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IEEE 802.11ay-2021

$151.67

IEEE Standard for Information Technology–Telecommunications and Information Exchange between Systems Local and Metropolitan Area Networks–Specific Requirements Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications Amendment 2: Enhanced Throughput for Operation in License-exempt Bands above 45 GHz

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
IEEE 2021 768
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Amendment Standard – Active. In this amendment to IEEE Std 802.11-2020, standardized modifications to both the IEEE 802.11 physical layer (PHY) and the IEEE 802.11 medium access control (MAC) sublayer are defined to enable at least one mode of operation capable of supporting a maximum throughput of at least 20 gigabits per second (measured at the MAC data service access point), while maintaining or improving the power efficiency per station.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 IEEE Std 802.11ay™-2021 Front cover
2 Title page
4 Important Notices and Disclaimers Concerning IEEE Standards Documents
7 Participants
10 Introduction
11 Contents
23 Tables
28 Figures
34 3. Definitions, acronyms, and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
35 3.2 Definitions specific to IEEE 802.11
38 3.4 Acronyms and abbreviations
39 4. General description
4.3 Components of the IEEE Std 802.11 architecture
4.3.22 DMG STA
4.3.30 EDMG STA
40 4.9 Reference model
4.9.4 Reference model for multi-band operation
4.9.5 Reference model for co-channel coordinated management operation
42 5. MAC service definition
5.1 Overview of MAC services
5.1.5 MAC data service architecture
5.1.5.1 General
45 6. Layer management
6.3 MLME SAP interface
6.3.3 Scan
6.3.3.2 MLME-SCAN.request
6.3.3.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
46 6.3.4 Synchronization
6.3.4.2 MLME-JOIN.request
6.3.4.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
47 6.3.7 Associate
6.3.7.2 MLME-ASSOCIATE.request
6.3.7.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
48 6.3.7.3 MLME-ASSOCIATE.confirm
6.3.7.3.2 Semantics of the service primitive
49 6.3.7.4 MLME-ASSOCIATE.indication
6.3.7.4.2 Semantics of the service primitive
50 6.3.7.5 MLME-ASSOCIATE.response
6.3.7.5.2 Semantics of the service primitive
51 6.3.8 Reassociate
6.3.8.2 MLME-REASSOCIATE.request
6.3.8.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
52 6.3.8.3 MLME-REASSOCIATE.confirm
6.3.8.3.2 Semantics of the service primitive
53 6.3.8.4 MLME-REASSOCIATE.indication
6.3.8.4.2 Semantics of the service primitive
54 6.3.8.5 MLME-REASSOCIATE.response
6.3.8.5.2 Semantics of the service primitive
55 6.3.11 Start
6.3.11.2 MLME-START.request
6.3.11.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
56 6.3.27 Block Ack
6.3.27.2 MLME-ADDBA.request
6.3.27.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.27.3 MLME-ADDBA.confirm
6.3.27.3.2 Semantics of the service primitive
57 6.3.27.4 MLME-ADDBA.indication
6.3.27.4.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.27.5 MLME-ADDBA.response
6.3.27.5.2 Semantics of the service primitive
58 6.3.32 Link Measure Request
6.3.32.1 General
6.3.32.2 MLME-LINKMEASURE.request
6.3.32.2.1 Function
6.3.32.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
59 6.3.91 DMG beamforming
6.3.91.1 SISO beamforming
6.3.91.1.1 6.3.91.1 General
6.3.91.1.2 6.3.91.2 MLME-BF-TRAINING.request
60 6.3.91.1.3 6.3.91.3 MLME-BF-TRAINING.confirm
61 6.3.91.1.4 6.3.91.4 MLME-BF-TRAINING.indication
62 6.3.91.2 SU-MIMO beamforming
6.3.91.2.1 General
6.3.91.2.2 MLME-SU-MIMO-BF-TRAINING.request
63 6.3.91.2.3 MLME-SU-MIMO-BF-TRAINING.confirm
64 6.3.91.2.4 MLME-SU-MIMO-BF-TRAINING.indication
65 6.3.91.3 MU-MIMO beamforming
6.3.91.3.1 General
6.3.91.3.2 MLME-MU-MIMO-BF-TRAINING.request
66 6.3.91.3.3 MLME-MU-MIMO-BF-TRAINING.confirm
67 6.3.91.3.4 MLME-MU-MIMO-BF-TRAINING.indication
68 6.3.91.4 SU-MIMO hybrid beamforming
6.3.91.4.1 General
6.3.91.4.2 MLME-SU-MIMO-HYBRID-BF-PROTOCOL.request
69 6.3.91.4.3 MLME-SU-MIMO-HYBRID-BF-PROTOCOL.confirm
70 6.3.91.4.4 MLME-SU-MIMO-HYBRID-BF-PROTOCOL.indication
71 6.3.91.5 MU-MIMO hybrid beamforming
6.3.91.5.1 General
6.3.91.5.2 MLME-MU-MIMO-HYBRID-BF-PROTOCOL.request
72 6.3.91.5.3 MLME-MU-MIMO-HYBRID-BF-PROTOCOL.confirm
73 6.3.91.5.4 MLME-MU-MIMO-HYBRID-BF-PROTOCOL.indication
74 6.3.119 TDD beamforming
6.3.119.1 General
6.3.119.2 MLME-TDD-BF-TRAINING.request
6.3.119.2.1 Function
