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ICC ISPSC Commentary 2015

$64.46

International Swimming Pool & Spa Code and Commentary

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
ICC 2015 175
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This comprehensive publication provides a convenient reference for regulations in the 2015 International Swimming Pool and Spa Code™ (ISPSC™). Presented in an easy-to-reference format the commentary includes the full text of the code, including tables and figures, followed by corresponding commentary at the end of each section in one document. Every chapter begins with “General Comments” and “Purpose” sections followed by code and commentary to subsequent sections, tables and figures.

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PDF Pages PDF Title
1 2015 INTERNATIONAL SWIMMING POOL SPA CODE AND COMMENTARY
2 2015 ISPSC® CODE AND COMMENTARY TITLE PAGE
3 COPYRIGHT
4 PREFACE
6 TABLE OF CONTENTS
8 CHAPTER 1: SCOPE AND ADMINISTRATION
GENERAL COMMENTS
PURPOSE
PART 1—SCOPE AND APPLICATION
SECTION 101 GENERAL
9 FIGURE 101.2(1) TYPICAL INGROUND POOL
FIGURE 101.2(2) NATURAL BODY OF WATER IS NOT POOL
FIGURE 101.2(3) PORTABLE POOL NOT DESIGNED TO HAVE A CIRCULATION SYSTEM
FIGURE 101.2(4) ON GROUND STORABLE POOLS WITH CIRCULATION SYSTEM
10 SECTION 102 APPLICABILITY
12 PART 2—ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT
SECTION 103 DEPARTMENT OF BUILDING SAFETY
SECTION 104 DUTIES AND POWERS OF THE CODE OFFICIAL
16 SECTION 105 PERMITS
18 SECTION 106 INSPECTIONS
22 SECTION 107 VIOLATIONS
23 SECTION 108 MEANS OF APPEAL
25 BIBLIOGRAPHY
26 CHAPTER 2: DEFINITIONS
GENERAL COMMENTS
PURPOSE
SECTION 201 GENERAL
SECTION 202 DEFINITIONS
29 FIGURE 202(1) PERMANENT RESIDENTIAL EXERCISE SPA
31 FIGURE 202(2) CLASS A, COMPETITION POOL (INDOOR)
FIGURE 202(3) CLASS A, COMPETITION POOL
32 FIGURE 202(4) CLASS B, PUBLIC POOL
FIGURE 202(5) CLASS B, PUBLIC POOL
FIGURE 202(6) CLASS C, SEMI-PUBLIC POOL
FIGURE 202(7) CLASS D-2, ACTIVITY POOL
33 FIGURE 202(8) CLASS D-3, CATCH POOL
FIGURE 202(9) CLASS D-3, CATCH POOL
FIGURE 202(10) CLASS D-3, CATCH POOL
FIGURE 202(11) CLASS D-4, LEISURE RIVER
FIGURE 202(12) CLASS D-6, INTERACTIVE PLAY ATTRACTION
FIGURE 202(13) CLASS D-6, INTERACTIVE PLAY ATTRACTION
34 FIGURE 202(14) WADING POOL
FIGURE 202(15) REPAIR ON INSIDE OF POOL
35 FIGURE 202(16) RESIDENTIAL POOL
FIGURE 202(17) RESIDENTIAL POOL AT REAR OF HOME
36 FIGURE 202(18) PERMANENT SPA
37 FIGURE 202(19) TYPICAL PORTABLE SPA
40 CHAPTER 3: GENERAL COMPLIANCE
GENERAL COMMENTS
PURPOSE
SECTION 301 GENERAL
SECTION 302 ELECTRICAL, PLUMBING, MECHANICAL AND FUEL GAS REQUIREMENTS
