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IEEE 802.3-2018(Redline)

$465.83

IEEE Standard for Ethernet (Redline)

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
IEEE 2018
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Revision Standard – Superseded. Ethernet local area network operation is specified for selected speeds of operation from 1 Mb/s to 400 Gb/s using a common media access control (MAC) specification and management information base (MIB). The Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) MAC protocol specifies shared medium (half duplex) operation, as well as full duplex operation. Speed specific Media Independent Interfaces (MIIs) allow use of selected Physical Layer devices (PHY) for operation over coaxial, twisted pair or fiber optic cables, or electrical backplanes. System considerations for multisegment shared access networks describe the use of Repeaters that are defined for operational speeds up to 1000 Mb/s. Local Area Network (LAN) operation is supported at all speeds. Other specified capabilities include: various PHY types for access networks, PHYs suitable for metropolitan area network applications, and the provision of power over selected twisted pair PHY types.(The PDF of this standard is available at no cost to you compliments of the IEEE GET program https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/browse/standards/get-program/page)

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 802.3-2018_SECTION1
IEEE Std 802.3-2018 Front Cover
2 Title page
4 Important Notices and Disclaimers Concerning IEEE Standards Documents
7 Participants
Historical participants
23 Introduction
26 Title page, Section One
Contents
56 1. Introduction
1.1 Overview
1.1.1 Scope
1.1.2 Basic concepts
57 1.1.2.1 Half duplex operation
1.1.2.2 Full duplex operation
1.1.3 Architectural perspectives
58 1.1.3.1 Architectural rationale
1.1.3.2 Compatibility interfaces
61 1.1.4 Layer interfaces
1.1.5 Application areas
1.2 Notation
1.2.1 State diagram conventions
63 1.2.2 Service specification method and notation
1.2.2.1 Classification of service primitives
64 1.2.3 Physical Layer and media notation
1.2.4 Physical Layer message notation
1.2.5 Hexadecimal notation
1.2.6 Accuracy and resolution of numerical quantities
1.2.7 Qm.n number format
1.2.8 Em dash (—) in a table cell
65 1.3 Normative references
74 1.4 Definitions
109 1.5 Abbreviations
115 2. Media Access Control (MAC) service specification
2.1 Scope and field of application
2.2 Overview of the service
2.2.1 General description of services provided by the layer
2.2.2 Model used for the service specification
2.2.3 Overview of interactions
116 2.2.4 Basic services
2.3 Detailed service specification
2.3.1 MA_DATA.request
2.3.1.1 Function
2.3.1.2 Semantics of the service primitive
2.3.1.3 When generated
2.3.1.4 Effect of receipt
2.3.1.5 Additional comments
117 2.3.2 MA_DATA.indication
2.3.2.1 Function
2.3.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
2.3.2.3 When generated
118 2.3.2.4 Effect of receipt
2.3.2.5 Additional comments
119 3. Media Access Control (MAC) frame and packet specifications
3.1 Overview
3.1.1 Packet format
120 3.1.2 Service interface mappings
3.2 Elements of the MAC frame and packet
3.2.1 Preamble field
3.2.2 Start Frame Delimiter (SFD) field
3.2.3 Address fields
121 3.2.3.1 Address designation
3.2.4 Destination Address field
122 3.2.5 Source Address field
3.2.6 Length/Type field
3.2.7 MAC Client Data field
123 3.2.8 Pad field
3.2.9 Frame Check Sequence (FCS) field
3.2.10 Extension field
124 3.3 Order of bit transmission
3.4 Invalid MAC frame
125 4. Media Access Control
4.1 Functional model of the MAC method
4.1.1 Overview
126 4.1.2 CSMA/CD operation
4.1.2.1 Normal operation
4.1.2.1.1 Transmission without contention
127 4.1.2.1.2 Reception without contention
4.1.2.2 Access interference and recovery
128 4.1.3 Relationships to the MAC client and Physical Layers
4.2 CSMA/CD Media Access Control (MAC) method: Precise specification
4.2.1 Introduction
4.2.2 Overview of the procedural model
129 4.2.2.1 Ground rules for the procedural model
4.2.2.2 Use of Pascal in the procedural model
130 4.2.2.3 Organization of the procedural model
4.2.2.4 Layer management extensions to procedural model
131 4.2.3 Packet transmission model
136 4.2.3.1 Transmit data encapsulation
4.2.3.2 Transmit media access management
4.2.3.2.1 Deference
137 4.2.3.2.2 Interpacket gap
4.2.3.2.3 Collision handling (half duplex mode only)
4.2.3.2.4 Collision detection and enforcement (half duplex mode only)
4.2.3.2.5 Collision backoff and retransmission (half duplex mode only)
138 4.2.3.2.6 Full duplex transmission
4.2.3.2.7 Packet bursting (half duplex mode only)
139 4.2.3.3 Minimum frame size
4.2.3.4 Carrier extension (half duplex mode only)
4.2.4 Frame reception model
4.2.4.1 Receive data decapsulation
4.2.4.1.1 Address recognition
140 4.2.4.1.2 Frame check sequence validation
4.2.4.1.3 Frame disassembly
4.2.4.2 Receive media access management
4.2.4.2.1 Framing
141 4.2.4.2.2 Collision filtering
4.2.5 Preamble generation
4.2.6 Start frame sequence
4.2.7 Global declarations
4.2.7.1 Common constants, types, and variables
143 4.2.7.2 Transmit state variables
144 4.2.7.3 Receive state variables
4.2.7.4 State variable initialization
145 4.2.8 Frame transmission
152 4.2.9 Frame reception
156 4.2.10 Common procedures
4.3 Interfaces to/from adjacent layers
4.3.1 Overview
4.3.2 MAC service
157 4.3.2.1 MAC client transmit interface state diagram
4.3.2.1.1 Variables
4.3.2.1.2 Functions
4.3.2.1.3 Messages
4.3.2.1.4 MAC client transmit interface state diagram
4.3.2.2 MAC client receive interface state diagram
4.3.2.2.1 Variables
158 4.3.2.2.2 Functions
4.3.2.2.3 Messages
159 4.3.2.2.4 MAC client receive interface state diagram
4.3.3 Services required from the Physical Layer
161 4.4 Specific implementations
4.4.1 Compatibility overview
162 4.4.2 MAC parameters
163 4.4.3 Configuration guidelines
164 5. Layer Management
5.1 Introduction
5.1.1 Systems Management overview
5.1.2 Layer Management model
165 5.1.3 Packages
5.1.4 Conformance requirements
5.2 Management facilities
5.2.1 Introduction
5.2.2 DTE MAC Sublayer Management facilities
167 5.2.2.1 DTE MAC sublayer attributes
5.2.2.1.1 aMACID
5.2.2.1.2 aFramesTransmittedOK
5.2.2.1.3 aSingleCollisionFrames
5.2.2.1.4 aMultipleCollisionFrames
168 5.2.2.1.5 aFramesReceivedOK
5.2.2.1.6 aFrameCheckSequenceErrors
5.2.2.1.7 aAlignmentErrors
5.2.2.1.8 aOctetsTransmittedOK
169 5.2.2.1.9 aFramesWithDeferredXmissions
5.2.2.1.10 aLateCollisions
5.2.2.1.11 aFramesAbortedDueToXSColls
5.2.2.1.12 aFramesLostDueToIntMACXmitError
170 5.2.2.1.13 aCarrierSenseErrors
5.2.2.1.14 aOctetsReceivedOK
5.2.2.1.15 aFramesLostDueToIntMACRcvError
5.2.2.1.16 aPromiscuousStatus
171 5.2.2.1.17 aReadMulticastAddressList
5.2.2.1.18 aMulticastFramesXmittedOK
5.2.2.1.19 aBroadcastFramesXmittedOK
5.2.2.1.20 aFramesWithExcessiveDeferral
172 5.2.2.1.21 aMulticastFramesReceivedOK
5.2.2.1.22 aBroadcastFramesReceivedOK
5.2.2.1.23 aInRangeLengthErrors
5.2.2.1.24 aOutOfRangeLengthField
173 5.2.2.1.25 aFrameTooLongErrors
5.2.2.1.26 aMACEnableStatus
5.2.2.1.27 aTransmitEnableStatus
5.2.2.1.28 aMulticastReceiveStatus
174 5.2.2.1.29 aReadWriteMACAddress
5.2.2.1.30 aCollisionFrames
5.2.2.2 DTE MAC Sublayer actions
5.2.2.2.1 acInitializeMAC
5.2.2.2.2 acAddGroupAddress
175 5.2.2.2.3 acDeleteGroupAddress
5.2.2.2.4 acExecuteSelfTest
5.2.2.3 ResourceTypeID Managed Object Class
5.2.2.3.1 ResourceTypeID
5.2.3 DTE Physical Sublayer Management facilities
5.2.3.1 DTE Physical Sublayer attributes
5.2.3.1.1 aPHYID
5.2.3.1.2 aSQETestErrors
176 5.2.4 DTE Management procedural model
5.2.4.1 Common constants and types
5.2.4.2 Transmit variables and procedures
178 5.2.4.3 Receive variables and procedures
180 5.2.4.4 Common procedures
181 6. Physical Signaling (PLS) service specifications
6.1 Scope and field of application
6.2 Overview of the service
6.2.1 General description of services provided by the layer
6.2.2 Model used for the service specification
6.2.3 Overview of interactions
182 6.2.4 Basic services and options
6.3 Detailed service specification
6.3.1 Peer-to-peer service primitives
6.3.1.1 PLS_DATA.request
6.3.1.1.1 Function
6.3.1.1.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.1.1.3 When generated
6.3.1.1.4 Effect of receipt
183 6.3.1.2 PLS_DATA.indication
6.3.1.2.1 Function
6.3.1.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.1.2.3 When generated
6.3.1.2.4 Effect of receipt
6.3.2 Sublayer-to-sublayer service primitives
6.3.2.1 PLS_CARRIER.indication
6.3.2.1.1 Function
6.3.2.1.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.2.1.3 When generated
6.3.2.1.4 Effect of receipt
184 6.3.2.2 PLS_SIGNAL.indication
6.3.2.2.1 Function
6.3.2.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.2.2.3 When generated
6.3.2.2.4 Effect of receipt
6.3.2.3 PLS_DATA_VALID.indication
6.3.2.3.1 Function
6.3.2.3.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.2.3.3 When generated
6.3.2.3.4 Effect of receipt
185 7. Physical Signaling (PLS) and Attachment Unit Interface (AUI) specifications
7.1 Scope
7.1.1 Definitions
7.1.2 Summary of major concepts
186 7.1.3 Application
7.1.4 Modes of operation
7.1.5 Allocation of function
7.2 Functional specification
7.2.1 PLS–PMA (DTE–MAU) Interface protocol
187 7.2.1.1 PLS to PMA messages
7.2.1.1.1 output message
188 7.2.1.1.2 output_idle message
7.2.1.1.3 normal message
7.2.1.1.4 isolate message (optional)
7.2.1.1.5 mau_request message (optional)
190 7.2.1.2 PMA to PLS interface
7.2.1.2.1 input message
192 7.2.1.2.2 input_idle message
7.2.1.2.3 signal_quality_error message
7.2.1.2.4 mau_available message
7.2.1.2.5 mau_not_available message (optional)
193 7.2.2 PLS interface to MAC and management entities
7.2.2.1 PLS–MAC interface
7.2.2.1.1 OUTPUT_UNIT
7.2.2.1.2 OUTPUT_STATUS
7.2.2.1.3 INPUT_UNIT
7.2.2.1.4 CARRIER_STATUS
194 7.2.2.1.5 SIGNAL_STATUS
7.2.2.1.6 DATA_VALID_STATUS
7.2.2.2 PLS–management entity interface
7.2.2.2.1 RESET_REQUEST
195 7.2.2.2.2 RESET_RESPONSE
7.2.2.2.3 MODE_CONTROL
7.2.2.2.4 SQE_TEST
7.2.3 Frame structure
196 7.2.3.1 Silence
7.2.3.2 Preamble
7.2.3.3 Start of Frame Delimiter (SFD)
7.2.3.4 Data
7.2.3.5 End of transmission delimiter
7.2.4 PLS functions
197 7.2.4.1 Reset and Identify function
7.2.4.2 Mode function
198 7.2.4.3 Output function
7.2.4.4 Input function
7.2.4.5 Error Sense function
199 7.2.4.6 Carrier Sense function
7.3 Signal characteristics
7.3.1 Signal encoding
7.3.1.1 Data encoding
203 7.3.1.2 Control encoding
204 7.3.2 Signaling rate
7.3.3 Signaling levels
7.4 Electrical characteristics
7.4.1 Driver characteristics
7.4.1.1 Differential output voltage, loaded
206 7.4.1.2 Requirements after idle
7.4.1.3 AC common-mode output voltage
7.4.1.4 Differential output voltage, open circuit
7.4.1.5 DC common-mode output voltage
207 7.4.1.6 Fault tolerance
7.4.2 Receiver characteristics
7.4.2.1 Receiver threshold levels
208 7.4.2.2 AC differential input impedance
7.4.2.3 AC common-mode range
7.4.2.4 Total common-mode range
209 7.4.2.5 Idle input behavior
7.4.2.6 Fault tolerance
7.4.3 AUI cable characteristics
210 7.4.3.1 Conductor size
7.4.3.2 Pair-to-pair balanced crosstalk
7.4.3.3 Differential characteristic impedance
7.4.3.4 Transfer impedance
7.4.3.5 Attenuation
7.4.3.6 Timing jitter
7.4.3.7 Delay
211 7.5 Functional description of interchange circuits
7.5.1 General
7.5.2 Definition of interchange circuits
212 7.5.2.1 Circuit DO–Data Out
7.5.2.2 Circuit DI–Data In
7.5.2.3 Circuit CO–Control Out (optional)
7.5.2.4 Circuit CI–Control In
213 7.5.2.5 Circuit VP–Voltage Plus
7.5.2.6 Circuit VC–Voltage Common
7.5.2.7 Circuit PG–Protective Ground
7.5.2.8 Circuit shield terminations
7.6 Mechanical characteristics
7.6.1 Definition of mechanical interface
7.6.2 Line interface connector
214 7.6.3 Contact assignments
217 8. Medium Attachment Unit and baseband medium specifications, type 10BASE5
8.1 Scope
8.1.1 Overview
8.1.1.1 Medium Attachment Unit
218 8.1.1.2 Repeater unit
8.1.2 Definitions
8.1.3 Application perspective: MAU and MEDIUM objectives
8.1.3.1 Object
8.1.3.2 Compatibility considerations
219 8.1.3.3 Relationship to PLS and AU interface
8.1.3.4 Modes of operation
8.2 MAU functional specifications
8.2.1 MAU Physical Layer functions
8.2.1.1 Transmit function requirements
220 8.2.1.2 Receive function requirements
221 8.2.1.3 Collision Presence function requirements
8.2.1.4 Monitor function requirements (optional)
222 8.2.1.5 Jabber function requirements
8.2.2 MAU interface messages
8.2.2.1 DTE Physical Layer to MAU Physical Layer messages
223 8.2.2.2 MAU Physical Layer to DTE Physical Layer
8.2.2.2.1 input message
8.2.2.2.2 input_idle message
8.2.2.2.3 mau_available message
8.2.2.2.4 signal_quality_error message
224 8.2.3 MAU state diagrams
8.3 MAU–medium electrical characteristics
8.3.1 MAU-to-coaxial cable interface
8.3.1.1 Input impedance
225 8.3.1.2 Bias current
8.3.1.3 Coaxial cable signaling levels
231 8.3.1.4 Transmit output levels symmetry
8.3.1.5 Collision detect thresholds
8.3.2 MAU electrical characteristics
8.3.2.1 Electrical isolation
232 8.3.2.2 Power consumption
8.3.2.3 Reliability
8.3.3 MAU–DTE electrical characteristics
8.3.4 MAU–DTE mechanical connection
8.4 Characteristics of the coaxial cable
8.4.1 Coaxial cable electrical parameters
8.4.1.1 Characteristic impedance
8.4.1.2 Attenuation
233 8.4.1.3 Velocity of propagation
8.4.1.4 Edge jitter, untapped cable
8.4.1.5 Transfer impedance
8.4.1.6 Cable dc loop resistance
234 8.4.2 Coaxial cable properties
8.4.2.1 Mechanical requirements
8.4.2.1.1 General construction
8.4.2.1.2 Center conductor
8.4.2.1.3 Dielectric material
8.4.2.1.4 Shielding system
8.4.2.1.5 Overall jacket
235 8.4.2.2 Jacket marking
8.4.3 Total segment dc loop resistance
8.5 Coaxial trunk cable connectors
8.5.1 Inline coaxial extension connector
236 8.5.2 Coaxial cable terminator
8.5.2.1 Termination
8.5.2.2 Earthing
8.5.3 MAU-to-coaxial cable connection
8.5.3.1 Electrical requirements
237 8.5.3.2 Mechanical requirements
8.5.3.2.1 Connector housing
8.5.3.2.2 Contact reliability
238 8.5.3.2.3 Shield probe characteristics
8.6 System considerations
8.6.1 Transmission system model
239 8.6.2 Transmission system requirements
8.6.2.1 Cable sectioning
8.6.2.2 MAU placement
8.6.2.3 Trunk cable system grounding
240 8.6.3 Labeling
8.7 Environmental specifications
8.7.1 General safety requirements
8.7.2 Network safety requirements
8.7.2.1 Installations
241 8.7.2.2 Grounding
8.7.2.3 Safety
8.7.2.4 Breakdown path
8.7.2.5 Isolation boundary
8.7.2.6 Installation and maintenance guidelines
242 8.7.3 Electromagnetic environment
8.7.3.1 Susceptibility levels
8.7.3.2 Emission levels
8.7.4 Temperature and humidity
8.7.5 Regulatory requirements
243 8.8 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 8, Medium Attachment Unit and baseband medium specifications, type 10BASE5
8.8.1 Overview
8.8.2 Abbreviations and special symbols
8.8.2.1 Status symbols
8.8.2.2 Abbreviations
8.8.3 Instructions for completing the PICS proforma
8.8.3.1 General structure of the PICS proforma
244 8.8.3.2 Additional information
8.8.3.3 Exception information
8.8.3.4 Conditional items
245 8.8.4 Identification
8.8.4.1 Implementation identification
8.8.4.2 Protocol summary
8.8.5 Global statement of conformance
246 8.8.6 PICS proforma tables for MAU
8.8.6.1 MAU compatibility
8.8.6.2 Transmit function
247 8.8.6.3 Receive function
248 8.8.6.4 Collision function
8.8.6.5 Monitor function
249 8.8.6.6 Jabber function
250 8.8.6.7 MAU to coaxial cable interface
251 8.8.6.8 MAU electrical characteristics
8.8.6.9 MAU-DTE requirements
252 8.8.6.10 MAU to coaxial cable connection
8.8.6.11 Safety requirements
253 8.8.7 PICS proforma tables for MAU AUI characteristics
8.8.7.1 Signal characteristics
8.8.7.2 DI and CI driver characteristics
254 8.8.7.3 DO receiver characteristics
255 8.8.7.4 CO receiver characteristics
8.8.7.5 Circuit termination
256 8.8.7.6 Mechanical characteristics
257 8.8.8 PICS proforma tables for 10BASE5 coaxial cable
8.8.8.1 10BASE5 coaxial cable characteristics
259 9. Repeater unit for 10 Mb/s baseband networks
9.1 Overview
260 9.2 References
9.3 Definitions
9.4 Compatibility interface
9.4.1 AUI compatibility
9.4.2 Mixing segment compatibility
9.4.2.1 Direct coaxial cable attachment compatibility
9.4.2.2 “N” connector compatibility
9.4.2.3 BNC compatibility
9.4.2.4 BFOC/2.5 (10BASE-FP) compatibility
261 9.4.3 Link segment compatibility
9.4.3.1 Vendor-dependent IRL
9.4.3.2 Fiber optic FOIRL compatibility
9.4.3.3 Twisted-pair jack compatibility
9.4.3.4 Fiber optic 10BASE-FB and 10BASE-FL compatibility
9.5 Basic functions
9.5.1 Repeater set network properties
9.5.2 Signal amplification
9.5.3 Signal symmetry
262 9.5.4 Signal retiming
9.5.5 Data handling
9.5.5.1 Start-of-packet propagation delays
9.5.5.2 Start-of-packet variability
263 9.5.6 Collision handling
9.5.6.1 Collision presence
9.5.6.2 Jam generation
9.5.6.3 Collision-jam propagation delays
264 9.5.6.4 Transmit recovery time
9.5.6.5 Carrier recovery time
9.5.7 Electrical isolation
265 9.6 Detailed repeater functions and state diagrams
9.6.1 State diagram notation
268 9.6.2 Data and collision handling
9.6.3 Preamble regeneration
9.6.4 Fragment extension
269 9.6.5 MAU Jabber Lockup Protection
9.6.6 Auto-Partitioning/Reconnection (optional)
9.6.6.1 Overview
9.6.6.2 Detailed auto-partition/reconnection algorithm state diagram
272 9.7 Electrical isolation
9.7.1 Environment A requirements
9.7.2 Environment B requirements
9.8 Reliability
273 9.9 Medium attachment unit and baseband medium specification for a vendor- independent FOIRL
9.9.1 Scope
9.9.1.1 Overview
275 9.9.1.2 Application perspective: FOMAU and medium objectives
9.9.1.3 Compatibility considerations
9.9.1.4 Relationship to AUI
9.9.1.5 Mode of operation
9.9.2 FOMAU functional specifications
276 9.9.2.1 Transmit function requirements
277 9.9.2.2 Receive function requirements
9.9.2.3 Collision Presence function requirements
278 9.9.2.4 Jabber function requirements
9.9.2.5 Low Light Level Detection function requirements
279 9.9.2.6 Repeater Unit to FOMAU Physical Layer messages
9.9.2.7 FOMAU Physical Layer to repeater unit messages
9.9.2.7.1 input message
9.9.2.7.2 input_idle message
9.9.2.7.3 fomau_available message
9.9.2.7.4 signal_quality_error message
280 9.9.2.8 FOMAU state diagrams
281 9.9.3 FOMAU electrical characteristics
9.9.3.1 Electrical isolation
9.9.3.2 Power consumption
282 9.9.3.3 Reliability
9.9.3.4 FOMAU/Repeater unit electrical characteristics
9.9.3.5 FOMAU/Repeater unit mechanical connection
9.9.4 FOMAU/Optical medium interface
9.9.4.1 Transmit optical parameters
9.9.4.1.1 Wavelength
9.9.4.1.2 Spectral width
9.9.4.1.3 Optical modulation
9.9.4.1.4 Optical idle signal
9.9.4.1.5 Transmit optical logic polarity
284 9.9.4.1.6 Optical rise and fall times
9.9.4.1.7 Transmit optical pulse edge jitter
285 9.9.4.1.8 Peak coupled optical power
9.9.4.2 Receive optical parameters
9.9.4.2.1 Receive peak optical power range
9.9.4.2.2 Receive optical pulse edge jitter
9.9.4.2.3 Receive optical logic polarity
9.9.5 Characteristics of the optical fiber cable link segment
286 9.9.5.1 Optical fiber medium
9.9.5.2 Optical medium connector plug and socket
9.9.6 System requirements
9.9.6.1 Optical transmission system considerations
287 9.9.6.2 Timing considerations
288 9.9.7 Environmental specifications
9.9.7.1 Safety requirements
9.9.7.1.1 Electrical safety
9.9.7.1.2 Optical source safety
9.9.7.2 Electromagnetic environment
9.9.7.2.1 Susceptibility levels
9.9.7.2.2 Emission levels
289 9.9.7.3 Temperature and humidity
290 10. Medium attachment unit and baseband medium specifications, type 10BASE2
10.1 Scope
10.1.1 Overview
291 10.1.1.1 Medium attachment unit (normally contained within the data terminal equipment [DTE])
10.1.1.2 Repeater unit
10.1.2 Definitions
10.1.3 Application perspective: MAU and medium objectives
10.1.3.1 Object
292 10.1.3.2 Compatibility considerations
10.1.3.3 Relationship to PLS and AUI
10.1.3.4 Mode of operation
10.2 References
10.3 MAU functional specifications
293 10.3.1 MAU Physical Layer functional requirements
10.3.1.1 Transmit function requirements
294 10.3.1.2 Receive function requirements
10.3.1.3 Collision Presence function requirements
295 10.3.1.4 Jabber functional requirements
10.3.2 MAU interface messages
10.3.2.1 DTE to MAU messages
10.3.2.2 MAU to DTE messages
297 10.3.2.2.1 input message
10.3.2.2.2 input_idle message
10.3.2.2.3 mau_available message
10.3.2.2.4 signal_quality_error (SQE) message
10.3.3 MAU state diagrams
298 10.4 MAU–medium electrical characteristics
10.4.1 MAU-to-coaxial cable interface
10.4.1.1 Input impedance
10.4.1.2 Bias current
10.4.1.3 Coaxial cable signaling levels
300 10.4.1.4 Transmit output levels symmetry
10.4.1.5 Collision detect thresholds
10.4.2 MAU electrical characteristics
10.4.2.1 Electrical isolation
10.4.2.2 Power consumption
301 10.4.2.3 Reliability
10.4.3 MAU–DTE electrical characteristics
10.5 Characteristics of coaxial cable system
10.5.1 Coaxial cable electrical parameters
10.5.1.1 Characteristic impedance
10.5.1.2 Attenuation
10.5.1.3 Velocity of propagation
10.5.1.4 Edge jitter; entire segment without DTEs attached
302 10.5.1.5 Transfer impedance
10.5.1.6 Cable dc loop resistance
10.5.2 Coaxial cable physical parameters
10.5.2.1 Mechanical requirements
303 10.5.2.1.1 General construction
10.5.2.1.2 Center conductor
10.5.2.1.3 Dielectric material
10.5.2.1.4 Shielding system
10.5.2.1.5 Overall jacket
10.5.2.2 Jacket marking
10.5.3 Total segment dc loop resistance
304 10.6 Coaxial trunk cable connectors
10.6.1 In-line coaxial extension connector
305 10.6.2 Coaxial cable terminator
10.6.3 MAU-to-coaxial cable connection
10.7 System considerations
10.7.1 Transmission system model
307 10.7.2 Transmission system requirements
10.7.2.1 Cable sectioning
10.7.2.2 MAU placement
10.7.2.3 Trunk cable system earthing
10.7.2.4 Static discharge path
10.7.2.4.1 Installation environment
308 10.8 Environmental specifications
10.8.1 Safety requirements
10.8.1.1 Installations
10.8.1.2 Earthing
10.8.2 Electromagnetic environment
10.8.2.1 Susceptibility levels
10.8.2.2 Emission levels
10.8.3 Regulatory requirements
309 11. Broadband medium attachment unit and broadband medium specifications, type 10BROAD36