6.3.119.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
75 6.3.119.2.3 When generated
6.3.119.2.4 Effect on receipt
6.3.119.3 MLME-TDD-BF-TRAINING.confirm
6.3.119.3.1 Function
6.3.119.3.2 Semantics of the service primitive
76 6.3.119.3.3 When generated
6.3.119.3.4 Effect on receipt
6.3.119.4 MLME-TDD-BF-TRAINING.indication
6.3.119.4.1 Function
6.3.119.4.2 Semantics of the service primitive
77 6.3.119.4.3 When generated
6.3.119.4.4 Effect on receipt
6.3.120 TDD sector switch
6.3.120.1 General
6.3.120.2 MLME-TDD-SECTOR-SWITCH.request
6.3.120.2.1 Function
6.3.120.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
78 6.3.120.2.3 When generated
6.3.120.2.4 Effect on receipt
6.3.120.3 MLME-TDD-SECTOR-SWITCH.confirm
6.3.120.3.1 Function
6.3.120.3.2 Semantics of the service primitive
79 6.3.120.3.3 When generated
6.3.120.3.4 Effect on receipt
6.3.120.4 MLME-TDD-SECTOR-SWITCH.indication
6.3.120.4.1 Function
6.3.120.4.2 Semantics of the service primitive
80 6.3.120.4.3 When generated
6.3.120.4.4 Effect on receipt
6.3.121 TDD beam measurement
6.3.121.1 General
6.3.121.2 MLME-TDD-BEAM-MEASUREMENT.request
6.3.121.2.1 Function
81 6.3.121.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.121.2.3 When generated
82 6.3.121.2.4 Effect on receipt
6.3.121.3 MLME-TDD-BEAM-MEASUREMENT.confirm
6.3.121.3.1 Function
6.3.121.3.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.121.3.3 When generated
6.3.121.3.4 Effect on receipt
83 6.3.121.4 MLME-TDD-BEAM-MEASUREMENT.indication
6.3.121.4.1 Function
6.3.121.4.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.121.4.3 When generated
6.3.121.4.4 Effect on receipt
6.3.122 TDD structure and schedule
6.3.122.1 General
84 6.3.122.2 MLME-TDD-SLOT-STRUCTURE.request
6.3.122.2.1 Function
6.3.122.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.122.2.3 When generated
6.3.122.2.4 Effect on receipt
6.3.122.3 MLME-TDD-SLOT-STRUCTURE.confirm
6.3.122.3.1 Function
6.3.122.3.2 Semantics of the service primitive
85 6.3.122.3.3 When generated
6.3.122.3.4 Effect on receipt
6.3.122.4 MLME-TDD-SLOT-SCHEDULE.request
6.3.122.4.1 Function
6.3.122.4.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.122.4.3 When generated
6.3.122.4.4 Effect on receipt
6.3.122.5 MLME-TDD-SLOT-SCHEDULE.confirm
6.3.122.5.1 Function
86 6.3.122.5.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.122.5.3 When generated
6.3.122.5.4 Effect on receipt
6.3.122.6 MLME-TDD-SLOT-ANNOUNCE.request
6.3.122.6.1 Function
6.3.122.6.2 Semantics of the service primitive
87 6.3.122.6.3 When generated
6.3.122.6.4 Effect on receipt
6.3.122.7 MLME-TDD-SLOT-ANNOUNCE.confirm
6.3.122.7.1 Function
6.3.122.7.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.122.7.3 When generated
6.3.122.7.4 Effect on receipt
6.3.122.8 MLME-TDD-SLOT-ANNOUNCE.indication
6.3.122.8.1 Function
88 6.3.122.8.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.122.8.3 When generated
6.3.122.8.4 Effect on receipt
6.3.122.9 MLME-TDD-BANDWIDTH.request
6.3.122.9.1 Function
6.3.122.9.2 Semantics of the service primitive
89 6.3.122.9.3 When generated
6.3.122.9.4 Effect on receipt
6.3.122.10 MLME-TDD-BANDWIDTH.confirm
6.3.122.10.1 Function
6.3.122.10.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.122.10.3 When generated
6.3.122.10.4 Effect on receipt
90 6.3.122.11 MLME-TDD-BANDWIDTH.indication
6.3.122.11.1 Function
6.3.122.11.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.122.11.3 When generated
6.3.122.11.4 Effect on receipt
6.5 PLME SAP interface
6.5.6 PLME-TXTIME.confirm
6.5.6.2 Semantics of the service primitive
91 6.5.7 TDD beamforming
6.5.7.1 Function
6.5.7.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.5.7.3 When generated
6.5.7.4 Effect on receipt
6.5.8 PLME-MINPAYLOADSTAT.confirm
6.5.8.1 Function
6.5.8.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.5.8.3 When generated
92 6.5.8.4 Effect on receipt
6.5.9 PLME- MINPAYLOADSTATRESET.request
6.5.9.1 Function
6.5.9.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.5.9.3 When generated
6.5.9.4 Effect on receipt
6.5.10 PLME- MINPAYLOADSTATSTOP.request
6.5.10.1 Function
6.5.10.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.5.10.3 When generated
6.5.10.4 Effect on receipt
93 8. PHY service specification
8.3 Detailed PHY service specifications
8.3.4 Basic service and options
8.3.4.3 PHY SAP service primitives parameters
94 8.3.5 PHY SAP detailed service specification
8.3.5.12 PHY-CCA.indication
8.3.5.12.2 Semantics of the service primitive
97 8.3.5.17 PHY-ABORT.request
