IEEE 450 2003
$46.04
IEEE Recommended Practice for Maintenance, Testing , and Replacement of Vented Lead-Acid Batteries for Stationary Applications
| Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
| IEEE | 2003 | 59 |
Revision Standard – Inactive – Superseded. Maintenance, test schedules, and testing procedures that can be used to optimize the life and performance of permanently installed, vented lead-acid storage batteries used for standby power applications are provided. This recommended practice also provides guidance to determine when batteries should be replaced. This recommended practice is applicable to full-float stationary applications where a charger maintains the battery fully charged and supplies the dc loads.
PDF Catalog
| PDF Pages | PDF Title |
|---|---|
| 1 | Cover page |
| 3 | Title page |
| 5 | Introduction |
| 6 | Participants |
| 8 | CONTENTS |
| 11 | 1. Overview 1.1 Purpose 1.2 Scope |
| 12 | 2. References 3. Definitions |
| 13 | 4. Safety 4.1 Protective equipment |
| 14 | 4.2 Precautions 4.3 Methods 5. Maintenance 5.1 General 5.2 Inspections |
| 15 | 5.2.1 Monthly 5.2.2 Quarterly 5.2.3 Yearly |
| 16 | 5.2.4 Special inspections 5.3 Corrective actions 5.3.1 Cell/Battery problems 5.3.2 Equalizing charge |
| 17 | 5.3.3 Other abnormalities 5.4 State of charge 5.4.1 State of charge indicator 5.4.2 Charging current indicator 5.4.3 Specific gravity indicator |
| 18 | 6. Test schedule 6.1 Acceptance 6.2 Performance |
| 19 | 6.3 Service 6.4 Modified performance test 7. Procedure for battery tests 7.1 Initial conditions |
| 20 | 7.2 Test length and discharge rate 7.2.1 Test length 7.2.2 Discharge rate 7.3 Capacity test methods |
| 21 | 7.3.1 Time-adjusted method |
| 22 | 7.3.2 Rate-adjusted method |
| 23 | 7.4 Acceptance, modified performance, and performance tests |
| 24 | 7.5 Service test 7.6 Restoration |
| 25 | 8. Battery replacement criteria 9. Records |
| 26 | 10. Recycling and disposal 10.1 Recycling 10.2 Disposal |
| 27 | Annex A—State of charge |
| 30 | Annex B—Specific gravity |
| 31 | Annex C—Float voltage |
| 33 | Annex D—Urgency of corrective actions |
| 35 | Annex E—Visual inspection of battery installations |
| 37 | Annex F—Examples of methods for performing connection resistance mea surements using a microohmmeter |
| 44 | Annex G—Alternate applications |
| 45 | Annex H—Effects of elevated electrolyte temperatures on vented lead-acid batteries |
| 47 | Annex I—Modified performance testing methods and examples |
| 52 | Annex J—Alternate inspection methods |
| 53 | Annex K—Calculation of battery capacity |
| 57 | Annex L—Temperature correction factors |
| 59 | Annex M—Bibliography |
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