11.1 Scope
11.1.1 Overview
311 11.1.2 Definitions
11.1.3 MAU and medium objectives
312 11.1.4 Compatibility considerations
11.1.5 Relationship to PLS and AUI
11.1.6 Mode of operation
11.2 MAU functional specifications
11.2.1 MAU functional requirements
11.2.1.1 Transmit function requirements
313 11.2.1.2 Receive function requirements
11.2.1.3 Collision Detection function requirements
314 11.2.1.3.1 Collision enforcement transmitter requirements
11.2.1.3.2 Collision enforcement detection requirements
11.2.1.4 Jabber function requirements
315 11.2.2 DTE PLS to MAU and MAU to DTE PLS messages
11.2.2.1 DTE Physical Layer to MAU Physical Layer messages
11.2.2.2 MAU Physical Layer to DTE Physical Layer messages
11.2.2.2.1 input message
11.2.2.2.2 input_idle message
11.2.2.2.3 mau_available message
11.2.2.3 signal_quality_error message
316 11.2.3 MAU state diagrams
11.2.3.1 MAU state diagram messages
11.2.3.2 MAU state diagram signal names
319 11.3 MAU characteristics
11.3.1 MAU-to-coaxial cable interface
11.3.1.1 Receive interface
11.3.1.1.1 Receive input impedance
11.3.1.1.2 Receiver squelch requirements
320 11.3.1.1.3 Receive level requirements
11.3.1.1.4 Receiver selectivity and linearity requirements
11.3.1.1.5 Receive input mechanical requirements
11.3.1.2 Transmit interface
11.3.1.2.1 Transmit output impedance
11.3.1.2.2 Transmitted RF packet format
321 11.3.1.2.3 Transmit spectrum and group delay characteristics
323 11.3.1.2.4 Transmit out-of-band spectrum
11.3.1.2.5 Transmit level requirements
11.3.1.2.6 Nontransmitting signal leakage requirement
11.3.1.2.7 Transmit spurious output requirement
324 11.3.1.2.8 Collision enforcement signal leakage requirement
11.3.1.2.9 Transmit output mechanical requirements
11.3.2 MAU frequency allocations
11.3.2.1 Single-cable systems frequency allocations
325 11.3.2.2 Dual-cable systems frequency allocations
11.3.3 AUI electrical characteristics
11.3.3.1 Electrical isolation requirements
11.3.3.2 Current consumption
326 11.3.3.3 Driver and receiver requirements
11.3.3.4 AUI mechanical connection
11.3.4 MAU transfer characteristics
11.3.4.1 AUI to coaxial cable framing characteristics.
327 11.3.4.1.1 Scrambler and differential encoding requirements
328 11.3.4.2 Coaxial cable to AUI framing characteristics
329 11.3.4.3 Circuit DO to circuit DI framing characteristics
11.3.4.4 AUI to coaxial cable delay characteristics
11.3.4.4.1 Circuit DO to RF data signal delay
11.3.4.4.2 Circuit DO to CE RF output delay
11.3.4.4.3 Transmit postamble to SQE test signal delay
11.3.4.4.4 SQE test signal length
11.3.4.5 Coaxial cable to AUI delay characteristics
330 11.3.4.5.1 Received RF to circuit DI delay
11.3.4.5.2 Received RF to CE RF output and circuit CI delay
11.3.4.5.3 Collision enforcement to circuit CI delay
11.3.4.5.4 Receive data to SQE test delay
331 11.3.4.6 Delay from circuit DO to circuit DI
332 11.3.4.7 Interpacket gap requirement
11.3.4.8 Bit error ratio
11.3.5 Reliability
333 11.4 System considerations
11.4.1 Delay budget and network diameter
11.4.2 MAU operation with packets shorter than 512 bits
334 11.5 Characteristics of the coaxial cable system
11.5.1 Electrical requirements
11.5.2 Mechanical requirements
11.5.3 Delay requirements
335 11.6 Frequency translator requirements for the single-cable version
11.6.1 Electrical requirements
11.6.2 Mechanical requirements
11.7 Environmental specifications
11.7.1 Safety requirements
336 11.7.2 Electromagnetic environment
11.7.2.1 Susceptibility levels
11.7.2.2 Emission levels
11.7.3 Temperature and humidity
337 12. Physical signaling, medium attachment, and baseband medium specifications, type 1BASE5
12.1 Introduction
12.1.1 Overview
12.1.2 Scope
12.1.3 Definitions
12.1.4 General characteristics
338 12.1.5 Compatibility
12.1.6 Objectives of type 1BASE5 specification
12.2 Architecture
12.2.1 Major concepts
339 12.2.2 Application perspective
12.2.3 Packet structure
340 12.2.3.1 Silence
12.2.3.2 Preamble
341 12.2.3.3 Start-of-frame delimiter
12.2.3.4 Data
12.2.3.5 End-of-transmission delimiter
342 12.3 DTE physical signaling (PLS) specification
12.3.1 Overview
12.3.1.1 Summary of major concepts
12.3.1.2 Application perspective
343 12.3.2 Functional specification
12.3.2.1 PLS-PMA interface
12.3.2.1.1 output message
12.3.2.1.2 output_idle message
12.3.2.1.3 input message
12.3.2.1.4 input_idle message
344 12.3.2.2 PLS-MAC interface
12.3.2.2.1 OUTPUT_UNIT
12.3.2.2.2 OUTPUT_STATUS
12.3.2.2.3 INPUT_UNIT
12.3.2.2.4 CARRIER_STATUS
12.3.2.2.5 SIGNAL_STATUS
345 12.3.2.3 PLS functions
12.3.2.3.1 State diagram variables
12.3.2.3.2 Output function
346 12.3.2.3.3 Input function
12.3.2.3.4 Error Sense function
347 12.3.2.3.5 Carrier Sense function
12.3.2.4 Signal encoding
12.3.2.4.1 Data transmission rate
12.3.2.4.2 Data symbol encoding
12.3.2.4.3 Collision presence encoding
348 12.3.2.4.4 Idle line encoding
349 12.4 Hub specification
12.4.1 Overview
350 12.4.1.1 Summary of major concepts
12.4.1.2 Application perspective
12.4.2 Hub structure
12.4.2.1 Upward side
12.4.2.2 Downward side
351 12.4.3 Hub PLS functional specification
12.4.3.1 Hub PLS to PMA interface
12.4.3.2 Hub PLS functions
12.4.3.2.1 State diagram variables
352 12.4.3.2.2 Upward Signal Transfer function
12.4.3.2.3 Jabber function
353 12.4.3.2.4 Downward Signal Transfer function
355 12.4.3.2.5 Retiming (jitter removal)
12.4.3.2.6 Header hub wrap-around
12.4.3.2.7 Collision presence startup
356 12.4.3.3 Reliability
12.5 Physical medium attachment (PMA) specification
12.5.1 Overview
12.5.2 PLS–PMA interface
357 12.5.3 Signal characteristics
12.5.3.1 Transmitter characteristics
12.5.3.1.1 Differential output voltage
360 12.5.3.1.2 Output timing jitter
12.5.3.1.3 Transmitter impedance balance
361 12.5.3.1.4 Common-mode output voltage
12.5.3.1.5 Common-mode tolerance
362 12.5.3.1.6 Transmitter fault tolerance
12.5.3.2 Receiver characteristics
12.5.3.2.1 Differential input voltage
12.5.3.2.2 Input timing jitter
12.5.3.2.3 Idle input behavior
363 12.5.3.2.4 Differential input impedance
12.5.3.2.5 Common-mode rejection
364 12.5.3.2.6 Noise immunity
12.5.3.2.7 Receiver fault tolerance
12.6 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI) specification
12.6.1 Line interface connector
365 12.6.2 Connector contact assignments
12.6.3 Labeling
366 12.7 Cable medium characteristics
12.7.1 Overview
12.7.2 Transmission parameters
12.7.2.1 Attenuation
12.7.2.2 Differential characteristic impedance
12.7.2.3 Medium timing jitter
367 12.7.2.4 Dispersion
12.7.3 Coupling parameters
12.7.3.1 Pair-to-pair crosstalk
12.7.3.2 Multiple-disturber crosstalk
368 12.7.3.3 Balance
12.7.4 Noise environment
12.7.4.1 Impulse noise
369 12.7.4.2 Crosstalk
12.8 Special link specification
12.8.1 Overview
12.8.2 Transmission characteristics
12.8.3 Permitted configurations
12.9 Timing
12.9.1 Overview
370 12.9.2 DTE timing
12.9.3 Medium timing
12.9.4 Special link timing
12.9.5 Hub timing
371 12.10 Safety
12.10.1 Isolation
372 12.10.2 Telephony voltages
373 13. System considerations for multisegment 10 Mb/s baseband networks
13.1 Overview
374 13.1.1 Repeater usage
13.2 Definitions
13.3 Transmission System Model 1
381 13.4 Transmission System Model 2
13.4.1 Round-trip collision delay
13.4.1.1 Worst-case path delay value (PDV) selection
13.4.1.2 Worst-case PDV calculation
382 13.4.2 Interpacket gap (IPG) shrinkage
383 13.4.2.1 Worst-case path variability value (PVV) selection
13.4.2.2 Worst-case path variability value (PVV) calculation
13.5 Full duplex topology limitations
384 14. Twisted-pair medium attachment unit (MAU) and baseband medium, type 10BASE-T including type 10BASE-Te
14.1 Scope
14.1.1 Overview
14.1.1.1 Medium Attachment Unit (MAU)
385 14.1.1.2 Repeater unit
14.1.1.3 Twisted-pair media
14.1.2 Definitions
386 14.1.3 Application perspective
14.1.3.1 Objectives
387 14.1.3.2 Compatibility considerations
14.1.3.3 Modes of operation
14.1.4 Relationship to PLS and AUI
14.2 MAU functional specifications
388 14.2.1 MAU functions
389 14.2.1.1 Transmit function requirements
14.2.1.2 Receive function requirements
390 14.2.1.3 Loopback function requirements (half duplex mode only)
14.2.1.4 Collision Presence function requirements (half duplex mode only)
14.2.1.5 signal_quality_error Message (SQE) Test function requirements
14.2.1.6 Jabber function requirements
391 14.2.1.7 Link Integrity Test function requirements
392 14.2.1.8 Auto-Negotiation
14.2.2 PMA interface messages
14.2.2.1 PLS to PMA messages
14.2.2.1.1 PMA to PLS messages
393 14.2.2.2 PMA to twisted-pair link segment messages
14.2.2.3 Twisted-pair link segment to PMA messages
14.2.2.4 Interface message time references
14.2.3 MAU state diagrams
14.2.3.1 State diagram variables
399 14.2.3.2 State diagram timers
14.3 MAU electrical specifications
14.3.1 MAU-to-MDI interface characteristics
14.3.1.1 Isolation requirement
400 14.3.1.2 Transmitter specifications
401 14.3.1.2.1 Differential output voltage
404 14.3.1.2.2 Transmitter differential output impedance
405 14.3.1.2.3 Output timing jitter
14.3.1.2.4 Transmitter impedance balance
14.3.1.2.5 Common-mode output voltage
406 14.3.1.2.6 Transmitter common-mode rejection
14.3.1.2.7 Transmitter fault tolerance
407 14.3.1.3 Receiver specifications
14.3.1.3.1 Receiver differential input signals
14.3.1.3.2 Receiver differential noise immunity
408 14.3.1.3.3 Idle input behavior
14.3.1.3.4 Receiver differential input impedance
14.3.1.3.5 Common-mode rejection
14.3.1.3.6 Receiver fault tolerance
14.3.2 MAU-to-AUI specification
14.3.2.1 MAU-AUI electrical characteristics
409 14.3.2.2 MAU–AUI mechanical connection
14.3.2.3 Power consumption
410 14.4 Characteristics of the simplex link segment
14.4.1 Overview
14.4.2 Transmission parameters
14.4.2.1 Insertion loss
14.4.2.2 Differential characteristic impedance
14.4.2.3 Medium timing jitter
411 14.4.2.4 Delay
14.4.3 Coupling parameters
14.4.3.1 Differential near-end crosstalk (NEXT) loss
14.4.3.1.1 Twenty-five-pair cable and twenty-five-pair binder groups
14.4.3.1.2 Four-pair cable
14.4.3.1.3 Other cables
14.4.3.2 Multiple-disturber NEXT (MDNEXT) loss
412 14.4.4 Noise environment
14.4.4.1 Impulse noise
14.4.4.2 Crosstalk noise
14.5 MDI specification
14.5.1 MDI connectors
413 14.5.2 Crossover function
414 14.6 System considerations
415 14.7 Environmental specifications
14.7.1 General safety
14.7.2 Network safety
14.7.2.1 Installation
14.7.2.2 Grounding
14.7.2.3 Installation and maintenance guidelines
14.7.2.4 Telephony voltages
416 14.7.3 Environment
14.7.3.1 Electromagnetic emission
14.7.3.2 Temperature and humidity
14.8 MAU labeling
417 14.9 Timing summary
418 14.10 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 14, Twisted-pair medium attachment unit (MAU) and baseband medium, type 10BASE-T and type 10BASE-Te
14.10.1 Introduction
14.10.1.1 Scope
14.10.1.2 Reference
14.10.1.3 Definitions
14.10.1.4 Conformance
419 14.10.2 Identification of implementation
14.10.2.1 Supplier information
14.10.2.2 Implementation information
14.10.3 Identification of the protocol
420 14.10.4 PICS proforma for 10BASE-T
14.10.4.1 Abbreviations
14.10.4.2 PICS Completion instructions and implementation statement
14.10.4.3 Additional information
14.10.4.4 References
421 14.10.4.5 PICS proforma tables for MAU
14.10.4.5.1 MAU functions
422 14.10.4.5.2 Transmit function
14.10.4.5.3 Receive function
423 14.10.4.5.4 Loopback function
14.10.4.5.5 Collision Detect function
424 14.10.4.5.6 signal_quality_error Message Test function
14.10.4.5.7 Jabber function
425 14.10.4.5.8 Link Integrity Test function
426 14.10.4.5.9 MAU state diagram requirements
14.10.4.5.10 AUI requirements
14.10.4.5.11 Isolation requirements
427 14.10.4.5.12 Transmitter specification
428 14.10.4.5.13 Receiver specification
429 14.10.4.5.14 MDI requirements
14.10.4.5.15 Safety requirements
430 14.10.4.6 PICS proforma tables for MAU AUI characteristics
14.10.4.6.1 Signal characteristics
14.10.4.6.2 DI and CI driver characteristics
431 14.10.4.6.3 DO receiver characteristics
14.10.4.6.4 Power consumption
432 14.10.4.6.5 Circuit termination
14.10.4.6.6 Mechanical characteristics
433 14.10.4.7 PICS proforma tables for 10BASE-T link segment
14.10.4.7.1 10BASE-T link segment characteristics
434 14.10.4.8 PICS proforma tables for Auto-Negotiation able MAUs
435 15. Fiber optic medium and common elements of medium attachment units and star, type 10BASE-F
15.1 Scope
15.1.1 Overview
15.1.1.1 Fiber optic medium attachment units (MAUs)
15.1.1.2 Fiber optic passive star
436 15.1.1.3 Repeater unit
437 15.1.2 Definitions
15.1.3 Applications perspective: MAUs, stars, and fiber optic medium
15.1.3.1 Objectives
15.1.3.2 Compatibility considerations
438 15.1.3.3 Relationship to PLS and AUI
439 15.1.3.4 Guidelines for implementation of systems
15.1.3.5 Modes of operation
440 15.2 MDI optical characteristics
15.2.1 Transmit optical parameters
15.2.1.1 Center wavelength
15.2.1.2 Spectral width
15.2.1.3 Optical modulation extinction ratio
15.2.1.4 Optical Idle Signal amplitude
15.2.1.5 Optical transmit pulse logic polarity
15.2.1.6 Optical transmit pulse rise and fall times
15.2.1.7 Optical transmit pulse overshoot and undershoot
15.2.1.8 Optical transmit pulse edge jitter
442 15.2.1.9 Optical transmit pulse duty cycle distortion
15.2.1.10 Optical transmit average power range
15.2.1.11 Optical transmit signal templates
443 15.2.1.11.1 10BASE-FP optical transmit signal template
444 15.2.1.11.2 10BASE-FB optical transmit signal template
446 15.2.1.11.3 10BASE-FL Optical transmit signal template
447 15.2.2 Receive optical parameters
15.2.2.1 Optical receive average power range
15.2.2.2 Optical receive pulse edge jitter
15.2.2.3 Optical receive pulse logic polarity
448 15.2.2.4 Optical receive pulse rise and fall times
15.3 Characteristics of the fiber optic medium
15.3.1 Optical fiber and cable
15.3.1.1 Attenuation
15.3.1.2 Modal bandwidth
15.3.1.3 Propagation delay
15.3.2 Optical medium connector plug and socket
449 15.3.2.1 Optical connector insertion loss
15.3.2.2 Optical connector return loss
15.3.3 Fiber optic medium insertion loss
15.3.3.1 10BASE-FP segment insertion loss
450 15.3.3.2 10BASE-FB and 10BASE-FL segment insertion loss
15.3.4 Electrical isolation
15.4 MAU reliability
15.5 MAU–AUI specification
15.5.1 MAU–AUI electrical characteristics
15.5.2 MAU–AUI mechanical connections
15.5.3 Power consumption
451 15.5.4 MAU–AUI messages
15.5.4.1 PLS to PMA messages
15.5.4.2 PMA to PLS messages
15.5.4.2.1 signal_quality_error message
452 15.6 Environmental specifications
15.6.1 Safety requirements
15.6.2 Electromagnetic environment
15.6.3 Other environmental requirements
453 15.7 MAU labeling
15.7.1 10BASE-FP star labeling
454 15.8 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 15, Fiber optic medium and common elements of medium attachment units and star, type 10BASE-F
15.8.1 Introduction
15.8.2 Abbreviations and special symbols
15.8.2.1 Status symbols
15.8.2.2 Abbreviations
15.8.3 Instructions for completing the PICS proforma
15.8.3.1 General structure of the PICS proforma
455 15.8.3.2 Additional information
15.8.3.3 Exception information
456 15.8.3.4 Conditional items
15.8.4 Identification
15.8.4.1 Implementation identification
15.8.4.2 Protocol summary
457 15.8.5 Major capabilities/options
15.8.6 PICS Proforma for the fiber optic medium
15.8.6.1 Characteristics of the fiber optic medium
458 15.8.6.2 Optical medium connector plug and socket
15.8.6.3 Fiber optic medium insertion loss
15.8.6.4 Electrical isolation requirements
459 16. Fiber optic passive star and medium attachment unit, type 10BASE-FP
16.1 Scope
16.1.1 Overview
16.1.1.1 10BASE-FP medium attachment unit
16.1.1.2 10BASE-FP Star
16.1.1.3 Repeater unit
460 16.2 PMA interface messages
16.2.1 PMA-to-MDI interface signal encodings
16.2.2 PMA-to-MDI OTD messages
16.2.2.1 OTD_output
16.2.2.2 OTD_idle
461 16.2.2.3 OTD_manch_violation
16.2.3 MDI ORD-to-PMA messages
16.2.3.1 ORD_input
462 16.2.3.2 ORD_idle
16.2.3.3 ORD_crv
16.3 10BASE-FP MAU functional specifications
16.3.1 Transmit function requirements
463 16.3.1.1 Preamble encoding
16.3.1.1.1 Synchronization pattern
16.3.1.1.2 Packet header code rule violation
16.3.1.1.3 Unique word
16.3.1.2 Data transmit
464 16.3.1.3 Collision encoding (unique word jam)
16.3.2 Receive function requirements
16.3.2.1 Preamble reconstruction and alignment
16.3.2.2 Data receive
16.3.2.3 Signal presence during collision
16.3.3 Loopback function requirements
465 16.3.4 Collision presence function requirements
16.3.4.1 CI Circuit signaling
16.3.4.2 Collision detection
466 16.3.4.3 End of collision
16.3.5 signal_quality_error Message (SQE) Test function requirements
16.3.6 Jabber function requirements
467 16.3.7 Link fault detection and low light function requirements
468 16.3.8 Interface message time references
16.3.9 MAU state diagram
16.3.9.1 MAU state diagram variables
470 16.3.9.2 MAU state diagram timers
471 16.3.9.3 MAU state diagram counters
476 16.4 Timing summary
16.5 10BASE-FP Star functional specifications
16.5.1 Star functions
16.5.1.1 Number of ports
16.5.1.2 Optical power division
477 16.5.1.3 Configuration
16.5.1.4 Reliability
16.5.2 Star optical characteristics
16.5.2.1 Star insertion loss
16.5.2.2 Star single output port uniformity
16.5.2.3 Star directivity
478 16.6 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 16, Fiber optic passive star and medium attachment unit, type 10BASE-FP
16.6.1 Introduction
16.6.2 Abbreviations and special symbols
16.6.2.1 Status symbols
16.6.2.2 Abbreviations
16.6.3 Instructions for completing the PICS proforma
16.6.3.1 General structure of the PICS proforma
479 16.6.3.2 Additional information
16.6.3.3 Exception information
480 16.6.3.4 Conditional items
16.6.4 Identification
16.6.4.1 Implementation identification
16.6.4.2 Protocol summary
481 16.6.5 Major capabilities/options
16.6.6 PICS proforma for the type 10BASE-FP MAU
16.6.6.1 Compatibility considerations
482 16.6.6.2 Optical transmit parameters
483 16.6.6.3 Optical receive parameters
16.6.6.4 Optical medium connector plug and socket
16.6.6.5 MAU functions
16.6.6.6 PMA interface messages
484 16.6.6.7 PMA to MDI OTD messages
16.6.6.8 MDI ORD to PMA messages
16.6.6.9 Transmit functions
485 16.6.6.10 Collision Encoding (Unique Word Jam) function
16.6.6.11 Receive functions
486 16.6.6.12 Preamble reconstruction and alignment function
16.6.6.13 Data receive function
16.6.6.14 Signal presence during collision
487 16.6.6.15 Loopback function
16.6.6.16 Collision presence function
488 16.6.6.17 signal_quality_error Message (SQE) test function
16.6.6.18 Jabber function
16.6.6.19 Link Fault Detect function
489 16.6.6.20 MAU state diagram requirements
16.6.6.21 MAU-to-AUI signal characteristics
16.6.6.22 MAU-to-AUI DI and CI driver characteristics
490 16.6.6.23 AUI-to-MAU DO receiver characteristics
16.6.6.24 MAU-to-AUI circuit termination
491 16.6.6.25 MAU-to-AUI mechanical connections
16.6.6.26 MAU reliability
492 16.6.6.27 Power consumption
16.6.6.28 PLS–PMA requirements
16.6.6.29 signal_quality_error message (SQE)
493 16.6.6.30 Environmental requirements
16.6.6.31 MAU labeling
16.6.7 PICS proforma tables for 10BASE-FP stars
16.6.7.1 Star basic functions
494 16.6.7.2 Star optical characteristics
16.6.7.3 Star environmental requirements
16.6.7.4 10BASE-FP star labeling
495 17. Fiber optic medium attachment unit, type 10BASE-FB
17.1 Scope
17.1.1 Overview
17.1.1.1 Medium attachment unit
17.1.1.2 Relationship to repeater
17.1.1.3 Remote diagnostic messages
17.1.2 Relationship to AUI
496 17.2 PMA interface messages
17.2.1 PMA-to-MDI interface signal encodings
17.2.2 PMA-to-MDI OTD messages
497 17.2.2.1 OTD_output
17.2.2.2 OTD_sync_idle
17.2.2.3 OTD_remote_fault
17.2.3 MDI ORD-to-PMA messages
17.2.3.1 Status decoding
17.2.3.2 ORD_input
17.2.3.3 ORD_sync_idle
498 17.2.3.4 ORD_remote_fault
17.2.3.5 ORD_invalid_data
17.2.4 Transitions between signals
17.2.5 Signaling rate
17.3 MAU functional specifications
17.3.1 Transmit function requirements
499 17.3.1.1 Data transmit
17.3.1.2 Synchronous idle
17.3.1.3 Fault signaling
17.3.2 Receive function requirements
17.3.2.1 Data receive
17.3.2.2 Remote status message handling
17.3.3 Collision function requirements
17.3.3.1 Collision detection
500 17.3.3.2 End of collision
17.3.4 Loopback function requirements
17.3.5 Fault-handling function requirements
17.3.6 Jabber function requirements
501 17.3.7 Low light level detection function requirements
17.3.8 Synchronous qualification function requirements
502 17.3.9 Interface message time references
17.3.10 MAU state diagrams
17.3.10.1 MAU state diagram variables
503 17.3.10.2 MAU state diagram timers
506 17.4 Timing summary
507 17.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 17, Fiber optic medium attachment unit, type 10BASE-FB
17.5.1 Introduction
17.5.2 Abbreviations and special symbols
17.5.2.1 Status symbols
17.5.2.1.1 Abbreviations
17.5.3 Instructions for completing the PICS proforma
17.5.3.1 General structure of the PICS proforma
508 17.5.3.2 Additional information
17.5.3.3 Exception information
509 17.5.3.4 Conditional items
17.5.4 Identification
17.5.4.1 Implementation identification
17.5.4.2 Protocol summary
17.5.5 PICS proforma for the type 10BASE-FB MAU
510 17.5.6 PICS proforma for the type 10BASE-FB MAU
17.5.6.1 Compatibility considerations
17.5.6.2 Optical transmit parameters
511 17.5.6.3 Optical receive parameters
17.5.6.4 Optical medium connector plug and socket
512 17.5.6.5 MAU functions
17.5.6.6 PMA-to-MDI OTD messages and signaling
513 17.5.6.7 MDI ORD-to-PMA messages and signaling
17.5.6.8 Transitions between signals
17.5.6.9 Signaling rate
514 17.5.6.10 Transmit functions
17.5.6.11 Receive functions
515 17.5.6.12 Data receive function
17.5.6.13 Remote status message handling
17.5.6.14 Collision function requirements
516 17.5.6.15 End of collision
17.5.6.16 Loopback function
17.5.6.17 Fault-handling function
517 17.5.6.18 Jabber-handling function
17.5.6.19 Low light detection
518 17.5.6.20 Synchronous qualification
17.5.6.21 MAU state diagram requirements
17.5.6.22 MAU reliability
519 17.5.6.23 PLS–PMA requirements
17.5.6.24 signal_quality_error message (SQE)
17.5.6.25 Environmental requirements
17.5.6.26 MAU labeling
520 18. Fiber optic medium attachment unit, type 10BASE-FL
18.1 Scope
18.1.1 Overview
18.1.1.1 10BASE-FL medium attachment unit (MAU)
18.1.1.2 Repeater unit
18.2 PMA interface messages
521 18.2.1 PMA to fiber optic link segment messages
18.2.1.1 OTD_output.
18.2.1.2 OTD_idle
18.2.2 Fiber optic link segment to PMA messages
18.2.2.1 ORD_input
18.2.2.2 ORD_idle
522 18.2.3 Interface message time references
18.3 MAU functional specifications
18.3.1 MAU functions
523 18.3.1.1 Transmit function requirements
524 18.3.1.2 Receive function requirements
18.3.1.3 Loopback function requirements (half duplex mode only)
18.3.1.4 Collision Presence function requirements (half duplex mode only)
525 18.3.1.5 signal_quality_error Message (SQE) Test function requirements
18.3.1.6 Jabber function requirements
18.3.1.7 Link Integrity Test function requirements
526 18.3.1.8 Auto-Negotiation
18.3.2 MAU state diagrams
18.3.2.1 MAU state diagram variables
528 18.3.2.2 MAU state diagram timers
533 18.4 Timing summary
534 18.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 18, Fiber optic medium attachment unit, type 10BASE-FL
18.5.1 Introduction
18.5.2 Abbreviations and special symbols
18.5.2.1 Status symbols
18.5.2.2 Abbreviations
535 18.5.3 Instructions for completing the PICS proforma
18.5.3.1 General structure of the PICS proforma
18.5.3.2 Additional information
18.5.3.3 Exception information
536 18.5.3.4 Conditional items
18.5.4 Identification
18.5.4.1 Implementation identification
18.5.4.2 Protocol summary
537 18.5.5 Major capabilities/options
18.5.6 PICS proforma tables for the type 10BASE-FL MAU
18.5.6.1 Compatibility considerations
538 18.5.6.2 Optical transmit parameter
539 18.5.6.3 Optical receive parameters
18.5.6.4 Optical medium connector plug and socket
540 18.5.6.5 MAU functions
18.5.6.6 PMA interface messages
18.5.6.7 PMA-to-MDI OTD messages
18.5.6.8 MDI ORD-to-PMA messages
541 18.5.6.9 Transmit function
18.5.6.10 Receive function
542 18.5.6.11 Loopback function
18.5.6.12 Collision Presence function
18.5.6.13 signal_quality_error Message (SQE) Test function
543 18.5.6.14 Jabber function
18.5.6.15 Link Integrity Test function
545 18.5.6.16 MAU state diagram requirements
18.5.6.17 MAU-to-AUI signal characteristics
546 18.5.6.18 MAU-to-AUI DI and CI driver characteristics
18.5.6.19 AUI-to-MAU DO receiver characteristics
547 18.5.6.20 AUI circuit termination
18.5.6.21 MAU-to-AUI mechanical connections
548 18.5.6.22 MAU reliability
18.5.6.23 Power consumption
18.5.6.24 PLS–PMA requirements
18.5.6.25 signal_quality_error message (SQE)
549 18.5.6.26 Environmental requirements
18.5.6.27 MAU labeling
550 19. Layer Management for 10 Mb/s baseband repeaters
19.1 Introduction
19.1.1 Scope
19.1.2 Relationship to objects in IEEE Std 802.1F-1993
19.1.3 Definitions
19.1.4 Symbols and abbreviations
551 19.1.5 Management model
552 19.2 Managed objects
19.2.1 Introduction
19.2.2 Overview of managed objects
19.2.2.1 Text description of managed objects
19.2.2.2 Port functions to support management
554 19.2.2.3 Containment
555 19.2.2.4 Naming
19.2.2.5 Packages and capabilities
557 19.2.3 Repeater managed object class
19.2.3.1 Repeater attributes
19.2.3.1.1 aRepeaterID
19.2.3.1.2 aRepeaterGroupCapacity
19.2.3.1.3 aGroupMap
19.2.3.1.4 aRepeaterHealthState
558 19.2.3.1.5 aRepeaterHealthText
19.2.3.1.6 aRepeaterHealthData
19.2.3.1.7 aTransmitCollisions
19.2.3.2 Repeater actions
19.2.3.2.1 acResetRepeater
559 19.2.3.2.2 acExecuteNonDisruptiveSelfTest
19.2.3.3 Repeater notifications
19.2.3.3.1 nRepeaterHealth
560 19.2.3.3.2 nRepeaterReset
19.2.3.3.3 nGroupMapChange
19.2.4 ResourceTypeID Managed Object Class
19.2.5 Group managed object class
19.2.5.1 Group attributes
19.2.5.1.1 aGroupID
561 19.2.5.1.2 aGroupPortCapacity
19.2.5.1.3 aPortMap
19.2.5.2 Group Notifications
19.2.5.2.1 nPortMapChange
19.2.6 Port managed object class
19.2.6.1 Port Attributes
19.2.6.1.1 aPortID
562 19.2.6.1.2 aPortAdminState
19.2.6.1.3 aAutoPartitionState
19.2.6.1.4 aReadableFrames
19.2.6.1.5 aReadableOctets
563 19.2.6.1.6 aFrameCheckSequenceErrors
19.2.6.1.7 aAlignmentErrors
19.2.6.1.8 aFramesTooLong
19.2.6.1.9 aShortEvents
564 19.2.6.1.10 aRunts
19.2.6.1.11 aCollisions
19.2.6.1.12 aLateEvents
565 19.2.6.1.13 aVeryLongEvents
19.2.6.1.14 aDataRateMismatches
19.2.6.1.15 aAutoPartitions
19.2.6.1.16 aLastSourceAddress
566 19.2.6.1.17 aSourceAddressChanges
19.2.6.2 Port Actions
19.2.6.2.1 acPortAdminControl
567 20. Layer Management for 10 Mb/s baseband medium attachment units
20.1 Introduction
20.1.1 Scope
20.1.2 Management model
20.2 Managed objects
20.2.1 Text description of managed objects
20.2.1.1 Naming
568 20.2.1.2 Containment
20.2.1.3 Packages
569 20.2.2 MAU Managed object class
20.2.2.1 MAU attributes
20.2.2.1.1 aMAUID
20.2.2.1.2 aMAUType
570 20.2.2.1.3 aMediaAvailable
20.2.2.1.4 aLoseMediaCounter
20.2.2.1.5 aJabber
571 20.2.2.1.6 aMAUAdminState
20.2.2.1.7 aBbMAUXmitRcvSplitType
20.2.2.1.8 aBroadbandFrequencies
572 20.2.2.2 MAU actions
20.2.2.2.1 acResetMAU
20.2.2.2.2 acMAUAdminControl
20.2.2.3 MAU notifications
20.2.2.3.1 nJabber
573 Annex A (informative) Bibliography
577 Annex B (informative) System guidelines
B.1 Baseband system guidelines and concepts, 10 Mb/s
B.1.1 Overall system objectives
B.1.2 Analog system components and parameter values
579 B.1.3 Minimum frame length determination
580 B.1.4 System jitter budgets
B.1.4.1 Nominal jitter values
581 B.1.4.2 Decoder evaluation
582 B.1.5 Systems consideration calculations
B.1.5.1 Overview
B.1.5.2 Maximum collision fragment size
583 B.1.5.2.1 Left-end base SDV
584 B.1.5.2.2 Mid-base SDV
B.1.5.2.3 Right-end base SDV
585 B.1.5.3 Interpacket Gap (IPG) shrinkage
B.1.5.3.1 Transmitting end segment variability value
586 B.1.5.3.2 Mid-segment variability value
B.1.5.4 Timing parameters for round-trip delay and variability calculations
B.1.5.4.1 MAU parameters
587 B.1.5.4.2 Repeater parameters
B.1.5.4.3 Media parameters
B.1.5.4.4 DTE parameters
589 B.2 System parameters and budgets for 1BASE5
B.2.1 Delay budget
590 B.2.2 Minimum frame length determination
591 B.2.3 Jitter budget
592 B.3 Example crosstalk computation for multiple disturbers, balanced-pair cable
594 B.4 10BASE-T guidelines
B.4.1 System jitter budget
B.4.2 Filter characteristics
B.4.3 Notes for conformance testing
B.4.3.1 Notes for 14.3.1.2.1 on differential output voltage
595 B.4.3.2 Note for 14.3.1.2.2 on transmitter differential output impedance
B.4.3.3 Note for 14.3.1.2.3 on output timing jitter
596 B.4.3.4 General note on common-mode tests
B.4.3.5 Note for 14.3.1.3.4 on receiver differential input impedance
B.4.3.6 Note for 14.3.1.3.3 on receiver idle input behavior
B.4.3.7 Note for 14.3.1.3.5 on receiver common-mode rejection
597 B.5 10BASE-F
B.5.1 System jitter budget
B.5.2 10BASE-FP fiber optic segment loss budget
600 Annex C (informative) State diagram, MAC sublayer
601 Annex D (informative) Application context, selected medium specifications
D.1 Introduction
D.2 Type 10BASE5 applications
D.3 Type 10BASE2 applications
602 D.4 Type FOIRL and 10BASE-F applications; alternative fiber optic medium applications
D.4.1 Alternative fiber types
D.4.1.1 Theoretical coupling losses
603 D.4.1.2 Maximum launch power
604 D.4.2 Type 10BASE-FP applications using 50/125 µm fiber
D.4.2.1 Coupled transmit power
D.4.2.2 Star coupler loss
605 D.4.2.3 Collision detection
D.5 10BASE-T use of cabling systems with a nominal differential characteristic impedance of 120 W
606 D.6 10BASE-T use of cabling systems with a nominal differential characteristic impedance of 150 W
608 Annex E (informative) Receiver wavelength design considerations (FOIRL)
609 Annex F (normative) Additional attributes required for systems
F.1 Introduction
F.1.1 Scope
F.2 Objects/Attributes/Actions/Notifications
F.2.1 TimeSinceSystemReset attribute
610 F.2.2 RepeaterResetTimeStamp attribute
F.2.3 ResetSystemAction action
611 Annex G (normative) Additional material required for conformance testing
G.1 Introduction
G.1.1 Material in support of the aDataRateMismatches attribute
612 Annex H (normative) GDMO specifications for CSMA/CD managed objects
613 Annex 4A (normative) Simplified full duplex media access control
4A.1 Functional model of the MAC method
4A.1.1 Overview
614 4A.1.2 Full duplex operation
4A.1.2.1 Transmission
4A.1.2.2 Reception
615 4A.1.3 Relationships to the MAC client and Physical Layers
4A.2 Media access control (MAC) method: precise specification
4A.2.1 Introduction
4A.2.2 Overview of the procedural model
4A.2.2.1 Ground rules for the procedural model
616 4A.2.2.2 Use of Pascal in the procedural model
4A.2.2.3 Organization of the procedural model
621 4A.2.2.4 Layer management extensions to procedural model
4A.2.3 Packet transmission model
4A.2.3.1 Transmit data encapsulation
4A.2.3.2 Transmit media access management
4A.2.3.2.1 Deference
622 4A.2.3.2.2 Interpacket gap
4A.2.3.2.3 Transmission
4A.2.3.2.4 Minimum frame size
4A.2.4 Frame reception model
4A.2.4.1 Receive data decapsulation
4A.2.4.1.1 Address recognition
623 4A.2.4.1.2 Frame check sequence validation
4A.2.4.1.3 Frame disassembly
4A.2.4.2 Receive media access management
4A.2.5 Preamble generation
4A.2.6 Start frame sequence
624 4A.2.7 Global declarations
4A.2.7.1 Common constants, types, and variables
625 4A.2.7.2 Transmit state variables
4A.2.7.3 Receive state variables
4A.2.7.4 State variable initialization
626 4A.2.8 Frame transmission
629 4A.2.9 Frame reception
632 4A.2.10 Common procedures
4A.3 Interfaces to/from adjacent layers
4A.3.1 Overview
4A.3.2 MAC service
4A.3.2.1 MAC client transmit interface state diagram
4A.3.2.1.1 Variables
633 4A.3.2.1.2 Functions
4A.3.2.1.3 Messages
4A.3.2.1.4 MAC client transmit interface state diagram
634 4A.3.2.2 MAC client receive interface state diagram
4A.3.2.2.1 Variables
4A.3.2.2.2 Functions
4A.3.2.2.3 Messages
635 4A.3.2.2.4 MAC client receive interface state diagram
4A.3.3 Services required from the Physical Layer
636 4A.4 Specific implementations
4A.4.1 Compatibility overview
637 4A.4.2 MAC parameters
638 802.3-2018_SECTION2
Title page, Section Two
Contents
676 21. Introduction to 100 Mb/s baseband networks, type 100BASE-T
21.1 Overview
677 21.1.1 Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Media Independent Interface (MII)
21.1.2 Physical Layer signaling systems
21.1.3 Repeater
21.1.4 Auto-Negotiation
21.1.5 Management
21.2 References
21.3 Definitions
21.4 Abbreviations
21.5 State diagrams
678 21.5.1 Actions inside state blocks