8.3.5.17.1 Function
8.3.5.17.2 Semantics of the service primitive
8.3.5.17.3 When generated
8.3.5.17.4 Effect of receipt
98 9. Frame formats
9.2 MAC frame formats
9.2.4 Frame fields
9.2.4.1 Frame Control field
9.2.4.1.3 Type and Subtype subfields
99 9.2.4.4 Sequence Control field
9.2.4.4.1 Sequence Control field structure when SAR is not used
9.2.4.4.1a Sequence Control field structure when SAR is used
100 9.2.4.5 QoS Control field
9.2.4.5.4 Ack Policy Indicator subfield
102 9.2.4.7 Frame Body field
9.2.4.7.1 General
105 9.3 Format of individual frame types
9.3.1 Control frames
9.3.1.8 BlockAck frame format
9.3.1.8.1 Overview
106 9.3.1.8.8 EDMG Compressed BlockAck variant
107 9.3.1.8.9 EDMG Multi-TID BlockAck variant
108 9.3.1.23 Sector Ack frame format
109 9.3.1.24 Block Ack Schedule frame format
110 9.3.1.25 TDD Beamforming frame format
9.3.1.25.1 Overview
112 9.3.1.25.2 TDD SSW frame
114 9.3.1.25.3 TDD SSW Feedback frame
115 9.3.1.25.4 TDD SSW Ack frame
116 9.3.3 (PV0) Management frames
9.3.3.5 Association Request frame format
117 9.3.3.6 Association Response frame format
9.3.3.7 Reassociation Request frame format
118 9.3.3.8 Reassociation Response frame format
9.3.3.9 Probe Request frame format
119 9.3.3.10 Probe Response frame format
9.3.4 Extension frames
9.3.4.2 DMG Beacon
121 9.4 Management and Extension frame body components
9.4.1 Fields that are not elements
9.4.1.4 Capability Information field
9.4.1.7 Reason Code field
122 9.4.1.14 Block Ack Timeout Value field
9.4.1.46 DMG Parameters field
9.4.2 Elements
9.4.2.1 General
123 9.4.2.20 Measurement Request element
9.4.2.20.16 Directional Channel Quality request
126 9.4.2.20.17 Directional Measurement request
9.4.2.21 Measurement Report element
9.4.2.21.15 Directional Channel Quality report
130 9.4.2.21.16 Directional Measurement report
131 9.4.2.52 Extended Capabilities element
132 9.4.2.127 DMG Capabilities element
9.4.2.127.1 General
9.4.2.127.2 DMG STA Capability Information field
133 9.4.2.127.7 TDD Capability Information field
134 9.4.2.127.8 SAR Capability Information field
9.4.2.127.9 Extended MPDU Capability field
135 9.4.2.129 DMG Beam Refinement element
138 9.4.2.131 Extended Schedule element
139 9.4.2.133 DMG TSPEC element
140 9.4.2.136 Channel Measurement Feedback element
142 9.4.2.137 Awake Window element
9.4.2.138 Multi-band element
143 9.4.2.142 DMG Link Margin element
9.4.2.142.1 General
144 9.4.2.142.3 Rate Adaptation Control/Extended TPC field
145 9.4.2.142.4 RX Chain Statistics field
9.4.2.142.5 PPDU Statistics field
146 9.4.2.142.6 LDPC Statistics field
9.4.2.142.7 SC/OFDM Statistics field
147 9.4.2.142.8 Extended TPC
148 9.4.2.143 DMG Link Adaptation Acknowledgment element
149 9.4.2.241 RSN Extension element (RSNXE)
9.4.2.265 EDMG Capabilities element
9.4.2.265.1 General
152 9.4.2.265.2 Beamforming Capability subelement
154 9.4.2.265.3 Antenna Polarization Capability subelement
156 9.4.2.265.4 PHY Capabilities subelement
158 9.4.2.265.5 Supported Channels subelement
159 9.4.2.265.6 MAC Capabilities subelement
9.4.2.266 EDMG Operation element
161 9.4.2.267 EDMG Extended Schedule element
164 9.4.2.268 EDMG Channel Measurement Feedback element
168 9.4.2.269 EDMG Group ID Set element
169 9.4.2.270 EDMG BRP Request element
172 9.4.2.271 EDMG Training Field Schedule element
9.4.2.272 EDMG Partial Sector Level Sweep element
173 9.4.2.273 MIMO Setup Control element
175 9.4.2.274 MIMO Poll Control element
176 9.4.2.275 MIMO Feedback Control element
179 9.4.2.276 MIMO Selection Control element
183 9.4.2.277 EDMG Flow Control Extension Configuration element
185 9.4.2.278 QoS Triggered Unscheduled (QoS-TU) element
186 9.4.2.279 Unsolicited Block Ack Extension element
187 9.4.2.280 SAR Configuration element
188 9.4.2.281 TDD Slot Structure element
189 9.4.2.282 TDD Slot Schedule element
190 9.4.2.283 TDD Route element
194 9.4.2.284 Digital BF Feedback element
204 9.4.2.285 TDD Bandwidth Request element
205 9.4.2.286 TDD Synchronization element
206 9.4.2.287 EDMG Wide Bandwidth Channel Switch element
9.4.2.288 DMG Discovery Assistance element
207 9.4.2.289 Extended Link Measurement element
9.4.2.289.1 General
208 9.4.2.289.2 Periodic Report Request subelement
9.4.2.289.3 Extended TPC Configuration subelement
209 9.4.2.289.4 EDMG Transmit Power subelement
9.4.2.289.5 Periodic Report subelement
210 9.4.2.290 DMG STA Directional Transmit Activity Report element
214 9.5 Fields used in Management and Extension frame bodies and Control frames
