE
1140	SECTION 5805 USE SECTION 5806 FLAMMABLE CRYOGENIC FLUIDS
1143	SECTION 5807 METAL HYDRIDE STORAGE SYSTEMS
1146	BIBLIOGRAPHY
1148	CHAPTER 59: FLAMMABLE SOLIDS SECTION 5901 GENERAL
1149	SECTION 5902 DEFINITIONS SECTION 5903 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS SECTION 5904 STORAGE
1150	SECTION 5905 USE SECTION 5906 MAGNESIUM
1153	FIGURE 5906.5.3 A SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM OF WATER PRECIPITATION-TYPE COLLECTOR
1155	BIBLIOGRAPHY
1156	CHAPTER 60: HIGHLY TOXIC AND TOXIC MATERIALS SECTION 6001 GENERAL
1157	SECTION 6002 DEFINITIONS SECTION 6003 HIGHLY TOXIC AND TOXIC SOLIDS AND LIQUIDS
1159	SECTION 6004 HIGHLY TOXIC AND TOXIC COMPRESSED GASES
1165	TABLE 6004.2.2.7.5 RATE OF RELEASE FOR CYLINDERS AND PORTABLE TANKS
1168	FIGURE 6004.3.2.1.1(1) FIRE BARRIER
1169	FIGURE 6004.3.2.1.1(2) FIRE BARRIER LIMITATIONS
1170	FIGURE 6004.3.2.1.2OPENINGS
1171	SECTION 6005 OZONE GAS GENERATORS
1172	FIGURE 6005.1 FEDERAL AGENCY OZONE STANDARDS
1174	BIBLIOGRAPHY
1176	CHAPTER 61: LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GASES SECTION 6101 GENERAL
1177	FIGURE 6101.1(1) PROPERTIES OF COMMON LP-GASES FIGURE 6101.1(2) VAPOR PRESSURES OF PROPANE
1178	SECTION 6102 DEFINITIONS SECTION 6103 INSTALLATION OF EQUIPMENT
1179	FIGURE 6103.2.1 TYPICAL DOT CYLINDERS
1180	SECTION 6104 LOCATION OF LP-GAS CONTAINERS
1181	FIGURE 6104.3(1) LOCATION OF LPG CYLINDER/CONTAINER PER TABLE 6104.3
1182	TABLE 6104.3 LOCATION OF LP-GAS CONTAINERS
1183	FIGURE 6104.3(2) LOCATION OF DOT AND ASME CONTAINERS FIGURE 6104.3.1 TORCH-APPLIED ROOFING APPARATUS
1184	SECTION 6105 PROHIBITED USE OF LP-GAS SECTION 6106 DISPENSING AND OVERFILLING
1185	FIGURE 6106.2 CYLINDER VALVE WITH OVERFILL PREVENTION DEVICE SECTION 6107 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND DEVICES SECTION 6108 FIRE PROTECTION
1186	SECTION 6109 STORAGE OF PORTABLE LP-GAS CONTAINERS AWAITING USE OR RESALE
1188	TABLE 6109.12 SEPARATION FROM EXPOSURES OF LP-GAS CONTAINERS AWAITING USE, RESALE OR EXCHANGE STORED OUTSIDE OF BUILDINGS
1189	FIGURE 6109.13 INSTALLATION OF LP-GAS CONTAINERS FOR RETAIL SALE OR EXCHANGE
1190	SECTION 6110 LP-GAS CONTAINERS NOT IN SERVICE
1191	SECTION 6111 PARKING AND GARAGING OF LP-GAS TANK VEHICLES BIBLIOGRAPHY
1192	CHAPTER 62: ORGANIC PEROXIDES SECTION 6201 GENERAL SECTION 6202 DEFINITIONS
1193	SECTION 6203 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
1194	SECTION 6204 STORAGE
1195	FIGURE 6204.1.1 TYPICAL DETACHED STORAGE STRUCTURE TABLE 6204.1.2 ORGANIC PEROXIDES—DISTANCE TO EXPOSURES FROM DETACHED STORAGE BUILDINGS OR OUTDOOR STORAGE AREAS
1196	TABLE 6204.1.7 STORAGE OF ORGANIC PEROXIDES
1198	SECTION 6205 USE BIBLIOGRAPHY
1200	CHAPTER 63: OXIDIZERS, OXIDIZING GASES AND OXIDIZING CRYOGENIC FLUIDS