21.5.2 State diagram variables
21.5.3 State transitions
21.5.4 Operators
680 21.6 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma
21.6.1 Introduction
21.6.2 Abbreviations and special symbols
21.6.3 Instructions for completing the PICS proforma
681 21.6.4 Additional information
21.6.5 Exceptional information
21.6.6 Conditional items
682 21.7 MAC delay constraints (exposed MII)
683 22. Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Media Independent Interface (MII)
22.1 Overview
684 22.1.1 Summary of major concepts
22.1.2 Application
685 22.1.3 Rates of operation
22.1.4 Allocation of functions
22.1.5 Relationship of MII and GMII
22.2 Functional specifications
22.2.1 Mapping of MII signals to PLS service primitives and Station Management
686 22.2.1.1 Mapping of PLS_DATA.request
22.2.1.1.1 Function
22.2.1.1.2 Semantics of the service primitive
22.2.1.1.3 When generated
687 22.2.1.2 Mapping of PLS_DATA.indication
22.2.1.2.1 Function
22.2.1.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
22.2.1.2.3 When generated
22.2.1.3 Mapping of PLS_CARRIER.indication
22.2.1.3.1 Function
22.2.1.3.2 Semantics of the service primitive
22.2.1.3.3 When generated
688 22.2.1.4 Mapping of PLS_SIGNAL.indication
22.2.1.4.1 Function
22.2.1.4.2 Semantics of the service primitive
22.2.1.4.3 When generated
22.2.1.5 Response to RX_ER indication from MII
22.2.1.6 Conditions for generation of TX_ER
689 22.2.1.7 Mapping of PLS_DATA_VALID.indication
22.2.1.7.1 Function
22.2.1.7.2 Semantics of the service primitive
22.2.1.7.3 When generated
22.2.2 MII signal functional specifications
22.2.2.1 TX_CLK (transmit clock)
22.2.2.2 RX_CLK (receive clock)
690 22.2.2.3 TX_EN (transmit enable)
22.2.2.4 TXD (transmit data)
691 22.2.2.5 TX_ER (transmit coding error)
692 22.2.2.6 Transmit direction LPI transition
22.2.2.7 RX_DV (Receive Data Valid)
22.2.2.8 RXD (receive data)
694 22.2.2.9 Receive direction LPI transition
22.2.2.10 RX_ER (receive error)
695 22.2.2.11 CRS (carrier sense)
22.2.2.12 COL (collision detected)
696 22.2.2.13 MDC (management data clock)
22.2.2.14 MDIO (management data input/output)
697 22.2.3 MII data stream
22.2.3.1 Inter-frame
22.2.3.2 Preamble and start of frame delimiter
22.2.3.2.1 Transmit case
698 22.2.3.2.2 Receive case
699 22.2.3.3 Data
22.2.3.4 End-of-Frame delimiter (EFD)
22.2.3.5 Handling of excess nibbles
22.2.4 Management functions
700 22.2.4.1 Control register (Register 0)
22.2.4.1.1 Reset
701 22.2.4.1.2 Loopback
702 22.2.4.1.3 Speed selection
22.2.4.1.4 Auto-Negotiation enable
22.2.4.1.5 Power down
703 22.2.4.1.6 Isolate
22.2.4.1.7 Restart Auto-Negotiation
22.2.4.1.8 Duplex mode
22.2.4.1.9 Collision test
704 22.2.4.1.10 Speed selection
22.2.4.1.11 Reserved bits
22.2.4.1.12 Unidirectional enable
22.2.4.2 Status register (Register 1)
22.2.4.2.1 100BASE-T4 ability
22.2.4.2.2 100BASE-X full duplex ability
706 22.2.4.2.3 100BASE-X half duplex ability
22.2.4.2.4 10 Mb/s full duplex ability
22.2.4.2.5 10 Mb/s half duplex ability
22.2.4.2.6 100BASE-T2 full duplex ability
22.2.4.2.7 100BASE-T2 half duplex ability
22.2.4.2.8 Unidirectional ability
22.2.4.2.9 MF preamble suppression ability
22.2.4.2.10 Auto-Negotiation complete
707 22.2.4.2.11 Remote fault
22.2.4.2.12 Auto-Negotiation ability
22.2.4.2.13 Link Status
22.2.4.2.14 Jabber detect
22.2.4.2.15 Extended capability
708 22.2.4.2.16 Extended status
22.2.4.3 Extended capability registers
22.2.4.3.1 PHY Identifier (Registers 2 and 3)
709 22.2.4.3.2 Auto-Negotiation advertisement (Register 4)
22.2.4.3.3 Auto-Negotiation link partner ability (Register 5)
22.2.4.3.4 Auto-Negotiation expansion (Register 6)
22.2.4.3.5 Auto-Negotiation Next Page (Register 7)
22.2.4.3.6 Auto-Negotiation link partner Received Next Page (Register 8)
22.2.4.3.7 MASTER-SLAVE control register (Register 9)
22.2.4.3.8 MASTER-SLAVE status register (Register 10)
22.2.4.3.9 PSE Control register (Register 11)
710 22.2.4.3.10 PSE Status register (Register 12)
22.2.4.3.11 MMD access control register (Register 13)
22.2.4.3.12 MMD access address data register (Register 14)
711 22.2.4.3.13 PHY specific registers
22.2.4.4 Extended Status register (Register 15)
22.2.4.4.1 1000BASE-X full duplex ability
712 22.2.4.4.2 1000BASE-X half duplex ability
22.2.4.4.3 1000BASE-T full duplex ability
22.2.4.4.4 1000BASE-T half duplex ability
22.2.4.4.5 Reserved bits
22.2.4.5 Management frame structure
22.2.4.5.1 IDLE (IDLE condition)
22.2.4.5.2 PRE (preamble)
713 22.2.4.5.3 ST (start of frame)
22.2.4.5.4 OP (operation code)
22.2.4.5.5 PHYAD (PHY Address)
22.2.4.5.6 REGAD (Register Address)
22.2.4.5.7 TA (turnaround)
714 22.2.4.5.8 DATA (data)
22.3 Signal timing characteristics
22.3.1 Signals that are synchronous to TX_CLK
22.3.1.1 TX_EN
22.3.1.2 TXD
22.3.1.3 TX_ER
715 22.3.2 Signals that are synchronous to RX_CLK
22.3.2.1 RX_DV
22.3.2.2 RXD
22.3.2.3 RX_ER
22.3.3 Signals that have no required clock relationship
22.3.3.1 CRS
22.3.3.2 COL
22.3.4 MDIO timing relationship to MDC
716 22.4 Electrical characteristics
22.4.1 Signal levels
717 22.4.2 Signal paths
22.4.3 Driver characteristics
22.4.3.1 DC characteristics
22.4.3.2 AC characteristics
718 22.4.4 Receiver characteristics
22.4.4.1 Voltage thresholds
22.4.4.2 Input current
22.4.4.3 Input capacitance
22.4.5 Cable characteristics
719 22.4.5.1 Conductor size
22.4.5.2 Characteristic impedance
22.4.5.3 Delay
720 22.4.5.4 Delay variation
22.4.5.5 Shielding
22.4.5.6 DC resistance
22.4.6 Hot insertion and removal
22.5 Power supply
22.5.1 Supply voltage
721 22.5.2 Load current
22.5.3 Short-circuit protection
22.6 Mechanical characteristics
22.6.1 Definition of mechanical interface
22.6.2 Shielding effectiveness and transfer impedance
722 22.6.3 Connector pin numbering
22.6.4 Clearance dimensions
22.6.5 Contact assignments
724 22.7 LPI assertion and detection
725 22.7.1 LPI messages
22.7.2 Transmit LPI state diagram
22.7.2.1 Conventions
22.7.2.2 Variables and counters
726 22.7.2.3 State diagram
22.7.3 Considerations for transmit system behavior
22.7.3.1 Considerations for receive system behavior
727 22.8 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 22, Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Media Independent Interface (MII)
22.8.1 Introduction
22.8.2 Identification
22.8.2.1 Implementation identification
22.8.2.2 Protocol summary
728 22.8.2.3 Major capabilities/options
22.8.3 PICS proforma tables for reconciliation sublayer and media independent interface
22.8.3.1 Mapping of PLS service primitives
22.8.3.2 MII signal functional specifications
730 22.8.3.3 LPI functions
731 22.8.3.4 Frame structure
22.8.3.5 Management functions
735 22.8.3.6 Signal timing characteristics
736 22.8.3.7 Electrical characteristics
738 22.8.3.8 Power supply
22.8.3.9 Mechanical characteristics
739 23. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100BASE-T4
23.1 Overview
23.1.1 Scope
23.1.2 Objectives
23.1.3 Relation of 100BASE-T4 to other standards
23.1.4 Summary
740 23.1.4.1 Summary of Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) specification
742 23.1.4.2 Summary of physical medium attachment (PMA) specification
23.1.5 Application of 100BASE-T4
23.1.5.1 Compatibility considerations
743 23.1.5.2 Incorporating the 100BASE-T4 PHY into a DTE
23.1.5.3 Use of 100BASE-T4 PHY for point-to-point communication
23.1.5.4 Support for Auto-Negotiation
23.2 PCS functional specifications
23.2.1 PCS functions
23.2.1.1 PCS Reset function
744 23.2.1.2 PCS Transmit function
745 23.2.1.2.1 DC balance encoding rules
23.2.1.3 PCS Receive function
746 23.2.1.3.1 Error-detecting rules
747 23.2.1.4 PCS Error Sense function
23.2.1.5 PCS Carrier Sense function
23.2.1.6 PCS Collision Presence function
748 23.2.2 PCS interfaces
23.2.2.1 PCS–MII interface signals
23.2.2.2 PCS–Management entity signals
23.2.3 Frame structure
749 23.2.4 PCS state diagrams
23.2.4.1 PCS state diagram constants
750 23.2.4.2 PCS state diagram variables
753 23.2.4.3 PCS state diagram timer
23.2.4.4 PCS state diagram functions
755 23.2.4.5 PCS state diagrams
757 23.2.5 PCS electrical specifications
23.3 PMA service interface
758 23.3.1 PMA_TYPE.indication
23.3.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
23.3.1.2 When generated
23.3.1.3 Effect of receipt
23.3.2 PMA_UNITDATA.request
23.3.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
759 23.3.2.2 When generated
23.3.2.3 Effect of receipt
23.3.3 PMA_UNITDATA.indication
23.3.3.1 Semantics of the service primitive
23.3.3.2 When generated
760 23.3.3.3 Effect of receipt
23.3.4 PMA_CARRIER.indication
23.3.4.1 Semantics of the service primitive
23.3.4.2 When generated
23.3.4.3 Effect of receipt
23.3.5 PMA_LINK.indication
23.3.5.1 Semantics of the service primitive
23.3.5.2 When generated
23.3.5.3 Effect of receipt
761 23.3.6 PMA_LINK.request
23.3.6.1 Semantics of the service primitive
23.3.6.2 Default value of parameter link_control
23.3.6.3 When generated
23.3.6.4 Effect of receipt
762 23.3.7 PMA_RXERROR.indication
23.3.7.1 Semantics of the service primitive
23.3.7.2 When generated
23.3.7.3 Effect of receipt
23.4 PMA functional specifications
23.4.1 PMA functions
23.4.1.1 PMA Reset function
763 23.4.1.2 PMA Transmit function
764 23.4.1.3 PMA Receive function
23.4.1.4 PMA Carrier Sense function
765 23.4.1.5 Link Integrity function
23.4.1.6 PMA Align function
766 23.4.1.7 Clock Recovery function
23.4.2 PMA interface messages
767 23.4.3 PMA state diagrams
23.4.3.1 PMA constants
768 23.4.3.2 State diagram variables
23.4.3.3 State diagram timers
769 23.4.3.4 State diagram counters
23.4.3.5 Link Integrity state diagram
23.5 PMA electrical specifications
23.5.1 PMA-to-MDI interface characteristics
23.5.1.1 Isolation requirement
770 23.5.1.2 Transmitter specifications
23.5.1.2.1 Peak differential output voltage
771 23.5.1.2.2 Differential output templates
775 23.5.1.2.3 Differential output ISI (intersymbol interference)
777 23.5.1.2.4 Transmitter differential output impedance
778 23.5.1.2.5 Output timing jitter
23.5.1.2.6 Transmitter impedance balance
779 23.5.1.2.7 Common-mode output voltage
23.5.1.2.8 Transmitter common-mode rejection
780 23.5.1.2.9 Transmitter fault tolerance
23.5.1.2.10 Transmit clock frequency
23.5.1.3 Receiver specifications
781 23.5.1.3.1 Receiver differential input signals
782 23.5.1.3.2 Receiver differential noise immunity
23.5.1.3.3 Receiver differential input impedance
23.5.1.3.4 Common-mode rejection
783 23.5.1.3.5 Receiver fault tolerance
23.5.1.3.6 Receiver frequency tolerance
23.5.2 Power consumption
23.6 Link segment characteristics
23.6.1 Cabling
784 23.6.2 Link transmission parameters
23.6.2.1 Insertion loss
23.6.2.2 Differential characteristic impedance
23.6.2.3 Coupling parameters
23.6.2.3.1 Differential Near-End Crosstalk (NEXT) loss
23.6.2.3.2 Multiple-disturber NEXT (MDNEXT) loss
785 23.6.2.3.3 Equal Level Far-End Crosstalk (ELFEXT) loss
23.6.2.3.4 Multiple-disturber ELFEXT (MDELFEXT) loss
23.6.2.4 Delay
23.6.2.4.1 Maximum link delay
23.6.2.4.2 Maximum link delay per meter
786 23.6.2.4.3 Difference in link delays
23.6.3 Noise
23.6.3.1 Near-End Crosstalk
23.6.3.2 Far-End Crosstalk
787 23.6.4 Installation practice
23.6.4.1 Connector installation practices
23.6.4.2 Disallow use of Category 3 cable with more than four pairs
23.6.4.3 Allow use of Category 5 jumpers with up to 25 pairs
23.7 MDI specification
23.7.1 MDI connectors
788 23.7.2 Crossover function
23.8 System considerations
789 23.9 Environmental specifications
23.9.1 General safety
23.9.2 Network safety
790 23.9.2.1 Installation
23.9.2.2 Grounding
23.9.2.3 Installation and maintenance guidelines
23.9.2.4 Telephony voltages
791 23.9.3 Environment
23.9.3.1 Electromagnetic emission
23.9.3.2 Temperature and humidity
23.10 PHY labeling
23.11 Timing summary
23.11.1 Timing references
792 23.11.2 Definitions of controlled parameters
794 23.11.3 Table of required timing values
802 23.12 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 23, Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, and baseband medium, type 100BASE-T4
23.12.1 Introduction
23.12.2 Identification
23.12.2.1 Implementation identification
23.12.2.2 Protocol summary
803 23.12.3 Major capabilities/options
23.12.4 PICS proforma tables for the Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100BASE-T4
23.12.4.1 Compatibility considerations
23.12.4.2 PCS Transmit functions
804 23.12.4.3 PCS Receive functions
23.12.4.4 Other PCS functions
805 23.12.4.5 PCS state diagram variables
806 23.12.4.6 PMA service interface
23.12.4.7 PMA Transmit functions
807 23.12.4.8 PMA Receive functions
23.12.4.9 Link Integrity functions
808 23.12.4.10 PMA Align functions
23.12.4.11 Other PMA functions
809 23.12.4.12 Isolation requirements
23.12.4.13 PMA electrical requirements
812 23.12.4.14 Characteristics of the link segment
813 23.12.4.15 MDI requirements
814 23.12.4.16 General safety and environmental requirements
815 23.12.4.17 Timing requirements
816 24. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) and Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 100BASE-X
24.1 Overview
24.1.1 Scope
24.1.2 Objectives
817 24.1.3 Relationship of 100BASE-X to other standards
24.1.4 Summary of 100BASE-X sublayers
24.1.4.1 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
818 24.1.4.2 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
24.1.4.3 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer
24.1.4.4 Auto-Negotiation
24.1.5 Inter-sublayer interfaces
820 24.1.6 Functional block diagram
24.1.7 State diagram conventions
24.2 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
24.2.1 Service Interface (MII)
24.2.2 Functional requirements
822 24.2.2.1 Code-groups
24.2.2.1.1 Data code-groups
824 24.2.2.1.2 Idle code-groups
24.2.2.1.3 Control code-groups
24.2.2.1.4 Start-of-Stream delimiter (/J/K/)
24.2.2.1.5 End-of-Stream delimiter (/T/R/)
24.2.2.1.6 SLEEP code-groups (/P/)
24.2.2.1.7 Invalid code-groups
24.2.2.2 Encapsulation
825 24.2.2.3 Data delay
826 24.2.2.4 Mapping between MII and PMA
24.2.3 State variables
24.2.3.1 Constants
827 24.2.3.2 Variables
829 24.2.3.3 Functions
24.2.3.4 Timers
830 24.2.3.5 Messages
831 24.2.4 State diagrams
24.2.4.1 Transmit Bits
24.2.4.2 Transmit
832 24.2.4.3 Receive Bits
24.2.4.4 Receive
834 24.2.4.4.1 Detecting channel activity
24.2.4.4.2 Code-group alignment
24.2.4.4.3 Stream decoding
836 24.2.4.4.4 Stream termination
838 24.2.4.5 Carrier Sense
24.3 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
24.3.1 Service interface
839 24.3.1.1 PMA_TYPE.indicate
24.3.1.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
24.3.1.1.2 When generated
24.3.1.1.3 Effect of receipt
24.3.1.2 PMA_UNITDATA.request
24.3.1.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
24.3.1.2.2 When generated
24.3.1.2.3 Effect of receipt
24.3.1.3 PMA_UNITDATA.indicate
24.3.1.3.1 Semantics of the service primitive
840 24.3.1.3.2 When generated
24.3.1.3.3 Effect of receipt
24.3.1.4 PMA_CARRIER.indicate
24.3.1.4.1 Semantics of the service primitive
24.3.1.4.2 When generated
24.3.1.4.3 Effect of receipt
24.3.1.5 PMA_LINK.indicate
24.3.1.5.1 Semantics of the service primitive
24.3.1.5.2 When generated
24.3.1.5.3 Effect of receipt
841 24.3.1.6 PMA_LINK.request
24.3.1.6.1 Semantics of the service primitive
24.3.1.6.2 When generated
24.3.1.6.3 Effect of receipt
24.3.1.7 PMA_RXERROR.indicate
24.3.1.7.1 Semantics of the service primitive
24.3.1.7.2 When generated
24.3.1.7.3 Effect of receipt
24.3.1.8 PMA_LPILINKFAIL.request
24.3.1.8.1 Semantics of the service primitive
842 24.3.1.8.2 When generated
24.3.1.8.3 Effect of receipt
24.3.1.9 PMA_RXLPI.request
24.3.1.9.1 Semantics of the service primitive
24.3.1.9.2 When generated
24.3.1.9.3 Effect of receipt
24.3.2 Functional requirements
843 24.3.2.1 Far-End fault
24.3.2.2 Comparison to previous IEEE 802.3 PMAs
844 24.3.2.3 EEE capability
24.3.3 State variables
24.3.3.1 Constants
24.3.3.2 Variables
846 24.3.3.3 Functions
24.3.3.4 Timers
24.3.3.5 Counters
24.3.3.6 Messages
24.3.4 Process specifications and state diagrams
24.3.4.1 TX
847 24.3.4.2 RX
24.3.4.3 Carrier detect
24.3.4.4 Link Monitor
849 24.3.4.5 Far-End Fault Generate
850 24.3.4.6 Far-End Fault Detect
852 24.4 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer service interface
24.4.1 PMD service interface
24.4.1.1 PMD_UNITDATA.request
24.4.1.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
24.4.1.1.2 When generated
24.4.1.1.3 Effect of receipt
24.4.1.2 PMD_UNITDATA.indicate
853 24.4.1.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
24.4.1.2.2 When generated
24.4.1.2.3 Effect of receipt
24.4.1.3 PMD_SIGNAL.indicate
24.4.1.3.1 Semantics of the service primitive
24.4.1.3.2 When generated
24.4.1.3.3 Effect of receipt
24.4.1.4 PMD_RXQUIET.request
24.4.1.4.1 Semantics of the service primitive
24.4.1.4.2 When generated
854 24.4.1.4.3 Effect of receipt
24.4.1.5 PMD_TXQUIET.request
24.4.1.5.1 Semantics of the service primitive
24.4.1.5.2 When generated
24.4.1.5.3 Effect of receipt
24.4.2 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI)
24.5 Compatibility considerations
24.6 Delay constraints
855 24.6.1 PHY delay constraints (exposed MII)
24.6.2 DTE delay constraints (unexposed MII)
856 24.6.3 Carrier deassertion/assertion constraint (half duplex mode only)
24.7 Environmental specifications
857 24.8 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 24, Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) and Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 100BASE-X
24.8.1 Introduction
24.8.2 Identification
24.8.2.1 Implementation identification
24.8.2.2 Protocol summary
858 24.8.2.3 Major capabilities/options
24.8.3 PICS proforma tables for the Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) and Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 100BASE-X
24.8.3.1 General compatibility considerations
24.8.3.2 PCS functions
859 24.8.3.3 PMA functions
24.8.3.4 Timing
24.8.3.5 LPI functions
861 25. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100BASE-TX
25.1 Overview
25.1.1 State diagram conventions
25.2 Functional specifications
25.3 General exceptions
863 25.4 Specific requirements and exceptions
25.4.1 Change to 7.2.3.1.1, “Line state patterns”
25.4.2 Change to 7.2.3.3, “Loss of synchronization”
25.4.3 Change to Table 8-1, “Contact assignments for twisted pair”
25.4.4 Deletion of 8.3, “Station labelling”
25.4.5 Change to 9.1.7, “Worst case droop of transformer”
864 25.4.5.1 Equivalent system time constant
865 25.4.6 Replacement of 8.4.1, “UTP isolation requirements”
25.4.7 Addition to 10.1, “Receiver”
25.4.8 Change to 9.1.9, “Jitter”
866 25.4.9 Cable plant
25.4.9.1 Cabling system characteristics
25.4.9.2 Link transmission parameters
25.4.9.2.1 Insertion loss
25.4.9.2.2 Differential characteristic impedance
25.4.9.2.3 Return loss
867 25.4.9.2.4 Differential near-end crosstalk (NEXT)
25.4.9.3 Noise environment
25.4.9.3.1 External coupled noise
25.4.10 Replacement of 11.2, “Crossover function”
25.4.11 Change to A.2, “DDJ test pattern for baseline wander measurements”
25.4.12 Change to Annex G, “Stream cipher scrambling function”
25.4.13 Change to Annex I, “Common mode cable termination”
868 25.5 EEE capability
25.5.1 Change to TP-PMD 7.1.2 “Encoder”
25.5.1.1 State variables
25.5.1.1.1 Variables
25.5.1.1.2 Messages
869 25.5.1.2 State diagram
25.5.2 Change to TP-PMD 7.2.2 “Decoder”
25.5.2.1 State variables
25.5.2.1.1 Variables
870 25.5.2.1.2 Messages
25.5.2.2 State diagram
25.5.3 Changes to 10.1.1.1 “Signal_Detect assertion threshold”
871 25.5.4 Changes to 10.1.1.2 “Signal_Detect deassertion threshold”
25.5.5 Change to 10.1.2 “Signal_Detect timing requirements on assertion”
25.5.6 Change to 10.1.3 “Signal_Detect timing requirements on deassertion”
25.5.7 Changes to TP-PMD 10.2 “Transmitter”
872 25.5.8 Replace TP-PMD Table 4 “Signal_Detect summary” with Table 25–3
873 25.6 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 25, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100BASE-TX
25.6.1 Introduction
25.6.2 Identification
25.6.2.1 Implementation identification
25.6.2.2 Protocol summary
874 25.6.3 Major capabilities/options
25.6.3.1 DTE Power via MDI major capabilities/options
875 25.6.4 PICS proforma tables for the Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100BASE-TX
25.6.4.1 General compatibility considerations
25.6.4.2 PMD compliance
25.6.4.3 Characteristics of link segment
876 25.6.4.4 DTE Power via MDI compliance
877 25.6.4.5 LPI functions
878 26. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100BASE-FX
26.1 Overview
26.2 Functional specifications
26.3 General exceptions
879 26.4 Specific requirements and exceptions
26.4.1 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI)
26.4.2 Crossover function
880 26.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 26, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100BASE-FX
26.5.1 Introduction
26.5.2 Identification
26.5.2.1 Implementation identification
26.5.3 Protocol summary
881 26.5.4 Major capabilities/options
26.5.5 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100BASE-FX
26.5.5.1 General compatibility considerations
26.5.5.2 PMD compliance
882 27. Repeater for 100 Mb/s baseband networks
27.1 Overview
27.1.1 Scope
27.1.1.1 Repeater set
883 27.1.1.2 Repeater unit
27.1.1.3 Repeater classes
27.1.2 Application perspective
27.1.2.1 Objectives
27.1.2.2 Compatibility considerations
884 27.1.2.2.1 Internal segment compatibility
27.1.3 Relationship to PHY
27.2 PMA interface messages
27.3 Repeater functional specifications
885 27.3.1 Repeater functions
27.3.1.1 Signal restoration functional requirements
27.3.1.1.1 Signal amplification
27.3.1.1.2 Signal wave-shape restoration
27.3.1.1.3 Signal retiming
27.3.1.2 Data handling functional requirements
27.3.1.2.1 Data frame forwarding
27.3.1.2.2 Received code violations
886 27.3.1.3 Received event handling functional requirements
27.3.1.3.1 Received event handling
27.3.1.3.2 Preamble regeneration
27.3.1.3.3 Start-of-packet propagation delay
27.3.1.3.4 Start-of-packet variability
27.3.1.4 Collision handling functional requirements
27.3.1.4.1 Collision detection
27.3.1.4.2 Jam generation
887 27.3.1.4.3 Collision-jam propagation delay
27.3.1.4.4 Cessation-of-collision Jam propagation delay
27.3.1.5 Error handling functional requirements
27.3.1.5.1 100BASE-X and 100BASE-T2 carrier integrity functional requirements
888 27.3.1.5.2 Speed handling
27.3.1.6 Partition functional requirements
889 27.3.1.7 Receive jabber functional requirements
27.3.2 Detailed repeater functions and state diagrams
27.3.2.1 State diagram variables
27.3.2.1.1 Constants
890 27.3.2.1.2 Variables
893 27.3.2.1.3 Functions
27.3.2.1.4 Timers
894 27.3.2.1.5 Counters
27.3.2.1.6 Port designation
895 27.3.2.2 State diagrams
903 27.4 Repeater electrical specifications
27.4.1 Electrical isolation
27.5 Environmental specifications
27.5.1 General safety
27.5.2 Network safety
27.5.2.1 Installation
27.5.2.2 Grounding
904 27.5.2.3 Installation and maintenance guidelines
27.5.3 Electrical isolation
27.5.3.1 Environment A requirements
27.5.3.2 Environment B requirements
27.5.4 Reliability
905 27.5.5 Environment
27.5.5.1 Electromagnetic emission
27.5.5.2 Temperature and humidity
27.6 Repeater labeling
906 27.7 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 27, Repeater for 100 Mb/s baseband networks
27.7.1 Introduction
27.7.2 Identification
27.7.2.1 Implementation identification
27.7.2.2 Protocol summary
907 27.7.3 Major capabilities/options
27.7.4 PICS proforma tables for the repeater for 100 Mb/s baseband networks
27.7.4.1 Compatibility considerations
908 27.7.4.2 Repeater functions
27.7.4.3 Signal Restoration function
909 27.7.4.4 Data Handling function
27.7.4.5 Receive Event Handling function
910 27.7.4.6 Collision Handling function
911 27.7.4.7 Error Handling function
27.7.4.8 Partition functions
912 27.7.4.9 Receive Jabber function
913 27.7.4.10 Repeater state diagrams
27.7.4.11 Repeater electrical
914 27.7.4.12 Repeater labeling
915 28. Physical Layer link signaling for Auto-Negotiation on twisted pair
28.1 Overview
28.1.1 Scope
916 28.1.2 Application perspective/objectives
28.1.3 Relationship to architectural layering
917 28.1.4 Compatibility considerations
918 28.1.4.1 Interoperability with existing 10BASE-T devices
28.1.4.2 Interoperability with Auto-Negotiation compatible devices
28.1.4.3 Cabling compatibility with Auto-Negotiation
28.2 Functional specifications
919 28.2.1 Transmit function requirements
28.2.1.1 Link pulse transmission
28.2.1.1.1 FLP burst encoding
920 28.2.1.1.2 Transmit timing
921 28.2.1.2 Link codeword encoding
28.2.1.2.1 Selector Field
28.2.1.2.2 Technology Ability Field
922 28.2.1.2.3 Extended Next Page
28.2.1.2.4 Remote Fault
28.2.1.2.5 Acknowledge
28.2.1.2.6 Next Page
923 28.2.1.3 Transmit Switch function
28.2.2 Receive function requirements
28.2.2.1 FLP Burst ability detection and decoding
924 28.2.2.2 NLP detection
28.2.2.3 Receive Switch function
925 28.2.2.4 Link codeword matching
28.2.3 Arbitration function requirements
28.2.3.1 Parallel detection function
28.2.3.2 Renegotiation function
926 28.2.3.3 Priority Resolution function
28.2.3.4 Next Page function
927 28.2.3.4.1 Next Page encodings
928 28.2.3.4.2 Extended Next Page encodings
28.2.3.4.3 Next Page
929 28.2.3.4.4 Acknowledge
28.2.3.4.5 Message Page
28.2.3.4.6 Acknowledge 2
28.2.3.4.7 Toggle
28.2.3.4.8 Message Page encoding
28.2.3.4.9 Message Code Field
28.2.3.4.10 Unformatted Page encoding
930 28.2.3.4.11 Unformatted Code Field
28.2.3.4.12 Extended Unformatted Code Field
28.2.3.4.13 Use of Next Pages
28.2.3.4.14 MII register requirements
28.2.3.5 Remote fault sensing function
931 28.2.4 Management function requirements
28.2.4.1 Media Independent Interface
28.2.4.1.1 MII control register
28.2.4.1.2 MII status register
932 28.2.4.1.3 Auto-Negotiation advertisement register (Register 4) (R/W)
28.2.4.1.4 Auto-Negotiation Link Partner ability register (Register 5) (RO)
933 28.2.4.1.5 Auto-Negotiation expansion register (Register 6) (RO)
935 28.2.4.1.6 Auto-Negotiation Next Page transmit register (Register 7) (R/W)
28.2.4.1.7 Auto-Negotiation Link Partner Received Next Page register (Register 8) (RO)
936 28.2.4.1.8 State diagram variable to MII register mapping
937 28.2.4.2 Auto-Negotiation managed object class
28.2.5 Absence of management function
28.2.6 Technology-Dependent Interface
28.2.6.1 PMA_LINK.indication
28.2.6.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
938 28.2.6.1.2 When generated
28.2.6.1.3 Effect of receipt
28.2.6.2 PMA_LINK.request
28.2.6.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
28.2.6.2.2 When generated
28.2.6.2.3 Effect of receipt
28.2.6.3 PMA_LINKPULSE.request
939 28.2.6.3.1 Semantics of the service primitive
28.2.6.3.2 When generated
28.2.6.3.3 Effect of receipt
28.3 State diagrams and variable definitions
940 28.3.1 State diagram variables
946 28.3.2 State diagram timers
949 28.3.3 State diagram counters
950 28.3.4 State diagrams
953 28.4 Electrical specifications
954 28.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 28, Physical Layer link signaling for Auto-Negotiation on twisted pair
28.5.1 Introduction
28.5.2 Identification
28.5.2.1 Implementation identification
28.5.2.2 Protocol summary
955 28.5.3 Major capabilities/options
28.5.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Layer link signaling for Auto-Negotiation on twisted pair
28.5.4.1 Scope
956 28.5.4.2 Auto-Negotiation functions
28.5.4.3 Transmit function requirements
958 28.5.4.4 Receive function requirements
959 28.5.4.5 Arbitration functions
962 28.5.4.6 Management function requirements
964 28.5.4.7 Technology-dependent interface
965 28.5.4.8 State diagrams
966 28.5.4.9 Electrical characteristics
28.5.4.10 Auto-Negotiation annexes
969 28.6 Auto-Negotiation expansion
970 29. System considerations for multisegment 100BASE-T networks
29.1 Overview
971 29.1.1 Single collision domain multisegment networks
972 29.1.2 Repeater usage
29.2 Transmission System Model 1
29.3 Transmission System Model 2
974 29.3.1 Round-trip collision delay
29.3.1.1 Worst-case path delay value (PDV) selection
975 29.3.1.2 Worst-case PDV calculation
976 29.4 Full duplex 100 Mb/s topology limitations
978 30. Management
30.1 Overview
979 30.1.1 Scope
30.1.2 Relationship to objects in IEEE 802.1F
30.1.3 Systems management overview
980 30.1.4 Management model
981 30.2 Managed objects
30.2.1 Introduction
30.2.2 Overview of managed objects
30.2.2.1 Text description of managed objects
985 30.2.2.2 Functions to support management
30.2.2.2.1 DTE MAC sublayer functions
30.2.2.2.2 Repeater functions
988 30.2.3 Containment
991 30.2.4 Naming
30.2.5 Capabilities
1017 30.3 Layer management for DTEs
30.3.1 MAC entity managed object class
30.3.1.1 MAC entity attributes
30.3.1.1.1 aMACID
30.3.1.1.2 aFramesTransmittedOK
1018 30.3.1.1.3 aSingleCollisionFrames
30.3.1.1.4 aMultipleCollisionFrames
30.3.1.1.5 aFramesReceivedOK
30.3.1.1.6 aFrameCheckSequenceErrors
1019 30.3.1.1.7 aAlignmentErrors
30.3.1.1.8 aOctetsTransmittedOK
30.3.1.1.9 aFramesWithDeferredXmissions
30.3.1.1.10 aLateCollisions
1020 30.3.1.1.11 aFramesAbortedDueToXSColls
30.3.1.1.12 aFramesLostDueToIntMACXmitError
30.3.1.1.13 aCarrierSenseErrors
30.3.1.1.14 aOctetsReceivedOK
1021 30.3.1.1.15 aFramesLostDueToIntMACRcvError
30.3.1.1.16 aPromiscuousStatus
30.3.1.1.17 aReadMulticastAddressList
1022 30.3.1.1.18 aMulticastFramesXmittedOK
30.3.1.1.19 aBroadcastFramesXmittedOK
30.3.1.1.20 aFramesWithExcessiveDeferral
30.3.1.1.21 aMulticastFramesReceivedOK
1023 30.3.1.1.22 aBroadcastFramesReceivedOK
30.3.1.1.23 aInRangeLengthErrors
30.3.1.1.24 aOutOfRangeLengthField
30.3.1.1.25 aFrameTooLongErrors
1024 30.3.1.1.26 aMACEnableStatus
30.3.1.1.27 aTransmitEnableStatus
30.3.1.1.28 aMulticastReceiveStatus
30.3.1.1.29 aReadWriteMACAddress
1025 30.3.1.1.30 aCollisionFrames
30.3.1.1.31 aMACCapabilities
30.3.1.1.32 aDuplexStatus
30.3.1.1.33 aRateControlAbility
1026 30.3.1.1.34 aRateControlStatus
30.3.1.1.35 aDeferControlAbility
30.3.1.1.36 aDeferControlStatus
30.3.1.1.37 aMaxFrameLength
1027 30.3.1.1.38 aSlowProtocolFrameLimit
30.3.1.2 MAC entity actions
30.3.1.2.1 acInitializeMAC
30.3.1.2.2 acAddGroupAddress
30.3.1.2.3 acDeleteGroupAddress
30.3.1.2.4 acExecuteSelfTest
1028 30.3.2 PHY device managed object class
30.3.2.1 PHY device attributes
30.3.2.1.1 aPHYID
30.3.2.1.2 aPhyType
1029 30.3.2.1.3 aPhyTypeList
1030 30.3.2.1.4 aSQETestErrors
30.3.2.1.5 aSymbolErrorDuringCarrier
30.3.2.1.6 aMIIDetect
1031 30.3.2.1.7 aPhyAdminState
30.3.2.1.8 aTransmitLPIMicroseconds
30.3.2.1.9 aReceiveLPIMicroseconds
1032 30.3.2.1.10 aTransmitLPITransitions
30.3.2.1.11 aReceiveLPITransitions
30.3.2.2 PHY device actions
30.3.2.2.1 acPhyAdminControl
30.3.3 MAC control entity object class
30.3.3.1 aMACControlID
1033 30.3.3.2 aMACControlFunctionsSupported
30.3.3.3 aMACControlFramesTransmitted
30.3.3.4 aMACControlFramesReceived
30.3.3.5 aUnsupportedOpcodesReceived
1034 30.3.3.6 aPFCEnableStatus
30.3.4 PAUSE entity managed object class
30.3.4.1 aPAUSELinkDelayAllowance
30.3.4.2 aPAUSEMACCtrlFramesTransmitted
1035 30.3.4.3 aPAUSEMACCtrlFramesReceived
30.3.5 MPCP managed object class
30.3.5.1 MPCP Attributes
30.3.5.1.1 aMPCPID
30.3.5.1.2 aMPCPAdminState
30.3.5.1.3 aMPCPMode
1036 30.3.5.1.4 aMPCPLinkID
30.3.5.1.5 aMPCPRemoteMACAddress
30.3.5.1.6 aMPCPRegistrationState
1037 30.3.5.1.7 aMPCPMACCtrlFramesTransmitted
30.3.5.1.8 aMPCPMACCtrlFramesReceived
30.3.5.1.9 aMPCPTxGate
30.3.5.1.10 aMPCPTxRegAck
1038 30.3.5.1.11 aMPCPTxRegister
30.3.5.1.12 aMPCPTxRegRequest
30.3.5.1.13 aMPCPTxReport
30.3.5.1.14 aMPCPRxGate
1039 30.3.5.1.15 aMPCPRxRegAck
30.3.5.1.16 aMPCPRxRegister
30.3.5.1.17 aMPCPRxRegRequest
30.3.5.1.18 aMPCPRxReport
1040 30.3.5.1.19 aMPCPTransmitElapsed
30.3.5.1.20 aMPCPReceiveElapsed
30.3.5.1.21 aMPCPRoundTripTime
30.3.5.1.22 aMPCPDiscoveryWindowsSent
1041 30.3.5.1.23 aMPCPDiscoveryTimeout
30.3.5.1.24 aMPCPMaximumPendingGrants
30.3.5.1.25 aMPCPRecognizedMulticastIDs
30.3.5.2 MPCP Actions
30.3.5.2.1 acMPCPAdminControl
30.3.6 OAM object class
1042 30.3.6.1 OAM Attributes
30.3.6.1.1 aOAMID
30.3.6.1.2 aOAMAdminState
30.3.6.1.3 aOAMMode
30.3.6.1.4 aOAMDiscoveryState
1043 30.3.6.1.5 aOAMRemoteMACAddress
30.3.6.1.6 aOAMLocalConfiguration
30.3.6.1.7 aOAMRemoteConfiguration
1044 30.3.6.1.8 aOAMLocalPDUConfiguration
30.3.6.1.9 aOAMRemotePDUConfiguration
30.3.6.1.10 aOAMLocalFlagsField
30.3.6.1.11 aOAMRemoteFlagsField
1045 30.3.6.1.12 aOAMLocalRevision
30.3.6.1.13 aOAMRemoteRevision
30.3.6.1.14 aOAMLocalState
1046 30.3.6.1.15 aOAMRemoteState
30.3.6.1.16 aOAMRemoteVendorOUI
30.3.6.1.17 aOAMRemoteVendorSpecificInfo
1047 30.3.6.1.18 aOAMUnsupportedCodesTx
30.3.6.1.19 aOAMUnsupportedCodesRx
30.3.6.1.20 aOAMInformationTx