42 SECTION 303 ENERGY
43 FIGURE 303.1.3(1) FLOATING-TYPE SOLID VAPOR-RETARDANT COVER
44 FIGURE 303.1.3(2) POWERED OR PIN-DOWN-TYPE SOLID VAPOR-RETARDANT COVER
FIGURE 303.1.3(3) SOLID VAPOR-RETARDANT SPA COVER
45 FIGURE 303.3 CIRCULATION SYSTEM CURVES VERSUS PUMP CURVE
46 SECTION 304 FLOOD HAZARD AREAS
47 SECTION 305 BARRIER REQUIREMENTS
FIGURE 305.1(1) ON-DECK-TYPE POWERED SAFETY COVER FOR RESIDENTIAL POOL
FIGURE 305.1(2) INTEGRAL-TYPE POWERED SAFETY COVER FOR PUBLIC POOL
48 FIGURE 305.1(3) KEY SWITCH FOR POWERED POOL COVER OPERATION
FIGURE 305.1(4) NONPOWERED MESH COVER DOES NOT ALLOW FOR ABSENCE OF BARRIER AROUND POOL
49 FIGURE 305.2.1(1) HEIGHT OF BARRIER ABOVE GRADE
FIGURE 305.2.1(2) MAXIMUM CLEARANCE FROM BOTTOM OF BARRIER TO GRADE
50 FIGURE 305.2.1(3 ) MAXIMUM CLEARANCE FROM BOTTOM OF BARRIER TO SOLID SURFACE
FIGURE 305.2.1(4) HEIGHT OF BARRIER WHERE MOUNTED ON TOP OF THE POOL OR SPA
51 FIGURE 305.2.1(5) MAXIMUM CLEARANCE FROM BOTTOM OF BARRIER TO TOP OFTHE POOL OR SPA WHERE BARRIER IS MOUNTED ON TOP OF THE POOL OR SPA
FIGURE 305.2.2 FOUR-INCH SPHERE CANNOT PASS THROUGH BARRIER OPENINGS
52 FIGURE 305.2.4 MESH FENCE AS A STRUCTURE TO-POOL BARRIER
FIGURE 305.2.5(1) MAXIMUM SPACING BETWEEN VERTICAL MEMBERS WHERE DISTANCE BETWEEN TOP OF HORIZONTAL MEMBERS IS LESS THAN 45 INCHES
53 FIGURE 305.2.5(2) MAXIMUM OPENING WIDTH OF DECORATIVE CUTOUTS IN BARRIER MATERIALS
FIGURE 305.2.6(1) MAXIMUM SPACING BETWEENVERTICAL MEMBERS WHERE DISTANCE BETWEEN TOPS OF HORIZONTALMEMBERS IS 45 INCHES OR GREATER
54 FIGURE 305.2.6(2) VIOLATION—BARRIER (FENCE) HORIZONTAL MEMBERS TOO CLOSE
FIGURE 305.2.7 MAXIMUM OPENING WIDTH IN BARRIERS BUILT WITH CHAIN LINK FENCING
FIGURE 305.2.8 MAXIMUM OPENING WIDTH IN BARRIERS BUILT WITH DIAGONAL MEMBERS
55 FIGURE 305.3 VIOLATION—WRONG SWING DIRECTION ON PEDESTRIAN ACCESS GATE
56 FIGURE 305.3.3(2) KEY CARD ENTRY ON GATE TO POOL AND SPA AREA MIGHT REQUIRE ALTERNATIVE METHOD APPROVAL
FIGURE 305.3.3(1) LOCATION AND PROTECTION OF BARRIER GATE LATCH RELEASE WHERE LOCATED AT LESS THAN 54 INCHES ABOVE WALKING SURFACE
58 FIGURE 305.4(1) STRUCTURE OR DWELLING WALL SERVING AS A BARRIER TO A POOL OR SPA
FIGURE 305.4(2) ALARM DEACTIVATION DEVICE LOCATION FOR OPENING INSTRUCTURE OR DWELLING WALL SERVING AS BARRIER TO A POOL OR SPA
59 SECTION 306 DECKS
60 TABLE 306.5 MINIMUM DRAINAGE SLOPES FOR DECK SURFACES
61 SECTION 307 GENERAL DESIGN
62 TABLE 307.4 RESERVOIRS AND SHELLS
63 SECTION 308 DIMENSIONAL DESIGN
SECTION 309 EQUIPMENT
SECTION 310 SUCTION ENTRAPMENT AVOIDANCE
64 SECTION 311 CIRCULATION SYSTEMS
FIGURE 311.2 TYPICAL RESIDENTIAL POOL AND SPA COMBINATION
65 FIGURE 311.2.1(1) TYPICAL EQUIPMENT IN A CIRCULATION SYSTEM