1201	SECTION 6301 GENERAL SECTION 6302 DEFINITIONS SECTION 6303 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
1204	SECTION 6304 STORAGE TABLE 6304.1.2 OXIDIZER LIQUIDS AND SOLIDS-DISTANCE FROM DETACHED BUILDINGS AND OUTDOOR STORAGE AREAS TO EXPOSURES
1205	TABLE 6304.1.7(1) STORAGE OF CLASS 1 OXIDIZER LIQUIDS AND SOLIDS IN COMBUSTIBLE CONTAINERSa
1206	TABLE 6304.1.7(2) STORAGE OF CLASS 2 OXIDIZER LIQUIDS AND SOLIDS TABLE 6304.1.7(3) STORAGE OF CLASS 3 OXIDIZER LIQUIDS AND SOLIDS
1207	TABLE 6304.1.7(4) STORAGE OF CLASS 4 OXIDIZER LIQUIDS AND SOLIDS
1208	TABLE 6304.2.2 OXIDIZER GASES—DISTANCE FROM STORAGE TO EXPOSURESa SECTION 6305 USE SECTION 6306 LIQUID OXYGEN IN HOME HEALTH CARE
1211	BIBLIOGRAPHY
1212	CHAPTER 64: PYROPHORIC MATERIALS
1213	SECTION 6401 GENERAL SECTION 6402 DEFINITIONS
1214	SECTION 6403 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS SECTION 6404 STORAGE
1216	TABLE 6404.2.1 PYROPHORIC GASES—DISTANCE FROM STORAGE TO EXPOSURESa SECTION 6405 USE
1217	BIBLIOGRAPHY
1218	CHAPTER 65: PYROXYLIN (CELLULOSE NITRATE) PLASTICS SECTION 6501 GENERAL
1219	SECTION 6502 DEFINITIONS SECTION 6503 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS SECTION 6504 STORAGE AND HANDLING
1221	BIBLIOGRAPHY
1222	CHAPTER 66: UNSTABLE (REACTIVE) MATERIALS SECTION 6601 GENERAL
1223	SECTION 6602 DEFINITIONS SECTION 6603 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
1224	SECTION 6604 STORAGE
1226	SECTION 6605 USE BIBLIOGRAPHY
1228	CHAPTER 67: WATER-REACTIVE SOLIDS AND LIQUIDS SECTION 6701 GENERAL
1229	SECTION 6702 DEFINITIONS SECTION 6703 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS SECTION 6704 STORAGE
1232	SECTION 6705 USE BIBLIOGRAPHY
1234	CHAPTER 68 through CHAPTER 79 RESERVED
1236	PART VI—REFERENCED STANDARDS CHAPTER 80: REFERENCED STANDARDS
1237	FIGURE 80 REFERENCED STANDARDS
1238	AASHTO AFSI API ASME
1239	ASTM
1240	BHMA CA CGA CGR
1241	CPSC DOC DOL DOTn
1242	DOTy EN EPA FCC ICC
1243	ISO NEMA NFPA
1246	UL
1247	USC
1248	PART VII—APPENDICES APPENDIX A: BOARD OF APPEALS SECTION A101 GENERAL
1252	APPENDIX B: FIRE-FLOW REQUIREMENTS FOR BUILDINGS
1253	SECTION B101 GENERAL SECTION B102 DEFINITIONS SECTION B103 MODIFICATIONS
1254	SECTION B104 FIRE-FLOW CALCULATION AREA FIGURE B104.1 FIRE-FLOW CALCULATION AREA = A WAREHOUSE + A LOADING DOCK
1255	SECTION B105 FIRE-FLOW REQUIREMENTS FOR BUILDINGS
1257	TABLE B105.1 MINIMUM REQUIRED FIRE-FLOW AND FLOW DURATION FOR BUILDINGS
1258	SECTION B106 REFERENCED STANDARDS BIBLIOGRAPHY
1260	APPENDIX C: FIRE HYDRANT LOCATIONS AND DISTRIBUTION SECTION C101 GENERAL SECTION C102 LOCATION SECTION C103 NUMBER OF FIRE HYDRANTS
1261	FIGURE C103.1 HYDRANT SPACING SECTION C104 CONSIDERATION OF EXISTING FIRE HYDRANTS
1262	SECTION C105 DISTRIBUTION OF FIRE HYDRANTS TABLE C105.1 NUMBER AND DISTRIBUTION OF FIRE HYDRANTS