30.3.6.1.21 aOAMInformationRx
1048 30.3.6.1.22 aOAMUniqueEventNotificationTx
30.3.6.1.23 aOAMDuplicateEventNotificationTx
30.3.6.1.24 aOAMUniqueEventNotificationRx
1049 30.3.6.1.25 aOAMDuplicateEventNotificationRx
30.3.6.1.26 aOAMLoopbackControlTx
30.3.6.1.27 aOAMLoopbackControlRx
30.3.6.1.28 aOAMVariableRequestTx
1050 30.3.6.1.29 aOAMVariableRequestRx
30.3.6.1.30 aOAMVariableResponseTx
30.3.6.1.31 aOAMVariableResponseRx
30.3.6.1.32 aOAMOrganizationSpecificTx
1051 30.3.6.1.33 aOAMOrganizationSpecificRx
30.3.6.1.34 aOAMLocalErrSymPeriodConfig
30.3.6.1.35 aOAMLocalErrSymPeriodEvent
1052 30.3.6.1.36 aOAMLocalErrFrameConfig
30.3.6.1.37 aOAMLocalErrFrameEvent
30.3.6.1.38 aOAMLocalErrFramePeriodConfig
30.3.6.1.39 aOAMLocalErrFramePeriodEvent
1053 30.3.6.1.40 aOAMLocalErrFrameSecsSummaryConfig
30.3.6.1.41 aOAMLocalErrFrameSecsSummaryEvent
30.3.6.1.42 aOAMRemoteErrSymPeriodEvent
1054 30.3.6.1.43 aOAMRemoteErrFrameEvent
30.3.6.1.44 aOAMRemoteErrFramePeriodEvent
1055 30.3.6.1.45 aOAMRemoteErrFrameSecsSummaryEvent
30.3.6.1.46 aFramesLostDueToOAMError
1056 30.3.6.2 OAM Actions
30.3.6.2.1 acOAMAdminControl
30.3.7 OMPEmulation managed object class
30.3.7.1 OMPEmulation Attributes
30.3.7.1.1 aOMPEmulationID
30.3.7.1.2 aOMPEmulationType
30.3.7.1.3 aSLDErrors
1057 30.3.7.1.4 aCRC8Errors
30.3.7.1.5 aGoodLLID
30.3.7.1.6 aONUPONcastLLID
30.3.7.1.7 aOLTPONcastLLID
1058 30.3.7.1.8 aBadLLID
30.3.8 EXTENSION entity managed object class
30.3.8.1 aEXTENSIONMACCtrlFramesTransmitted
30.3.8.2 aEXTENSIONMACCtrlFramesReceived
30.3.8.3 aEXTENSIONMACCtrlStatus
1059 30.4 Layer management for 10, 100, and 1000 Mb/s baseband repeaters
30.4.1 Repeater managed object class
30.4.1.1 Repeater attributes
30.4.1.1.1 aRepeaterID
30.4.1.1.2 aRepeaterType
30.4.1.1.3 aRepeaterGroupCapacity
1060 30.4.1.1.4 aGroupMap
30.4.1.1.5 aRepeaterHealthState
30.4.1.1.6 aRepeaterHealthText
30.4.1.1.7 aRepeaterHealthData
1061 30.4.1.1.8 aTransmitCollisions
30.4.1.2 Repeater actions
30.4.1.2.1 acResetRepeater
30.4.1.2.2 acExecuteNonDisruptiveSelfTest
1062 30.4.1.3 Repeater notifications
30.4.1.3.1 nRepeaterHealth
30.4.1.3.2 nRepeaterReset
30.4.1.3.3 nGroupMapChange
30.4.2 Group managed object class
1063 30.4.2.1 Group attributes
30.4.2.1.1 aGroupID
30.4.2.1.2 aGroupPortCapacity
30.4.2.1.3 aPortMap
30.4.2.2 Group notifications
30.4.2.2.1 nPortMapChange
1064 30.4.3 Repeater port managed object class
30.4.3.1 Port attributes
30.4.3.1.1 aPortID
30.4.3.1.2 aPortAdminState
30.4.3.1.3 aAutoPartitionState
1065 30.4.3.1.4 aReadableFrames
30.4.3.1.5 aReadableOctets
30.4.3.1.6 aFrameCheckSequenceErrors
30.4.3.1.7 aAlignmentErrors
1066 30.4.3.1.8 aFramesTooLong
30.4.3.1.9 aShortEvents
30.4.3.1.10 aRunts
1067 30.4.3.1.11 aCollisions
30.4.3.1.12 aLateEvents
30.4.3.1.13 aVeryLongEvents
1068 30.4.3.1.14 aDataRateMismatches
30.4.3.1.15 aAutoPartitions
30.4.3.1.16 aIsolates
1069 30.4.3.1.17 aSymbolErrorDuringPacket
30.4.3.1.18 aLastSourceAddress
30.4.3.1.19 aSourceAddressChanges
30.4.3.1.20 aBursts
30.4.3.2 Port actions
30.4.3.2.1 acPortAdminControl
1070 30.5 Layer management for medium attachment units (MAUs)
30.5.1 MAU managed object class
30.5.1.1 MAU attributes
30.5.1.1.1 aMAUID
30.5.1.1.2 aMAUType
1075 30.5.1.1.3 aMAUTypeList
30.5.1.1.4 aMediaAvailable
1077 30.5.1.1.5 aLoseMediaCounter
30.5.1.1.6 aJabber
30.5.1.1.7 aMAUAdminState
30.5.1.1.8 aBbMAUXmitRcvSplitType
1078 30.5.1.1.9 aBroadbandFrequencies
30.5.1.1.10 aFalseCarriers
30.5.1.1.11 aBIPErrorCount
1079 30.5.1.1.12 aLaneMapping
30.5.1.1.13 aIdleErrorCount
30.5.1.1.14 aPCSCodingViolation
30.5.1.1.15 aFECAbility
1080 30.5.1.1.16 aFECmode
30.5.1.1.17 aFECCorrectedBlocks
1081 30.5.1.1.18 aFECUncorrectableBlocks
30.5.1.1.19 aSNROpMarginChnlA
1082 30.5.1.1.20 aSNROpMarginChnlB
30.5.1.1.21 aSNROpMarginChnlC
30.5.1.1.22 aSNROpMarginChnlD
30.5.1.1.23 aEEESupportList
30.5.1.1.24 aLDFastRetrainCount
1083 30.5.1.1.25 aLPFastRetrainCount
30.5.1.1.26 aRSFECBIPErrorCount
30.5.1.1.27 aRSFECLaneMapping
1084 30.5.1.1.28 aRSFECBypassAbility
30.5.1.1.29 aRSFECBypassIndicationAbility
30.5.1.1.30 aRSFECBypassEnable
30.5.1.1.31 aRSFECBypassIndicationEnable
1085 30.5.1.1.32 aPCSFECBypassIndicationAbility
30.5.1.1.33 aPCSFECBypassIndicationEnable
30.5.1.2 MAU actions
30.5.1.2.1 acResetMAU
1086 30.5.1.2.2 acMAUAdminControl
30.5.1.3 MAU notifications
30.5.1.3.1 nJabber
30.6 Management for link Auto-Negotiation
30.6.1 Auto-Negotiation managed object class
30.6.1.1 Auto-Negotiation attributes
30.6.1.1.1 aAutoNegID
30.6.1.1.2 aAutoNegAdminState
1087 30.6.1.1.3 aAutoNegRemoteSignaling
30.6.1.1.4 aAutoNegAutoConfig
30.6.1.1.5 aAutoNegLocalTechnologyAbility
1088 30.6.1.1.6 aAutoNegAdvertisedTechnologyAbility
1089 30.6.1.1.7 aAutoNegReceivedTechnologyAbility
30.6.1.1.8 aAutoNegLocalSelectorAbility
30.6.1.1.9 aAutoNegAdvertisedSelectorAbility
30.6.1.1.10 aAutoNegReceivedSelectorAbility
1090 30.6.1.2 Auto-Negotiation actions
30.6.1.2.1 acAutoNegRestartAutoConfig
30.6.1.2.2 acAutoNegAdminControl
30.7 Management for Link Aggregation
30.7.1 Aggregator managed object class
1091 30.7.1.1 Aggregator attributes
30.7.1.1.1 aAggID
30.7.1.1.2 aAggDescription
30.7.1.1.3 aAggName
1092 30.7.1.1.4 aAggActorSystemID
30.7.1.1.5 aAggActorSystemPriority
30.7.1.1.6 aAggAggregateOrIndividual
30.7.1.1.7 aAggActorAdminKey
30.7.1.1.8 aAggActorOperKey
1093 30.7.1.1.9 aAggMACAddress
30.7.1.1.10 aAggPartnerSystemID
30.7.1.1.11 aAggPartnerSystemPriority
30.7.1.1.12 aAggPartnerOperKey
30.7.1.1.13 aAggAdminState
1094 30.7.1.1.14 aAggOperState
30.7.1.1.15 aAggTimeOfLastOperChange
30.7.1.1.16 aAggDataRate
30.7.1.1.17 aAggOctetsTxOK
1095 30.7.1.1.18 aAggOctetsRxOK
30.7.1.1.19 aAggFramesTxOK
30.7.1.1.20 aAggFramesRxOK
30.7.1.1.21 aAggMulticastFramesTxOK
1096 30.7.1.1.22 aAggMulticastFramesRxOK
30.7.1.1.23 aAggBroadcastFramesTxOK
30.7.1.1.24 aAggBroadcastFramesRxOK
30.7.1.1.25 aAggFramesDiscardedOnTx
1098 30.7.1.1.26 aAggFramesDiscardedOnRx
30.7.1.1.27 aAggFramesWithTxErrors
30.7.1.1.28 aAggFramesWithRxErrors
30.7.1.1.29 aAggUnknownProtocolFrames
30.7.1.1.30 aAggPortList
1099 30.7.1.1.31 aAggLinkUpDownNotificationEnable
30.7.1.1.32 aAggCollectorMaxDelay
30.7.1.2 Aggregator Notifications
30.7.1.2.1 nAggLinkUpNotification
30.7.1.2.2 nAggLinkDownNotification
1100 30.7.2 Aggregation Port managed object class
30.7.2.1 Aggregation Port Attributes
30.7.2.1.1 aAggPortID
30.7.2.1.2 aAggPortActorSystemPriority
30.7.2.1.3 aAggPortActorSystemID
30.7.2.1.4 aAggPortActorAdminKey
30.7.2.1.5 aAggPortActorOperKey
1101 30.7.2.1.6 aAggPortPartnerAdminSystemPriority
30.7.2.1.7 aAggPortPartnerOperSystemPriority
30.7.2.1.8 aAggPortPartnerAdminSystemID
30.7.2.1.9 aAggPortPartnerOperSystemID
1102 30.7.2.1.10 aAggPortPartnerAdminKey
30.7.2.1.11 aAggPortPartnerOperKey
30.7.2.1.12 aAggPortSelectedAggID
30.7.2.1.13 aAggPortAttachedAggID
30.7.2.1.14 aAggPortActorPort
1103 30.7.2.1.15 aAggPortActorPortPriority
30.7.2.1.16 aAggPortPartnerAdminPort
30.7.2.1.17 aAggPortPartnerOperPort
30.7.2.1.18 aAggPortPartnerAdminPortPriority
30.7.2.1.19 aAggPortPartnerOperPortPriority
1104 30.7.2.1.20 aAggPortActorAdminState
30.7.2.1.21 aAggPortActorOperState
30.7.2.1.22 aAggPortPartnerAdminState
30.7.2.1.23 aAggPortPartnerOperState
1105 30.7.2.1.24 aAggPortAggregateOrIndividual
30.7.3 Aggregation Port Statistics managed object class
30.7.3.1 Aggregation Port Statistics attributes
30.7.3.1.1 aAggPortStatsID
30.7.3.1.2 aAggPortStatsLACPDUsRx
30.7.3.1.3 aAggPortStatsMarkerPDUsRx
30.7.3.1.4 aAggPortStatsMarkerResponsePDUsRx
1106 30.7.3.1.5 aAggPortStatsUnknownRx
30.7.3.1.6 aAggPortStatsIllegalRx
30.7.3.1.7 aAggPortStatsLACPDUsTx
30.7.3.1.8 aAggPortStatsMarkerPDUsTx
30.7.3.1.9 aAggPortStatsMarkerResponsePDUsTx
1107 30.7.4 Aggregation Port Debug Information managed object class
30.7.4.1 Aggregation Port Debug Information attributes
30.7.4.1.1 aAggPortDebugInformationID
30.7.4.1.2 aAggPortDebugRxState
30.7.4.1.3 aAggPortDebugLastRxTime
1108 30.7.4.1.4 aAggPortDebugMuxState
30.7.4.1.5 aAggPortDebugMuxReason
30.7.4.1.6 aAggPortDebugActorChurnState
30.7.4.1.7 aAggPortDebugPartnerChurnState
1109 30.7.4.1.8 aAggPortDebugActorChurnCount
30.7.4.1.9 aAggPortDebugPartnerChurnCount
30.7.4.1.10 aAggPortDebugActorSyncTransitionCount
30.7.4.1.11 aAggPortDebugPartnerSyncTransitionCount
1110 30.7.4.1.12 aAggPortDebugActorChangeCount
30.7.4.1.13 aAggPortDebugPartnerChangeCount
30.8 Management for WAN Interface Sublayer (WIS)
30.8.1 WIS managed object class
30.8.1.1 WIS attributes
30.8.1.1.1 aWISID
30.8.1.1.2 aSectionStatus
1111 30.8.1.1.3 aSectionSESThreshold
30.8.1.1.4 aSectionSESs
30.8.1.1.5 aSectionESs
30.8.1.1.6 aSectionSEFSs
1112 30.8.1.1.7 aSectionCVs
30.8.1.1.8 aJ0ValueTX
30.8.1.1.9 aJ0ValueRX
30.8.1.1.10 aLineStatus
30.8.1.1.11 aLineSESThreshold
1113 30.8.1.1.12 aLineSESs
30.8.1.1.13 aLineESs
30.8.1.1.14 aLineCVs
30.8.1.1.15 aFarEndLineSESs
1114 30.8.1.1.16 aFarEndLineESs
30.8.1.1.17 aFarEndLineCVs
30.8.1.1.18 aPathStatus
30.8.1.1.19 aPathSESThreshold
30.8.1.1.20 aPathSESs
1115 30.8.1.1.21 aPathESs
30.8.1.1.22 aPathCVs
30.8.1.1.23 aJ1ValueTX
30.8.1.1.24 aJ1ValueRX
1116 30.8.1.1.25 aFarEndPathStatus
30.8.1.1.26 aFarEndPathSESs
30.8.1.1.27 aFarEndPathESs
30.8.1.1.28 aFarEndPathCVs
1117 30.9 Management for DTE Power via MDI
30.9.1 PSE managed object class
30.9.1.1 PSE attributes
30.9.1.1.1 aPSEID
30.9.1.1.2 aPSEAdminState
30.9.1.1.3 aPSEPowerPairsControlAbility
30.9.1.1.4 aPSEPowerPairs
1118 30.9.1.1.5 aPSEPowerDetectionStatus
30.9.1.1.6 aPSEPowerClassification
1119 30.9.1.1.7 aPSEInvalidSignatureCounter
30.9.1.1.8 aPSEPowerDeniedCounter
30.9.1.1.9 aPSEOverLoadCounter
30.9.1.1.10 aPSEShortCounter
1120 30.9.1.1.11 aPSEMPSAbsentCounter
30.9.1.1.12 aPSEActualPower
30.9.1.1.13 aPSEPowerAccuracy
30.9.1.1.14 aPSECumulativeEnergy
30.9.1.2 PSE actions
30.9.1.2.1 acPSEAdminControl
1121 30.9.2 PD managed object class
30.9.2.1 PD attributes
30.9.2.1.1 aPDID
30.10 Layer management for Midspan
30.10.1 Midspan managed object class
30.10.1.1 Midspan attributes
30.10.1.1.1 aMidSpanID
30.10.1.1.2 aMidSpanPSEGroupCapacity
1122 30.10.1.1.3 aMidSpanPSEGroupMap
30.10.1.2 Midspan notifications
30.10.1.2.1 nMidSpanPSEGroupMapChange
30.10.2 PSE Group managed object class
30.10.2.1 PSE Group attributes
30.10.2.1.1 aPSEGroupID
30.10.2.1.2 aPSECapacity
1123 30.10.2.1.3 aPSEMap
30.10.2.2 PSE Group notifications
30.10.2.2.1 nPSEMapChange
30.11 Layer Management for Physical Medium Entity (PME)
30.11.1 PAF managed object class
30.11.1.1 PAFAttributes
30.11.1.1.1 aPAFID
30.11.1.1.2 aPhyEnd
1124 30.11.1.1.3 aPHYCurrentStatus
30.11.1.1.4 aPAFSupported
30.11.1.1.5 aPAFAdminState
1125 30.11.1.1.6 aLocalPAFCapacity
30.11.1.1.7 aLocalPMEAvailable
30.11.1.1.8 aLocalPMEAggregate
1126 30.11.1.1.9 aRemotePAFSupported
30.11.1.1.10 aRemotePAFCapacity
30.11.1.1.11 aRemotePMEAggregate
1127 30.11.2 PME managed object class
30.11.2.1 PME Attributes
30.11.2.1.1 aPMEID
30.11.2.1.2 aPMEAdminState
30.11.2.1.3 aPMEStatus
1128 30.11.2.1.4 aPMESNRMgn
30.11.2.1.5 aTCCodingViolations
30.11.2.1.6 aProfileSelect
1129 30.11.2.1.7 aOperatingProfile
30.11.2.1.8 aPMEFECCorrectedBlocks
30.11.2.1.9 aPMEFECUncorrectableBlocks
1130 30.11.2.1.10 aTCCRCErrors
30.12 Layer Management for Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP)
30.12.1 LLDP Configuration managed object class
30.12.1.1 LLDP Configuration attributes
30.12.1.1.1 aLldpXdot3PortConfigTLVsTxEnable
1131 30.12.2 LLDP Local System Group managed object class
30.12.2.1 LLDP Local System Group attributes
30.12.2.1.1 aLldpXdot3LocPortAutoNegSupported
30.12.2.1.2 aLldpXdot3LocPortAutoNegEnabled
30.12.2.1.3 aLldpXdot3LocPortAutoNegAdvertisedCap
30.12.2.1.4 aLldpXdot3LocPortOperMauType
1132 30.12.2.1.5 aLldpXdot3LocPowerPortClass
30.12.2.1.6 aLldpXdot3LocPowerMDISupported
30.12.2.1.7 aLldpXdot3LocPowerMDIEnabled
30.12.2.1.8 aLldpXdot3LocPowerPairControlable
30.12.2.1.9 aLldpXdot3LocPowerPairs
1133 30.12.2.1.10 aLldpXdot3LocPowerClass
30.12.2.1.11 aLldpXdot3LocLinkAggStatus
30.12.2.1.12 aLldpXdot3LocLinkAggPortId
30.12.2.1.13 aLldpXdot3LocMaxFrameSize
30.12.2.1.14 aLldpXdot3LocPowerType
1134 30.12.2.1.15 aLldpXdot3LocPowerSource
30.12.2.1.16 aLldpXdot3LocPowerPriority
30.12.2.1.17 aLldpXdot3LocPDRequestedPowerValue
30.12.2.1.18 aLldpXdot3LocPSEAllocatedPowerValue
1135 30.12.2.1.19 aLldpXdot3LocResponseTime
30.12.2.1.20 aLldpXdot3LocReady
30.12.2.1.21 aLldpXdot3LocReducedOperationPowerValue
30.12.2.1.22 aLldpXdot3LocTxTwSys
1136 30.12.2.1.23 aLldpXdot3LocTxTwSysEcho
30.12.2.1.24 aLldpXdot3LocRxTwSys
30.12.2.1.25 aLldpXdot3LocRxTwSysEcho
30.12.2.1.26 aLldpXdot3LocFbTwSys
1137 30.12.2.1.27 aLldpXdot3TxDllReady
30.12.2.1.28 aLldpXdot3RxDllReady
30.12.2.1.29 aLldpXdot3LocDllEnabled
30.12.2.1.30 aLldpXdot3LocTxFw
1138 30.12.2.1.31 aLldpXdot3LocTxFwEcho
30.12.2.1.32 aLldpXdot3LocRxFw
30.12.2.1.33 aLldpXdot3LocRxFwEcho
30.12.2.1.34 aLldpXdot3LocPreemptSupported
30.12.2.1.35 aLldpXdot3LocPreemptEnabled
1139 30.12.2.1.36 aLldpXdot3LocPreemptActive
30.12.2.1.37 aLldpXdot3LocAddFragSize
30.12.3 LLDP Remote System Group managed object class
30.12.3.1 LLDP Remote System Group attributes
30.12.3.1.1 aLldpXdot3RemPortAutoNegSupported
30.12.3.1.2 aLldpXdot3RemPortAutoNegEnabled
30.12.3.1.3 aLldpXdot3RemPortAutoNegAdvertisedCap
1140 30.12.3.1.4 aLldpXdot3RemPortOperMauType
30.12.3.1.5 aLldpXdot3RemPowerPortClass
30.12.3.1.6 aLldpXdot3RemPowerMDISupported
30.12.3.1.7 aLldpXdot3RemPowerMDIEnabled
1141 30.12.3.1.8 aLldpXdot3RemPowerPairControlable
30.12.3.1.9 aLldpXdot3RemPowerPairs
30.12.3.1.10 aLldpXdot3RemPowerClass
30.12.3.1.11 aLldpXdot3RemLinkAggStatus
30.12.3.1.12 aLldpXdot3RemLinkAggPortId
1142 30.12.3.1.13 aLldpXdot3RemMaxFrameSize
30.12.3.1.14 aLldpXdot3RemPowerType
30.12.3.1.15 aLldpXdot3RemPowerSource
30.12.3.1.16 aLldpXdot3RemPowerPriority
30.12.3.1.17 aLldpXdot3RemPDRequestedPowerValue
1143 30.12.3.1.18 aLldpXdot3RemPSEAllocatedPowerValue
30.12.3.1.19 aLldpXdot3RemTxTwSys
30.12.3.1.20 aLldpXdot3RemTxTwSysEcho
30.12.3.1.21 aLldpXdot3RemRxTwSys
1144 30.12.3.1.22 aLldpXdot3RemRxTwSysEcho
30.12.3.1.23 aLldpXdot3RemFbTwSys
30.12.3.1.24 aLldpXdot3RemTxFw
30.12.3.1.25 aLldpXdot3RemTxFwEcho
30.12.3.1.26 aLldpXdot3RemRxFw
1145 30.12.3.1.27 aLldpXdot3RemRxFwEcho
30.12.3.1.28 aLldpXdot3RemPreemptSupported
30.12.3.1.29 aLldpXdot3RemPreemptEnabled
30.12.3.1.30 aLldpXdot3RemPreemptActive
30.12.3.1.31 aLldpXdot3RemAddFragSize
1146 30.13 Management for oTimeSync entity
30.13.1 TimeSync entity managed object class
30.13.1.1 aTimeSyncCapabilityTX
30.13.1.2 aTimeSyncCapabilityRX
30.13.1.3 aTimeSyncDelayTXmax
1147 30.13.1.4 aTimeSyncDelayTXmin
30.13.1.5 aTimeSyncDelayRXmax
30.13.1.6 aTimeSyncDelayRXmin
1148 30.14 Management for MAC Merge Sublayer
30.14.1 oMACMergeEntity managed object class
30.14.1.1 aMACMergeSupport
30.14.1.2 aMACMergeStatusVerify
30.14.1.3 aMACMergeEnableTx
1149 30.14.1.4 aMACMergeVerifyDisableTx
30.14.1.5 aMACMergeStatusTx
30.14.1.6 aMACMergeVerifyTime
30.14.1.7 aMACMergeAddFragSize
1150 30.14.1.8 aMACMergeFrameAssErrorCount
30.14.1.9 aMACMergeFrameSmdErrorCount
30.14.1.10 aMACMergeFrameAssOkCount
30.14.1.11 aMACMergeFragCountRx
1151 30.14.1.12 aMACMergeFragCountTx
30.14.1.13 aMACMergeHoldCount
30.15 Layer management for Power over Data Lines (PoDL) of Single Balanced Twisted-Pair Ethernet
30.15.1 PoDL PSE managed object class
30.15.1.1 PoDL PSE attributes
30.15.1.1.1 aPoDLPSEID
30.15.1.1.2 aPoDLPSEAdminState
1152 30.15.1.1.3 aPoDLPSEPowerDetectionStatus
30.15.1.1.4 aPoDLPSEType
1153 30.15.1.1.5 aPoDLPSEDetectedPDType
30.15.1.1.6 aPoDLPSEDetectedPDPowerClass
30.15.1.1.7 aPoDLPSEInvalidSignatureCounter
1154 30.15.1.1.8 aPoDLPSEInvalidClassCounter
30.15.1.1.9 aPoDLPSEPowerDeniedCounter
30.15.1.1.10 aPoDLPSEOverLoadCounter
30.15.1.1.11 aPoDLPSEMaintainFullVoltageSignatureAbsentCounter
1155 30.15.1.1.12 aPoDLPSEActualPower
30.15.1.1.13 aPoDLPSEPowerAccuracy
30.15.1.1.14 aPoDLPSECumulativeEnergy
30.15.1.2 PoDL PSE actions
30.15.1.2.1 acPoDLPSEAdminControl
1156 31. MAC Control
31.1 Overview
31.2 Layer architecture
31.3 Support by interlayer interfaces
1158 31.3.1 MA_CONTROL.request
31.3.1.1 Function
31.3.1.2 Semantics of the service primitive
31.3.1.3 When generated
31.3.1.4 Effect of receipt
31.3.2 MA_CONTROL.indication
31.3.2.1 Function
31.3.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
1159 31.3.2.3 When generated
31.3.2.4 Effect of receipt
31.4 MAC Control frames
31.4.1 MAC Control frame format
31.4.1.1 Destination Address field
1160 31.4.1.2 Source Address field
31.4.1.3 Length/Type field
31.4.1.4 MAC Control Opcode field
31.4.1.5 MAC Control Parameters field
31.4.1.6 Reserved field
31.5 Opcode-independent MAC Control sublayer operation
31.5.1 Frame parsing and data frame reception
1161 31.5.2 Control frame reception
31.5.3 Opcode-independent MAC Control receive state diagram
31.5.3.1 Constants
31.5.3.2 Variables
1162 31.5.3.3 Messages
1163 31.5.3.4 Opcode-independent MAC Control Receive state diagram
31.6 Compatibility requirements
31.7 MAC Control client behavior
1164 31.8 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 31, MAC Control
31.8.1 Introduction
31.8.2 Identification
31.8.2.1 Implementation identification
31.8.2.2 Protocol summary
1165 31.8.3 PICS proforma for MAC Control frames
31.8.3.1 Support by interlayer interfaces
31.8.3.2 MAC Control frame format
31.8.3.3 Opcode-independent MAC Control sublayer operation
31.8.3.4 Control opcode assignments
1166 32. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100BASE-T2
32.1 Overview
32.1.1 Relation of 100BASE-T2 to other standards
32.1.2 Operation of 100BASE-T2
1170 32.1.2.1 Physical coding sublayer (PCS)
32.1.2.2 PMA sublayer
32.1.2.3 PHY Control function
1171 32.1.3 Application of 100BASE-T2
32.1.3.1 Compatibility considerations
32.1.3.2 Incorporating the 100BASE-T2 PHY into a DTE
32.1.3.3 Use of 100BASE-T2 PHY for point-to-point communication
32.1.3.4 Auto-Negotiation requirement
32.1.4 State diagram conventions
32.2 PHY Control functional specifications and service interface
32.2.1 PHY Control function
1172 32.2.2 PHY Control Service interface
32.2.2.1 PHYC_CONFIG.indication
32.2.2.1.1 Semantics of the primitive
1173 32.2.2.1.2 When generated
32.2.2.1.3 Effect of receipt
32.2.2.2 PHYC_TXMODE.indication
32.2.2.2.1 Semantics of the primitive
32.2.2.2.2 When generated
32.2.2.2.3 Effect of receipt
32.2.2.3 PHYC_RXSTATUS.request
32.2.2.3.1 Semantics of the primitive
1174 32.2.2.3.2 When generated
32.2.2.3.3 Effect of receipt
32.2.2.4 PHYC_REMRXSTATUS.request
32.2.2.4.1 Semantics of the primitive
32.2.2.4.2 When generated
32.2.2.4.3 Effect of receipt
32.2.3 State diagram variables
1175 32.2.4 State diagram timers
1176 32.2.5 PHY Control state diagram
32.3 PCS functional specifications
1178 32.3.1 PCS functions
32.3.1.1 PCS Reset function
32.3.1.2 PCS Transmit function
32.3.1.2.1 Side-stream scrambler polynomials
1179 32.3.1.2.2 Generation of bits San[2:0] and Sbn[2:0]
1180 32.3.1.2.3 Generation of sequences An and Bn
1183 32.3.1.3 PCS Receive function
32.3.1.3.1 Receiver descrambler polynomials
32.3.1.3.2 Decoding of quinary symbols
1184 32.3.1.4 PCS Carrier Sense function
32.3.1.5 PCS Collision Presence function
32.3.2 PCS interfaces
32.3.2.1 PCS–MII interface signals
32.3.2.2 PCS–management entity signals
1185 32.3.3 Frame structure
32.3.4 State variables
32.3.4.1 Variables
1187 32.3.4.2 Timer
32.3.4.3 Messages
32.3.5 State diagrams
32.3.5.1 PCS Transmit
32.3.5.2 PCS Receive
1188 32.3.5.3 PCS Carrier Sense
32.3.6 PCS electrical specifications
1191 32.4 PMA functional specifications and service interface
32.4.1 PMA functional specifications
1192 32.4.1.1 PMA functions
32.4.1.1.1 PMA Reset function
32.4.1.1.2 PMA Transmit function
32.4.1.1.3 PMA Receive function
32.4.1.1.4 Link Monitor function
1193 32.4.1.1.5 Clock Recovery function
32.4.1.2 PMA interface messages
32.4.1.2.1 MDI signals transmitted by the PHY
32.4.1.2.2 Signals received at the MDI
1194 32.4.1.3 PMA state diagram
32.4.1.3.1 State diagram variables
32.4.1.3.2 Timers
32.4.1.3.3 Link Monitor state diagram
1195 32.4.2 PMA service interface
32.4.2.1 PMA_TYPE.indication
32.4.2.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
32.4.2.1.2 When generated
32.4.2.1.3 Effect of receipt
32.4.2.2 PMA_UNITDATA.request
32.4.2.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
1196 32.4.2.2.2 When generated
32.4.2.2.3 Effect of receipt
32.4.2.3 PMA_UNITDATA.indication
32.4.2.3.1 Semantics of the service primitive
32.4.2.3.2 When generated
32.4.2.3.3 Effect of receipt
32.4.2.4 PMA_LINK.request
32.4.2.4.1 Semantics of the service primitive
1197 32.4.2.4.2 When generated
32.4.2.4.3 Effect of receipt
32.4.2.5 PMA_LINK.indication
32.4.2.5.1 Semantics of the service primitive
32.4.2.5.2 When generated
32.4.2.5.3 Effect of receipt
32.4.2.6 PMA_CARRIER.indication
1198 32.4.2.7 PMA_RXERROR.indication
32.4.2.8 PMA_RXSTATUS.request
32.5 Management functions
32.5.1 100BASE-T2 Use of Auto-Negotiation and MII Registers 8, 9, and 10
1199 32.5.2 Management functions
1200 32.5.3 PHY specific registers for 100BASE-T2
32.5.3.1 100BASE-T2 Control register (Register 9)
32.5.3.1.1 Transmitter test mode
32.5.3.1.2 Receive test mode
1201 32.5.3.1.3 MASTER-SLAVE Manual Configuration Enable
32.5.3.1.4 MASTER-SLAVE Manual Configuration Value
32.5.3.1.5 T2_Repeater/DTE Bit
32.5.3.1.6 Reserved bits
32.5.3.2 100BASE-T2 Status register (Register 10)
1202 32.5.3.2.1 MASTER-SLAVE Manual Configuration Fault
32.5.3.2.2 MASTER-SLAVE Configuration Resolution Complete
32.5.3.2.3 Local Receiver Status
32.5.3.2.4 Remote Receiver Status
32.5.3.2.5 Reserved bits
32.5.3.2.6 Idle Error count
32.5.4 Changes and additions to Auto-Negotiation (Clause 28)
32.5.4.1 Change to 28.2.4.1.3 (Auto-Negotiation Advertisement register)
1203 32.5.4.2 Use of Auto-Negotiation Next Page codes for 100BASE-T2 PHYs
1204 32.5.4.3 MASTER-SLAVE Configuration Resolution
1205 32.6 PMA electrical specifications
32.6.1 PMA-to-MDI interface characteristics
32.6.1.1 Isolation requirement
32.6.1.2 Transmitter electrical specifications
1206 32.6.1.2.1 Transmitter test modes
32.6.1.2.2 Peak differential output voltage and level distortion
1208 32.6.1.2.3 Maximum output droop
32.6.1.2.4 Differential output templates
1212 32.6.1.2.5 Transmitter timing jitter
32.6.1.2.6 Transmit clock frequency
32.6.1.3 Receiver electrical specifications
1213 32.6.1.3.1 Test channel
1224 32.6.1.3.2 Receiver test mode
1225 32.6.1.3.3 Receiver differential input signals
32.6.1.3.4 Receiver Alien NEXT tolerance
32.6.1.3.5 Receiver timing jitter
1226 32.6.1.3.6 Common-mode noise rejection
32.6.1.3.7 Receiver frequency tolerance
32.6.1.4 MDI Specifications
32.6.1.4.1 MDI differential impedance
32.6.1.4.2 MDI impedance balance
1227 32.6.1.4.3 MDI common-mode output voltage
1228 32.6.1.4.4 MDI fault tolerance
32.6.2 Power consumption
32.7 Link segment characteristics
1229 32.7.1 Cabling
32.7.2 Link transmission parameters
32.7.2.1 Insertion loss
32.7.2.2 Differential characteristic impedance
32.7.2.3 Coupling parameters
1230 32.7.2.3.1 Differential near-end crosstalk (NEXT) loss
32.7.2.3.2 Multiple-disturber NEXT (MDNEXT) loss
32.7.2.3.3 Equal level far-end crosstalk loss (ELFEXT)
32.7.2.3.4 Multiple-disturber ELFEXT (MDELFEXT) loss
32.7.2.3.5 10BASE-T NEXT loss to insertion loss ratio requirement
1231 32.7.2.4 Delay
32.7.2.4.1 Maximum link delay
32.7.2.4.2 Difference in link delays
32.7.3 Noise
1232 32.7.3.1 Near-end crosstalk noise
1233 32.7.3.2 Far-end crosstalk noise
32.7.3.3 External coupled noise
32.7.4 Installation practice
32.7.4.1 Connector installation practices
32.7.4.2 Restrictions on use of Category 3 cabling with more than four pairs
1234 32.7.4.3 Restrictions on use of Category 5 cabling with up to 25 pairs
32.8 MDI specification
32.8.1 MDI connectors
32.8.2 Crossover function
1235 32.9 System considerations
32.10 Environmental specifications
32.10.1 General safety
32.10.2 Network safety
1236 32.10.2.1 Installation
32.10.2.2 Grounding
32.10.2.3 Installation and maintenance guidelines
32.10.2.4 Telephony voltages
1237 32.10.3 Environment
32.10.3.1 Electromagnetic emission
32.10.3.2 Temperature and humidity
32.10.4 Cabling specifications
32.11 PHY labeling
32.12 Delay constraints
32.12.1 PHY delay constraints (exposed MII)
1238 32.12.2 DTE delay constraints (unexposed MII)
1239 32.13 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 32, Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100BASE-T2
32.13.1 Identification
32.13.1.1 Implementation identification
32.13.1.2 Protocol summary
1240 32.13.2 Major capabilities/options
32.13.3 Compatibility considerations
1241 32.13.4 PHY control function
1242 32.13.5 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) or Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
32.13.5.1 PCS transmit functions
32.13.5.2 PCS receive functions
1243 32.13.5.3 Other PCS functions
1244 32.13.5.4 PMA functions
1245 32.13.5.5 PMA service interface
1246 32.13.5.6 Management functions
1247 32.13.5.7 100BASE-T2 specific Auto-Negotiation requirements
1248 32.13.5.8 PMA electrical specifications
1255 32.13.5.9 Characteristics of the link segment
1257 32.13.5.10 MDI requirements
32.13.5.11 General safety and environmental requirements
1258 32.13.5.12 Timing requirements exposed MII
32.13.5.13 Timing requirements unexposed MII
32.13.5.14 Timing requirements: carrier assertion/deassertion constraint
1259 33. Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) Power via Media Dependent Interface (MDI)
33.1 Overview
33.1.1 Objectives
1260 33.1.2 Compatibility considerations
33.1.3 Relationship of DTE Power via MDI to the IEEE 802.3 Architecture
1261 33.1.4 Type 1 and Type 2 system parameters
1262 33.1.4.1 Type 2 cabling requirement
33.1.4.2 Type 1 and Type 2 channel requirement
33.2 Power sourcing equipment (PSE)
33.2.1 PSE location
1263 33.2.2 Midspan PSE types
1268 33.2.3 PI pin assignments
1269 33.2.4 PSE state diagrams
33.2.4.1 Overview
33.2.4.2 Conventions
33.2.4.3 Constants
33.2.4.4 Variables
1273 33.2.4.5 Timers
33.2.4.6 Functions
1275 33.2.4.7 State diagrams
1277 33.2.5 PSE detection of PDs
33.2.5.1 PSE detection validation circuit
1279 33.2.5.2 Detection probe requirements
33.2.5.3 Detection criteria
1280 33.2.5.4 Rejection criteria
33.2.5.5 Open circuit criteria
33.2.6 PSE classification of PDs and mutual identification
1282 33.2.6.1 PSE 1-Event Physical Layer classification
1283 33.2.6.2 PSE 2-Event Physical Layer classification
1285 33.2.7 Power supply output
1286 33.2.7.1 Output voltage in the POWER_ON state
33.2.7.2 Voltage transients
1287 33.2.7.3 Power feeding ripple and noise
33.2.7.4 Continuous output current capability in the POWER_ON state
33.2.7.5 Output current in POWER_UP mode
1288 33.2.7.6 Overload current
33.2.7.7 Output current—at short circuit condition
1290 33.2.7.8 Turn off time
33.2.7.9 Turn off voltage
33.2.7.10 Continuous output power capability in POWER_ON state
33.2.7.11 Current unbalance
1291 33.2.7.12 Power turn on time
33.2.7.13 PSE stability
33.2.8 Power supply allocation
33.2.9 PSE power removal
33.2.9.1 PSE Maintain Power Signature (MPS) requirements
33.2.9.1.1 PSE AC MPS component requirements
1292 33.2.9.1.2 PSE DC MPS component requirements
1293 33.3 Powered devices (PDs)
33.3.1 PD PI
1294 33.3.2 PD type descriptions
33.3.3 PD state diagram
33.3.3.1 Conventions
1295 33.3.3.2 Constants
33.3.3.3 Variables
1296 33.3.3.4 Timers
1297 33.3.3.5 State diagrams
1298 33.3.4 PD valid and non-valid detection signatures
1299 33.3.5 PD classifications
1300 33.3.5.1 PD 1-Event class signature
33.3.5.2 PD 2-Event class signature
1301 33.3.5.2.1 Mark Event behavior
33.3.6 PSE Type identification
1302 33.3.7 PD power
1303 33.3.7.1 Input voltage
33.3.7.2 Input average power
33.3.7.2.1 System stability test conditions during startup and steady state operation
1304 33.3.7.3 Input inrush current
33.3.7.4 Peak operating power
1305 33.3.7.5 Peak transient current
1306 33.3.7.6 PD behavior during transients at the PSE PI
33.3.7.7 Ripple and noise
1307 33.3.7.8 PD classification stability time
33.3.7.9 Backfeed voltage
33.3.8 PD Maintain Power Signature
33.4 Additional electrical specifications
1308 33.4.1 Isolation
33.4.1.1 Electrical isolation environments
33.4.1.1.1 Environment A requirements
33.4.1.1.2 Environment B requirements
1309 33.4.2 Fault tolerance
33.4.3 Impedance balance
1310 33.4.4 Common-mode output voltage
1312 33.4.5 Pair-to-pair output noise voltage
1313 33.4.6 Differential noise voltage
33.4.7 Return loss
33.4.8 100BASE-TX transformer droop
1314 33.4.9 Midspan PSE device additional requirements
1316 33.4.9.1 “Connector” or “telecom outlet” Midspan PSE device transmission requirements
33.4.9.1.1 Near End Crosstalk (NEXT)
33.4.9.1.2 Insertion loss
33.4.9.1.3 Return loss
1317 33.4.9.1.4 Work area or equipment cable Midspan PSE
33.4.9.2 Midspan signal path requirements
33.4.9.2.1 Alternative A Midspan PSE signal path transfer function
1318 33.5 Management function requirements
33.5.1 PSE registers
33.5.1.1 PSE Control register (Register 11) (R/W)
1319 33.5.1.1.1 Reserved bits (11.15:6)
33.5.1.1.2 Data Link Layer Classification capability (11.5)
33.5.1.1.3 Enable Physical Layer classification (11.4)
1320 33.5.1.1.4 Pair Control (11.3:2)
33.5.1.1.5 PSE enable (11.1:0)
33.5.1.2 PSE Status register (Register 12) (R/W)
1321 33.5.1.2.1 PSE Type electrical parameters (12.15)
33.5.1.2.2 Data Link Layer Classification Enabled (12.14)
1322 33.5.1.2.3 Physical Layer Classification Supported (12.13)
33.5.1.2.4 Power Denied or Removed (12.12)
33.5.1.2.5 Valid Signature (12.11)
33.5.1.2.6 Invalid Signature (12.10)
33.5.1.2.7 Short Circuit (12.9)
33.5.1.2.8 Overload (12.8)
33.5.1.2.9 MPS Absent (12.7)
33.5.1.2.10 PD Class (12.6:4)
1323 33.5.1.2.11 PSE Status (12.3:1)
33.5.1.2.12 Pair Control Ability (12.0)
33.6 Data Link Layer classification
33.6.1 TLV frame definition
33.6.2 Data Link Layer classification timing requirements
1324 33.6.3 Power control state diagrams
33.6.3.1 Conventions
33.6.3.2 Constants
1325 33.6.3.3 Variables
1326 33.6.3.4 Functions
1328 33.6.3.5 State diagrams
1329 33.6.4 State change procedure across a link
1330 33.6.4.1 PSE state change procedure across a link
33.6.4.2 PD state change procedure across a link
1331 33.7 Environmental
33.7.1 General safety
33.7.2 Network safety
33.7.3 Installation and maintenance guidelines
33.7.4 Patch panel considerations
33.7.5 Telephony voltages
1332 33.7.6 Electromagnetic emissions
33.7.7 Temperature and humidity
33.7.8 Labeling
1333 33.8 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 33, DTE Power via MDI
33.8.1 Introduction
33.8.2 Identification
33.8.2.1 Implementation identification
33.8.2.2 Protocol summary
1334 33.8.2.3 PD Major capabilities/options
1335 33.8.2.4 PSE Major capabilities/options
1336 33.8.3 PICS proforma tables for DTE Power via MDI
33.8.3.1 Common device features
33.8.3.2 Power sourcing equipment
1341 33.8.3.3 Powered devices
1344 33.8.3.4 Electrical specifications applicable to the PSE and PD
1345 33.8.3.5 Electrical specifications applicable to the PSE
1346 33.8.3.6 Electrical specifications applicable to the PD
1347 33.8.3.7 Management function requirements
1350 33.8.3.8 Data Link Layer classification requirements
1351 33.8.3.9 Environmental specifications applicable to PSEs and PDs
33.8.3.10 Environmental specifications applicable to the PSE
1352 Annex 22A (informative) MII output delay, setup, and hold time budget
22A.1 System model
1353 22A.2 Signal transmission path characteristics
1354 22A.3 Budget calculation
1356 Annex 22B (informative) MII driver ac characteristics
22B.1 Implications of CMOS ASIC processes
1357 22B.2 Ro(min) and V, I values for operation from 5 V ± 10% supply
22B.3 Ro(min) and V, I values for operation from 3.3 V ± 0.3 V supply
1358 Annex 22C (informative) Measurement techniques for MII signal timing characteristics
22C.1 Measuring timing characteristics of source terminated signals
22C.2 Measuring timing characteristics of transmit signals at the MII
22C.3 Measuring timing characteristics of receive signals at the MII
1359 22C.4 Measuring timing characteristics of MDIO
1360 Annex 22D (informative) Clause 22 access to Clause 45 MMD registers
22D.1 Write operation
22D.2 Read operation
22D.3 MMD address operations
22D.3.1 Address
1361 22D.3.2 Data, no post increment
22D.3.3 Data, post increment on reads and writes
22D.3.4 Data, post increment on writes only
22D.4 PHY Coexistence and bus conflict avoidance
1362 Annex 23A (normative) 6T codewords
1364 Annex 23B (informative) Noise budget
1365 Annex 23C (informative) Use of cabling systems with a nominal differential characteristic impedance of 120 W
1366 Annex 27A (normative) Repeater delay consistency requirements
1367 Annex 28A (normative) Selector Field definitions
1368 Annex 28B (normative) IEEE 802.3 Selector Base Page definition