FIGURE 311.2.1(2) CIRCULATION SYSTEM CURVES VERSUS PUMP CURVE
FIGURE 311.2.2 EXAMPLE OF ACCESS
66 FIGURE 311.3 DETERMINING FLOWS IN PIPING TO DETERMINE PIPING VELOCITY
67 TABLE 311.4 CIRCULATION SYSTEM PIPE MATERIAL STANDARD
68 TABLE 311.4.1 CIRCULATION SYSTEM FITTINGS
FIGURE 311.4.1 SUCTION OUTLET COVER
69 SECTION 312 FILTERS
FIGURE 311.6 LOCATION OF PRESSURE GAUGES
FIGURE 311.7 TYPICAL FLOW METER DISPLAY PANEL
70 FIGURE 312.1 TYPICAL FILTER TYPES
SECTION 313 PUMPS AND MOTORS
71 FIGURE 312.3.1(1) SAND FILTER WITH AUTOMATIC AIR RELEASE
FIGURE 312.3.1 (2) GRID FILTER WITH AIR RELEASE
72 FIGURE 312.3.2 SEPARATION TANK WITH FILTER TANK ARRANGEMENT
FIGURE 313.2 SINGLE- AND DOUBLE-PUMP CONFIGURATIONS
73 FIGURE 313.7 EMERGENCY SHUTOFF FOR CIRCULATION PUMPS AND AIR BLOWERS
SECTION 314 RETURN AND SUCTION FITTINGS
FIGURE 314.4 TYPICAL RETURN INLET
74 SECTION 315 SKIMMERS
FIGURE 315.2(1) SKIMMER OPENING IN WALL
FIGURE 315.2(2) PERIMETER OVERFLOW (GUTTER) SKIMMING SYSTEM
75 TABLE 315.3 SKIMMER SIZING TABLE
FIGURE 315.5(1) PROHIBITED SKIMMER EQUALIZER LINE
76 FIGURE 315.5(2) SUCTION OUTLET COVER INSTALLED ON EXISTING SKIMMER EQUALIZER (NOT PERMITTED FOR NEW CONSTRUCTION)
SECTION 316 HEATERS
FIGURE 316.1 TYPICAL HEATER CONFIGURATIONS
TABLE 316.2 WATER HEATERS
77 FIGURE 316.4.1 TYPICAL TEMPERATURE CONTROL
SECTION 317 AIR BLOWER AND AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM
78 SECTION 318 WATER SUPPLY
SECTION 319 SANITIZING EQUIPMENT
FIGURE 319.1 TYPICAL SANITIZING EQUIPMENT ROOM
SECTION 320 WASTE WATER DISPOSAL
79 FIGURE 320.1(1) TYPICAL WASTEWATER DISPOSAL
FIGURE 320.1(2) AIR GAP AT WASTEWATER DISPOSAL POINT
SECTION 321 LIGHTING
80 FIGURE 320.1(3) AIR GAP AT WASTEWATER DISPOSAL POINT
81 FIGURE 321.2.1 LABEL FOR LISTED AND LABELED PRODUCT
82 SECTION 322 LADDERS AND RECESSED TREADS
FIGURE 322.2 MINIMUM WATER DIVING ENVELOPE
83 FIGURE 322.3.2(1) LADDER AS VIEWED ABOVE THE WATERLINE
FIGURE 322.3.2(2) LADDER AS VIEWED BELOW THE WATERLINE
84 SECTION 323 SAFETY
86 CHAPTER 4: PUBLIC SWIMMING POOLS
GENERAL COMMENTS
PURPOSE
SECTION 401 GENERAL
87 TABLE 401.4 CONSTRUCTION TOLERANCES
SECTION 402 DIVING
88 TABLE 402.12 MINIMUM DIVING WATER ENVELOPES (SEE FIGURE 402.12)
89 FIGURE 402.12
(MINIMUM DIVING WATER ENVELOPES) CONSTRUCTION DIMENSIONS FOR WATER ENVELOPES FOR CLASS B AND CLASS C POOLS
SECTION 403 BATHER LOAD
SECTION 404 REST LEDGES
SECTION 405 WADING POOLS
90 TABLE 403.1 MAXIMUM BATHER LOAD
SECTION 406 DECKS AND DECK EQUIPMENT
92 SECTION 407 CIRCULATION SYSTEMS
TABLE 407.2 TURNOVER RATE
SECTION 408 FILTERS
93 SECTION 409 SPECIFIC SAFETY FEATURES
FIGURE 409.2 DEPTH MARKERS ON POOL DECK