9.5.1 Sector Sweep field
215 9.5.3 Sector Sweep Feedback field
217 9.5.4 BRP Request field
9.5.5 Beamforming Control field
219 9.5.7 EDMG BRP field
9.5.8 Short BRP Feedback field
220 9.5.9 Sector Feedback field
221 9.6 Action frame format details
9.6.4 Block Ack Action frame details
9.6.4.2 ADDBA Request frame format
222 9.6.4.3 ADDBA Response frame format
9.6.6 Radio Measurement action details
9.6.6.4 Link Measurement Request frame format
223 9.6.6.5 Link Measurement Report frame format
224 9.6.7 Public Action details
9.6.7.1 DMG Action field
9.6.7.48 DMG STA Directional Transmit Activity Report frame format
9.6.10 Protected Dual of Public Action frames
225 9.6.19 DMG Action frame details
9.6.19.1 DMG Action field
9.6.19.2 Power Save Configuration Request frame format
9.6.19.3 Power Save Configuration Response frame format
9.6.19.23 Protected Announce frame format
226 9.6.21 Unprotected DMG Action frame details
9.6.21.1 Unprotected DMG Action field
9.6.21.2 Announce frame format
227 9.6.21.3 BRP frame format
228 9.6.21.4 MIMO BF Setup frame format
229 9.6.21.5 MIMO BF Poll frame format
9.6.21.6 MIMO BF Feedback frame format
230 9.6.21.7 MIMO BF Selection frame format
231 9.7 Aggregate MPDU (A-MPDU)
9.7.1 A-MPDU format
233 9.7.3 A-MPDU contents
236 10. MAC sublayer functional description
10.3 DCF
10.3.1 General
10.3.2 Procedures common to the DCF and EDCAF
10.3.2.3 IFS
10.3.2.3.4 PIFS
10.3.2.3.8 SBIFS
237 10.3.2.3.10 MBIFS
10.3.2.3.11 LBIFS
10.3.2.9 CTS and DMG CTS procedure
238 10.3.2.11 Acknowledgment procedure
239 10.3.2.13 MU acknowledgment procedure
10.3.2.13.1 Acknowledgment procedure for DL MU PPDU in SU PPDU
240 10.3.2.14 Duplicate detection and recovery
10.3.2.14.2 Acknowledgment procedure for DL MU PPDU in MU format
241 10.3.2.18 EDMG RTS procedure
242 10.6 Multirate support
10.6.7 Multirate support for DMG STAs
10.6.7.1 Usage of DMG Control modulation class
10.6.7.2 Rate selection rules for Control frames transmitted by DMG STAs
243 10.6.7.3 Rate selection for group addressed Data and Management frames transmitted by DMG STAs
10.6.7.4 Rate selection for individually addressed Data and Management frames transmitted by DMG STAs
244 10.6.7.5 Rate selection for BRP PPDUs
10.6.7.6 Channel Width selection for Control frames transmitted by EDMG STAs
245 10.6.7.7 Control frame TXVECTOR parameter restrictions
10.6.7.8 Channel Width selection for individually addressed Data and Management frames transmitted by EDMG STAs
10.6.10 Modulation classes
246 10.12 A-MPDU operation
10.12.2 A-MPDU length limit rules
247 10.12.4 A-MPDU aggregation of group addressed Data frames
10.12.7 Setting the EOF/Tag field of the MPDU delimiter
248 10.13 PPDU duration constraint
10.14 DMG A-PPDU and EDMG A-PPDU operation
10.23 HCF
10.23.2 HCF contention based channel access (EDCA)
10.23.2.3 EDCA TXOPs
249 10.23.2.7 Sharing an EDCA TXOP
10.23.2.8 Multiple frame transmission in an EDCA TXOP
250 10.23.2.14 EDCA channel access in an EDMG BSS
251 10.25 Block acknowledgment (block ack)
10.25.1 Introduction
252 10.25.2 Setup and modification of the block ack parameters
255 10.25.5 Selection of BlockAck and BlockAckReq variants
10.25.6 HT-immediate block ack extensions
10.25.6.1 Introduction to HT-immediate block ack extensions
256 10.25.6.2 HT-immediate block ack architecture
257 10.25.6.3 Scoreboard context control during full-state operation
258 10.25.6.4 Scoreboard context control during partial-state operation
10.25.6.5 Generation and transmission of BlockAck frames by an HT STA, DMG STA, or S1G STA
259 10.25.6.6 Receive reordering buffer control operation
10.25.6.6.1 General
261 10.25.6.6.2 Operation for each received Data frame
262 10.25.6.6.3 Operation for each received BlockAckReq
263 10.25.6.7 Originator’s behavior
10.25.6.7.1 General
265 10.25.6.7.2 Number of MPDUs per FlowControlByteCountLimit computation
267 10.25.6.8 Maintaining block ack state at the originator
10.25.7 Protected block ack agreement
268 10.25.10 Unsolicited block ack extension
10.25.10.1 Introduction
10.25.10.2 Unsolicited block ack extension agreement architecture
10.25.10.3 Scoreboard context control during full-state operation
10.25.10.4 Generation and transmission of BlockAck frames
10.25.10.5 Receive reordering buffer control operation
269 10.25.10.6 Originator behavior and block ack state maintenance
10.27 Protection mechanisms
10.27.7 Protection mechanisms for transmissions of EDMG PPDUs
270 10.29 Reverse direction protocol