28B.1 Selector field value
28B.2 Technology Ability Field bit assignments
1369 28B.3 Priority resolution
1370 28B.4 Message Page transmission convention
1371 Annex 28C (normative) Next Page Message Code field definitions
1372 28C.1 Message code 0—Auto-Negotiation reserved code 1
28C.2 Message code 1—Null Message code
28C.3 Message code 2—Technology Ability extension code 1
28C.4 Message code 3—Technology Ability extension code 2
1373 28C.5 Message code 4—Remote fault number code
28C.6 Message code 5—Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI) tag code
1374 28C.7 Message code 6—PHY identifier tag code
28C.8 Message code 2047—Auto-Negotiation reserved code 2
28C.9 Message code 7—100BASE-T2 technology message code
28C.10 Message code 8—1000BASE-T technology message code
28C.11 Message code 9—MultiGBASE-T and 1000BASE-T technology message code
28C.12 Message code 10—EEE technology message code
1375 28C.13 Message code 11—Organizationally Unique Identifier Tagged Message (Extended Next Page)
1376 Annex 28D (normative) Description of extensions to Clause 28 and associated annexes
28D.1 Introduction
28D.2 Extensions to Clause 28
28D.2.1 Extensions required for Clause 31 (full duplex)
28D.2.2 Extensions required for Clause 32 (100BASE-T2)
28D.3 Extensions for Clause 31
1377 28D.4 Extensions for Clause 32 (100BASE-T2)
28D.5 Extensions required for Clause 40 (1000BASE-T)
1378 28D.6 Extensions required for Clause 55 (10GBASE-T)
28D.7 Extensions required for Energy-Efficient Ethernet (Clause 78)
28D.8 Extensions required for Clause 113 (25GBASE-T and 40GBASE-T)
1379 28D.9 Extensions required for Clause 126 (2.5G/5GBASE-T)
1380 Annex 29A (informative) DTE and repeater delay components
29A.1 DTE delay
29A.2 Repeater delay
1381 Annex 29B (informative) Recommended topology documentation
1382 Annex 30A (normative) GDMO specification for IEEE 802.3 managed object classes
1383 Annex 30B (normative) GDMO and ASN.1 definitions for management
1384 Annex 30C (normative) SNMP MIB definitions for Link Aggregation
1385 Annex 31A (normative) MAC Control opcode assignments
1390 Annex 31B (normative) MAC Control PAUSE operation
31B.1 PAUSE description
31B.2 Parameter semantics
1391 31B.3 Detailed specification of PAUSE operation
31B.3.1 Transmit operation
31B.3.2 Transmit state diagram for PAUSE operation
31B.3.2.1 Constants
31B.3.2.2 Variables
1392 31B.3.2.3 Functions
31B.3.2.4 Timers
31B.3.2.5 Messages
31B.3.2.6 Transmit state diagram for PAUSE operation
31B.3.3 Receive operation
1394 31B.3.4 Receive state diagram for PAUSE operation
31B.3.4.1 Constants
31B.3.4.2 Variables
31B.3.4.3 Timers
1395 31B.3.4.4 Receive state diagram (INITIATE MAC CONTROL FUNCTION) for PAUSE operation
31B.3.5 Status indication operation
31B.3.6 Indication state diagram for pause operation
31B.3.6.1 Constants
31B.3.6.2 Variables
1396 31B.3.6.3 Messages
31B.3.6.4 Indication state diagram for PAUSE operation
31B.3.7 Timing considerations for PAUSE operation
1398 31B.4 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for MAC Control PAUSE operation
31B.4.1 Introduction
31B.4.2 Identification
31B.4.2.1 Implementation identification
31B.4.2.2 Protocol summary
1399 31B.4.3 Major capabilities/options
31B.4.4 PAUSE command requirements
1400 31B.4.5 PAUSE command state diagram requirements
31B.4.6 PAUSE command MAC timing considerations
1402 Annex 31C (normative) MAC Control organization specific extension operation
31C.1 Organization specific extension description
31C.2 Transmission of Extension MAC Control frame
31C.3 Receive operation
1403 31C.3.1 Receive state diagram (INITIATE MAC CONTROL FUNCTION) for EXTENSION operation
1404 31C.4 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for MAC Control organization specific extension operation
31C.4.1 Introduction
31C.4.2 Identification
31C.4.2.1 Implementation identification
31C.4.2.2 Protocol summary
31C.4.3 EXTENSION command state diagram requirements
1405 Annex 31D (normative) MAC Control PFC operation
31D.1 PFC description
31D.2 Parameter semantics
1406 31D.3 PFC transmit
1407 31D.4 Transmit state diagram for PFC operation
31D.4.1 Constants
1408 31D.4.2 Variables
31D.4.3 Messages
31D.4.4 Transmit state diagram for PFC operation
31D.5 PFC receive
31D.6 Receive state diagram for PFC operation
1409 31D.6.1 Constants
31D.6.2 Variables
1410 31D.6.3 Receive state diagram (INITIATE MAC CONTROL FUNCTION) for PFC operation
1411 31D.7 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for MAC Control PFC operation
31D.7.1 Introduction
31D.7.2 Identification
31D.7.2.1 Implementation identification
31D.7.2.2 Protocol summary
1412 31D.7.3 Major capabilities/options
31D.7.4 PFC command requirements
31D.7.5 PFC command state diagram requirements
1413 Annex 32A (informative) Use of cabling systems with nominal differential characteristic impedance of 120 Ω or 150 Ω
1414 Annex 33A (informative) PSE-PD stability
33A.1 Recommended PSE design guidelines and test setup
1416 33A.2 Recommended PD design guidelines
1417 802.3-2018_SECTION3
Title page, Section Three
Contents
1432 34. Introduction to 1000 Mb/s baseband network
34.1 Overview
34.1.1 Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Gigabit Media Independent Interface (GMII)
1433 34.1.2 Physical Layer signaling systems
34.1.3 Repeater
34.1.4 Auto-Negotiation, type 1000BASE-X
34.1.5 Auto-Negotiation, type 1000BASE-T
34.1.6 Auto-Negotiation, type 1000BASE-T1
34.1.7 Management
1434 34.2 State diagrams
34.3 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma
1435 35. Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Gigabit Media Independent Interface (GMII)
35.1 Overview
1436 35.1.1 Summary of major concepts
35.1.2 Application
35.1.3 Rate of operation
35.1.4 Allocation of functions
1437 35.2 Functional specifications
35.2.1 Mapping of GMII signals to PLS service primitives and Station Management
35.2.1.1 Mapping of PLS_DATA.request
35.2.1.1.1 Function
35.2.1.1.2 Semantics of the service primitive
1438 35.2.1.1.3 When generated
35.2.1.2 Mapping of PLS_DATA.indication
35.2.1.2.1 Function
35.2.1.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
35.2.1.2.3 When generated
35.2.1.3 Mapping of PLS_CARRIER.indication
35.2.1.3.1 Function
35.2.1.3.2 Semantics of the service primitive
1439 35.2.1.3.3 When generated
35.2.1.4 Mapping of PLS_SIGNAL.indication
35.2.1.4.1 Function
35.2.1.4.2 Semantics of the service primitive
35.2.1.4.3 When generated
35.2.1.5 Response to error indications from GMII
35.2.1.6 Conditions for generation of TX_ER
1440 35.2.1.7 Mapping of PLS_DATA_VALID.indication
35.2.1.7.1 Function
35.2.1.7.2 Semantics of the service primitive
35.2.1.7.3 When generated
35.2.2 GMII signal functional specifications
35.2.2.1 GTX_CLK (1000 Mb/s transmit clock)
35.2.2.2 RX_CLK (receive clock)
1441 35.2.2.3 TX_EN (transmit enable)
35.2.2.4 TXD (transmit data)
1442 35.2.2.5 TX_ER (transmit coding error)
1444 35.2.2.6 Transmit direction LPI transition
1445 35.2.2.7 RX_DV (receive data valid)
35.2.2.8 RXD (receive data)
1447 35.2.2.9 RX_ER (receive error)
1448 35.2.2.10 Receive direction LPI transition
1449 35.2.2.11 CRS (carrier sense)
35.2.2.12 COL (collision detected)
1450 35.2.2.13 MDC (management data clock)
35.2.2.14 MDIO (management data input/output)
35.2.3 GMII data stream
35.2.3.1 Inter-frame
1451 35.2.3.2 Preamble and start of frame delimiter
35.2.3.2.1 Transmit case
35.2.3.2.2 Receive case
1452 35.2.3.3 Data
35.2.3.4 End-of-Frame delimiter
35.2.3.5 Carrier extension
35.2.3.6 Definition of Start of Packet and End of Packet Delimiters
1453 35.2.4 MAC delay constraints (with GMII)
35.2.5 Management functions
35.3 Signal mapping
1454 35.4 LPI Assertion and Detection
1455 35.4.1 LPI messages
35.4.2 Transmit LPI state diagram
35.4.2.1 Conventions
35.4.2.2 Variables and counters
1456 35.4.2.3 State diagram
35.4.3 Considerations for transmit system behavior
35.4.3.1 Considerations for receive system behavior
35.5 Electrical characteristics
1457 35.5.1 DC characteristics
35.5.2 AC characteristics
35.5.2.1 Signal Timing measurements
1458 35.5.2.2 GMII test circuit topology
1460 35.5.2.3 GMII ac specifications
1462 35.6 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 35, Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Gigabit Media Independent Interface (GMII)
35.6.1 Introduction
35.6.2 Identification
35.6.2.1 Implementation identification
35.6.2.2 Protocol summary
1463 35.6.2.3 Major capabilities/options
35.6.3 PICS proforma tables for reconciliation sublayer and Gigabit Media Independent Interface
35.6.3.1 Mapping of PLS service primitives
35.6.3.2 GMII signal functional specifications
1465 35.6.3.3 Data stream structure
1466 35.6.3.4 LPI functions
35.6.3.5 Delay constraints
35.6.3.6 Management functions
35.6.3.7 Electrical characteristics
1467 36. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) and Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 1000BASE-X
36.1 Overview
36.1.1 Scope
36.1.2 Objectives
36.1.3 Relationship of 1000BASE-X to other standards
1468 36.1.4 Summary of 1000BASE-X sublayers
36.1.4.1 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
36.1.4.2 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
36.1.4.3 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer
36.1.5 Inter-sublayer interfaces
1469 36.1.6 Functional block diagram
36.1.7 State diagram conventions
1470 36.2 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
36.2.1 PCS Interface (GMII)
1471 36.2.2 Functions within the PCS
36.2.3 Use of code-groups
36.2.4 8B/10B transmission code
1472 36.2.4.1 Notation conventions
36.2.4.2 Transmission order
1473 36.2.4.3 Valid and invalid code-groups
36.2.4.4 Running disparity rules
1474 36.2.4.5 Generating code-groups
36.2.4.6 Checking the validity of received code-groups
36.2.4.7 Ordered sets
1479 36.2.4.7.1 Ordered set rules
1480 36.2.4.8 /K28.5/ code-group considerations
36.2.4.9 Comma considerations
1481 36.2.4.10 Configuration (/C/)
36.2.4.11 Data (/D/)
36.2.4.12 IDLE (/I/)
36.2.4.13 Low Power Idle (LPI)
1482 36.2.4.14 Start_of_Packet (SPD) delimiter
36.2.4.15 End_of_Packet delimiter (EPD)
36.2.4.15.1 EPD rules
36.2.4.16 Carrier_Extend (/R/)
1483 36.2.4.16.1 Carrier_Extend rules
36.2.4.17 Error_Propagation (/V/)
36.2.4.18 Encapsulation
36.2.4.19 Mapping between GMII, PCS and PMA
1484 36.2.5 Detailed functions and state diagrams
36.2.5.1 State variables
36.2.5.1.1 Notation conventions
1485 36.2.5.1.2 Constants
36.2.5.1.3 Variables
1489 36.2.5.1.4 Functions
1490 36.2.5.1.5 Counters
36.2.5.1.6 Messages
1492 36.2.5.1.7 Timers
1493 36.2.5.2 State diagrams
36.2.5.2.1 Transmit
36.2.5.2.2 Receive
36.2.5.2.3 State variable function carrier_detect(x)
1499 36.2.5.2.4 Code-group stream decoding
36.2.5.2.5 Carrier sense
36.2.5.2.6 Synchronization
1501 36.2.5.2.7 Auto-Negotiation process
1502 36.2.5.2.8 LPI state diagram
1503 36.2.5.2.9 LPI status and management
36.3 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
36.3.1 Service Interface
36.3.1.1 PMA_UNITDATA.request
36.3.1.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
1504 36.3.1.1.2 When generated
36.3.1.1.3 Effect of receipt
36.3.1.2 PMA_UNITDATA.indication
36.3.1.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
36.3.1.2.2 When generated
36.3.1.2.3 Effect of receipt
36.3.2 Functions within the PMA
1505 36.3.2.1 Data delay
36.3.2.2 PMA transmit function
36.3.2.3 PMA receive function
36.3.2.4 Code-group alignment
36.3.3 A physical instantiation of the PMA Service Interface
1507 36.3.3.1 Required signals
1508 36.3.3.2 Summary of control signal usage
36.3.4 General electrical characteristics of the TBI
36.3.4.1 DC characteristics
1509 36.3.4.2 Valid signal levels
36.3.4.3 Rise and fall time definition
36.3.4.4 Output load
1510 36.3.5 TBI transmit interface electrical characteristics
36.3.5.1 Transmit data (tx_code-group)
36.3.5.2 TBI transmit interface timing
1511 36.3.6 TBI receive interface electrical characteristics
36.3.6.1 Receive data (rx_code-group)
36.3.6.2 Receive clock (PMA_RX_CLK, PMA_RX_CLK)
36.3.7 Loopback mode
1512 36.3.7.1 Receiver considerations
36.3.7.2 Transmitter considerations
36.3.8 Test functions
36.4 Compatibility considerations
1513 36.5 Delay constraints
36.5.1 MDI to GMII delay constraints
1514 36.5.2 DTE delay constraints (half duplex mode)
36.5.3 Carrier deassertion/assertion constraint (half duplex mode)
36.6 Environmental specifications
1515 36.7 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 36, Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) and Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 1000BASE-X
36.7.1 Introduction
36.7.2 Identification
36.7.2.1 Implementation identification
36.7.2.2 Protocol summary
1516 36.7.3 Major capabilities/options
36.7.4 PICS proforma tables for the PCS and PMA sublayer, type 1000BASE-X
36.7.4.1 Compatibility considerations
1517 36.7.4.2 Code-group functions
36.7.4.3 State diagrams
1518 36.7.4.4 PMA functions
36.7.4.5 PMA transmit function
36.7.4.6 PMA code-group alignment function
36.7.4.7 TBI
1519 36.7.4.8 Delay constraints
36.7.4.9 LPI functions
1520 37. Auto-Negotiation function, type 1000BASE-X
37.1 Overview
37.1.1 Scope
37.1.2 Application perspective/objectives
1521 37.1.3 Relationship to architectural layering
37.1.4 Compatibility considerations
37.1.4.1 Auto-Negotiation
1522 37.1.4.2 Management interface
37.1.4.2.1 GMII management interface
37.1.4.3 Interoperability between Auto-Negotiation compatible devices
37.1.4.4 User Configuration with Auto-Negotiation
37.2 Functional specifications
37.2.1 Config_Reg encoding
37.2.1.1 Base Page to management register mapping
1523 37.2.1.2 Full duplex
37.2.1.3 Half duplex
37.2.1.4 Pause
1524 37.2.1.5 Remote fault
37.2.1.5.1 No error, link OK
37.2.1.5.2 Offline
1525 37.2.1.5.3 Link_Failure
37.2.1.5.4 Auto-Negotiation_Error
37.2.1.6 Acknowledge
37.2.1.7 Next Page
37.2.2 Transmit function requirements
37.2.2.1 Transmit function to Auto-Negotiation process interface requirements
1526 37.2.3 Receive function requirements
37.2.3.1 Receive function to Auto-Negotiation process interface requirements
37.2.4 Arbitration process requirements
37.2.4.1 Renegotiation function
37.2.4.2 Priority resolution function
1527 37.2.4.3 Next Page function
1528 37.2.4.3.1 Next Page encodings
37.2.4.3.2 Next Page
1529 37.2.4.3.3 Acknowledge
37.2.4.3.4 Message page
37.2.4.3.5 Acknowledge 2
37.2.4.3.6 Toggle
37.2.4.3.7 Message page encoding
37.2.4.3.8 Message Code Field
37.2.4.3.9 Unformatted page encoding
37.2.4.3.10 Unformatted Code Field
1530 37.2.4.3.11 Use of Next Pages
37.2.4.3.12 Management register requirements
37.2.5 Management function requirements
37.2.5.1 Management registers
37.2.5.1.1 Control register (Register 0)
1531 37.2.5.1.2 Status register (Register 1)
37.2.5.1.3 AN advertisement register (Register 4) (R/W)
37.2.5.1.4 AN link partner ability Base Page register (Register 5) (RO)
37.2.5.1.5 AN expansion register (Register 6) (RO)
1532 37.2.5.1.6 AN Next Page transmit register (Register 7)
37.2.5.1.7 AN link partner ability Next Page register (Register 8)
37.2.5.1.8 Extended status register (Register 15)
1533 37.2.5.1.9 State diagram variable to management register mapping
37.2.5.2 Auto-Negotiation managed object class
37.2.6 Absence of management function
37.3 Detailed functions and state diagrams
1534 37.3.1 State diagram variables
37.3.1.1 Variables
1537 37.3.1.2 Functions
1538 37.3.1.3 Messages
37.3.1.4 Timers
37.3.1.5 State diagrams
1540 37.4 Environmental specifications
1541 37.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 37, Auto-Negotiation function, type 1000BASE-X
37.5.1 Introduction
37.5.2 Identification
37.5.2.1 Implementation identification
37.5.2.2 Protocol summary
1542 37.5.3 Major capabilities/options
37.5.4 PICS proforma tables for the Auto-Negotiation function, type 1000BASE-X
37.5.4.1 Compatibility considerations
37.5.4.2 Auto-Negotiation functions
37.5.4.2.1 Config_Reg
1543 37.5.4.2.2 Remote Fault functions
37.5.4.2.3 AN transmit functions
37.5.4.2.4 AN receive functions
37.5.4.2.5 Priority resolution functions
1544 37.5.4.2.6 Next Page functions
37.5.4.2.7 Management registers
1545 38. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 1000BASE-LX (long wavelength laser) and 1000BASE-SX (short wavelength laser)
38.1 Overview
38.1.1 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer service interface
38.1.1.1 PMD_UNITDATA.request
38.1.1.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
38.1.1.1.2 When generated
38.1.1.1.3 Effect of receipt
1546 38.1.1.2 PMD_UNITDATA.indication
38.1.1.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
38.1.1.2.2 When generated
38.1.1.2.3 Effect of receipt
38.1.1.3 PMD_SIGNAL.indication
38.1.1.3.1 Semantics of the service primitive
38.1.1.3.2 When generated
38.1.1.3.3 Effect of receipt
38.1.2 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI)
1547 38.2 PMD functional specifications
38.2.1 PMD block diagram
38.2.2 PMD transmit function
38.2.3 PMD receive function
1548 38.2.4 PMD signal detect function
38.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 1000BASE-SX
1549 38.3.1 Transmitter optical specifications
1550 38.3.2 Receive optical specifications
38.3.3 Worst-case 1000BASE-SX link power budget and penalties (informative)
1551 38.4 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 1000BASE-LX
38.4.1 Transmitter optical specifications
1552 38.4.2 Receive optical specifications
1553 38.4.3 Worst-case 1000BASE-LX link power budget and penalties (informative)
38.5 Jitter specifications for 1000BASE-SX and 1000BASE-LX
1554 38.6 Optical measurement requirements
38.6.1 Center wavelength and spectral width measurements
38.6.2 Optical power measurements
38.6.3 Extinction ratio measurements
38.6.4 Relative Intensity Noise (RIN)
1555 38.6.5 Transmitter optical waveform (transmit eye)
38.6.6 Transmit rise/fall characteristics
1556 38.6.7 Receive sensitivity measurements
38.6.8 Total jitter measurements
1557 38.6.9 Deterministic jitter measurement (informative)
38.6.10 Coupled Power Ratio (CPR) measurements
38.6.11 Conformance test signal at TP3 for receiver testing
1559 38.6.12 Measurement of the receiver 3 dB electrical upper cutoff frequency
1560 38.7 Environmental specifications
38.7.1 General safety
38.7.2 Laser safety
38.7.3 Installation
38.8 Environment
38.8.1 Electromagnetic emission
1561 38.8.2 Temperature, humidity, and handling
38.9 PMD labeling requirements
38.10 Fiber optic cabling model
38.11 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling
1562 38.11.1 Optical fiber and cable
38.11.2 Optical fiber connection
38.11.2.1 Connection insertion loss
1563 38.11.2.2 Connection return loss
38.11.3 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI)
1564 38.11.4 Single-mode fiber offset-launch mode-conditioning patch cord for MMF operation of 1000BASE-LX
1566 38.12 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 38, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 1000BASE-LX (Long Wavelength Laser) and 1000BASE-SX (Short Wavelength Laser)
38.12.1 Introduction
38.12.2 Identification
38.12.2.1 Implementation identification
38.12.2.2 Protocol summary
1567 38.12.3 Major capabilities/options
1568 38.12.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 1000BASE-LX (Long Wavelength Laser) and 1000BASE-SX (Short Wavelength Laser)
38.12.4.1 PMD functional specifications
38.12.4.2 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 1000BASE-SX
1569 38.12.4.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 1000BASE-LX
38.12.4.4 Jitter specifications
38.12.4.5 Optical measurement requirements
1572 38.12.4.6 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling
1573 39. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 1000BASE-CX (short-haul copper)
39.1 Overview
39.2 Functional specifications
39.2.1 PMD transmit function
39.2.2 PMD receive function
39.2.3 PMD signal detect function
1574 39.3 PMD to MDI electrical specifications
1575 39.3.1 Transmitter electrical specifications
1577 39.3.2 Receiver electrical specifications
1578 39.3.3 Jitter specifications for 1000BASE-CX
1579 39.4 Jumper cable assembly characteristics
39.4.1 Compensation networks
39.4.2 Shielding
39.5 MDI specification
1580 39.5.1 MDI connectors
39.5.1.1 Style-1 connector specification
1581 39.5.1.2 Style-2 connector specification
1582 39.5.1.3 Style-2 connector example drawing (informative)
39.5.2 Crossover function
1583 39.6 Electrical measurement requirements
39.6.1 Transmit rise/fall time
39.6.2 Transmit skew measurement
39.6.3 Transmit eye (normalized and absolute)
39.6.4 Through_connection impedance
39.6.5 Jumper cable intra-pair differential skew
1584 39.6.6 Receiver link signal
39.6.7 Near-End Cross Talk (NEXT)
39.6.8 Differential time-domain reflectometry (TDR) measurement procedure
39.6.8.1 Driving waveform
1585 39.6.8.2 Calibration of the test setup
39.7 Environmental specifications
1586 39.8 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 39, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 1000BASE-CX
39.8.1 Introduction
39.8.2 Identification
39.8.2.1 Implementation identification
39.8.2.2 Protocol summary
1587 39.8.3 Major capabilities/options
39.8.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 1000BASE-CX (short-haul copper)
39.8.4.1 PMD functional specifications
1588 39.8.4.2 PMD to MDI electrical specifications
1589 39.8.4.3 Jumper cable assembly characteristics
1590 39.8.4.4 Other requirements
1591 40. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer and baseband medium, type 1000BASE-T
40.1 Overview
40.1.1 Objectives
40.1.2 Relationship of 1000BASE-T to other standards
1592 40.1.3 Operation of 1000BASE-T
1595 40.1.3.1 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
40.1.3.2 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
1596 40.1.4 Signaling
1597 40.1.5 Inter-sublayer interfaces
40.1.6 Conventions in this clause
40.2 1000BASE-T Service Primitives and Interfaces
40.2.1 Technology-Dependent Interface
40.2.1.1 PMA_LINK.request
40.2.1.1.1 Semantics of the primitive
1598 40.2.1.1.2 When generated
40.2.1.1.3 Effect of receipt
40.2.1.2 PMA_LINK.indication
40.2.1.2.1 Semantics of the primitive
40.2.1.2.2 When generated
40.2.1.2.3 Effect of receipt
40.2.2 PMA Service Interface
1600 40.2.3 PMA_TXMODE.indication
40.2.3.1 Semantics of the primitive
1601 40.2.3.2 When generated
40.2.3.3 Effect of receipt
40.2.4 PMA_CONFIG.indication
40.2.4.1 Semantics of the primitive
40.2.4.2 When generated
40.2.4.3 Effect of receipt
40.2.5 PMA_UNITDATA.request
40.2.5.1 Semantics of the primitive
1602 40.2.5.2 When generated
40.2.5.3 Effect of receipt
40.2.6 PMA_UNITDATA.indication
40.2.6.1 Semantics of the primitive
40.2.6.2 When generated
40.2.6.3 Effect of receipt
1603 40.2.7 PMA_SCRSTATUS.request
40.2.7.1 Semantics of the primitive
40.2.7.2 When generated
40.2.7.3 Effect of receipt
40.2.8 PMA_RXSTATUS.indication
40.2.8.1 Semantics of the primitive
40.2.8.2 When generated
40.2.8.3 Effect of receipt
1604 40.2.9 PMA_REMRXSTATUS.request
40.2.9.1 Semantics of the primitive
40.2.9.2 When generated
40.2.9.3 Effect of receipt
40.2.10 PMA_RESET.indication
40.2.10.1 When generated
40.2.10.2 Effect of receipt
40.2.11 PMA_LPIMODE.indication
40.2.11.1 Semantics of the primitive
1605 40.2.11.2 When generated
40.2.11.3 Effect of receipt
40.2.12 PMA_LPIREQ.request
40.2.12.1 Semantics of the primitive
40.2.12.2 When generated
40.2.12.3 Effect of receipt
40.2.13 PMA_REMLPIREQ.request
40.2.13.1 Semantics of the primitive
1606 40.2.13.2 When generated
40.2.13.3 Effect of receipt
40.2.14 PMA_UPDATE.indication
40.2.14.1 Semantics of the primitive
40.2.14.2 When generated
40.2.14.3 Effect of receipt
40.2.15 PMA_REMUPDATE.request
40.2.15.1 Semantics of the primitive
1607 40.2.15.2 When generated
40.2.15.3 Effect of receipt
40.3 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
1608 40.3.1 PCS functions
40.3.1.1 PCS Reset function
1609 40.3.1.2 PCS Data Transmission Enable
40.3.1.3 PCS Transmit function
1610 40.3.1.3.1 Side-stream scrambler polynomials
1611 40.3.1.3.2 Generation of bits Sxn[3:0], Syn[3:0], and Sgn[3:0]
1612 40.3.1.3.3 Generation of bits Scn[7:0]
1613 40.3.1.3.4 Generation of bits Sdn[8:0]
1614 40.3.1.3.5 Generation of quinary symbols TAn, TBn, TCn, TDn
1621 40.3.1.3.6 Generation of An, Bn, Cn, Dn
1622 40.3.1.4 PCS Receive function
40.3.1.4.1 Decoding of code-groups
1623 40.3.1.4.2 Receiver descrambler polynomials
40.3.1.5 PCS Carrier Sense function
40.3.1.6 PCS Local LPI Request function
1624 40.3.2 Stream structure
40.3.3 State variables
40.3.3.1 Variables
1627 40.3.3.2 Functions
1628 40.3.3.3 Timer
40.3.3.4 Messages
1629 40.3.4 State diagrams
1634 40.3.4.1 Supplement to state diagram
1635 40.4 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
40.4.1 PMA functional specifications
1636 40.4.2 PMA functions
40.4.2.1 PMA Reset function
40.4.2.2 PMA Transmit function
40.4.2.3 PMA Receive function
1637 40.4.2.4 PHY Control function
1638 40.4.2.5 Link Monitor function
1639 40.4.2.6 Clock Recovery function
40.4.3 MDI
40.4.3.1 MDI signals transmitted by the PHY
40.4.3.2 Signals received at the MDI
40.4.4 Automatic MDI/MDI-X Configuration
40.4.4.1 Description of Automatic MDI/MDI-X state diagram
1640 40.4.4.2 Pseudo-random sequence generator
40.4.5 State variables
40.4.5.1 State diagram variables
1643 40.4.5.2 Timers
1645 40.4.6 State Diagrams
40.4.6.1 PHY Control state diagram
1647 40.4.6.2 Link Monitor state diagram
1648 40.4.6.2.1 Auto Crossover state diagram
40.5 Management interface
40.5.1 Support for Auto-Negotiation
1649 40.5.1.1 1000BASE-T use of registers during Auto-Negotiation
1651 40.5.1.2 1000BASE-T Auto-Negotiation page use
40.5.1.3 Sending Next Pages
1653 40.5.2 MASTER-SLAVE configuration resolution
1655 40.6 PMA electrical specifications
40.6.1 PMA-to-MDI interface tests
40.6.1.1 Isolation requirement
40.6.1.1.1 Test channel
1656 40.6.1.1.2 Test modes
1660 40.6.1.1.3 Test Fixtures
1663 40.6.1.2 Transmitter electrical specifications
40.6.1.2.1 Peak differential output voltage and level accuracy
40.6.1.2.2 Maximum output droop
40.6.1.2.3 Differential output templates
1671 40.6.1.2.4 Transmitter distortion
1673 40.6.1.2.5 Transmitter timing jitter
1674 40.6.1.2.6 Transmit clock frequency
40.6.1.2.7 Transmitter operation following a transition from the QUIET to the WAKE state
40.6.1.3 Receiver electrical specifications
40.6.1.3.1 Receiver differential input signals
40.6.1.3.2 Receiver frequency tolerance
1675 40.6.1.3.3 Common-mode noise rejection
40.6.1.3.4 Alien Crosstalk noise rejection
1676 40.6.1.3.5 Signal_detect
40.7 Link segment characteristics
40.7.1 Cabling system characteristics
1677 40.7.2 Link transmission parameters
40.7.2.1 Insertion loss
40.7.2.2 Differential characteristic impedance
40.7.2.3 Return loss
40.7.3 Coupling parameters
1678 40.7.3.1 Near-End Crosstalk (NEXT)
40.7.3.1.1 Differential Near-End Crosstalk
40.7.3.2 Far-End Crosstalk (FEXT)
40.7.3.2.1 Equal Level Far-End Crosstalk (ELFEXT) loss
40.7.3.2.2 Multiple Disturber Equal Level Far-End Crosstalk (MDELFEXT) loss
1679 40.7.3.2.3 Multiple-Disturber Power Sum Equal Level Far-End Crosstalk (PSELFEXT) loss
40.7.4 Delay
40.7.4.1 Maximum link delay
40.7.4.2 Link delay skew
40.7.5 Noise environment
1680 40.7.6 External coupled noise
40.8 MDI specification
40.8.1 MDI connectors
1681 40.8.2 Crossover function
1682 40.8.3 MDI electrical specifications
40.8.3.1 MDI return loss
40.8.3.2 MDI impedance balance
1683 40.8.3.3 MDI common-mode output voltage
40.8.3.4 MDI fault tolerance
1684 40.9 Environmental specifications
40.9.1 General safety
40.9.2 Network safety
40.9.2.1 Installation
1685 40.9.2.2 Installation and maintenance guidelines
40.9.2.3 Telephony voltages
40.9.3 Environment
40.9.3.1 Electromagnetic emission
40.9.3.2 Temperature and humidity
40.10 PHY labeling
1686 40.11 Delay constraints
40.11.1 MDI to GMII delay constraints
1687 40.11.2 DTE delay constraints (half duplex only)
40.11.3 Carrier de-assertion/assertion constraint (half duplex mode)
1688 40.12 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 40—Physical coding sublayer (PCS), physical medium attachment (PMA) sublayer and baseband medium, type 1000BASE-T
40.12.1 Identification
40.12.1.1 Implementation identification
40.12.1.2 Protocol summary
40.12.2 Major capabilities/options
1689 40.12.3 Clause conventions
40.12.4 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
1692 40.12.4.1 PCS receive functions
40.12.4.2 Other PCS functions
1693 40.12.5 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA)
1695 40.12.6 Management interface
1696 40.12.6.1 1000BASE-T Specific Auto-Negotiation Requirements
1697 40.12.7 PMA Electrical Specifications
1704 40.12.8 Characteristics of the link segment
1705 40.12.9 MDI requirements
1707 40.12.10 General safety and environmental requirements
40.12.11 Timing requirements
1708 41. Repeater for 1000 Mb/s baseband networks
41.1 Overview
41.1.1 Scope
41.1.1.1 Repeater set
1709 41.1.1.2 Repeater unit
41.1.2 Application perspective
41.1.2.1 Objectives
41.1.2.2 Compatibility considerations
41.1.2.2.1 Internal segment compatibility
41.1.3 Relationship to PHY
41.2 Repeater functional specifications
1710 41.2.1 Repeater functions
41.2.1.1 Signal restoration functional requirements
41.2.1.1.1 Signal amplification
41.2.1.1.2 Signal wave-shape restoration
1711 41.2.1.1.3 Signal retiming
41.2.1.2 Data-handling functional requirements
41.2.1.2.1 Data frame forwarding
41.2.1.2.2 Received code violations
41.2.1.3 Received event-handling functional requirements
41.2.1.3.1 Received event handling
41.2.1.3.2 Preamble regeneration
41.2.1.3.3 Start-of-packet propagation delay
1712 41.2.1.3.4 Start-of-packet variability
41.2.1.4 Collision-handling functional requirements
41.2.1.4.1 Collision detection
41.2.1.4.2 Jam generation
41.2.1.4.3 Start-of-collision-jam propagation delay
41.2.1.4.4 Cessation-of-collision Jam propagation delay
41.2.1.5 Error-handling functional requirements
41.2.1.5.1 Carrier integrity functional requirements
1713 41.2.1.5.2 Speed handling
41.2.1.6 Partition functional requirements
1714 41.2.1.7 Receive jabber functional requirements
41.2.2 Detailed repeater functions and state diagrams
1715 41.2.2.1 State diagram variables
41.2.2.1.1 Constants
41.2.2.1.2 Variables
1716 41.2.2.1.3 Functions
41.2.2.1.4 Timers
1717 41.2.2.1.5 Counters
41.2.2.1.6 Port designation
1718 41.2.2.2 State diagrams
1722 41.3 Repeater electrical specifications
41.3.1 Electrical isolation
41.4 Environmental specifications
41.4.1 General safety
41.4.2 Network safety
41.4.2.1 Installation
41.4.2.2 Grounding
1723 41.4.2.3 Installation and maintenance guidelines
41.4.3 Electrical isolation
41.4.3.1 Environment A requirements
41.4.3.2 Environment B requirements
41.4.4 Reliability
1724 41.4.5 Environment
41.4.5.1 Electromagnetic emission
41.4.5.2 Temperature and humidity
41.5 Repeater labeling
41.6 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 41, Repeater for 1000 Mb/s baseband networks
41.6.1 Introduction
1725 41.6.2 Identification
41.6.2.1 Implementation identification
41.6.2.2 Protocol summary
41.6.3 Major capabilities/options
1726 41.6.4 PICS proforma tables for the Repeater for 1000 Mb/s baseband networks
41.6.4.1 Compatibility considerations
41.6.4.2 Repeater functions
1727 41.6.4.3 Signal restoration function
41.6.4.4 Data-Handling function
1728 41.6.4.5 Receive Event-Handling function
41.6.4.6 Collision-Handling function
1729 41.6.4.7 Error-Handling function
1730 41.6.4.8 Partition function
41.6.4.9 Receive Jabber function
1731 41.6.4.10 Repeater state diagrams
41.6.4.11 Repeater electrical
1732 41.6.4.12 Repeater labeling
1733 42. System considerations for multisegment 1000 Mb/s networks
42.1 Overview
1734 42.1.1 Single collision domain multisegment networks
1735 42.1.2 Repeater usage
42.2 Transmission System Model 1
42.3 Transmission System Model 2
1736 42.3.1 Round-trip collision delay
1737 42.3.1.1 Worst-case path delay value (PDV) selection
42.3.1.2 Worst-case PDV calculation
1739 42.4 Full duplex 1000 Mb/s topology limitations
1740 43. Content moved to IEEE Std 802.1AX-2008
1741 Annex 36A (informative) Jitter test patterns
36A.1 High-frequency test pattern
36A.2 Low-frequency test pattern
36A.3 Mixed frequency test pattern
36A.4 Long continuous random test pattern
1742 36A.5 Short continuous random test pattern
1744 Annex 36B (informative) 8B/10B transmission code running disparity calculation examples
1746 Annex 38A (informative) Fiber launch conditions
38A.1 Overfilled Launch
38A.2 Radial Overfilled Launch (ROFL)
1747 Annex 40A (informative) Additional cabling design guidelines
40A.1 Alien crosstalk
40A.1.1 Multipair cabling (i.e., greater than 4-pair)