FIGURE 409.2.2 DEPTH MARKER ON WALL OF POOL WITH PERIMETER OVERFLOW SYSTEM
94 FIGURE 409.2.4 BISECTED DEPTH MARKER ON WALL
FIGURE 409.2.5 DEPTH MARKER ON POOL DECK
FIGURE 409.3 DEPTH MARKER ON POOL DECK
95 FIGURE 409.4.1 BODY HOOK HANGING ON POOL BUILDING WALL
FIGURE 409.4.2 RING BUOY WITH ATTACHED ROPE
SECTION 410 DRESSING AND SANITARY FACILITIES
SECTION 411 SPECIAL FEATURES
96 FIGURE 411.2 SHALLOW END STAIRS
98 SECTION 412 SIGNAGE
FIGURE 412.1 SAFETY SIGN
FIGURE 412.1 NO DIVING SIGN
FIGURE 412.2 TELEPHONE
100 CHAPTER 5: PUBLIC SPAS AND PUBLIC EXERCISE SPAS
GENERAL COMMENTS
PURPOSE
SECTION 501 GENERAL
FIGURE 501.1(1) PUBLIC SPA
FIGURE 501.1(2) PUBLIC SPA
SECTION 502 MATERIALS
SECTION 503 STRUCTURE AND DESIGN
101 SECTION 504 PUMPS AND MOTORS
SECTION 505 RETURN AND SUCTION FITTINGS
102 SECTION 506 HEATER AND TEMPERATURE REQUIREMENTS
SECTION 507 WATER SUPPLY
SECTION 508 SANITIZING, OXIDATION EQUIPMENT AND CHEMICAL FEEDERS
SECTION 509 SAFETY FEATURES
103 FIGURE 509.4 CLOCK FOR SPA USERS
104 CHAPTER 6: AQUATIC RECREATION FACILITIES
GENERAL COMMENTS
PURPOSE
SECTION 601 GENERAL
FIGURE 601.3 AQUATIC RECREATION FACILITY
SECTION 602 FLOORS
105 SECTION 603 MARKINGS AND INDICATORS
SECTION 604 CIRCULATION SYSTEMS
TABLE 604.2 TURNOVER TIME
106 TABLE 604.3 SURFACE SKIMMING SYSTEMS
SECTION 605 HANDHOLDS AND ROPES
107 SECTION 606 DEPTHS
SECTION 607 BARRIERS
SECTION 608 NUMBER OF OCCUPANTS
TABLE 608.1 OCCUPANT LOAD
SECTION 609 TOILET ROOMS AND BATHROOMS
108 FIGURE 609.3 POOL DECK SHOWER
109 SECTION 610 SPECIAL FEATURES
TABLE 610.1 ENTRY AND EXIT LOCATIONS
111 FIGURE 610.5.3 MARKING OF LEADING EDGE OF STEPS
112 SECTION 611 SIGNAGE
FIGURE 611.5.1 GENERAL FACILITY RULE SIGN
113 FIGURE 611.5.2 DIRECTIONAL SIGN
FIGURE 611.8 EXAMPLE OF A PICTOGRAM
114 CHAPTER 7: ONGROUND STORABLE RESIDENTIAL SWIMMING POOLS
GENERAL COMMENTS
PURPOSE
SECTION 701 GENERAL
115 SECTION 702 LADDERS AND STAIRS
FIGURE 702.2 TYPICAL A-FRAME LADDER, TYPES A AND B
116 FIGURE 702.3 TYPICAL STAIRCASE LADDER, TYPE C
117 FIGURE 702.4 TYPICAL IN-POOL LADDER, TYPE D
118 FIGURE 702.5 TYPICAL IN-POOL STAIRCASE, TYPES E AND F
119 SECTION 703 DECKS
120 FIGURE 703.4 TYPICAL CANTILEVERED DECK SUPPORT
FIGURE 703.6 WALK-AROUND DECK WIDTH
SECTION 704 CIRCULATION SYSTEM
122 SECTION 705 SAFETY SIGNS
124 CHAPTER 8: PERMANENT INGROUND RESIDENTIAL SWIMMING POOLS
GENERAL COMMENTS
PURPOSE
SECTION 801 GENERAL
SECTION 802 DESIGN
125 SECTION 803 CONSTRUCTION TOLERANCES
SECTION 804 DIVING WATER ENVELOPES
TABLE 804.1 MININUM DIVING WATER ENVELOPE FOR SWIMMING POOLS DESIGNATED TYPES I-V
SECTION 805 WALLS
SECTION 806 OFFSET LEDGES
126 FIGURE 804.1 MINIMUM DIVING WATER ENVELOPE
SECTION 807 POOL FLOORS