10.29.1 General
10.29.3 Rules for RD initiator
271 10.29.4 Rules for RD responder
273 10.29.5 Reverse direction for EDMG DL MU-MIMO
274 10.39 DMG and CMMG channel access
10.39.2 Access periods within a beacon interval
10.39.3 ATI transmission rules
275 10.39.4 DTI transmission rules
10.39.6 Channel access in scheduled DTI
10.39.6.1 General
276 10.39.6.2 Service period (SP) allocation
10.39.6.2.1 General
277 10.39.6.2.2 SP with TDD channel access
282 10.39.7 Dynamic allocation of service period
10.39.7.2 Polling period (PP)
10.39.7.3 Grant period (GP)
283 10.39.12 EDMG channel access
10.39.12.1 General
10.39.12.2 Channel access over multiple channels
10.39.12.2.1 Channel access rules
285 10.39.12.2.2 CCA in secondary channels
10.39.12.3 Directional allocation
10.39.12.4 MIMO channel access
10.39.12.4.1 General
286 10.39.12.4.2 MIMO channel access rules
287 10.39.12.4.3 SU-MIMO channel access procedure
290 10.39.12.4.4 MU-MIMO channel access procedure
293 10.39.12.5 Control trailer
10.39.12.6 “Near-Far” self classification
294 10.42 DMG beamforming
10.42.1 General
295 10.42.2 Sector-level sweep (SLS) phase
10.42.2.1 General
296 10.42.2.2 Initiator sector sweep (ISS)
10.42.2.2.1 General
10.42.2.2.2 Initiator TXSS
10.42.2.3 Responder sector sweep (RSS)
10.42.2.3.1 General
297 10.42.2.3.2 Responder TXSS
10.42.2.4 Sector sweep (SSW) feedback
298 10.42.2.5 SSW ack
299 10.42.3 Beam Refinement Protocol (BRP) phase
10.42.3.1 General
300 10.42.4 Beamforming in BTI
302 10.42.5 Beamforming in A-BFT
10.42.5.1 Allocation of A-BFT
303 10.42.5.2 Operation during the A-BFT
306 10.42.5.4 Beamforming in A-BFT with multiple DMG antennas
307 10.42.6 Beamforming in DTI
10.42.6.2 SLS phase execution
308 10.42.6.3 Multiple sector ID capture (MIDC) subphase
10.42.6.3.3 MIDC subphase with MID subphase only
309 10.42.6.4 BRP phase execution
10.42.6.4.1 General
311 10.42.6.4.2 Beam refinement transaction
312 10.42.7 Beam tracking
316 10.42.10 EDMG beamforming
10.42.10.1 General
10.42.10.2 MIMO beamforming
10.42.10.2.1 General
317 10.42.10.2.2 SU-MIMO beamforming
326 10.42.10.2.3 MU-MIMO beamforming
334 10.42.10.2.4 Hybrid beamforming for SU-MIMO and MU-MIMO
341 10.42.10.3 Beamforming for asymmetric links
10.42.10.3.1 General
10.42.10.3.2 Scheduling during the BTI
342 10.42.10.3.3 Beamforming training allocation in DTI
343 10.42.10.4 Group beamforming
344 10.42.10.5 BRP transmit sector sweep (BRP TXSS)
10.42.10.5.1 General
346 10.42.10.5.2 BRP TXSS configuration
356 10.42.10.5.3 BRP TXSS execution
357 10.42.10.6 First path beamforming training
358 10.42.10.7 Dual polarization TRN beamforming training
360 10.42.11 TDD beamforming
10.42.11.1 General
362 10.42.11.2 Initiator operation for TDD individual beamforming
365 10.42.11.3 Responder operation for TDD individual beamforming
367 10.42.11.4 Initiator operation for TDD group beamforming
371 10.42.11.5 Responder operation for TDD group beamforming
372 10.42.11.6 Initiator operation for TDD beam measurement
373 10.42.11.7 Responder operation for TDD beam measurement
10.43 DMG link adaptation
10.43.1 General
375 10.43.2 DMG TPC
376 10.43.4 EDMG spatial stream feedback
10.43.5 TDD link maintenance
377 10.43.6 Extended TPC
378 10.67 EDMG phase hopping and open loop precoding operation
10.68 EDMG AP or EDMG PCP distributed scheduling protocol operation
10.68.1 General
10.68.2 Distributed scheduling initialization
379 10.68.3 Distributed scheduling protocol
10.69 DMG segmentation and reassembly operation
10.69.1 General
381 10.69.2 Segmentation operation
10.69.3 Reassembly operation
10.70 EDMG A-MPDU with multiple TIDs
10.70.1 General
383 10.70.2 Acknowledgment context in a Multi-TID BlockAck frame
384 11. MLME
11.1 Synchronization
11.1.1 General
11.1.3 Maintaining synchronization
11.1.3.3 Beacon generation in a DMG infrastructure BSS and in a PBSS
11.1.3.3.1 General
11.1.3.3.4 Beacon generation under TDD channel access
385 11.1.3.4 DMG Beacon generation before establishment of a BSS
11.1.4 Acquiring synchronization, scanning
11.1.4.3 Active scanning and probing procedures
11.1.4.3.3 Active scanning procedure for a DMG STA
11.1.4.3.4 Criteria for sending a response
386 11.1.4.4 Initializing a BSS
11.1.4.4.2 Initializing a DMG BSS
11.1.7 TDD time synchronization
11.37 DMG MAC sublayer attributes
11.54.1 General
387 11.2 Power management
11.2.6 SM power save
388 11.2.7 Power management in a PBSS and DMG infrastructure BSS
11.2.7.1 General
11.2.7.2 Non-AP and non-PCP STA power management mode