40A.1.2 Bundled or hybrid cable configurations
40A.2 Cabling configurations
1749 Annex 40B (informative) Description of cable clamp
1751 40B.1 Cable clamp validation
1753 Annex 40C (informative) Add-on interface for additional Next Pages
1755 40C.1 State variables
40C.2 State diagrams
40C.2.1 Auto-Negotiation Transmit state diagram add-on for 1000BASE-T
1758 40C.2.2 Auto-Negotiation Receive state diagram add-on for 1000BASE-T
1760 Annex 43A (informative) Annex 43A is no longer in use.
1761 Annex 43B (informative) Annex 43B is no longer in use.
1762 Annex 43C (informative) Annex 43C is no longer in use.
1763 802.3-2018_SECTION4
Title page, Section Four
Contents
1810 44. Introduction to 10 Gb/s baseband network
44.1 Overview
44.1.1 Scope
44.1.2 Objectives
44.1.3 Relationship of 10 Gigabit Ethernet to the ISO OSI reference model
1811 44.1.4 Summary of 10 Gigabit Ethernet sublayers
44.1.4.1 Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and 10 Gigabit Media Independent Interface (XGMII)
1812 44.1.4.2 XGMII Extender Sublayer (XGXS) and 10 Gigabit Attachment Unit Interface (XAUI)
44.1.4.3 Management interface (MDIO/MDC)
44.1.4.4 Physical Layer signaling systems
1813 44.1.4.5 WAN Interface Sublayer (WIS), type 10GBASE-W
44.1.5 Management
44.2 State diagrams
44.3 Delay constraints
1815 44.4 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma
1816 45. Management Data Input/Output (MDIO) Interface
45.1 Overview
45.1.1 Summary of major concepts
45.1.2 Application
1817 45.2 MDIO Interface Registers
1820 45.2.1 PMA/PMD registers
1827 45.2.1.1 PMA/PMD control 1 register (Register 1.0)
1828 45.2.1.1.1 Reset (1.0.15)
1829 45.2.1.1.2 Low power (1.0.11)
45.2.1.1.3 Speed selection (1.0.13, 1.0.6, 1.0.5:2)
45.2.1.1.4 PMA remote loopback (1.0.1)
1830 45.2.1.1.5 PMA local loopback (1.0.0)
45.2.1.2 PMA/PMD status 1 register (Register 1.1)
1831 45.2.1.2.1 PMA ingress AUI stop ability (1.1.9)
45.2.1.2.2 PMA egress AUI stop ability (1.1.8)
45.2.1.2.3 Fault (1.1.7)
45.2.1.2.4 Receive link status (1.1.2)
45.2.1.2.5 Low-power ability (1.1.1)
45.2.1.3 PMA/PMD device identifier (Registers 1.2 and 1.3)
1832 45.2.1.4 PMA/PMD speed ability (Register 1.4)
1833 45.2.1.4.1 400G capable (1.4.15)
45.2.1.4.2 5G capable (1.4.14)
45.2.1.4.3 2.5G capable (1.4.13)
45.2.1.4.4 200G capable (1.4.12)
45.2.1.4.5 25G capable (1.4.11)
45.2.1.4.6 10GPASS-XR capable (1.4.10)
45.2.1.4.7 100G capable (1.4.9)
45.2.1.4.8 40G capable (1.4.8)
45.2.1.4.9 10/1G capable (1.4.7)
45.2.1.4.10 10M capable (1.4.6)
1834 45.2.1.4.11 100M capable (1.4.5)
45.2.1.4.12 1000M capable (1.4.4)
45.2.1.4.13 10PASS-TS capable (1.4.2)
45.2.1.4.14 2BASE-TL capable (1.4.1)
45.2.1.4.15 10G capable (1.4.0)
45.2.1.5 PMA/PMD devices in package (Registers 1.5 and 1.6)
45.2.1.6 PMA/PMD control 2 register (Register 1.7)
45.2.1.6.1 PMA ingress AUI stop enable (1.7.9)
45.2.1.6.2 PMA egress AUI stop enable (1.7.8)
45.2.1.6.3 PMA/PMD type selection (1.7.6:0)
1836 45.2.1.7 PMA/PMD status 2 register (Register 1.8)
45.2.1.7.1 Device present (1.8.15:14)
45.2.1.7.2 Transmit fault ability (1.8.13)
1837 45.2.1.7.3 Receive fault ability (1.8.12)
1838 45.2.1.7.4 Transmit fault (1.8.11)
1839 45.2.1.7.5 Receive fault (1.8.10)
1840 45.2.1.7.6 PMA/PMD extended abilities (1.8.9)
45.2.1.7.7 PMD transmit disable ability (1.8.8)
1841 45.2.1.7.8 10GBASE-SR ability (1.8.7)
45.2.1.7.9 10GBASE-LR ability (1.8.6)
45.2.1.7.10 10GBASE-ER ability (1.8.5)
45.2.1.7.11 10GBASE-LX4 ability (1.8.4)
45.2.1.7.12 10GBASE-SW ability (1.8.3)
45.2.1.7.13 10GBASE-LW ability (1.8.2)
45.2.1.7.14 10GBASE-EW ability (1.8.1)
45.2.1.7.15 PMA local loopback ability (1.8.0)
45.2.1.8 PMD transmit disable register (Register 1.9)
1843 45.2.1.8.1 PMD transmit disable 14 (1.9.15)
1844 45.2.1.8.2 PMD transmit disable 4 through 14 (1.9.5 through 1.9.14)
45.2.1.8.3 PMD transmit disable 3 (1.9.4)
45.2.1.8.4 PMD transmit disable 2 (1.9.3)
45.2.1.8.5 PMD transmit disable 1 (1.9.2)
45.2.1.8.6 PMD transmit disable 0 (1.9.1)
1845 45.2.1.8.7 Global PMD transmit disable (1.9.0)
45.2.1.9 PMD receive signal detect register (Register 1.10)
1846 45.2.1.9.1 PMD receive signal detect 14 (1.10.15)
45.2.1.9.2 PMD receive signal detect 4 through 13 (1.10.5 through 1.10.14)
45.2.1.9.3 PMD receive signal detect 3 (1.10.4)
45.2.1.9.4 PMD receive signal detect 2 (1.10.3)
45.2.1.9.5 PMD receive signal detect 1 (1.10.2)
45.2.1.9.6 PMD receive signal detect 0 (1.10.1)
1847 45.2.1.9.7 Global PMD receive signal detect (1.10.0)
45.2.1.10 PMA/PMD extended ability register (Register 1.11)
1848 45.2.1.10.1 BASE-H extended abilities (1.11.15)
45.2.1.10.2 2.5G/5G extended abilities (1.11.14)
45.2.1.10.3 200G/400G extended abilities (1.11.13)
45.2.1.10.4 25G extended abilities (1.11.12)
45.2.1.10.5 BASE-T1 extended abilities (1.11.11)
1849 45.2.1.10.6 40G/100G extended abilities (1.11.10)
45.2.1.10.7 P2MP ability (1.11.9)
45.2.1.10.8 10BASE-T ability (1.11.8)
45.2.1.10.9 100BASE-TX ability (1.11.7)
45.2.1.10.10 1000BASE-KX ability (1.11.6)
45.2.1.10.11 1000BASE-T ability (1.11.5)
45.2.1.10.12 10GBASE-KR ability (1.11.4)
45.2.1.10.13 10GBASE-KX4 ability (1.11.3)
45.2.1.10.14 10GBASE-T ability (1.11.2)
45.2.1.10.15 10GBASE-LRM ability (1.11.1)
1850 45.2.1.10.16 10GBASE-CX4 ability (1.11.0)
45.2.1.11 10G-EPON PMA/PMD ability register (Register 1.12)
1851 45.2.1.11.1 10GBASE-PR-D4 ability (1.12.14)
45.2.1.11.2 10GBASE-PR-U4 ability (1.12.13)
45.2.1.11.3 10/1GBASE-PRX-D4 ability (1.12.12)
45.2.1.11.4 10/1GBASE-PRX-U4 ability (1.12.11)
45.2.1.11.5 10/1GBASE-PRX-D1 ability (1.12.10)
45.2.1.11.6 10/1GBASE-PRX-D2 ability (1.12.9)
45.2.1.11.7 10/1GBASE-PRX-D3 ability (1.12.8)
45.2.1.11.8 10GBASE-PR-D1 ability (1.12.7)
45.2.1.11.9 10GBASE-PR-D2 ability (1.12.6)
1852 45.2.1.11.10 10GBASE-PR-D3 ability (1.12.5)
45.2.1.11.11 10/1GBASE-PRX-U1 ability (1.12.4)
45.2.1.11.12 10/1GBASE-PRX-U2 ability (1.12.3)
45.2.1.11.13 10/1GBASE-PRX-U3 ability (1.12.2)
45.2.1.11.14 10GBASE-PR-U1 ability (1.12.1)
45.2.1.11.15 10GBASE-PR-U3 ability (1.12.0)
45.2.1.12 40G/100G PMA/PMD extended ability register (Register 1.13)
1853 45.2.1.12.1 PMA remote loopback ability (1.13.15)
45.2.1.12.2 100GBASE-CR4 ability (1.13.14)
45.2.1.12.3 100GBASE-KR4 ability (1.13.13)
1854 45.2.1.12.4 100GBASE-KP4 ability (1.13.12)
45.2.1.12.5 100GBASE-ER4 ability (1.13.11)
45.2.1.12.6 100GBASE-LR4 ability (1.13.10)
45.2.1.12.7 100GBASE-SR10 ability (1.13.9)
45.2.1.12.8 100GBASE-CR10 ability (1.13.8)
45.2.1.12.9 100GBASE-SR4 ability (1.13.7)
45.2.1.12.10 40GBASE-T ability (1.13.6)
45.2.1.12.11 40GBASE-ER4 ability (1.13.5)
45.2.1.12.12 40GBASE-FR ability (1.13.4)
1855 45.2.1.12.13 40GBASE-LR4 ability (1.13.3)
45.2.1.12.14 40GBASE-SR4 ability (1.13.2)
45.2.1.12.15 40GBASE-CR4 ability (1.13.1)
45.2.1.12.16 40GBASE-KR4 ability (1.13.0)
45.2.1.13 PMA/PMD package identifier (Registers 1.14 and 1.15)
45.2.1.14 EEE capability (Register 1.16)
1856 45.2.1.14.1 100GBASE-CR4 EEE deep sleep supported (1.16.11)
45.2.1.14.2 100GBASE-KR4 EEE deep sleep supported (1.16.10)
45.2.1.14.3 100GBASE-KP4 EEE deep sleep supported (1.16.9)
45.2.1.14.4 100GBASE-CR10 EEE deep sleep supported (1.16.8)
45.2.1.14.5 25GBASE-R deep sleep (1.16.2)
45.2.1.14.6 40GBASE-CR4 EEE deep sleep supported (1.16.1)
1857 45.2.1.14.7 40GBASE-KR4 EEE deep sleep supported (1.16.0)
45.2.1.15 EPoC PMA/PMD ability register (Register 1.17)
45.2.1.15.1 10GPASS-XR-D ability (1.17.1)
45.2.1.15.2 10GPASS-XR-U ability (1.17.0)
45.2.1.16 BASE-T1 PMA/PMD extended ability register (1.18)
1858 45.2.1.17 25G PMA/PMD extended ability register (Register 1.19)
45.2.1.17.1 25GBASE-ER ability (1.19.7)
1859 45.2.1.17.2 25GBASE-LR ability (1.19.6)
45.2.1.17.3 25GBASE-T ability (1.19.5)
45.2.1.17.4 25GBASE-SR ability (1.19.4)
45.2.1.17.5 25GBASE-CR ability (1.19.3)
45.2.1.17.6 25GBASE-CR-S ability (1.19.2)
45.2.1.17.7 25GBASE-KR ability (1.19.1)
45.2.1.17.8 25GBASE-KR-S ability (1.19.0)
45.2.1.18 2.5G/5G PMA/PMD extended ability register (Register 1.21)
45.2.1.18.1 5GBASE-T ability (1.21.1)
1860 45.2.1.18.2 2.5GBASE-T ability (1.21.0)
45.2.1.19 BASE-H PMA/PMD extended ability register (Register 1.22)
45.2.1.20 200G PMA/PMD extended ability register (Register 1.23)
45.2.1.20.1 200G PMA remote loopback ability (1.23.15)
1861 45.2.1.20.2 200GBASE-LR4 ability (1.23.5)
45.2.1.20.3 200GBASE-FR4 ability (1.23.4)
45.2.1.20.4 200GBASE-DR4 ability (1.23.3)
45.2.1.21 400G PMA/PMD extended ability register (Register 1.24)
1862 45.2.1.21.1 400G PMA remote loopback ability (1.24.15)
45.2.1.21.2 400GBASE-LR8 ability (1.24.5)
45.2.1.21.3 400GBASE-FR8 ability (1.24.4)
45.2.1.21.4 400GBASE-DR4 ability (1.24.3)
45.2.1.21.5 400GBASE-SR16 ability (1.24.2)
45.2.1.22 PMD transmit disable extension register (Register 1.27)
1863 45.2.1.22.1 PMD transmit disable 15 (1.27.0)
45.2.1.23 PMD receive signal detect extension register (Register 1.28)
45.2.1.23.1 PMD receive signal detect 15 (1.28.0)
1864 45.2.1.24 10P/2B PMA/PMD control register (Register 1.30)
45.2.1.24.1 PMA/PMD link control (1.30.15)
45.2.1.24.2 STFU (1.30.14)
45.2.1.24.3 Silence time (1.30.13:8)
1865 45.2.1.24.4 Port subtype select (1.30.7)
45.2.1.24.5 Handshake cleardown (1.30.6)
45.2.1.24.6 Ignore incoming handshake (1.30.5)
45.2.1.24.7 PMA/PMD type selection (1.30.4:0)
45.2.1.25 10P/2B PMA/PMD status register (Register 1.31)
45.2.1.25.1 Data rate (1.31.15:5)
45.2.1.25.2 CO supported (1.31.4)
1866 45.2.1.25.3 CPE supported (1.31.3)
45.2.1.25.4 PMA/PMD link status (1.31.2:0)
45.2.1.26 Link partner PMA/PMD control register (Register 1.32)
1868 45.2.1.26.1 Get link partner parameters (1.32.15)
45.2.1.26.2 Send link partner parameters (1.32.13)
45.2.1.27 Link partner PMA/PMD status register (Register 1.33)
45.2.1.27.1 Get link partner result (1.33.14)
1869 45.2.1.27.2 Send link partner result (1.33.12)
45.2.1.28 10P/2B PMA/PMD link loss register (Register 1.36)
45.2.1.29 10P/2B RX SNR margin register (Register 1.37)
45.2.1.30 10P/2B link partner RX SNR margin register (Register 1.38)
1870 45.2.1.31 10P/2B line attenuation register (Register 1.39)
45.2.1.32 10P/2B link partner line attenuation register (Register 1.40)
45.2.1.33 10P/2B line quality thresholds register (Register 1.41)
45.2.1.33.1 Loop attenuation threshold (1.41.15:8)
1871 45.2.1.33.2 SNR margin threshold (1.41.7:4)
45.2.1.34 2B link partner line quality thresholds register (Register 1.42)
45.2.1.35 10P FEC correctable errors counter (Register 1.43)
45.2.1.36 10P FEC uncorrectable errors counter (Register 1.44)
45.2.1.37 10P link partner FEC correctable errors register (Register 1.45)
1872 45.2.1.38 10P link partner FEC uncorrectable errors register (Register 1.46)
45.2.1.39 10P electrical length register (Register 1.47)
45.2.1.39.1 Electrical length (1.47.15:0)
45.2.1.40 10P link partner electrical length register (Register 1.48)
45.2.1.41 10P PMA/PMD general configuration register (Register 1.49)
1873 45.2.1.41.1 TX window length (1.49.7:0)
45.2.1.42 10P PSD configuration register (Register 1.50)
45.2.1.42.1 PBO disable (1.50.8)
45.2.1.43 10P downstream data rate configuration (Registers 1.51, 1.52)
1874 45.2.1.44 10P downstream Reed-Solomon configuration (Register 1.53)
45.2.1.44.1 RS codeword length (1.53.0)
45.2.1.45 10P upstream data rate configuration (Registers 1.54, 1.55)
1875 45.2.1.46 10P upstream 10P upstream Reed-Solomon configuration register (Register 1.56)
45.2.1.46.1 RS codeword length (1.56.0)
45.2.1.47 10P tone group registers (Registers 1.57, 1.58)
1876 45.2.1.48 10P tone control parameters (Registers 1.59, 1.60, 1.61, 1.62, 1.63)
1877 45.2.1.48.1 Tone active (1.59.15)
45.2.1.48.2 Tone direction (1.59.14)
45.2.1.48.3 Max SNR margin (1.59.13:5)
45.2.1.48.4 Target SNR margin (1.60.8:0)
45.2.1.48.5 Minimum SNR margin (1.61.8:0)
45.2.1.48.6 PSD level (1.62.8:0)
45.2.1.48.7 USPBO reference (1.63.8:0)
45.2.1.49 10P tone control action register (Register 1.64)
1878 45.2.1.49.1 Refresh tone status (1.64.5)
45.2.1.49.2 Change tone activity (1.64.4)
45.2.1.49.3 Change tone direction (1.64.3)
1879 45.2.1.49.4 Change SNR margin (1.64.2)
45.2.1.49.5 Change PSD level (1.64.1)
45.2.1.49.6 Change USPBO reference PSD (1.64.0)
45.2.1.50 10P tone status registers (Registers 1.65, 1.66, 1.67)
1880 45.2.1.50.1 Refresh status (1.65.15)
45.2.1.50.2 Active (1.65.14)
45.2.1.50.3 Direction (1.65.13)
45.2.1.50.4 RX PSD (1.65.7:0)
45.2.1.50.5 TX PSD (1.66.15:8)
45.2.1.50.6 Bit load (1.66.7:3)
45.2.1.50.7 SNR margin (1.67.9:0)
45.2.1.51 10P outgoing indicator bits status register (Register 1.68)
1881 45.2.1.51.1 LoM (1.68.8)
45.2.1.51.2 lpr (1.68.7)
45.2.1.51.3 po (1.68.6)
45.2.1.51.4 Rdi (1.68.5)
45.2.1.51.5 los (1.68.4)
45.2.1.51.6 fec-s (1.68.1)
1882 45.2.1.51.7 be-s (1.68.0)
45.2.1.52 10P incoming indicator bits status register (Register 1.69)
45.2.1.52.1 LoM (1.69.8)
45.2.1.52.2 Flpr (1.69.7)
1883 45.2.1.52.3 Fpo (1.69.6)
45.2.1.52.4 Rdi (1.69.5)
45.2.1.52.5 Flos (1.69.4)
45.2.1.52.6 Ffec-s (1.69.1)
45.2.1.52.7 Febe-s (1.69.0)
45.2.1.53 10P cyclic extension configuration register (Register 1.70)
45.2.1.54 10P attainable downstream data rate register (Register 1.71)
1884 45.2.1.55 2B general parameter register (Register 1.80)
45.2.1.55.1 PMMS target margin (1.80.14:10)
1885 45.2.1.55.2 Line probing control (1.80.9)
45.2.1.55.3 Noise environment (1.80.8)
45.2.1.55.4 Region (1.80.1:0)
45.2.1.56 2B PMD parameters registers (Registers 1.81 through 1.88)
1887 45.2.1.56.1 Minimum data rate (1.81, 1.83, 1.85, 1.87. Bits 14:8)
45.2.1.56.2 Max data rate (1.81, 1.83, 1.85, 1.87. Bits 6:0)
1888 45.2.1.56.3 Data rate step (1.82, 1.84, 1.86, 1.88. Bits 13:7)
45.2.1.56.4 Power (1.82, 1.84, 1.86, 1.88. Bits 6:2)
45.2.1.56.5 Constellation (1.82, 1.84, 1.86, 1.88. Bits 1:0)
45.2.1.57 2B code violation errors counter (Register 1.89)
45.2.1.58 2B link partner code violations register (Register 1.90)
1889 45.2.1.59 2B errored seconds counter (Register 1.91)
45.2.1.60 2B link partner errored seconds register (Register 1.92)
45.2.1.61 2B severely errored seconds counter (Register 1.93)
45.2.1.62 2B link partner severely errored seconds register (Register 1.94)
1890 45.2.1.63 2B LOSW counter (Register 1.95)
45.2.1.64 2B link partner LOSW register (Register 1.96)
45.2.1.65 2B unavailable seconds counter (Register 1.97)
1891 45.2.1.66 2B link partner unavailable seconds register (Register 1.98)
45.2.1.67 2B state defects register (Register 1.99)
45.2.1.67.1 Segment defect (1.99.15)
45.2.1.67.2 SNR margin defect (1.99.14)
45.2.1.67.3 Loop attenuation defect (1.99.13)
1892 45.2.1.67.4 Loss of sync word (1.99.12)
45.2.1.68 2B link partner state defects register (Register 1.100)
45.2.1.69 2B negotiated constellation register (Register 1.101)
45.2.1.69.1 Negotiated constellation (1.101.1:0)
45.2.1.70 2B extended PMD parameters registers (Registers 1.102 through 1.109)
1894 45.2.1.70.1 Minimum data rate (1.102, 1.104, 1.106, 1.108. Bits 14:8)
45.2.1.70.2 Max data rate (1.102, 1.104, 1.106, 1.108. Bits 6:0)
1895 45.2.1.70.3 Data rate step (1.103, 1.105, 1.107, 1.109. Bits 13:7)
45.2.1.70.4 Power (1.103, 1.105, 1.107, 1.109. Bits 6:2)
45.2.1.70.5 Constellation (1.103, 1.105, 1.107, 1.109. Bits 1:0)
45.2.1.71 MultiGBASE-T status (Register 1.129)
45.2.1.71.1 LP information valid (1.129.0)
45.2.1.72 MultiGBASE-T pair swap and polarity register (Register 1.130)
1896 45.2.1.72.1 Pair D polarity (1.130.11)
45.2.1.72.2 Pair C polarity (1.130.10)
45.2.1.72.3 Pair B polarity (1.130.9)
45.2.1.72.4 Pair A polarity (1.130.8)
45.2.1.72.5 MDI/MDI-X connection (1.130.1:0)
45.2.1.73 MultiGBASE-T TX power backoff and PHY short reach setting (Register 1.131)
1897 45.2.1.73.1 MultiGBASE-T TX power backoff settings (1.131.15:10)
45.2.1.73.2 PHY short reach mode (1.131.0)
45.2.1.74 MultiGBASE-T test mode register (Register 1.132)
1898 45.2.1.74.1 Test mode control (1.132.15:13)
45.2.1.74.2 Transmitter test frequencies (1.132.12:10)
45.2.1.75 SNR operating margin channel A register (Register 1.133)
45.2.1.76 SNR operating margin channel B register (Register 1.134)
1899 45.2.1.77 SNR operating margin channel C register (Register 1.135)
45.2.1.78 SNR operating margin channel D register (Register 1.136)
45.2.1.79 Minimum margin channel A register (Register 1.137)
45.2.1.80 Minimum margin channel B register (Register 1.138)
45.2.1.81 Minimum margin channel C register (Register 1.139)
45.2.1.82 Minimum margin channel D register (Register 1.140)
45.2.1.83 RX signal power channel A register (Register 1.141)
1900 45.2.1.84 RX signal power channel B register (Register 1.142)
45.2.1.85 RX signal power channel C register (Register 1.143)
45.2.1.86 RX signal power channel D register (Register 1.144)
45.2.1.87 MultiGBASE-T skew delay register (Registers 1.145 and 1.146)
1901 45.2.1.88 MultiGBASE-T fast retrain status and control register (Register 1.147)
45.2.1.88.1 LP fast retrain count (1.147.15:11)
45.2.1.88.2 LD fast retrain count (1.147.10:6)
1902 45.2.1.88.3 Fast retrain ability (1.147.4)
45.2.1.88.4 Fast retrain negotiated (1.147.3)
45.2.1.88.5 Fast retrain signal type (1.147.2:1)
45.2.1.88.6 Fast retrain enable (1.147.0)
45.2.1.89 BASE-R PMD control register (Register 1.150)
45.2.1.89.1 Restart training (1.150.0)
1903 45.2.1.89.2 Training enable (1.150.1)
45.2.1.90 BASE-R PMD status register (Register 1.151)
1904 45.2.1.90.1 Receiver status 0 (1.151.0)
45.2.1.90.2 Frame lock 0 (1.151.1)
45.2.1.90.3 Start-up protocol status 0 (1.151.2)
45.2.1.90.4 Training failure 0 (1.151.3)
45.2.1.90.5 Receiver status 1, 2, 3 (1.151.4, 1.151.8, 1.151.12)
45.2.1.90.6 Frame lock 1, 2, 3 (1.151.5, 1.151.9, 1.151.13)
45.2.1.90.7 Start-up protocol status 1, 2, 3 (1.151.6, 1.151.10, 1.151.14)
45.2.1.90.8 Training failure 1, 2, 3 (1.151.7, 1.151.11, 1.151.15)
45.2.1.91 BASE-R LP coefficient update, lane 0 register (Register 1.152)
45.2.1.91.1 Preset (1.152.13)
1905 45.2.1.91.2 Initialize (1.152.12)
45.2.1.91.3 Coefficient (k) update (1.152.5:0)
45.2.1.92 BASE-R LP status report, lane 0 register (Register 1.153)
1906 45.2.1.92.1 Receiver ready (1.153.15)
45.2.1.92.2 Coefficient (k) status (1.153.5:0)
45.2.1.93 BASE-R LD coefficient update, lane 0 register (Register 1.154)
45.2.1.93.1 Preset (1.154.13)
1907 45.2.1.93.2 Initialize (1.154.12)
45.2.1.93.3 Coefficient (k) update(1.154.5:0)
45.2.1.94 BASE-R LD status report, lane 0 register (Register 1.155)
45.2.1.94.1 Receiver ready (1.155.15)
1908 45.2.1.94.2 Coefficient (k) status (1.155.5:0)
45.2.1.95 BASE-R PMD status 2 register (Register 1.156)
1909 45.2.1.95.1 Receiver status 4, 5, 6, 7 (1.156.0, 1.156.4, 1.156.8, 1.156.12)
45.2.1.95.2 Frame lock 4, 5, 6, 7 (1.156.1, 1.156.5, 1.156.9, 1.156.13)
45.2.1.95.3 Start-up protocol status 4, 5, 6, 7 (1.156.2, 1.156.6, 1.156.10, 1.156.14)
45.2.1.95.4 Training failure 4, 5, 6, 7 (1.156.3, 1.156.7, 1.156.11, 1.156.15)
1910 45.2.1.96 BASE-R PMD status 3 register (Register 1.157)
45.2.1.96.1 Receiver status 8, 9 (1.157.0, 1.157.4)
45.2.1.96.2 Frame lock 8, 9 (1.157.1, 1.157.5)
45.2.1.96.3 Start-up protocol status 8, 9 (1.157.2, 1.157.6)
45.2.1.96.4 Training failure 8, 9 (1.157.3, 1.157.7)
1911 45.2.1.97 1000BASE-KX control register (Register 1.160)
45.2.1.97.1 PMD transmit disable (1.160.0)
45.2.1.98 1000BASE-KX status register (Register 1.161)
1912 45.2.1.98.1 PMD transmit fault ability (1.161.13)
45.2.1.98.2 PMD receive fault ability (1.161.12)
45.2.1.98.3 PMD transmit fault (1.161.11)
45.2.1.98.4 PMD receive fault (1.161.10)
45.2.1.98.5 PMD transmit disable ability (1.161.8)
45.2.1.98.6 1000BASE-KX signal detect (1.161.0)
1913 45.2.1.99 PMA overhead control 1, 2, and 3 registers (Register 1.162 through 1.164)
45.2.1.100 PMA overhead status 1 and 2 registers (Register 1.165, 1.166)
1914 45.2.1.101 BASE-R FEC ability register (Register 1.170)
45.2.1.101.1 BASE-R FEC ability (1.170.0)
45.2.1.101.2 BASE-R FEC error indication ability (1.170.1)
45.2.1.102 BASE-R FEC control register (Register 1.171)
45.2.1.102.1 FEC enable (1.171.0)
1915 45.2.1.102.2 FEC enable error indication (1.171.1)
45.2.1.103 Single-lane PHY BASE-R FEC corrected blocks counter (Register 1.172, 1.173)
45.2.1.104 Single-lane PHY BASE-R FEC uncorrected blocks counter (Register 1.174, 1.175)
1916 45.2.1.105 CAUI-4 C2M and 25GAUI C2M recommended CTLE register (Register 1.179)
45.2.1.105.1 Recommended CTLE peaking (1.179.4:1)
45.2.1.106 25GAUI C2C and lane 0 CAUI-4 C2C transmitter equalization, receive direction register (Register 1.180)
45.2.1.106.1 Request flag (1.180.15)
1917 45.2.1.106.2 Post-cursor request (1.180.14:12)
1918 45.2.1.106.3 Pre-cursor request (1.180.11:10)
45.2.1.106.4 Post-cursor remote setting (1.180.9:7)
45.2.1.106.5 Pre-cursor remote setting (1.180.6:5)
45.2.1.106.6 Post-cursor local setting (1.180.4:2)
45.2.1.106.7 Pre-cursor local setting (1.180.1:0)
45.2.1.107 CAUI-4 chip-to-chip transmitter equalization, receive direction, lane 1 through lane 3 registers (Registers 1.181, 1.182, 1.183)
1919 45.2.1.108 25GAUI C2C and lane 0 CAUI-4 C2C transmitter equalization, transmit direction register (Register 1.184)
1920 45.2.1.108.1 Request flag (1.184.15)
45.2.1.108.2 Post-cursor request (1.184.14:12)
45.2.1.108.3 Pre-cursor request (1.184.11:10)
45.2.1.108.4 Post-cursor remote setting (1.184.9:7)
45.2.1.108.5 Pre-cursor remote setting (1.184.6:5)
45.2.1.108.6 Post-cursor local setting (1.184.4:2)
45.2.1.108.7 Pre-cursor local setting (1.184.1:0)
1921 45.2.1.109 CAUI-4 chip-to-chip transmitter equalization, transmit direction, lane 1 through lane 3 registers (Registers 1.185, 1.186, 1.187)
45.2.1.110 RS-FEC control register (Register 1.200)
45.2.1.110.1 25G RS-FEC enable (1.200.2)
45.2.1.110.2 FEC bypass indication enable (1.200.1)
45.2.1.110.3 FEC bypass correction enable (1.200.0)
45.2.1.111 RS-FEC status register (Register 1.201)
1922 45.2.1.111.1 PCS align status (1.201.15)
45.2.1.111.2 RS-FEC align status (1.201.14)
1923 45.2.1.111.3 FEC AM lock 3 (1.201.11)
45.2.1.111.4 FEC AM lock 2 (1.201.10)
45.2.1.111.5 FEC AM lock 1 (1.201.9)
45.2.1.111.6 FEC AM lock 0 (1.201.8)
45.2.1.111.7 FEC optional states supported (1.201.7)
45.2.1.111.8 RS-FEC high SER (1.201.2)
45.2.1.111.9 FEC bypass indication ability (1.201.1)
45.2.1.111.10 FEC bypass correction ability (1.201.0)
1924 45.2.1.112 RS-FEC corrected codewords counter (Register 1.202, 1.203)
45.2.1.113 RS-FEC uncorrected codewords counter (Register 1.204, 1.205)
45.2.1.114 RS-FEC lane mapping register (Register 1.206)
1925 45.2.1.115 RS-FEC symbol error counter lane 0 (Register 1.210, 1.211)
45.2.1.116 RS-FEC symbol error counter lane 1 through 3 (Register 1.212, 1.213, 1.214, 1.215, 1.216, 1.217)
45.2.1.117 RS-FEC BIP error counter lane 0 (Register 1.230)
1926 45.2.1.118 RS-FEC BIP error counter, lane 1 through 19 (Registers 1.231 through 1.249)
45.2.1.119 RS-FEC PCS lane 0 mapping register (Register 1.250)
45.2.1.120 RS-FEC PCS lanes 1 through 19 mapping registers (Registers 1.251 through 1.269)
45.2.1.121 RS-FEC PCS alignment status 1 register (Register 1.280)
1927 45.2.1.121.1 Block lock 7 (1.280.7)
45.2.1.121.2 Block lock 6 (1.280.6)
45.2.1.121.3 Block lock 5 (1.280.5)
1928 45.2.1.121.4 Block lock 4 (1.280.4)
45.2.1.121.5 Block lock 3 (1.280.3)
45.2.1.121.6 Block lock 2 (1.280.2)
45.2.1.121.7 Block lock 1 (1.280.1)
45.2.1.121.8 Block lock 0 (1.280.0)
45.2.1.122 RS-FEC PCS alignment status 2 register (Register 1.281)
1929 45.2.1.122.1 Block lock 19 (1.281.11)
45.2.1.122.2 Block lock 18 (1.281.10)
45.2.1.122.3 Block lock 17 (1.281.9)
45.2.1.122.4 Block lock 16 (1.281.8)
1930 45.2.1.122.5 Block lock 15 (1.281.7)
45.2.1.122.6 Block lock 14 (1.281.6)
45.2.1.122.7 Block lock 13 (1.281.5)
45.2.1.122.8 Block lock 12 (1.281.4)
45.2.1.122.9 Block lock 11 (1.281.3)
45.2.1.122.10 Block lock 10 (1.281.2)
45.2.1.122.11 Block lock 9 (1.281.1)
45.2.1.122.12 Block lock 8 (1.281.0)
45.2.1.123 RS-FEC PCS alignment status 3 register (Register 1.282)
1931 45.2.1.123.1 Lane 7 aligned (1.282.7)
45.2.1.123.2 Lane 6 aligned (1.282.6)
45.2.1.123.3 Lane 5 aligned (1.282.5)
1932 45.2.1.123.4 Lane 4 aligned (1.282.4)
45.2.1.123.5 Lane 3 aligned (1.282.3)
45.2.1.123.6 Lane 2 aligned (1.282.2)
45.2.1.123.7 Lane 1 aligned (1.282.1)
45.2.1.123.8 Lane 0 aligned (1.282.0)
45.2.1.124 RS-FEC PCS alignment status 4 register (Register 1.283)
1933 45.2.1.124.1 Lane 19 aligned (1.283.11)
45.2.1.124.2 Lane 18 aligned (1.283.10)
45.2.1.124.3 Lane 17 aligned (1.283.9)
1934 45.2.1.124.4 Lane 16 aligned (1.283.8)
45.2.1.124.5 Lane 15 aligned (1.283.7)
45.2.1.124.6 Lane 14 aligned (1.283.6)
45.2.1.124.7 Lane 13 aligned (1.283.5)
45.2.1.124.8 Lane 12 aligned (1.283.4)
45.2.1.124.9 Lane 11 aligned (1.283.3)
45.2.1.124.10 Lane 10 aligned (1.283.2)
45.2.1.124.11 Lane 9 aligned (1.283.1)
1935 45.2.1.124.12 Lane 8 aligned (1.283.0)
45.2.1.125 BASE-R FEC corrected blocks counter, lanes 0 through 19
45.2.1.126 200GAUI-8 and 400GAUI-16 chip-to-module recommended CTLE, lane 0 register (Register 1.400)
1936 45.2.1.126.1 Recommended CTLE peaking (1.400.4:1)
45.2.1.127 200GAUI-8 and 400GAUI-16 chip-to-module recommended CTLE, lane 1 through lane 7 registers (Registers 1.401 through 1.407)
45.2.1.128 400GAUI-16 chip-to-module recommended CTLE, lane 8 through lane 15 registers (Registers 1.408 through 1.415)
45.2.1.129 200GAUI-n and 400GAUI-n chip-to-chip transmitter equalization, receive direction, lane 0 register (Register 1.500)
1937 45.2.1.129.1 Request flag (1.500.15)
45.2.1.129.2 Post-cursor request (1.500.14:12)
45.2.1.129.3 Pre-cursor request (1.500.11:10)
1938 45.2.1.129.4 Post-cursor remote setting (1.500.9:7)
45.2.1.129.5 Pre-cursor remote setting (1.500.6:5)
45.2.1.129.6 Post-cursor local setting (1.500.4:2)
45.2.1.129.7 Pre-cursor local setting (1.500.1:0)
45.2.1.130 200GAUI-n and 400GAUI-n chip-to-chip transmitter equalization, receive direction, lane 1 through lane 15 registers (Registers 1.501 through 1.515)
45.2.1.131 200GAUI-n and 400GAUI-n chip-to-chip transmitter equalization, transmit direction, lane 0 register (Register 1.516)
1939 45.2.1.131.1 Request flag (1.516.15)
1940 45.2.1.131.2 Post-cursor request (1.516.14:12)
45.2.1.131.3 Pre-cursor request (1.516.11:10)
45.2.1.131.4 Post-cursor remote setting (1.516.9:7)
45.2.1.131.5 Pre-cursor remote setting (1.516.6:5)
45.2.1.131.6 Post-cursor local setting (1.516.4:2)
45.2.1.131.7 Pre-cursor local setting (1.516.1:0)
1941 45.2.1.132 200GAUI-n and 400GAUI-n chip-to-chip transmitter equalization, transmit direction, lane 1 through lane 15 registers (Registers 1.517 through 1.531)
45.2.1.133 BASE-R FEC uncorrected blocks counter, lanes 0 through 19
45.2.1.134 BASE-H PMA/PMD control register (Register 1.900)
45.2.1.134.1 Type selection (1.900.3:0)
45.2.1.135 BASE-R LP coefficient update register, lanes 1 through 9 (Register 1.1101, 1.1102, 1.1103, 1.1104, 1.1105, 1.1106, 1.1107, 1.1108, 1.1109)
1942 45.2.1.136 BASE-R LP status report register, lanes 1 through 9 (Register 1.1201, 1.1202, 1.1203, 1.1204, 1.1205, 1.1206, 1.1207, 1.1208, 1.1209)
45.2.1.137 BASE-R LD coefficient update register, lanes 1 through 9 (Register 1.1301, 1.1302, 1.1303, 1.1304, 1.1305, 1.1306, 1.1307, 1.1308, 1.1309)
45.2.1.138 BASE-R LD status report register, lanes 1 through 9 (Register 1.1401, 1.1402, 1.1403, 1.1404, 1.1405, 1.1406, 1.1407, 1.1408, 1.1409)
45.2.1.139 PMD training pattern lanes 0 through 3 (Register 1.1450 through 1.1453)
1943 45.2.1.140 Test-pattern ability (Register 1.1500)
1944 45.2.1.141 PRBS pattern testing control (Register 1.1501)
1946 45.2.1.142 Square wave testing control (Register 1.1510)
1947 45.2.1.143 PRBS13Q testing control (Register 1.1512)
45.2.1.144 PRBS Tx pattern testing error counter (Register 1.1600 through 1.1615)
1948 45.2.1.145 PRBS Rx pattern testing error counter (Register 1.1700 through 1.1715)
45.2.1.146 TimeSync PMA/PMD capability (Register 1.1800)
1949 45.2.1.147 TimeSync PMA/PMD transmit path data delay (Registers 1.1801, 1.1802, 1.1803, 1.1804)
45.2.1.148 TimeSync PMA/PMD receive path data delay (Registers 1.1805, 1.1806, 1.1807, 1.1808)
45.2.1.149 10GPASS-XR control and status register (Register 1.1900)
1950 45.2.1.149.1 Time sync capable (1.1900.13)
45.2.1.149.2 US rate mismatch (1.1900.12)
45.2.1.149.3 DS rate mismatch (1.1900.11)
1951 45.2.1.149.4 Link up ready (1.1900.10)
45.2.1.149.5 Continuous pilot scaling factor (1.1900.9:3)
45.2.1.149.6 CRC40 errored blocks (1.1900.2)
45.2.1.149.7 PHY Discovery complete (1.1900.1)
45.2.1.149.8 PHY Discovery enable (1.1900.0)
45.2.1.150 DS OFDM control register (Register 1.1901)
1952 45.2.1.150.1 CLT tx mute (1.1901.15)
45.2.1.150.2 DS OFDM channels (1.1901.14:12)
45.2.1.150.3 DS time interleaving (1.1901.11:7)
45.2.1.150.4 DS windowing (1.1901.6:4)
45.2.1.150.5 DS cyclic prefix (1.1901.3:0)
45.2.1.151 DS OFDM channel frequency control register 1 through 5 (Register 1.1902 through 1.1906)
1953 45.2.1.151.1 DS OFDM freq ch 1 (1.1902.15:0)
45.2.1.151.2 DS OFDM freq ch 2 (1.1903.15:0)
45.2.1.151.3 DS OFDM freq ch 3 (1.1904.15:0)