1263	FIGURE C105.1(1) AVERAGE HYDRANT SPACING
1264	FIGURE C105.1(2) TRAVEL DISTANCE TO HYDRANTS FIGURE C105.1(3) TRAVEL DISTANCE TO HYDRANTS
1265	FIGURE C105.1(4) HYDRANT SPACING ALONG BOULEVARDS AND HIGH-VOLUME ARTERIAL STREETS BIBLIOGRAPHY
1266	APPENDIX D: FIRE APPARATUS ACCESS ROADS SECTION D101 GENERAL SECTION D102 REQUIRED ACCESS
1267	SECTION D103 MINIMUM SPECIFICATIONS FIGURE D103.1 DEAD-END FIRE APPARATUS ACCESS ROAD TURNAROUND
1268	TABLE D103.4 REQUIREMENTS FOR DEAD-END FIRE APPARATUS ACCESS ROADS
1269	FIGURE D103.6 FIRE LANE SIGNS SECTION D104 COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENTS SECTION D105 AERIAL FIRE APPARATUS ACCESS ROADS
1270	SECTION D106 MULTIPLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENTS
1271	SECTION D107 ONE- OR TWO-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENTS D108 REFERENCED STANDARDS BIBLIOGRAPHY
1272	APPENDIX E: HAZARD CATEGORIES SECTION E101 GENERAL SECTION E102 HAZARD CATEGORIES
1279	SECTION E103 EVALUATION OF HAZARDS
1284	E104 REFERENCED STANDARDS
1286	APPENDIX F: HAZARD RANKING SECTION F101 GENERAL
1287	TABLE F101.2 FIRE FIGHTER WARNING PLACARD DESIGNATIONS BASED ON HAZARD CLASSIFICATION CATEGORIES
1288	SECTION F102 REFERENCED STANDARDS
1290	APPENDIX G: CRYOGENIC FLUIDS—WEIGHT AND VOLUME EQUIVALENTS SECTION G101 GENERAL
1291	BIBLIOGRAPHY
1292	TABLE G101.2 WEIGHT AND VOLUME EQUIVALENTS FOR COMMON CRYOGENIC FLUIDS
1294	APPENDIX H: HAZARDOUS MATERIALS MANAGEMENT PLAN (HMMP) AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INVENTORY STATEMENT (HMIS) INSTRUCTIONS SECTION H101 HMMP
1295	SECTION H102 HMIS
1296	SECTION H103 EMERGENCY PLAN SECTION H104 REFERENCED STANDARDS
1297	FIGURE 1 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS MANAGEMENT PLAN SECTION I: FACILITY DESCRIPTION
1298	FIGURE 2 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS MANAGEMENT PLAN SECTION I: FACILITY DESCRIPTION
1299	FIGURE 3 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS MANAGEMENT PLAN SECTION I: FACILITY DESCRIPTION PART C—FACILITY MAP
1300	FIGURE 4 SECTION II—HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INVENTORY STATEMENT (HMIS) HMIS SUMMARY REPORTa (Storageb Conditions)c
1301	FIGURE 5 SECTION II — HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INVENTORY STATEMENT (HMIS) HMIS INVENTORY REPORT (Sort Products Alphabetically by Location of Product and then Alphabetically by Product Name)
1302	APPENDIX I: FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS—NONCOMPLIANT CONDITIONS SECTION I101 NONCOMPLIANT CONDITIONS
1304	SECTION I102 REFERENCED STANDARDS
1306	APPENDIX J: BUILDING INFORMATION SIGN SECTION J101 GENERAL
1307	FIGURE J101.1.3 EXAMPLE OF COMPLETED BUILDING INFORMATION SIGN
1309	SECTION J102 REFERENCED STANDARDS
1310	INDEX