11.2.7.2.2 Non-AP and non-PCP STA operation without a wakeup schedule
389 11.2.7.2.3 Non-AP and non-PCP STA operation with a wakeup schedule
11.2.7.4 ATIM frame usage for power management of non-AP STAs
391 11.2.7.5 MU-MIMO power save
392 11.4 TS operation
11.4.13 DMG allocation formats
11.4.13.1 General
11.4.13.2 Isochronous allocations
393 11.4.13.3 Asynchronous allocations
394 11.5 Block ack operation
11.5.2 Setup and modification of the block ack parameters
11.5.2.4 Procedure common to both originator and recipient
11.7 TPC procedures
11.7.1 General
395 11.8 DFS procedures
11.8.8 Selecting and advertising a new channel
11.8.8.7 Selecting and advertising new channels in an EDMG BSS
11.19 Timing advertisement
11.19.3 UTC TSF Offset procedures
396 11.24 Quality-of-service Management frame (QMF)
11.24.1 General
11.24.1.2 Default QMF policy
11.27 DMG beamformed link and BSS maintenance
11.27.1 Beamformed link maintenance
11.27.1.1 General
11.27.1.2 EDMG partial SLS
398 11.30 Spatial sharing and interference mitigation for DMG STAs
11.30.1 General
11.30.2 Spatial sharing and interference assessment
399 11.30.3 Achieving spatial sharing and interference mitigation
400 11.30.5 Directional transmit activity report
401 11.31 Multi-band operation
11.31.1 General
11.31.7 Multi-band discovery assistance procedure
11.31.7.1 Multi-band discovery assistance request procedure
403 11.31.7.2 Discovery assistance action determination and on demand sector sweeping
405 11.33 DMG coexistence with non-IEEE-802.11 systems
406 11.36 DMG beamforming
11.36.1 Non-TDD beamforming
407 11.36.2 TDD beamforming
408 11.36.3 TDD sector switch procedure
412 11.36.4 TDD beam measurement
11.54 TDD channel access operation
413 11.54.2 TDD channel access life cycle
414 11.54.3 Scheduling for association and secure authentication
415 11.54.4 Scheduling for data traffic
417 12. Security
12.6 RSNA security association management
12.6.20 Robust management frame selection procedure
418 20. Directional multi-gigabit (DMG) PHY specification
20.2 DMG PHY service interface
20.2.2 TXVECTOR and RXVECTOR parameters
20.3 Common parameters
20.3.9 Scrambler
20.9 Beamforming
20.9.1 Beamforming concept
419 20.11 DMG PLME
20.11.4 DMG PHY
420 28. Enhanced directional multi-gigabit (EDMG) PHY specification
28.1 Introduction
28.1.1 Introduction to EDMG PHY
421 28.1.2 Scope
28.1.3 EDMG PHY functions
28.1.3.1 General
28.1.3.2 PHY management entity (PLME)
28.1.3.3 Service specification method
422 28.1.4 PPDU formats
28.2 EDMG PHY service interface
28.2.1 General
28.2.2 TXVECTOR and RXVECTOR parameters
440 28.2.3 PHYCONFIG_VECTOR parameters
28.2.4 Support for NON_EDMG formats
28.2.4.1 General
28.2.4.2 EDMG STA PHY entity configuration for transmission
442 28.2.4.3 EDMG STA PHY entity configuration for reception
443 28.2.4.4 EDMG STA PHY entity channel bandwidth configuration
444 28.2.4.5 EDMG STA PHY CCA
28.2.5 TXSTATUS parameters
28.3 Common parameters
28.3.1 Introduction
446 28.3.2 EDMG PPDU format
28.3.2.1 General
447 28.3.2.2 EDMG A-PPDU format
448 28.3.3 EDMG preamble
28.3.3.1 General
28.3.3.2 Non-EDMG portion of EDMG format preamble
28.3.3.2.1 General
28.3.3.2.2 L-STF definition
449 28.3.3.2.3 L-CEF definition
28.3.3.2.4 L-Header definition
455 28.3.3.3 EDMG portion of EDMG format preamble
28.3.3.3.1 General
28.3.3.3.2 EDMG-Header-A definition
468 28.3.3.3.3 EDMG-STF definition
469 28.3.3.3.4 EDMG-CEF definition
28.3.3.3.5 EDMG-Header-B definition
470 28.3.3.4 Mathematical description of signals
28.3.3.4.1 General
471 28.3.3.4.2 Channel aggregation
28.3.4 Channelization
483 28.3.5 Transmit mask
486 28.3.6 LDPC parity matrices
28.3.6.1 General
28.3.6.2 Rate-7/8 LDPC code matrix H = 84 rows x 672 columns, Z = 42
487 28.3.6.3 Rate-1/2 LDPC code matrix H = 672 rows x 1344 columns, Z = 42
488 28.3.6.4 Rate-5/8 LDPC code matrix H = 504 rows x 1344 columns, Z = 42
28.3.6.5 Rate-3/4 LDPC code matrix H = 336 rows x 1344 columns, Z = 42
489 28.3.6.6 Rate-13/16 LDPC code matrix H = 252 rows x 1344 columns, Z = 42
490 28.3.6.7 Rate-7/8 LDPC code matrix H = 168 rows x 1344 columns, Z = 42
28.3.7 Control trailer
495 28.3.8 CCA sensitivity
28.3.9 Common requirements
28.3.9.1 Introduction
28.3.9.2 Received channel power indicator (RCPI) measurement
28.3.9.3 Transmit center frequency and symbol clock frequency tolerance
496 28.3.9.4 Transmit center frequency leakage
28.3.9.5 Transmit rampup and rampdown
28.3.9.6 Antenna setting
