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IEEE 1189 1996

$58.50

IEEE Guide for Selection of Valve-Regulated Lead-Acid (VRLA) Batteries for Stationary Applications

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
IEEE 1996 14
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New IEEE Standard – Inactive – Superseded. Superseded by IEEE Std 1189-2007. Methods for selecting the appropriate type of valve-regulated, immobilized-electrolyte, recombinant lead-acid battery for any of a variety of potential stationary float applications are described.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 Title Page
3 Introduction
Participants
6 CONTENTS
7 1. Scope
2. References
3. Definitions
8 4. Technology overview
4.1 Water loss
4.2 Oxygen recombination
4.3 Oxygen transport between positive and negative plates
9 4.4 Gelled electrolyte technology
4.5 Absorbed electrolyte technology
4.6 Hydrogen evolution
4.7 Pressure regulation valve
5. Comparison of vented (flooded) and valve-regulated technologies
5.1 Reactions
5.2 Construction materials
5.3 Failure mechanisms
10 5.4 Electrolyte concentration
5.5 Float voltage
5.6 Absence of free electrolyte
11 5.7 Maintenance
5.8 Orientation in use
5.9 Vented gas
6. Selecting VRLA batteries
6.1 Temperature
6.2 Charging limitations
12 6.3 Space limitations
6.4 Environment
6.5 Life considerations
6.6 Safety
7. Sizing VRLA batteries
13 Annex A—Recombination and grid corrosion reactions
14 Annex B—Bibliography
IEEE 1189 1996
$58.50