45.2.1.151.4 DS OFDM freq ch 4 (1.1905.15:0)
45.2.1.151.5 DS OFDM freq ch 5 (1.1906.15:0)
1954 45.2.1.152 US OFDM control register (Register 1.1907)
45.2.1.152.1 Random seed (1.1907.15:8)
45.2.1.152.2 Resource Block size (1.1907.7)
45.2.1.152.3 US windowing (1.1907.6:4)
45.2.1.152.4 US cyclic prefix (1.1907.3:0)
45.2.1.153 US OFDM channel frequency control register (Register 1.1908)
1955 45.2.1.154 US OFDMA pilot pattern register (Register 1.1909)
45.2.1.154.1 Type 2 repeat (1.1909.14:12)
45.2.1.154.2 Type 2 start (1.1909.11:8)
45.2.1.154.3 Type 1 repeat (1.1909.6:4)
45.2.1.154.4 Type 1 start (1.1909.3:0)
1956 45.2.1.155 Profile control register (Register 1.1910)
45.2.1.155.1 US copy in process (1.1910.11)
45.2.1.155.2 US profile copy (1.1910.10)
45.2.1.155.3 US configuration ID (1.1910.9:8)
1957 45.2.1.155.4 DS copy channel ID (1.1910.6:4)
45.2.1.155.5 DS copy in process (1.1910.3)
45.2.1.155.6 DS profile copy (1.1910.2)
45.2.1.155.7 DS configuration ID (1.1910.1:0)
45.2.1.156 DS PHY Link control register (Register 1.1911)
45.2.1.156.1 DS PHY Link start (1.1911.11:0)
45.2.1.157 US PHY Link control register (Register 1.1912)
45.2.1.157.1 US PHY Link modulation (1.1912.15:12)
1958 45.2.1.157.2 US PHY Link start (1.1912.11:0)
45.2.1.158 PHY Discovery control registers (Registers 1.1913 and 1.1914)
45.2.1.159 New CNU control register (Register 1.1915)
45.2.1.159.1 CNU_ID assigned flag 1 (1.1915.15)
1959 45.2.1.159.2 Allowed CNU_ID (1.1915.14:0)
45.2.1.160 New CNU info registers 1 through 5 (Registers 1.1916 through 1.1920)
45.2.1.160.1 New CNU range (1.1916.15:0)
45.2.1.160.2 New CNU MAC 0 through 2 (1.1917.15:0 through 1.1919.15:0)
1960 45.2.1.161 DS PHY Link frame counter (Register 1.1921)
45.2.1.162 PMA/PMD timing offset register (Registers 1.1922 and 1.1923)
45.2.1.163 PMA/PMD power offset register (Register 1.1924)
1961 45.2.1.163.1 PMA/PMD power offset (1.1924.7:0)
45.2.1.164 PMA/PMD ranging offset registers (Registers 1.1925 and 1.1926)
45.2.1.165 DS PMA/PMD data rate registers (Registers 1.1927, 1.1928 and 1.1929)
45.2.1.166 US PMA/PMD data rate registers (Registers 1.1930, 1.1931 and 1.1932)
1962 45.2.1.167 10GPASS-XR FEC codeword counter (Registers 1.1933, 1.1934)
45.2.1.168 10GPASS-XR FEC codeword success counter (Registers 1.1935 and 1.1936)
1963 45.2.1.169 10GPASS-XR FEC codeword fail counter (Registers 1.1937 and 1.1938)
45.2.1.170 PHY Link EPFH counter (Register 1.1939)
1964 45.2.1.171 PHY Link EPFH error counter (Register 1.1940)
45.2.1.172 PHY Link EPCH counter (Register 1.1941)
45.2.1.173 PHY Link EPCH error counter (Register 1.1942)
45.2.1.174 PHY Link EMB counter (Register 1.1943)
1965 45.2.1.175 PHY Link EMB error counter (Register 1.1944)
45.2.1.176 PHY Link FPMB counter (Register 1.1945)
45.2.1.177 PHY Link FPMB error counter (Register 1.1946)
1966 45.2.1.178 US PHY Link response time register (Register 1.1947)
45.2.1.179 10GPASS-XR modulation ability register (Register 1.1948)
45.2.1.179.1 US modulation ability (1.1948.9:8)
45.2.1.179.2 DS OFDM channel ability (1.1948.7:5)
45.2.1.179.3 DS modulation ability (1.1948.4:0)
1967 45.2.1.180 PHY Discovery Response power control register (Register 1.1949)
45.2.1.180.1 PHY Discovery Response power step (1.1949.15:8)
45.2.1.180.2 PHY Discover Response initial power (1.1949.7:0)
45.2.1.181 US target receive power register (Register 1.1950)
45.2.1.182 DS transmit power registers (Registers 1.1951 through 1.1955)
1968 45.2.1.182.1 DS transmit power Ch1 (1.1951.8:0)
45.2.1.182.2 DS transmit power Ch2 (1.1952.8:0)
45.2.1.182.3 DS transmit power Ch3 (1.1953.8:0)
45.2.1.182.4 DS transmit power Ch4 (1.1954.8:0)
45.2.1.182.5 DS transmit power Ch5 (1.1955.8:0)
1969 45.2.1.183 US receive power measurement registers (1.1956 through 1.1957)
45.2.1.183.1 US receive power valid (1.1956.15)
45.2.1.183.2 US receive power measurement (1.1956.8:0)
45.2.1.183.3 US receive power CNU (1.1957.14:0)
45.2.1.184 Reported power register (1.1958)
45.2.1.184.1 Reported power (1.1958.8:0)
1970 45.2.1.185 BASE-T1 PMA/PMD control register (Register 1.2100)
45.2.1.185.1 MASTER-SLAVE config value (1.2100.14)
45.2.1.185.2 Type selection (1.2100.3:0)
1971 45.2.1.186 100BASE-T1 PMA/PMD test control register (Register 1.2102)
45.2.1.186.1 100BASE-T1 test mode control (1.2102.15:13)
45.2.1.187 1000BASE-T1 PMA control register (Register 1.2304)
45.2.1.187.1 PMA/PMD reset (1.2304.15)
1972 45.2.1.187.2 Transmit disable (1.2304.14)
45.2.1.187.3 Low power (1.2304.11)
45.2.1.188 1000BASE-T1 PMA status register (Register 1.2305)
45.2.1.188.1 1000BASE-T1 OAM ability (1.2305.11)
45.2.1.188.2 EEE ability (1.2305.10)
1973 45.2.1.188.3 Receive fault ability (1.2305.9)
45.2.1.188.4 Low-power ability (1.2305.8)
45.2.1.188.5 Receive polarity (1.2305.2)
45.2.1.188.6 Receive fault (1.2305.1)
1974 45.2.1.188.7 Receive link status (1.2305.0)
45.2.1.189 1000BASE-T1 training register (Register 1.2306)
45.2.1.189.1 User field (1.2306.10:4)
45.2.1.189.2 1000BASE-T1 OAM advertisement (1.2306.1)
45.2.1.189.3 EEE advertisement (1.2306.0)
1975 45.2.1.190 1000BASE-T1 link partner training register (Register 1.2307)
45.2.1.190.1 Link partner user field (1.2307.10:4)
45.2.1.190.2 Link partner 1000BASE-T1 OAM advertisement (1.2307.1)
45.2.1.190.3 Link partner EEE advertisement (1.2307.0)
45.2.1.191 1000BASE-T1 test mode control register (Register 1.2308)
45.2.1.191.1 Test mode control (1.2308.15:13)
1976 45.2.2 WIS registers
1977 45.2.2.1 WIS control 1 register (Register 2.0)
1978 45.2.2.1.1 Reset (2.0.15)
45.2.2.1.2 Loopback (2.0.14)
45.2.2.1.3 Low power (2.0.11)
1979 45.2.2.1.4 Speed selection (2.0.13, 2.0.6, and 2.0.5:2)
45.2.2.2 WIS status 1 register (Register 2.1)
45.2.2.2.1 Fault (2.1.7)
1980 45.2.2.2.2 Link status (2.1.2)
45.2.2.2.3 Low-power ability (2.1.1)
45.2.2.3 WIS device identifier (Registers 2.2 and 2.3)
45.2.2.4 WIS speed ability (Register 2.4)
45.2.2.4.1 10G capable (2.4.0)
45.2.2.5 WIS devices in package (Registers 2.5 and 2.6)
45.2.2.6 10G WIS control 2 register (Register 2.7)
1981 45.2.2.6.1 PRBS31 receive test-pattern enable (2.7.5)
45.2.2.6.2 PRBS31 transmit test-pattern enable (2.7.4)
45.2.2.6.3 Test-pattern selection (2.7.3)
45.2.2.6.4 Receive test-pattern enable (2.7.2)
1982 45.2.2.6.5 Transmit test-pattern enable (2.7.1)
45.2.2.6.6 PCS type selection (2.7.0)
45.2.2.7 10G WIS status 2 register (Register 2.8)
45.2.2.7.1 Device present (2.8.15:14)
45.2.2.7.2 PRBS31 pattern testing ability (2.8.1)
1983 45.2.2.7.3 10GBASE-R ability (2.8.0)
45.2.2.8 10G WIS test-pattern error counter register (Register 2.9)
45.2.2.9 WIS package identifier (Registers 2.14 and 2.15)
45.2.2.10 10G WIS status 3 register (Register 2.33)
45.2.2.10.1 SEF (2.33.11)
1984 45.2.2.10.2 Far end PLM-P/LCD-P (2.33.10)
1985 45.2.2.10.3 Far end AIS-P/LOP-P (2.33.9)
45.2.2.10.4 LOF (2.33.7)
45.2.2.10.5 LOS (2.33.6)
45.2.2.10.6 RDI-L (2.33.5)
45.2.2.10.7 AIS-L (2.33.4)
45.2.2.10.8 LCD-P (2.33.3)
1986 45.2.2.10.9 PLM-P (2.33.2)
45.2.2.10.10 AIS-P (2.33.1)
45.2.2.10.11 LOP-P (2.33.0)
45.2.2.11 10G WIS far end path block error count (Register 2.37)
45.2.2.12 10G WIS J1 transmit (Registers 2.39 through 2.46)
1987 45.2.2.13 10G WIS J1 receive (Registers 2.47 through 2.54)
1988 45.2.2.14 10G WIS far end line BIP errors (Registers 2.55 and 2.56)
1989 45.2.2.15 10G WIS line BIP errors (Registers 2.57 and 2.58)
45.2.2.16 10G WIS path block error count (Register 2.59)
45.2.2.16.1 Path block error count (2.59.15:0)
45.2.2.17 10G WIS section BIP error count (Register 2.60)
1990 45.2.2.17.1 Section BIP error count (2.60.15:0)
45.2.2.18 10G WIS J0 transmit (Registers 2.64 through 2.71)
1991 45.2.2.19 10G WIS J0 receive (Registers 2.72 through 2.79)
1992 45.2.2.20 TimeSync WIS capability (Register 2.1800)
45.2.2.21 TimeSync WIS transmit path data delay (Registers 2.1801, 2.1802, 2.1803, 2.1804)
45.2.2.22 TimeSync WIS receive path data delay (Registers 2.1805, 2.1806, 2.1807, 2.1808)
1993 45.2.3 PCS registers
1995 45.2.3.1 PCS control 1 register (Register 3.0)
1996 45.2.3.1.1 Reset (3.0.15)
1997 45.2.3.1.2 Loopback (3.0.14)
45.2.3.1.3 Low power (3.0.11)
45.2.3.1.4 Clock stop enable (3.0.10)
45.2.3.1.5 Speed selection (3.0.13, 3.0.6, 3.0.5:2)
1998 45.2.3.2 PCS status 1 register (Register 3.1)
45.2.3.2.1 Transmit LPI received (3.1.11)
45.2.3.2.2 Receive LPI received (3.1.10)
1999 45.2.3.2.3 Transmit LPI indication (3.1.9)
45.2.3.2.4 Receive LPI indication (3.1.8)
45.2.3.2.5 Fault (3.1.7)
45.2.3.2.6 Clock stop capable (3.1.6)
45.2.3.2.7 PCS receive link status (3.1.2)
45.2.3.2.8 Low-power ability (3.1.1)
45.2.3.3 PCS device identifier (Registers 3.2 and 3.3)
45.2.3.4 PCS speed ability (Register 3.4)
2000 45.2.3.4.1 10G capable (3.4.0)
45.2.3.4.2 10PASS-TS/2BASE-TL capable
45.2.3.4.3 40G capable (3.4.2)
45.2.3.4.4 100G capable (3.4.3)
2001 45.2.3.4.5 25G capable (3.4.4)
45.2.3.4.6 2.5G capable (3.4.6)
45.2.3.4.7 5G Capable (3.4.7)
45.2.3.4.8 200G capable (3.4.8)
45.2.3.4.9 400G capable (3.4.9)
45.2.3.5 PCS devices in package (Registers 3.5 and 3.6)
45.2.3.6 PCS control 2 register (Register 3.7)
45.2.3.6.1 PCS type selection (3.7.3:0)
2002 45.2.3.7 PCS status 2 register (Register 3.8)
2003 45.2.3.7.1 Device present (3.8.15:14)
45.2.3.7.2 5GBASE-T capable (3.8.13)
45.2.3.7.3 2.5GBASE-T capable (3.8.12)
45.2.3.7.4 Transmit fault (3.8.11)
2004 45.2.3.7.5 Receive fault (3.8.10)
45.2.3.7.6 25GBASE-T capable (3.8.9)
45.2.3.7.7 25GBASE-R capable (3.8.7)
45.2.3.7.8 40GBASE-T capable (3.8.6)
45.2.3.7.9 100GBASE-R capable (3.8.5)
45.2.3.7.10 40GBASE-R capable (3.8.4)
45.2.3.7.11 10GBASE-T capable (3.8.3)
45.2.3.7.12 10GBASE-W capable (3.8.2)
45.2.3.7.13 10GBASE-X capable (3.8.1)
2005 45.2.3.7.14 10GBASE-R capable (3.8.0)
45.2.3.8 PCS status 3 register (Register 3.9)
45.2.3.8.1 400GBASE-R capable (3.9.1)
45.2.3.8.2 200GBASE-R capable (3.9.0)
45.2.3.9 PCS package identifier (Registers 3.14 and 3.15)
2006 45.2.3.10 EEE control and capability 1 (Register 3.20)
45.2.3.10.1 100GBASE-R EEE deep sleep supported (3.20.13)
2007 45.2.3.10.2 100GBASE-R EEE fast wake supported (3.20.12)
45.2.3.10.3 25GBASE-R deep sleep (3.20.11)
45.2.3.10.4 25GBASE-R fast wake (3.20.10)
45.2.3.10.5 40GBASE-R EEE deep sleep supported (3.20.9)
45.2.3.10.6 40GBASE-R EEE fast wake supported (3.20.8)
45.2.3.10.7 40GBASE-T EEE supported (3.20.7)
45.2.3.10.8 10GBASE-KR EEE supported (3.20.6)
45.2.3.10.9 10GBASE-KX4 EEE supported (3.20.5)
45.2.3.10.10 1000BASE-KX EEE supported (3.20.4)
45.2.3.10.11 10GBASE-T EEE supported (3.20.3)
45.2.3.10.12 1000BASE-T EEE supported (3.20.2)
45.2.3.10.13 100BASE-TX EEE supported (3.20.1)
2008 45.2.3.10.14 LPI_FW (3.20.0)
45.2.3.11 EEE control and capability 2 (Register 3.21)
45.2.3.11.1 400GBASE-R EEE fast wake supported (3.21.5)
45.2.3.11.2 200GBASE-R EEE fast wake supported (3.21.3)
45.2.3.11.3 25GBASE-T EEE supported (3.21.2)
45.2.3.11.4 5GBASE-T EEE supported (3.21.1)
2009 45.2.3.11.5 2.5GBASE-T EEE supported (3.21.0)
45.2.3.12 EEE wake error counter (Register 3.22)
45.2.3.13 10GBASE-X PCS status register (Register 3.24)
45.2.3.13.1 10GBASE-X receive lane alignment status (3.24.12)
2010 45.2.3.13.2 Pattern testing ability (3.24.11)
45.2.3.13.3 Lane 3 sync (3.24.3)
45.2.3.13.4 Lane 2 sync (3.24.2)
45.2.3.13.5 Lane 1 sync (3.24.1)
45.2.3.13.6 Lane 0 sync (3.24.0)
45.2.3.14 10GBASE-X PCS test control register (Register 3.25)
45.2.3.14.1 Transmit test-pattern enable (3.25.2)
2011 45.2.3.14.2 Test pattern select (3.25.1:0)
45.2.3.15 BASE-R and MultiGBASE-T PCS status 1 register (Register 3.32)
2012 45.2.3.15.1 BASE-R and MultiGBASE-T receive link status (3.32.12)
45.2.3.15.2 PRBS9 pattern testing ability (3.32.3)
45.2.3.15.3 PRBS31 pattern testing ability (3.32.2)
45.2.3.15.4 BASE-R and MultiGBASE-T PCS high BER (3.32.1)
45.2.3.15.5 BASE-R and MultiGBASE-T PCS block lock (3.32.0)
45.2.3.16 BASE-R and MultiGBASE-T PCS status 2 register (Register 3.33)
2013 45.2.3.16.1 Latched block lock (3.33.15)
45.2.3.16.2 Latched high BER (3.33.14)
45.2.3.16.3 BER (3.33.13:8)
2014 45.2.3.16.4 Errored blocks (3.33.7:0)
45.2.3.17 10/25GBASE-R PCS test pattern seed A (Registers 3.34 through 3.37)
45.2.3.18 10/25GBASE-R PCS test pattern seed B (Registers 3.38 through 3.41)
2015 45.2.3.19 BASE-R PCS test-pattern control register (Register 3.42)
2016 45.2.3.19.1 Scrambled idle test-pattern enable (3.42.7)
45.2.3.19.2 Single Lane PHY BASE-R PRBS9 transmit test-pattern enable (3.42.6)
45.2.3.19.3 Single Lane PHY BASE-R PRBS31 receive test-pattern enable (3.42.5)
45.2.3.19.4 Single Lane PHY BASE-R PRBS31 transmit test-pattern enable (3.42.4)
45.2.3.19.5 Transmit test-pattern enable (3.42.3)
45.2.3.19.6 Receive test-pattern enable (3.42.2)
45.2.3.19.7 Test-pattern select (3.42.1)
2017 45.2.3.19.8 Data pattern select (3.42.0)
45.2.3.20 BASE-R PCS test-pattern error counter register (Register 3.43)
45.2.3.21 BER high order counter (Register 3.44)
2018 45.2.3.22 Errored blocks high order counter (Register 3.45)
45.2.3.23 Multi-lane BASE-R PCS alignment status 1 register (Register 3.50)
2019 45.2.3.23.1 Multi-lane BASE-R PCS alignment status (3.50.12)
45.2.3.23.2 Block lock 7 (3.50.7)
45.2.3.23.3 Block lock 6 (3.50.6)
45.2.3.23.4 Block lock 5 (3.50.5)
45.2.3.23.5 Block lock 4 (3.50.4)
2020 45.2.3.23.6 Block lock 3 (3.50.3)
45.2.3.23.7 Block lock 2 (3.50.2)
45.2.3.23.8 Block lock 1 (3.50.1)
45.2.3.23.9 Block lock 0 (3.50.0)
45.2.3.24 Multi-lane BASE-R PCS alignment status 2 register (Register 3.51)
2021 45.2.3.24.1 Block lock 19 (3.51.11)
45.2.3.24.2 Block lock 18 (3.51.10)
45.2.3.24.3 Block lock 17 (3.51.9)
45.2.3.24.4 Block lock 16 (3.51.8)
2022 45.2.3.24.5 Block lock 15 (3.51.7)
45.2.3.24.6 Block lock 14 (3.51.6)
45.2.3.24.7 Block lock 13 (3.51.5)
45.2.3.24.8 Block lock 12 (3.51.4)
45.2.3.24.9 Block lock 11 (3.51.3)
45.2.3.24.10 Block lock 10 (3.51.2)
45.2.3.24.11 Block lock 9 (3.51.1)
45.2.3.24.12 Block lock 8 (3.51.0)
45.2.3.25 Multi-lane BASE-R PCS alignment status 3 register (Register 3.52)
2023 45.2.3.25.1 Lane 7 aligned (3.52.7)
45.2.3.25.2 Lane 6 aligned (3.52.6)
45.2.3.25.3 Lane 5 aligned (3.52.5)
2024 45.2.3.25.4 Lane 4 aligned (3.52.4)
45.2.3.25.5 Lane 3 aligned (3.52.3)
45.2.3.25.6 Lane 2 aligned (3.52.2)
45.2.3.25.7 Lane 1 aligned (3.52.1)
45.2.3.25.8 Lane 0 aligned (3.52.0)
45.2.3.26 Multi-lane BASE-R PCS alignment status 4 register (Register 3.53)
2025 45.2.3.26.1 Lane 19 aligned (3.53.11)
45.2.3.26.2 Lane 18 aligned (3.53.10)
45.2.3.26.3 Lane 17 aligned (3.53.9)
2026 45.2.3.26.4 Lane 16 aligned (3.53.8)
45.2.3.26.5 Lane 15 aligned (3.53.7)
45.2.3.26.6 Lane 14 aligned (3.53.6)
45.2.3.26.7 Lane 13 aligned (3.53.5)
45.2.3.26.8 Lane 12 aligned (3.53.4)
45.2.3.26.9 Lane 11 aligned (3.53.3)
45.2.3.26.10 Lane 10 aligned (3.53.2)
45.2.3.26.11 Lane 9 aligned (3.53.1)
45.2.3.26.12 Lane 8 aligned (3.53.0)
2027 45.2.3.27 10P/2B capability register (3.60)
45.2.3.27.1 PAF available (3.60.12)
45.2.3.27.2 Remote PAF supported (3.60.11)
45.2.3.28 10P/2B PCS control register (Register 3.61)
2028 45.2.3.28.1 MII receive during transmit (3.61.15)
45.2.3.28.2 TX_EN and CRS infer a collision (3.61.14)
45.2.3.28.3 PAF enable (3.61.0)
45.2.3.29 10P/2B PME available (Registers 3.62 and 3.63)
2029 45.2.3.30 10P/2B PME aggregate registers (Registers 3.64 and 3.65)
45.2.3.31 10P/2B PAF RX error register (Register 3.66)
2030 45.2.3.32 10P/2B PAF small fragments register (Register 3.67)
45.2.3.33 10P/2B PAF large fragments register (Register 3.68)
45.2.3.34 10P/2B PAF overflow register (Register 3.69)
2031 45.2.3.35 10P/2B PAF bad fragments register (Register 3.70)
45.2.3.36 10P/2B PAF lost fragments register (Register 3.71)
45.2.3.37 10P/2B PAF lost starts of fragments register (Register 3.72)
2032 45.2.3.38 10P/2B PAF lost ends of fragments register (Register 3.73)
45.2.3.39 10GBASE-PR and 10/1GBASE-PRX FEC ability register (Register 3.74)
2033 45.2.3.40 10GBASE-PR and 10/1GBASE-PRX FEC control register (Register 3.75)
45.2.3.40.1 FEC enable error indication (3.75.1)
45.2.3.40.2 10 Gb/s FEC Enable (3.75.0)
45.2.3.41 10/1GBASE-PRX and 10GBASE-PR corrected FEC codewords counter (Register 3.76, 3.77)
2034 45.2.3.42 10/1GBASE-PRX and 10GBASE-PR uncorrected FEC codewords counter (Register 3.78, 3.79)
45.2.3.43 10GBASE-PR and 10/1GBASE-PRX BER monitor timer control register (Register 3.80)
2035 45.2.3.44 10GBASE-PR and 10/1GBASE-PRX BER monitor status (Register 3.81)
45.2.3.44.1 10GBASE-PR and 10/1GBASE-PRX PCS high BER (3.81.0)
45.2.3.44.2 10GBASE-PR and 10/1GBASE-PRX PCS latched high BER (3.81.1)
45.2.3.45 10GBASE-PR and 10/1GBASE-PRX BER monitor threshold control (Register 3.82)
2036 45.2.3.46 BIP error counter lane 0 (Register 3.200)
45.2.3.47 BIP error counter, lanes 1 through 19 (Registers 3.201 through 3.219)
45.2.3.48 Lane 0 mapping register (Register 3.400)
45.2.3.49 Lanes 1 through 19 mapping registers (Registers 3.401 through 3.419)
45.2.3.50 1000BASE-H OAM transmit registers (Registers 3.500 through 3.508)
2037 45.2.3.50.1 TXO_REQ (3.500.15)
45.2.3.50.2 TXO_PHYT (3.500.14)
45.2.3.50.3 TXO_MERT (3.500.13)
2038 45.2.3.50.4 TXO_MSGT (3.500.12)
45.2.3.50.5 TXO_DATAx (Bits 3.500.11:0 and Registers 3.501 through 3.508)
45.2.3.51 1000BASE-H OAM receive registers (Registers 3.509 through 3.517)
2039 45.2.3.51.1 RXO_VAL (3.509.15)
45.2.3.51.2 RXO_MSGT (3.509.12)
45.2.3.51.3 RXO_DATAx (Bits 3.509.11:0 and Registers 3.510 through 3.517)
45.2.3.52 1000BASE-H PCS control register (Register 3.518)
2040 45.2.3.52.1 Operation mode (3.518.15:13)
45.2.3.52.2 Loopback mode (3.518.12:10)
45.2.3.52.3 1000BASE-H OAM enable (3.518.1)
45.2.3.52.4 EEE enable (3.518.0)
45.2.3.53 1000BASE-H PCS status 1 register (Register 3.519)
2041 45.2.3.53.1 Local receiver status (3.519.15)
45.2.3.53.2 Remote receiver status (3.519.14)
45.2.3.53.3 Link status (3.519.13)
45.2.3.53.4 Local PHD reception status (3.519.12)
2042 45.2.3.53.5 Remote PHD reception status (3.519.11)
45.2.3.53.6 PHD lock status (3.519.10)
45.2.3.53.7 THP lock status (3.519.9)
45.2.3.53.8 Tx Assert LPI received (3.519.8)
45.2.3.53.9 Rx Assert LPI generated (3.519.7)
45.2.3.53.10 Tx LPI indication (3.519.6)
45.2.3.53.11 Rx LPI indication (3.519.5)
45.2.3.53.12 Remote 1000BASE-H OAM ability (3.519.3)
45.2.3.53.13 Remote EEE ability (3.519.2)
2043 45.2.3.53.14 1000BASE-H OAM ability (3.519.1)
45.2.3.53.15 EEE ability (3.519.0)
45.2.3.54 1000BASE-H PCS status 2 register (Register 3.520)
45.2.3.54.1 Local link margin (3.520.7:0)
45.2.3.55 1000BASE-H PCS status 3 register (Register 3.521)
2044 45.2.3.55.1 Remote link margin (3.521.7:0)
45.2.3.56 1000BASE-H PCS status 4 register (Register 3.522)
45.2.3.57 PCS FEC symbol error counter lane 0 (Register 3.600, 3.601)
45.2.3.58 PCS FEC symbol error counter lane 1 through 15 (Registers 3.602 through 3.631)
2045 45.2.3.59 PCS FEC control register (Register 3.800)
45.2.3.59.1 PCS FEC degraded SER enable (3.800.2)
45.2.3.59.2 PCS FEC bypass indication enable (3.800.1)
45.2.3.60 PCS FEC status register (Register 3.801)
2046 45.2.3.60.1 Local degraded SER received (3.801.6)
45.2.3.60.2 Remote degraded SER received (3.801.5)
45.2.3.60.3 PCS FEC degraded SER (3.801.4)
45.2.3.60.4 PCS FEC degraded SER ability (3.801.3)
45.2.3.60.5 PCS FEC high SER (3.801.2)
45.2.3.60.6 PCS FEC bypass indication ability (3.801.1)
2047 45.2.3.61 PCS FEC corrected codewords counter (Register 3.802, 3.803)
45.2.3.62 PCS FEC uncorrected codewords counter (Register 3.804, 3.805)
45.2.3.63 PCS FEC degraded SER activate threshold register (Register 3.806, 3.807)
2048 45.2.3.64 PCS FEC degraded SER deactivate threshold register (Register 3.808, 3.809)
45.2.3.65 PCS FEC degraded SER interval register (Register 3.810, 3.811)
45.2.3.66 TimeSync PCS capability (Register 3.1800)
2049 45.2.3.67 TimeSync PCS transmit path data delay (Registers 3.1801, 3.1802, 3.1803, 3.1804)
45.2.3.68 TimeSync PCS receive path data delay (Registers 3.1805, 3.1806, 3.1807, 3.1808)
2050 45.2.3.69 1000BASE-T1 PCS control register (Register 3.2304)
45.2.3.69.1 PCS reset (3.2304.15)
45.2.3.69.2 Loopback (3.2304.14)
45.2.3.70 1000BASE-T1 PCS status 1 register (Register 3.2305)
2051 45.2.3.70.1 Tx LPI received (3.2305.11)
45.2.3.70.2 Rx LPI received (3.2305.10)
45.2.3.70.3 Tx LPI indication (3.2305.9)
45.2.3.70.4 Rx LPI indication (3.2305.8)
2052 45.2.3.70.5 Fault (3.2305.7)
45.2.3.70.6 PCS receive link status (3.2305.2)
45.2.3.71 1000BASE-T1 PCS status 2 register (Register 3.2306)
45.2.3.71.1 Receive link status (3.2306.10)
45.2.3.71.2 PCS high BER (3.2306.9)
2053 45.2.3.71.3 PCS block lock (3.2306.8)
45.2.3.71.4 Latched high BER (3.2306.7)
45.2.3.71.5 Latched block lock (3.2306.6)
45.2.3.71.6 BER count (3.2306.5:0)
45.2.3.72 1000BASE-T1 OAM transmit register (Register 3.2308)
2054 45.2.3.72.1 1000BASE-T1 OAM message valid (3.2308.15)
45.2.3.72.2 Toggle value (3.2308.14)
45.2.3.72.3 1000BASE-T1 OAM message received (3.2308.13)
45.2.3.72.4 Received message toggle value (3.2308.12)
45.2.3.72.5 Message number (3.2308.11:8)
2055 45.2.3.72.6 Ping received (3.2308.3)
45.2.3.72.7 Ping transmit (3.2308.2)
45.2.3.72.8 Local SNR (3.2308.1:0)
45.2.3.73 1000BASE-T1 OAM message register (Registers 3.2309 to 3.2312)
2056 45.2.3.74 1000BASE-T1 OAM receive register (Register 3.2313)
45.2.3.74.1 Link partner 1000BASE-T1 OAM message valid (3.2313.15)
45.2.3.74.2 Link partner toggle value (3.2313.14)
45.2.3.74.3 Link partner message number (3.2313.11:8)
45.2.3.74.4 Link partner SNR (3.2313.1:0)
2057 45.2.3.75 Link partner 1000BASE-T1 OAM message register (Registers 3.2314 to 3.2317)
45.2.4 PHY XS registers
2059 45.2.4.1 PHY XS control 1 register (Register 4.0)
2060 45.2.4.1.1 Reset (4.0.15)
45.2.4.1.2 Loopback (4.0.14)
45.2.4.1.3 Low power (4.0.11)
2061 45.2.4.1.4 Clock stop enable (4.0.10)
45.2.4.1.5 XAUI stop enable (4.0.9)
45.2.4.1.6 Speed selection (4.0.13, 4.0.6, 4.0.5:2)
45.2.4.2 PHY XS status 1 register (Register 4.1)
2062 45.2.4.2.1 Transmit LPI received (4.1.11)
45.2.4.2.2 Receive LPI received (4.1.10)
45.2.4.2.3 Transmit LPI indication (4.1.9)
45.2.4.2.4 Receive LPI indication (4.1.8)
45.2.4.2.5 Fault (4.1.7)
2063 45.2.4.2.6 Clock stop capable (4.1.6)
45.2.4.2.7 PHY XS transmit link status (4.1.2)
45.2.4.2.8 Low-power ability (4.1.1)
45.2.4.3 PHY XS device identifier (Registers 4.2 and 4.3)
45.2.4.4 PHY XS speed ability (Register 4.4)
2064 45.2.4.4.1 400G capable (4.4.9)
45.2.4.4.2 200G capable (4.4.8)
45.2.4.4.3 10G capable (4.4.0)
45.2.4.5 PHY XS devices in package (Registers 4.5 and 4.6)
45.2.4.6 PHY XS status 2 register (Register 4.8)
45.2.4.6.1 Device present (4.8.15:14)
2065 45.2.4.6.2 Transmit fault (4.8.11)
45.2.4.6.3 Receive fault (4.8.10)
45.2.4.7 PHY XS package identifier (Registers 4.14 and 4.15)
45.2.4.8 EEE capability (Register 4.20)
45.2.4.8.1 PHY XS EEE supported (4.20.4)
2066 45.2.4.8.2 XAUI stop capable (4.20.0)
45.2.4.9 EEE wake error counter (Register 4.22)
45.2.4.10 10G PHY XGXS lane status register (Register 4.24)
2067 45.2.4.10.1 PHY XGXS transmit lane alignment status (4.24.12)
45.2.4.10.2 Pattern testing ability (4.24.11)
45.2.4.10.3 PHY XS loopback ability (4.24.10)
45.2.4.10.4 Lane 3 sync (4.24.3)
45.2.4.10.5 Lane 2 sync (4.24.2)
45.2.4.10.6 Lane 1 sync (4.24.1)
45.2.4.10.7 Lane 0 sync (4.24.0)
45.2.4.11 10G PHY XGXS test control register (Register 4.25)
45.2.4.11.1 10G PHY XGXS test-pattern enable (4.25.2)
2068 45.2.4.11.2 10G PHY XGXS test-pattern select (4.25.1:0)
45.2.4.12 BASE-R PHY XS status 1 register (Register 4.32)
45.2.4.12.1 BASE-R PHY XS receive link status (4.32.12)
2069 45.2.4.13 BASE-R PHY XS test-pattern control register (Register 4.42)
45.2.4.13.1 Transmit test-pattern enable (4.42.3)
45.2.4.14 Multi-lane BASE-R PHY XS alignment status 1 register (Register 4.50)
45.2.4.14.1 PHY XS lane alignment status (4.50.12)
2070 45.2.4.15 Multi-lane BASE-R PHY XS alignment status 3 register (Register 4.52)
45.2.4.15.1 Lane 7 aligned (4.52.7)
45.2.4.15.2 Lane 6 aligned (4.52.6)
2071 45.2.4.15.3 Lane 5 aligned (4.52.5)
45.2.4.15.4 Lane 4 aligned (4.52.4)
45.2.4.15.5 Lane 3 aligned (4.52.3)
45.2.4.15.6 Lane 2 aligned (4.52.2)
45.2.4.15.7 Lane 1 aligned (4.52.1)
45.2.4.15.8 Lane 0 aligned (4.52.0)
45.2.4.16 Multi-lane BASE-R PHY XS alignment status 4 register (Register 4.53)
45.2.4.16.1 Lane 15 aligned (4.53.7)
2072 45.2.4.16.2 Lane 14 aligned (4.53.6)
45.2.4.16.3 Lane 13 aligned (4.53.5)
45.2.4.16.4 Lane 12 aligned (4.53.4)
45.2.4.16.5 Lane 11 aligned (4.53.3)
2073 45.2.4.16.6 Lane 10 aligned (4.53.2)
45.2.4.16.7 Lane 9 aligned (4.53.1)
45.2.4.16.8 Lane 8 aligned (4.53.0)
45.2.4.17 PHY XS lane mapping, lane 0 register (Register 4.400)
45.2.4.18 PHY XS lane mapping, lane 1 through lane 15 registers (Registers 4.401 through 4.415)
45.2.4.19 PHY XS FEC symbol error counter lane 0 (Register 4.600, 4.601)
2074 45.2.4.20 PHY XS FEC symbol error counter lane 1 through 15 (Registers 4.602 through 4.631)
45.2.4.21 PHY XS FEC control register (Register 4.800)
45.2.4.21.1 PHY XS FEC degraded SER enable (4.800.2)
45.2.4.21.2 PHY XS FEC bypass indication enable (4.800.1)
2075 45.2.4.22 PHY XS FEC status register (Register 4.801)
45.2.4.22.1 Remote degraded SER received (4.801.5)
45.2.4.22.2 PHY XS FEC degraded SER (4.801.4)
2076 45.2.4.22.3 PHY XS FEC degraded SER ability (4.801.3)
45.2.4.22.4 PHY XS FEC high SER (4.801.2)
45.2.4.22.5 PHY XS FEC bypass indication ability (4.801.1)
45.2.4.23 PHY XS FEC corrected codewords counter (Register 4.802, 4.803)
45.2.4.24 PHY XS FEC uncorrected codewords counter (Register 4.804, 4.805)
2077 45.2.4.25 PHY XS FEC degraded SER activate threshold register (Register 4.806, 4.807)
45.2.4.26 PHY XS FEC degraded SER deactivate threshold register (Register 4.808, 4.809)
2078 45.2.4.27 PHY XS FEC degraded SER interval register (Register 4.810, 4.811)
45.2.4.28 TimeSync PHY XS capability (Register 4.1800)
45.2.4.29 TimeSync PHY XS transmit path data delay (Registers 4.1801, 4.1802, 4.1803, 4.1804)
2079 45.2.4.30 TimeSync PHY XS receive path data delay (Registers 4.1805, 4.1806, 4.1807, 4.1808)
2080 45.2.5 DTE XS registers
2081 45.2.5.1 DTE XS control 1 register (Register 5.0)
2082 45.2.5.1.1 Reset (5.0.15)
45.2.5.1.2 Loopback (5.0.14)
2083 45.2.5.1.3 Low power (5.0.11)
45.2.5.1.4 Clock stop enable (5.0.10)
45.2.5.1.5 XAUI stop enable (5.0.9)
45.2.5.1.6 Speed selection (5.0.13, 5.0.6, 5.0.5:2)
45.2.5.2 DTE XS status 1 register (Register 5.1)
45.2.5.2.1 Transmit LPI received (5.1.11)
2084 45.2.5.2.2 Receive LPI received (5.1.10)
45.2.5.2.3 Transmit LPI indication (5.1.9)
45.2.5.2.4 Receive LPI indication (5.1.8)
2085 45.2.5.2.5 Fault (5.1.7)
45.2.5.2.6 Clock stop capable (5.1.6)
45.2.5.2.7 DTE XS receive link status (5.1.2)
45.2.5.2.8 Low-power ability (5.1.1)
45.2.5.3 DTE XS device identifier (Registers 5.2 and 5.3)
45.2.5.4 DTE XS speed ability (Register 5.4)
2086 45.2.5.4.1 400G capable (5.4.9)
45.2.5.4.2 200G capable (5.4.8)
45.2.5.4.3 10G capable (5.4.0)
45.2.5.5 DTE XS devices in package (Registers 5.5 and 5.6)
45.2.5.6 DTE XS status 2 register (Register 5.8)
2087 45.2.5.6.1 Device present (5.8.15:14)
45.2.5.6.2 Transmit fault (5.8.11)
45.2.5.6.3 Receive fault (5.8.10)
45.2.5.7 DTE XS package identifier (Registers 5.14 and 5.15)
45.2.5.8 EEE capability (Register 5.20)
2088 45.2.5.8.1 PHY XS EEE supported (5.20.4)
45.2.5.8.2 XAUI stop capable (5.20.0)
45.2.5.9 EEE wake error counter (Register 5.22)
45.2.5.10 10G DTE XGXS lane status register (Register 5.24)
2089 45.2.5.10.1 DTE XGXS receive lane alignment status (5.24.12)
45.2.5.10.2 Pattern testing ability (5.24.11)
45.2.5.10.3 Ignored (5.24.10)
45.2.5.10.4 Lane 3 sync (5.24.3)
45.2.5.10.5 Lane 2 sync (5.24.2)
45.2.5.10.6 Lane 1 sync (5.24.1)
45.2.5.10.7 Lane 0 sync (5.24.0)
45.2.5.11 10G DTE XGXS test control register (Register 5.25)
45.2.5.11.1 10G DTE XGXS test-pattern enable (5.25.2)
2090 45.2.5.11.2 10G DTE XGXS test-pattern select (5.25.1:0)
45.2.5.12 BASE-R DTE XS status 1 register (Register 5.32)
45.2.5.12.1 BASE-R DTE XS receive link status (5.32.12)
2091 45.2.5.13 BASE-R DTE XS test-pattern control register (Register 5.42)
45.2.5.13.1 Transmit test-pattern enable (5.42.3)
45.2.5.14 Multi-lane BASE-R DTE XS alignment status 1 register (Register 5.50)
45.2.5.14.1 DTE XS lane alignment status (5.50.12)
2092 45.2.5.15 Multi-lane BASE-R DTE XS alignment status 3 register (Register 5.52)
45.2.5.15.1 Lane 7 aligned (5.52.7)
45.2.5.15.2 Lane 6 aligned (5.52.6)
2093 45.2.5.15.3 Lane 5 aligned (5.52.5)
45.2.5.15.4 Lane 4 aligned (5.52.4)
45.2.5.15.5 Lane 3 aligned (5.52.3)
45.2.5.15.6 Lane 2 aligned (5.52.2)
45.2.5.15.7 Lane 1 aligned (5.52.1)
45.2.5.15.8 Lane 0 aligned (5.52.0)
45.2.5.16 Multi-lane BASE-R DTE XS alignment status 4 register (Register 5.53)
45.2.5.16.1 Lane 15 aligned (5.53.7)
2094 45.2.5.16.2 Lane 14 aligned (5.53.6)
45.2.5.16.3 Lane 13 aligned (5.53.5)
45.2.5.16.4 Lane 12 aligned (5.53.4)
45.2.5.16.5 Lane 11 aligned (5.53.3)
2095 45.2.5.16.6 Lane 10 aligned (5.53.2)
45.2.5.16.7 Lane 9 aligned (5.53.1)
45.2.5.16.8 Lane 8 aligned (5.53.0)