28.3.9.7 Maximum input requirement
28.3.9.8 Receiver minimum input sensitivity
500 28.3.9.9 Spectral flatness test for the EDMG OFDM mode
501 28.3.9.10 Receiver co-channel interference (CCI) resilience
28.4 EDMG and non-EDMG control mode
28.4.1 General
502 28.4.2 Transmitter block diagram
28.4.2.1 General
28.4.2.2 Non-EDMG PPDU transmission
503 28.4.2.3 EDMG PPDU transmission
28.4.3 PPDU format
504 28.4.4 Non-EDMG portion of the EDMG control mode PPDU
28.4.5 EDMG portion of the EDMG control mode PPDU
28.4.5.1 General
28.4.5.2 Data field
28.4.5.2.1 General
28.4.5.2.2 Scrambler
28.4.5.2.3 Encoder
505 28.4.5.2.4 Modulation and spreading
28.4.6 Non-EDMG control trailer encoding and modulation
28.4.7 PPDU transmission
28.4.7.1 General
506 28.4.7.2 Non-EDMG PPDU transmission
28.4.7.2.1 Non-EDMG PPDU transmission over a 2.16 GHz and 2.16+2.16 GHz channel
507 28.4.7.2.2 Non-EDMG duplicate PPDU transmission over a 4.32 GHz, 6.48 GHz, 8.64 GHz, and 4.32+4.32 GHz channel
509 28.4.7.3 EDMG PPDU transmission
28.4.7.3.1 General
28.4.7.3.2 EDMG preamble and Data field transmission over a 2.16 GHz and 2.16+2.16 GHz channel
510 28.4.7.3.3 EDMG duplicate preamble and Data field transmission over a 4.32 GHz, 6.48 GHz, 8.64 GHz, and 4.32+4.32 GHz channel
512 28.4.7.3.4 TRN field transmission over a 2.16 GHz, 4.32 GHz, 6.48 GHz, 8.64 GHz, 2.16+2.16 GHz, and 4.32+4.32 GHz channel
28.4.7.3.5 EDMG PPDU transmission with TRN field transmission over a 2.16 GHz, 4.32 GHz, 6.48 GHz, 8.64 GHz, 2.16+2.16 GHz, and 4.32+4.32 GHz channel
513 28.4.7.3.6 EDMG PPDU transmission with DMG AGC and TRN fields over a 2.16 GHz channel
514 28.4.8 Performance requirements
28.5 EDMG and non-EDMG SC mode
28.5.1 General
515 28.5.2 Signal parameters
28.5.2.1 General
28.5.2.2 Timing-related parameters
516 28.5.3 Transmitter block diagram
28.5.3.1 General
517 28.5.3.2 Non-EDMG PPDU transmission
28.5.3.3 EDMG PPDU transmission
28.5.3.3.1 Pre-EDMG modulated fields of PPDU transmission
28.5.3.3.2 EDMG modulated fields of SU PPDU transmission
28.5.3.3.3 EDMG modulated fields of MU PPDU transmission
519 28.5.4 EDMG-STF definition
28.5.4.1 General
520 28.5.4.2 Definition
28.5.5 EDMG-CEF definition
28.5.5.1 General
521 28.5.5.2 Definition
522 28.5.6 Encoding of EDMG-Header-B
523 28.5.7 Encoding of EDMG-Header-A for EDMG A-PPDU transmission
524 28.5.8 Modulation and coding scheme (MCS)
527 28.5.9 Data field
28.5.9.1 Guard interval definition
528 28.5.9.2 Symbol blocking and guard insertion
28.5.9.2.1 General
529 28.5.9.2.2 SU PPDU transmission
531 28.5.9.2.3 SU A-PPDU transmission
28.5.9.2.4 MU PPDU transmission
533 28.5.9.3 Scrambler
28.5.9.3.1 Scrambler for the Data field, L-Header, EDMG-Header-A, and EDMG-Header-B data bits and non-EDMG SC MCS1 coded bits
28.5.9.3.2 Scrambler for EDMG-Header-A in SU EDMG A-PPDU, EDMG-Header-B, and EDMG SC MCS1 coded bits
534 28.5.9.4 Encoding
28.5.9.4.1 General
535 28.5.9.4.2 Parity check matrices
536 28.5.9.4.3 LDPC encoding
540 28.5.9.4.4 MU PPDU padding and space-time streams mapping
28.5.9.4.5 SU A-PPDU padding
541 28.5.9.5 Modulation mapping
28.5.9.5.1 General
28.5.9.5.2 Transmission in EDMG format
542 28.5.9.5.3 Dual carrier modulation (DCM) π/2-BPSK
28.5.9.5.4 Space-time block coding (STBC)
543 28.5.9.5.5 Block interleaver
544 28.5.9.5.6 π/2-64-NUC nonuniform constellation modulation
545 28.5.9.5.7 π/2-8-PSK modulation
546 28.5.10 PPDU transmission
28.5.10.1 General
28.5.10.2 Spatial mapping
547 28.5.10.3 Non-EDMG PPDU transmission
28.5.10.3.1 Non-EDMG PPDU transmission over a 2.16 GHz or 2.16+2.16 GHz channel
549 28.5.10.3.2 Non-EDMG duplicate PPDU transmission over a 4.32 GHz, 6.48 GHz, 8.64 GHz, or 4.32+4.32 GHz channel
550 28.5.10.4 EDMG SU PPDU transmission
28.5.10.4.1 General
28.5.10.4.2 EDMG PPDU transmission over a 2.16 GHz or 2.16+2.16 GHz channel with NSTS = 1
553 28.5.10.4.3 EDMG PPDU transmission with DMG AGC and TRN fields over a 2.16 GHz channel with NSTS = 1
555 28.5.10.4.4 EDMG PPDU transmission over a 2.16 GHz or 2.16+2.16 GHz channel with NSTS > 1 and 4.32 GHz, 6.48 GHz, 8.64 GHz or 4.32+4.32 GHz channel with NSTS ≥ 1
561 28.5.10.5 EDMG MU PPDU transmission
28.5.10.5.1 General
28.5.10.5.2 Pre-EDMG modulated fields transmission
28.5.10.5.3 EDMG preamble, EDMG-Header-B, and Data field transmission
562 28.5.10.5.4 TRN field transmission
28.5.10.5.5 Filtering procedure
563 28.5.11 Performance requirements
28.5.11.1 Transmit requirements
28.5.11.1.1 Transmit modulation accuracy (EVM) test and requirements