127 SECTION 808 DIVING EQUIPMENT
128 FIGURE 808.2 MANUFACTURED DIVING EQUIPMENT
129 TABLE 808.12 DIVING PLATFORM OR APPURTENANCE HEIGHT ABOVE DESIGN WATERLINE
SECTION 809 SPECIAL FEATURES
130 FIGURE 809.8 SLOPED VANISHING EDGE WALL
SECTION 810 CIRCULATION SYSTEMS
SECTION 811 SAFETY FEATURES
FIGURE 811.1 ILLUSTRATION OF SLOPE BREAK
132 CHAPTER 9: PERMANENT RESIDENTIAL SPAS AND PERMANENT RESIDENTIAL EXERCISE SPAS
GENERAL COMMENTS
PURPOSE
SECTION 901 GENERAL
FIGURE 901.1 PERMANENT RESIDENTIAL SPA
133 SECTION 902 SAFETY FEATURES
134 CHAPTER 10: PORTABLE RESIDENTIAL SPAS AND PORTABLE RESIDENTIAL EXERCISE SPAS
GENERAL COMMENTS
PURPOSE
SECTION 1001 GENERAL
136 CHAPTER 11: REFERENCED STANDARDS
GENERAL COMMENTS
PURPOSE
137 FIGURE 11 REFERENCED STANDARDS
138 AHRI
ANSI
APSP
ASCE/SEI
ASME
139 ASTM
CPSC
CSA
140 IAPMO
ICC
NEMA
NFPA
NSF
141 UL
142 INDEX
146 ANSI/APSP/ICC-7 2013 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD FOR SUCTION ENTRAPMENT AVOIDANCE IN SWIMMING POOLS, WADING POOLS, SPAS, HOT TUBS, AND CATCH BASINS
148 ANSI/APSP/ICC-7 2013 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD FOR SUCTION ENTRAPMENT AVOIDANCE IN SWIMMING POOLS, WADING POOLS, SPAS, HOT TUBS, AND CATCH BASINS TITLE PAGE
149 AMERCIAN NATIONAL STANDARD
IMPORTANT NOTICE ABOUT THIS DOCUMENT
COPYRIGHT
150 FOREWORD
152 CONTENTS
APPENDIX A: SYMBOLS
154 1. SCOPE
2. NORMATIVE REFERENCES
3. DEFINITIONS
FIGURE 1 BRANCH PIPING
156 FIGURE 2 A SYSTEM CURVE
157 FIGURE 3A EXAMPLE OF UNBLOCKABLE SUCTION OUTLET
FIGURE 3B EXAMPLE OF UNBLOCKABLE SUCTION OUTLET
4. GENERAL REQUIRMENTS FOR SUCTION ENTRAPMENT AVOIDANCE SYSTEMS AND COMPONENTS
158 FIGURE 4 SINGLE UNBLOCKABLE CHANNEL OUTLET TO SINGLE PUMP
FIGURE 5 SINGLE UNBLOCKABLE CHANNEL OUTLET TO TWO PUMPS
FIGURE 6 LARGE UNBLOCKABLE OUTLET OF ANY SHAPE TO SINGLE PUMP
159 FIGURE 7 SKIMMER, VENT THROUGH LID
FIGURE 8 SKIMMER WITH EQUALIZER
5. NEW CONSTRUCTION
160 FIGURE 9 DUAL OUTLETS IN PARALLEL TO ONE PUMP
FIGURE 10 DUAL OUTLETS IN PARALLEL TO DUAL PUMPS
FIGURE 11 DUAL PARALLEL OUTLETS TO TWO PUMPS
FIGURE 12 DUAL OUTLETS ON DIFFERENT PLANES
161 FIGURE 13 THREE OR MORE OUTLETS TO (A) SINGLE PUMP
FIGURE 14 THREE OR MORE OUTLETS IN PARALLEL, LOOPED PIPING
FIGURE 15 SUMPS IN SERIES
6. EXISTING POOLS AND SPAS
164 APPENDIX B FIELD CHECKLIST FOR IDENTIFYING SUCTION ENTRAPMENT HAZARDS
168 APPENDIX C: ENTRAPMENT AVOIDANCE WARNING SIGN
169 APPENDIX D: SOURCES OF MATERIAL
172 ICC EVALUATION SERVICE
173 INTERNATIONAL CODE COUNCIL’S TRAINING AND EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
174 GET IMMEDIATE DOWNLOADS
175 BEST CODE RESOURCES AND MEMBER BENEFITS
ICC ISPSC Commentary 2015
$64.46