567 28.5.11.1.2 Time of Departure accuracy
28.5.11.2 Receive requirements
28.6 EDMG OFDM mode
28.6.1 General
28.6.2 OFDM signal parameters
28.6.2.1 General
28.6.2.2 Timing related parameters
568 28.6.2.3 DC relative shift to carrier frequency
570 28.6.2.4 Pilot tones
573 28.6.2.5 Data tones
577 28.6.2.6 Pilot sequences
578 28.6.3 Transmitter block diagram
28.6.3.1 General
579 28.6.3.2 EDMG PPDU transmission
28.6.3.2.1 Pre-EDMG modulated fields of PPDU transmission
28.6.3.2.2 EDMG modulated fields of SU PPDU transmission
580 28.6.3.2.3 EDMG modulated fields of MU PPDU transmission
581 28.6.4 EDMG-STF definition
28.6.4.1 General
28.6.4.2 Definition
582 28.6.5 EDMG-CEF definition
28.6.5.1 General
28.6.5.2 Definition
584 28.6.6 Encoding of EDMG-Header-B
28.6.7 Encoding of EDMG-Header-A for EDMG A-PPDU transmission
585 28.6.8 Modulation and coding scheme (MCS)
589 28.6.9 Data field
28.6.9.1 Scrambler
28.6.9.2 Encoding
28.6.9.2.1 General
590 28.6.9.2.2 Parity check matrices
28.6.9.2.3 LDPC encoding
592 28.6.9.2.4 MU PPDU padding and space-time streams mapping
593 28.6.9.2.5 SU A-PPDU padding
28.6.9.3 Modulation mapping
28.6.9.3.1 General
594 28.6.9.3.2 Transmission in EDMG format
28.6.9.3.3 DCM BPSK modulation
595 28.6.9.3.4 Dual Stream DCM BPSK modulation
596 28.6.9.3.5 DCM QPSK modulation
28.6.9.3.6 16-QAM modulation
28.6.9.3.7 64-QAM modulation
597 28.6.9.3.8 Phase hopping modulation
599 28.6.9.3.9 Interleaver
600 28.6.9.3.10 Space-time block coding
601 28.6.10 PPDU transmission
28.6.10.1 General
28.6.10.2 Spatial mapping
28.6.10.3 EDMG SU PPDU transmission
28.6.10.3.1 General
602 28.6.10.3.2 Pre-EDMG modulated fields transmission
28.6.10.3.3 EDMG preamble, Data field, and TRN field transmission
603 28.6.10.4 EDMG MU PPDU transmission
28.6.10.4.1 General
604 28.6.10.4.2 Pre-EDMG modulated fields transmission
28.6.10.4.3 EDMG preamble, Data field, and TRN field transmission
28.6.11 Performance requirements
28.6.11.1 Transmit requirements
28.6.11.1.1 Transmit modulation accuracy (EVM) test and requirements
606 28.6.11.1.2 Time of Departure accuracy
607 28.6.11.2 Receive requirements
28.7 EDMG transmit procedure
612 28.8 EDMG receive procedure
617 28.9 EDMG beamforming
28.9.1 Short SSW PPDU
28.9.1.1 General
619 28.9.1.2 Short Scrambled BSSID subfield definition
620 28.9.1.3 Short SSW Payload field example
28.9.2 Beam refinement
28.9.2.1 General
28.9.2.2 EDMG BRP PPDU
28.9.2.2.1 General
621 28.9.2.2.2 EDMG BRP PPDU structure
28.9.2.2.3 EDMG BRP PPDU header fields
622 28.9.2.2.4 EDMG BRP PPDU duration
28.9.2.2.5 TRN field definition
625 28.9.2.2.6 TRN subfield definition for EDMG SC PPDUs and EDMG control mode PPDUs
628 28.9.2.2.7 TRN subfield definition for EDMG OFDM PPDUs
631 28.9.2.2.8 Channel measurement
632 28.10 Golay sequences
28.10.1 General
28.10.2 Sequences of length 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, and 1024
665 28.10.3 Sequences of length 96, 192, 384, and 768
683 28.11 OFDM sequences
28.11.1 EDMG-STF sequence
28.11.1.1 General
28.11.1.2 Sequence definition
698 28.11.2 EDMG-CEF sequence
28.11.2.1 General
28.11.2.2 Sequences definition
719 28.12 EDMG PLME
28.12.1 PLME_SAP sublayer management primitives
28.12.2 PHY MIB
28.12.3 TXTIME calculation
28.12.3.1 General
28.12.3.2 TXTIME calculation for EDMG control mode
721 28.12.3.3 TXTIME calculation for EDMG SC mode
723 28.12.3.4 TXTIME calculation for EDMG OFDM mode
725 28.12.3.5 TXTIME calculation for non-EDMG control mode
28.12.3.6 TXTIME calculation for non-EDMG SC mode
726 28.12.4 EDMG PHY characteristics
727 Annex B (normative) Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) proforma
B.4 PICS proforma—IEEE Std 802.11-2020
B.4.3 IUT configuration
728 B.4.4 MAC protocol
B.4.12 QoS base functionality
729 B.4.24 DMG features
B.4.34 Enhanced directional multi-gigabit (EDMG) features
736 B.4.35 Time division duplex (TDD) features
738 Annex C (normative) ASN.1 encoding of the MAC and PHY MIB
C.3 MIB detail
761 Annex E (normative) Country elements and operating
E.1 Country information and operating classes
763 Annex G (normative) Frame exchange sequence
G.1 General
G.2 Basic sequences
764 G.4 HT, VHT, and S1G, and DMG sequences
766 Annex I (informative) Examples of encoding of frame for OFDM PHYs, DMG PHYs, and EDMG PHYs
I.8 EDMG example data vectors
767 Annex AB (informative) Radar implementation using the DMG PHY and EDMG PHY
768 Back cover
IEEE 802.11ay-2021
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