45.2.5.17 DTE XS lane mapping, lane 0 register (Register 5.400)
45.2.5.18 DTE XS lane mapping, lane 1 through lane 15 registers (Registers 5.401 through 5.415)
45.2.5.19 DTE XS FEC symbol error counter lane 0 (Register 5.600, 5.601)
2096 45.2.5.20 DTE XS FEC symbol error counter lane 1 through 15 (Registers 5.602 through 5.631)
45.2.5.21 DTE XS FEC control register (Register 5.800)
45.2.5.21.1 DTE XS FEC degraded SER enable (5.800.2)
45.2.5.21.2 DTE XS FEC bypass indication enable (5.800.1)
2097 45.2.5.22 DTE XS FEC status register (Register 5.801)
45.2.5.22.1 Local degraded SER received (5.801.6)
45.2.5.22.2 Remote degraded SER received (5.801.5)
45.2.5.22.3 DTE XS FEC degraded SER (5.801.4)
2098 45.2.5.22.4 DTE XS FEC degraded SER ability (5.801.3)
45.2.5.22.5 DTE XS FEC high SER (5.801.2)
45.2.5.22.6 DTE XS FEC bypass indication ability (5.801.1)
45.2.5.23 DTE XS FEC corrected codewords counter (Register 5.802, 5.803)
45.2.5.24 DTE XS FEC uncorrected codewords counter (Register 5.804, 5.805)
2099 45.2.5.25 DTE XS FEC degraded SER activate threshold register (Register 5.806, 5.807)
45.2.5.26 DTE XS FEC degraded SER deactivate threshold register (Register 5.808, 5.809)
45.2.5.27 DTE XS FEC degraded SER interval register (Register 5.810, 5.811)
2100 45.2.5.28 TimeSync DTE XS capability (Register 5.1800)
45.2.5.29 TimeSync DTE XS transmit path data delay (Registers 5.1801, 5.1802, 5.1803, 5.1804)
2101 45.2.5.30 TimeSync DTE XS receive path data delay (Registers 5.1805, 5.1806, 5.1807, 5.1808)
2102 45.2.6 TC registers
2103 45.2.6.1 TC control register (Register 6.0)
45.2.6.1.1 Reset (6.0.15)
2104 45.2.6.1.2 Speed selection (6.0.13, 6.0.6, 6.0.5:2)
45.2.6.2 TC device identifier (Registers 6.2 and 6.3)
45.2.6.3 TC speed ability (Register 6.4)
45.2.6.3.1 10PASS-TS/2BASE-TL capable (6.4.1)
45.2.6.4 TC devices in package registers (Registers 6.5, 6.6)
2105 45.2.6.5 TC package identifier registers (Registers 6.14, 6.15)
45.2.6.6 10P/2B aggregation discovery control register (Register 6.16)
45.2.6.6.1 Discovery operation (6.16.1:0)
2106 45.2.6.7 10P/2B aggregation and discovery status register (Register 6.17)
45.2.6.7.1 Link partner aggregate operation result (6.17.1)
45.2.6.7.2 Discovery operation result (6.17.0)
2107 45.2.6.8 10P/2B aggregation discovery code (Registers 6.18, 6.19, 6.20)
45.2.6.9 10P/2B link partner PME aggregate control register (Register 6.21)
45.2.6.9.1 Link partner aggregate operation (6.21.1:0)
2108 45.2.6.10 10P/2B link partner PME aggregate data (Registers 6.22, 6.23)
45.2.6.11 10P/2B TC CRC error register (Register 6.24)
2109 45.2.6.12 10P/2B TPS-TC coding violations counter (Registers 6.25, 6.26)
45.2.6.13 10P/2B TC indications register (Register 6.27)
45.2.6.13.1 Local TC synchronized (6.27.8)
2110 45.2.6.13.2 Remote TC synchronized (6.27.0)
45.2.6.14 TimeSync TC capability (Register 6.1800)
45.2.6.15 TimeSync TC transmit path data delay (Registers 6.1801, 6.1802, 6.1803, 6.1804)
45.2.6.16 TimeSync TC receive path data delay (Registers 6.1805, 6.1806, 6.1807, 6.1808)
2111 45.2.7 Auto-Negotiation registers
2112 45.2.7.1 AN control register (Register 7.0)
2113 45.2.7.1.1 AN reset (7.0.15)
45.2.7.1.2 Extended Next Page control (7.0.13)
45.2.7.1.3 Auto-Negotiation enable (7.0.12)
45.2.7.1.4 Restart Auto-Negotiation (7.0.9)
45.2.7.2 AN status (Register 7.1)
2114 45.2.7.2.1 Parallel detection fault (7.1.9)
45.2.7.2.2 Extended Next Page status (7.1.7)
45.2.7.2.3 Page received (7.1.6)
45.2.7.2.4 Auto-Negotiation complete (7.1.5)
2115 45.2.7.2.5 Remote fault (7.1.4)
45.2.7.2.6 Auto-Negotiation ability (7.1.3)
45.2.7.2.7 Link status (7.1.2)
45.2.7.2.8 Link partner Auto-Negotiation ability (7.1.0)
45.2.7.3 Auto-Negotiation device identifier (Registers 7.2 and 7.3)
45.2.7.4 AN devices in package (Registers 7.5 and 7.6)
45.2.7.5 AN package identifier (Registers 7.14 and 7.15)
2116 45.2.7.6 AN advertisement register (7.16, 7.17, and 7.18)
2117 45.2.7.7 AN LP Base Page ability register (7.19, 7.20, and 7.21)
45.2.7.8 AN XNP transmit register (7.22, 7.23, and 7.24)
2118 45.2.7.9 AN LP XNP ability register (7.25, 7.26, and 7.27)
2119 45.2.7.10 MultiGBASE-T AN control 1 register (Register 7.32)
2120 45.2.7.10.1 MASTER-SLAVE manual config enable (7.32.15)
45.2.7.10.2 MASTER-SLAVE config value (7.32.14)
45.2.7.10.3 Port type (7.32.13)
45.2.7.10.4 10GBASE-T capability (7.32.12)
45.2.7.10.5 40GBASE-T capability (7.32.11)
45.2.7.10.6 25GBASE-T capability (7.32.10)
45.2.7.10.7 25GBASE-T Fast retrain ability (7.32.9)
2121 45.2.7.10.8 5GBASE-T capability (7.32.8)
45.2.7.10.9 2.5GBASE-T capability (7.32.7)
45.2.7.10.10 5GBASE-T Fast retrain ability (7.32.6)
45.2.7.10.11 2.5GBASE-T Fast retrain ability (7.32.5)
45.2.7.10.12 40GBASE-T Fast retrain ability (7.32.3)
45.2.7.10.13 10GBASE-T LD PMA training reset request (7.32.2)
45.2.7.10.14 10GBASE-T Fast retrain ability (7.32.1)
45.2.7.10.15 10GBASE-T LD loop timing ability (7.32.0)
2122 45.2.7.11 MultiGBASE-T AN status 1 register (Register 7.33)
2123 45.2.7.11.1 MASTER-SLAVE configuration fault (7.33.15)
45.2.7.11.2 MASTER-SLAVE configuration resolution (7.33.14)
45.2.7.11.3 Local receiver status (7.33.13)
45.2.7.11.4 Remote receiver status (7.33.12)
45.2.7.11.5 Link partner 10GBASE-T capability (7.33.11)
2124 45.2.7.11.6 Link partner loop timing ability (7.33.10)
45.2.7.11.7 10GBASE-T Link partner PMA training reset request (7.33.9)
45.2.7.11.8 Link partner 40GBASE-T capability (7.33.8)
45.2.7.11.9 Link partner 25GBASE-T capability (7.33.7)
45.2.7.11.10 Link partner 5GBASE-T capability (7.33.6)
45.2.7.11.11 Link partner 2.5GBASE-T capability (7.33.5)
45.2.7.11.12 5GBASE-T Fast retrain ability (7.33.4)
45.2.7.11.13 2.5GBASE-T Fast retrain ability (7.33.3)
2125 45.2.7.11.14 25GBASE-T Fast retrain ability (7.33.2)
45.2.7.11.15 10GBASE-T Fast retrain ability (7.33.1)
45.2.7.11.9 40GBASE-T Fast retrain ability (7.33.0)
45.2.7.12 Backplane Ethernet, BASE-R copper status (Register 7.48)
2126 45.2.7.12.1 BASE-R FEC negotiated (7.48.4)
45.2.7.12.2 RS-FEC negotiated (7.48.7)
45.2.7.12.3 Negotiated Port Type (7.48.1, 7.48.2, 7.48.3, 7.48.5, 7.48.6, 7.48.8, 7.48.9, 7.48.10, 7.48.11, 7.48.12, 7.48.13)
45.2.7.12.4 Backplane Ethernet, BASE-R copper AN ability (7.48.0)
45.2.7.13 EEE advertisement 1 (Register 7.60)
2128 45.2.7.13.1 25GBASE-R EEE supported (7.60.14)
45.2.7.13.2 100GBASE-CR4 EEE supported (7.60.13)
45.2.7.13.3 100GBASE-KR4 EEE supported (7.60.12)
2129 45.2.7.13.4 100GBASE-KP4 EEE supported (7.60.11)
45.2.7.13.5 100GBASE-CR10 EEE supported (7.60.10)
45.2.7.13.6 40GBASE-T EEE supported (7.60.9)
45.2.7.13.7 40GBASE-CR4 EEE supported (7.60.8)
45.2.7.13.8 40GBASE-KR4 EEE supported (7.60.7)
45.2.7.13.9 10GBASE-KR EEE supported (7.60.6)
45.2.7.13.10 10GBASE-KX4 EEE supported (7.60.5)
45.2.7.13.11 1000BASE-KX EEE supported (7.60.4)
45.2.7.13.12 10GBASE-T EEE supported (7.60.3)
45.2.7.13.13 1000BASE-T EEE supported (7.60.2)
2130 45.2.7.13.14 100BASE-TX EEE supported (7.60.1)
45.2.7.13.15 25GBASE-T EEE supported (7.60.0)
45.2.7.14 EEE link partner ability 1 (Register 7.61)
2132 45.2.7.15 EEE advertisement 2 (Register 7.62)
45.2.7.15.1 5GBASE-T EEE (7.62.1)
45.2.7.15.2 2.5GBASE-T EEE (7.62.0)
45.2.7.16 EEE link partner ability 2 (Register 7.63)
2133 45.2.7.17 MultiGBASE-T AN control 2 (Register 7.64)
2134 45.2.7.17.1 2.5GBASE-T THP Bypass Request
45.2.7.17.2 5GBASE-T THP Bypass Request
45.2.7.17.3 25GBASE-T THP Bypass Request
45.2.7.17.4 40GBASE-T THP Bypass Request
45.2.7.18 MultiGBASE-T AN status 2 (Register 7.65)
2135 45.2.7.18.1 2.5GBASE-T Link Partner THP Bypass Request
45.2.7.18.2 5GBASE-T Link Partner THP Bypass Request
45.2.7.18.3 25GBASE-T Link Partner THP Bypass Request
45.2.7.18.4 40GBASE-T Link Partner THP Bypass Request
45.2.7.19 BASE-T1 AN control register (Register 7.512)
45.2.7.19.1 AN reset (7.512.15)
2136 45.2.7.19.2 Auto-Negotiation enable (7.512.12)
45.2.7.19.3 Restart Auto-Negotiation (7.512.9)
2137 45.2.7.20 BASE-T1 AN status (Register 7.513)
45.2.7.20.1 Page received (7.513.6)
45.2.7.20.2 Auto-Negotiation complete (7.513.5)
45.2.7.20.3 Remote fault (7.513.4)
2138 45.2.7.20.4 Auto-Negotiation ability (7.513.3)
45.2.7.20.5 Link status (7.513.2)
45.2.7.21 BASE-T1 AN advertisement register (Registers 7.514, 7.515, and 7.516)
2139 45.2.7.22 BASE-T1 AN LP Base Page ability register (Registers 7.517, 7.518, and 7.519)
45.2.7.23 BASE-T1 AN Next Page transmit register (Registers 7.520, 7.521, and 7.522)
2140 45.2.7.24 BASE-T1 AN LP Next Page ability register (Registers 7.523, 7.524, and 7.525)
2141 45.2.8 OFDM PMA/PMD registers
45.2.8.1 10GPASS-XR DS OFDM channel ID register (Register 12.0)
45.2.8.1.1 DS OFDM channel ID (12.0.2:0)
45.2.8.2 10GPASS-XR DS profile descriptor control 1 through 1023 (Registers 12.1 through 12.1023)
2142 45.2.8.2.1 DS modulation type SC7 (12.1.15:12)
45.2.8.2.2 DS modulation type SC6 (12.1.11:8)
45.2.8.2.3 DS modulation type SC5 (12.1.7:4)
45.2.8.2.4 DS modulation type SC4 (12.1.3:0)
45.2.8.3 10GPASS-XR US profile descriptor control 0 through 1023 registers (Registers 12.1024 through 12.2047)
2143 45.2.8.3.1 US modulation type SC3 (12.1024.15:12)
45.2.8.3.2 US modulation type SC2 (12.1024.11:8)
45.2.8.3.3 US modulation type SC1 (12.1024.7:4)
45.2.8.3.4 US modulation type SC0 (12.1024.3:0)
45.2.8.4 10GPASS-XR US pre-equalizer coefficients 0 through 4095 (Registers 12.2048 through 12.10239)
2144 45.2.8.4.1 Real pre-equalizer coefficient SC0 (12.2048.15:0)
45.2.8.4.2 Imaginary pre-equalizer coefficient SC0 (12.2049.15:0)
45.2.8.5 10GPASS-XR receive MER control registers (Registers 12.10240 and 12.10241)
2145 45.2.8.5.1 MER measurement valid (12.10240.3)
45.2.8.5.2 Receive MER Channel ID (12.10240.2:0)
45.2.8.5.3 Receive MER CNU ID (12.10241.14:0)
45.2.8.6 10GPASS-XR receive MER measurement registers (Registers 12.10242 through 12.12287)
45.2.8.6.1 Receive MER SC5 (12.10242.15:8)
2146 45.2.8.6.2 Receive MER SC4 (12.10242.7:0)
45.2.9 Power Unit Registers
45.2.9.1 PoDL PSE Control register (Register 13.0)
45.2.9.1.1 Enable power classification (13.0.1)
45.2.9.1.2 PSE Enable (13.0.0)
45.2.9.2 PoDL PSE Status 1 register (Register 13.1)
2147 45.2.9.2.1 Power Denied (13.1.15)
2148 45.2.9.2.2 Valid Signature (13.1.14)
45.2.9.2.3 Invalid Signature (13.1.13)
45.2.9.2.4 Class Timeout (13.1.12)
45.2.9.2.5 Overload (13.1.11)
45.2.9.2.6 MFVS Absent (13.1.10)
45.2.9.2.7 PSE Type (13.1.9:7)
45.2.9.2.8 PD Class (13.1.6:3)
45.2.9.2.9 PSE Status (13.1.2:0)
2149 45.2.9.3 PoDL PSE Status 2 register (Register 13.2)
45.2.9.3.1 Invalid Class (13.2.15)
45.2.9.3.2 PD Type (13.2.2:0)
45.2.10 Clause 22 extension registers
2150 45.2.10.1 Clause 22 extension devices in package registers (Registers 29.5, 29.6)
45.2.10.2 FEC capability register (Register 29.7)
45.2.10.2.1 FEC capable (29.7.0)
45.2.10.3 FEC control register (Register 29.8)
45.2.10.3.1 FEC enable (29.8.0)
2151 45.2.10.4 FEC buffer head coding violation counter (Register 29.9)
45.2.10.5 FEC corrected blocks counter (Register 29.10)
45.2.10.6 FEC uncorrected blocks counter (Register 29.11)
2152 45.2.11 Vendor specific MMD 1 registers
45.2.11.1 Vendor specific MMD 1 device identifier (Registers 30.2 and 30.3)
45.2.11.2 Vendor specific MMD 1 status register (Register 30.8)
2153 45.2.11.2.1 Device present (30.8.15:14)
45.2.11.3 Vendor specific MMD 1 package identifier (Registers 30.14 and 30.15)
45.2.12 Vendor specific MMD 2 registers
45.2.12.1 Vendor specific MMD 2 device identifier (Registers 31.2 and 31.3)
2154 45.2.12.2 Vendor specific MMD 2 status register (Register 31.8)
45.2.12.2.1 Device present (31.8.15:14)
45.2.12.3 Vendor specific MMD 2 package identifier (Registers 31.14 and 31.15)
45.3 Management frame structure
2155 45.3.1 IDLE (idle condition)
45.3.2 PRE (preamble)
45.3.3 ST (start of frame)
45.3.4 OP (operation code)
2156 45.3.5 PRTAD (port address)
45.3.6 DEVAD (device address)
45.3.7 TA (turnaround)
45.3.8 ADDRESS / DATA
45.4 Electrical interface
45.4.1 Electrical specification
2157 45.4.2 Timing specification
2159 45.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 45, Management Data Input/Output (MDIO) interface
45.5.1 Introduction
45.5.2 Identification
45.5.2.1 Implementation identification
45.5.2.2 Protocol summary
2160 45.5.2.3 Major capabilities/options
45.5.3 PICS proforma tables for the Management Data Input Output (MDIO) interface
45.5.3.1 MDIO signal functional specifications
2161 45.5.3.2 PMA/PMD MMD options
2162 45.5.3.3 PMA/PMD management functions
2171 45.5.3.4 WIS options
2172 45.5.3.5 WIS management functions
2175 45.5.3.6 PCS options
2176 45.5.3.7 PCS management functions
2185 45.5.3.8 Auto-Negotiation options
2186 45.5.3.9 Auto-Negotiation management functions
2192 45.5.3.10 PHY XS options
45.5.3.11 PHY XS management functions
2194 45.5.3.12 DTE XS options
45.5.3.13 DTE XS management functions
2195 45.5.3.14 OFDM management functions
2196 45.5.3.15 Power over Data Lines (PoDL) of Single Balanced Twisted-Pair Ethernet management functions
2197 45.5.3.16 Vendor specific MMD 1 management functions
45.5.3.17 Vendor specific MMD 2 management functions
2198 45.5.3.18 Management frame structure
2199 45.5.3.19 TC management functions
2200 45.5.3.20 Clause 22 extension options
45.5.3.21 Clause 22 extension management functions
2201 45.5.3.22 Signal timing characteristics
45.5.3.23 Electrical characteristics
2203 46. Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and 10 Gigabit Media Independent Interface (XGMII)
46.1 Overview
2204 46.1.1 Summary of major concepts
46.1.2 Application
46.1.3 Rate of operation
2205 46.1.4 Delay constraints
46.1.5 Allocation of functions
46.1.6 XGMII structure
2206 46.1.7 Mapping of XGMII signals to PLS service primitives
46.1.7.1 Mapping of PLS_DATA.request
46.1.7.1.1 Function
46.1.7.1.2 Semantics of the service primitive
2207 46.1.7.1.3 When generated
46.1.7.1.4 Effect of receipt
46.1.7.2 Mapping of PLS_DATA.indication
46.1.7.2.1 Function
46.1.7.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
46.1.7.2.3 When generated
2208 46.1.7.2.4 Effect of receipt
46.1.7.3 Mapping of PLS_CARRIER.indication
46.1.7.4 Mapping of PLS_SIGNAL.indication
46.1.7.5 Mapping of PLS_DATA_VALID.indication
46.1.7.5.1 Function
46.1.7.5.2 Semantics of the service primitive
46.1.7.5.3 When generated
46.1.7.5.4 Effect of receipt
2209 46.2 XGMII data stream
46.2.1 Inter-frame
46.2.2 Preamble and start of frame delimiter
2210 46.2.3 Data
46.2.4 End of frame delimiter
46.2.5 Definition of Start of Packet and End of Packet Delimiters
46.3 XGMII functional specifications
2211 46.3.1 Transmit
46.3.1.1 TX_CLK (transmit clock)
46.3.1.2 TXC (transmit control)
46.3.1.3 TXD (transmit data)
2213 46.3.1.4 Start control character alignment
2214 46.3.1.5 Transmit direction LPI transition
2215 46.3.2 Receive
46.3.2.1 RX_CLK (receive clock)
46.3.2.2 RXC (receive control)
2217 46.3.2.3 RXD (receive data)
46.3.2.4 Receive direction LPI transition
2218 46.3.3 Error and fault handling
46.3.3.1 Response to error indications by the XGMII
46.3.3.2 Conditions for generation of transmit Error control characters
46.3.3.3 Response to received invalid frame sequences
2219 46.3.4 Link fault signaling
2220 46.3.4.1 Conventions
46.3.4.2 Variables and counters
46.3.4.3 State diagram
2221 46.4 LPI assertion and detection
2222 46.4.1 LPI messages
46.4.2 Transmit LPI state diagram
2223 46.4.2.1 Variables and counters
2224 46.4.3 Considerations for transmit system behavior
46.4.4 Considerations for receive system behavior
46.5 XGMII electrical characteristics
2226 46.6 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 46, Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and 10 Gigabit Media Independent Interface (XGMII)
46.6.1 Introduction
46.6.2 Identification
46.6.2.1 Implementation identification
46.6.2.2 Protocol summary
2227 46.6.2.3 Major capabilities/options
46.6.3 PICS proforma tables for Reconciliation Sublayer and 10 Gigabit Media Independent Interface
46.6.3.1 General
46.6.3.2 Mapping of PLS service primitives
2228 46.6.3.3 Data stream structure
2229 46.6.3.4 LPI functions
46.6.3.5 Link Interruption
46.6.3.6 XGMII signal functional specifications
2230 46.6.3.7 Link fault signaling state diagram
2231 46.6.3.8 Electrical characteristics
2232 47. XGMII Extender Sublayer (XGXS) and 10 Gigabit Attachment Unit Interface (XAUI)
47.1 Overview
2233 47.1.1 Summary of major concepts
47.1.2 Application
47.1.3 Rate of operation
2234 47.1.4 Allocation of functions
47.1.5 Global signal detect function
47.1.6 Global transmit disable function
47.2 Functional specifications
47.2.1 PCS and PMA functionality
2235 47.2.2 Delay constraints
47.3 XAUI Electrical characteristics
47.3.1 Signal levels
47.3.2 Signal paths
2236 47.3.3 Driver characteristics
47.3.3.1 Load
47.3.3.2 Amplitude and swing
2237 47.3.3.3 Transition time
47.3.3.4 Output impedance
47.3.3.5 Driver template and jitter
2238 47.3.4 Receiver characteristics
47.3.4.1 Bit error ratio
47.3.4.2 Reference input signals
2239 47.3.4.3 Input signal amplitude
47.3.4.4 AC-coupling
47.3.4.5 Input impedance
47.3.4.6 Jitter tolerance
2240 47.3.4.7 EEE receiver timing
47.3.5 Interconnect characteristics
47.3.5.1 Characteristic impedance
47.3.5.2 Connector impedance
2241 47.4 Electrical measurement requirements
47.4.1 Compliance interconnect definition
2242 47.4.2 Eye template measurements
2243 47.4.3 Jitter test requirements
47.4.3.1 Transmit jitter
47.4.3.2 Jitter tolerance
47.5 Environmental specifications
2244 47.6 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 47, XGMII Extender (XGMII) and 10 Gigabit Attachment Unit Interface (XAUI)
47.6.1 Introduction
47.6.2 Identification
47.6.2.1 Implementation identification
47.6.2.2 Protocol summary
2245 47.6.3 Major capabilities/options
47.6.4 PICS proforma tables for XGXS and XAUI
47.6.4.1 Compatibility considerations
47.6.4.2 XGXS and XAUI functions
47.6.4.3 Electrical characteristics
2246 47.6.4.4 LPI functions
2247 48. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) and Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 10GBASE-X
48.1 Overview
48.1.1 Objectives
2248 48.1.2 Relationship of 10GBASE-X to other standards
48.1.3 Summary of 10GBASE-X sublayers
48.1.3.1 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
2249 48.1.3.2 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
48.1.3.3 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer
48.1.4 Rate of operation
48.1.5 Allocation of functions
2250 48.1.6 Inter-sublayer interfaces
48.1.7 Functional block diagram
2251 48.1.8 Special symbols
48.2 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
48.2.1 PCS service interface (XGMII)
48.2.2 Functions within the PCS
2252 48.2.3 Use of code-groups
2254 48.2.4 Ordered sets and special code-groups
48.2.4.1 Data (/D/)
2256 48.2.4.2 Idle (||I||) and Low Power Idle (||LPIDLE||)
2257 48.2.4.2.1 Sync ||K||
2258 48.2.4.2.2 Align ||A||
48.2.4.2.3 Skip ||R||
2259 48.2.4.3 Encapsulation
48.2.4.3.1 Start ||S||
48.2.4.3.2 Terminate ||T||
48.2.4.4 Error /E/
48.2.4.5 Link status
2260 48.2.4.5.1 Sequence ||Q||
48.2.5 Management function requirements
2261 48.2.6 Detailed functions and state diagrams
48.2.6.1 State variables
48.2.6.1.1 Notation conventions
2262 48.2.6.1.2 Constants
2263 48.2.6.1.3 Variables
2266 48.2.6.1.4 Functions
2267 48.2.6.1.5 Counters
48.2.6.1.6 Timers
2268 48.2.6.1.7 Messages
2269 48.2.6.2 State diagrams
48.2.6.2.1 Transmit
48.2.6.2.2 Synchronization
2271 48.2.6.2.3 Deskew
48.2.6.2.4 Receive
48.2.6.2.5 LPI state diagrams
2277 48.2.6.2.6 LPI status and management
2278 48.2.6.3 Initialization process
48.2.6.4 Link status reporting
48.2.6.4.1 Link status detection
48.2.6.4.2 Link status signaling
48.2.6.4.3 Link status messages
48.2.7 Auto-Negotiation for Backplane Ethernet
48.3 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
2279 48.3.1 Functions within the PMA
48.3.1.1 PMA transmit process
48.3.1.2 PMA receive process
2280 48.3.2 Service interface
48.3.2.1 PMA_UNITDATA.request
48.3.2.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
48.3.2.1.2 When generated
48.3.2.1.3 Effect of receipt
48.3.2.2 PMA_UNITDATA.indication
48.3.2.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
48.3.2.2.2 When generated
48.3.2.2.3 Effect of receipt
2281 48.3.3 Loopback mode
48.3.3.1 Receiver considerations
48.3.3.2 Transmitter considerations
48.3.4 Test functions
48.4 Compatibility considerations
48.5 Delay constraints
2282 48.6 Environmental specifications
2283 48.7 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) and Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 10GBASE-X
48.7.1 Introduction
48.7.2 Identification
48.7.2.1 Implementation identification
48.7.2.2 Protocol summary
2284 48.7.3 Major capabilities/options
48.7.4 PICS proforma tables for the PCS and PMA sublayer, type 10GBASE-X
48.7.4.1 Compatibility considerations
48.7.4.2 PCS functions
2286 48.7.4.3 PMA functions
48.7.4.4 Interface functions
48.7.4.5 LPI functions
2287 49. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) for 64B/66B, type 10GBASE-R
49.1 Overview
49.1.1 Scope
49.1.2 Objectives
49.1.3 Relationship of 10GBASE-R to other standards
2288 49.1.4 Summary of 10GBASE-R and 10GBASE-W sublayers
49.1.4.1 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
2289 49.1.4.2 WAN Interface Sublayer (WIS)
49.1.4.3 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
49.1.4.4 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer
49.1.4.5 Bit ordering across 10GBASE-R and 10GBASE-W sublayers.
2290 49.1.5 Inter-sublayer interfaces
2291 49.1.6 Functional block diagram
2292 49.2 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
49.2.1 PCS service interface (XGMII)
49.2.2 Functions within the PCS
2293 49.2.3 Use of blocks
49.2.4 64B/66B transmission code
49.2.4.1 Notation conventions
2294 49.2.4.2 Transmission order
49.2.4.3 Block structure
2296 49.2.4.4 Control codes
49.2.4.5 Ordered sets
2297 49.2.4.6 Valid and invalid blocks
49.2.4.7 Idle (/I/) and Low Power Idle (/LI/)
2298 49.2.4.8 Start (/S/)
49.2.4.9 Terminate (/T/)
49.2.4.10 ordered set (/O/)
49.2.4.11 Error (/E/)
2299 49.2.5 Transmit process
49.2.6 Scrambler
2300 49.2.7 Gearbox
49.2.8 Test-pattern generators
2301 49.2.9 Block synchronization
49.2.10 Descrambler
49.2.11 Receive process
2302 49.2.12 Test-pattern checker
2303 49.2.13 Detailed functions and state diagrams
49.2.13.1 State diagram conventions
49.2.13.2 State variables
49.2.13.2.1 Constants
49.2.13.2.2 Variables
2305 49.2.13.2.3 Functions
2306 49.2.13.2.4 Counters
2307 49.2.13.2.5 Timers
2308 49.2.13.3 State diagrams
49.2.13.3.1 LPI state diagrams
2311 49.2.14 PCS Management
49.2.14.1 Status
2312 49.2.14.2 Counters
49.2.14.3 Test mode control
49.2.14.4 Loopback
49.2.15 Delay constraints
2313 49.2.16 Auto-Negotiation for Backplane Ethernet
2317 49.3 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 49, Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) type 10GBASE-R
49.3.1 Introduction
49.3.2 Identification
49.3.2.1 Implementation identification
49.3.2.2 Protocol summary
2318 49.3.3 Major capabilities/options
49.3.4 PICS Proforma Tables for PCS, type 10GBASE-R
49.3.4.1 Coding rules
2319 49.3.4.2 Scrambler and Descrambler
49.3.5 Test-pattern modes
2320 49.3.5.1 Bit order
49.3.6 Management
49.3.6.1 State diagrams
49.3.6.2 WIS
2321 49.3.6.3 Loopback
49.3.6.4 Delay Constraints
49.3.6.5 Auto-Negotiation for Backplane Ethernet functions
2322 49.3.6.6 LPI functions
2323 50. WAN Interface Sublayer (WIS), type 10GBASE-W
50.1 Overview
50.1.1 Scope
2324 50.1.2 Objectives
2325 50.1.3 Relationship to other sublayers
50.1.4 Summary of functions
2326 50.1.5 Sublayer interfaces
50.1.6 Functional block diagram
50.1.7 Notational conventions
2327 50.2 WIS Service Interface
50.2.1 WIS_UNITDATA.request
50.2.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
50.2.1.2 When generated
2328 50.2.1.3 Effect of receipt
50.2.2 WIS_UNITDATA.indication
50.2.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
50.2.2.2 When generated
50.2.2.3 Effect of receipt
50.2.3 WIS_SIGNAL.request
50.2.3.1 Semantics of the service primitive
2329 50.2.3.2 When generated
50.2.3.3 Effect of receipt
50.2.4 WIS_SIGNAL.indication
50.2.4.1 Semantics of the service primitive
50.2.4.2 When generated
50.2.4.3 Effect of receipt
50.3 Functions within the WIS
2331 50.3.1 Payload mapping and data-unit delineation
2332 50.3.1.1 Transmit payload mapping
2333 50.3.1.2 Receive payload mapping
50.3.2 WIS frame generation
2334 50.3.2.1 Transmit Path Overhead insertion
2335 50.3.2.2 Transmit Line Overhead insertion
2336 50.3.2.3 Transmit Section Overhead insertion
2337 50.3.2.4 Receive Path, Line, and Section Overhead extraction
2338 50.3.2.5 Fault processing
2339 50.3.3 Scrambling
2340 50.3.3.1 Scrambler polynomial
50.3.3.2 Scrambler bit ordering
50.3.4 Octet and frame delineation
50.3.5 Error propagation
2341 50.3.5.1 Propagated errors
50.3.5.2 Error propagation timing
50.3.5.3 Loss of Code-group Delineation
50.3.6 Mapping between WIS and PMA
2342 50.3.7 WIS data delay constraints
2343 50.3.8 WIS test-pattern generator and checker
50.3.8.1 Square wave test pattern
50.3.8.2 PRBS31 test pattern
2344 50.3.8.3 Mixed-frequency test pattern
2345 50.3.8.3.1 Test Signal Structure (TSS)
2346 50.3.8.3.2 Continuous Identical Digits
50.3.9 Loopback
50.3.10 Link status
50.3.11 Management interface
2347 50.3.11.1 Management registers
50.3.11.2 WIS managed object class
50.3.11.3 Management support objects
2348 50.4 Synchronization state diagram
50.4.1 State diagram variables
50.4.1.1 Constants
2349 50.4.1.2 Variables
50.4.1.3 Functions
2350 50.4.1.4 Counters
50.4.2 State diagram
2352 50.4.3 Parameter values
50.5 Environmental specifications
2354 50.6 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 50, WAN Interface Sublayer (WIS), type 10GBASE-W
50.6.1 Introduction
50.6.2 Identification
50.6.2.1 Implementation identification
50.6.2.2 Protocol summary
2355 50.6.3 Major capabilities/options
50.6.4 PICS proforma tables for the WAN Interface Sublayer (WIS), type 10GBASE-W
50.6.4.1 Compatibility considerations
50.6.4.2 WIS transmit functions
2356 50.6.4.3 WIS receive functions
2357 50.6.4.4 State diagrams
2358 50.6.4.5 Error notification
50.6.4.6 Management registers and functions
2359 50.6.4.7 WIS test-pattern generator and checker
2360 51. Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type Serial
51.1 Overview
51.1.1 Scope
51.1.2 Summary of functions
2361 51.2 PMA Service Interface
51.2.1 PMA_UNITDATA.request
51.2.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
51.2.1.2 When generated
2362 51.2.1.3 Effect of receipt
51.2.2 PMA_UNITDATA.indication
51.2.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
51.2.2.2 When generated
51.2.2.3 Effect of receipt
51.2.3 PMA_SIGNAL.indication
51.2.3.1 Semantics of the service primitive
51.2.3.2 When generated
51.2.3.3 Effect of receipt
2363 51.2.4 PMA_RXMODE.request
51.2.4.1 Semantics of the service primitive
51.2.4.2 When generated
51.2.4.3 Effect of receipt
51.2.5 PMA_TXMODE.request
51.2.5.1 Semantics of the service primitive
51.2.5.2 When generated
51.2.5.3 Effect of receipt
51.2.6 PMA_ENERGY.indication
51.2.6.1 Semantics of the service primitive
2364 51.2.6.2 When generated
51.2.6.3 Effect of receipt
51.3 Functions within the PMA
51.3.1 PMA transmit function
51.3.2 PMA receive function
51.3.3 Delay Constraints
2365 51.4 Sixteen-Bit Interface (XSBI)
2366 51.4.1 Required signals
2368 51.4.2 Optional Signals
2369 51.5 General electrical characteristics of the XSBI
51.5.1 DC characteristics
51.5.2 Valid signal levels
2370 51.5.3 Rise and fall time definition
51.5.4 Output load
51.6 XSBI transmit interface electrical characteristics
51.6.1 XSBI transmit interface timing
2371 51.6.1.1 PMA client output timing
2372 51.6.1.2 PMA input timing
51.6.2 XSBI PMA_TX_CLK and PMA_TXCLK_SRC Specification
2373 51.7 XSBI receive interface electrical characteristics
51.7.1 XSBI receive interface timing
2374 51.7.1.1 PMA output timing
2375 51.7.1.2 PMA client input timing
51.7.2 XSBI PMA_RX_CLK specification
51.8 PMA loopback mode (optional)
2376 51.9 Environmental specifications
2377 51.10 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 51, Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type Serial
51.10.1 Introduction
51.10.2 Identification
51.10.2.1 Implementation identification
51.10.2.2 Protocol summary
2378 51.10.3 Major capabilities/options
51.10.4 PICS proforma tables for the PMA Interface Sublayer, type Serial
51.10.4.1 Compatibility considerations
51.10.4.2 PMA transmit functions
2379 51.10.4.3 PMA receive functions
51.10.4.4 PMA delay constraints
2380 52. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-S (short wavelength serial), 10GBASE-L (long wavelength serial), and 10GBASE-E (extra long wavelength serial)
52.1 Overview
2381 52.1.1 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer service interface
52.1.1.1 PMD_UNITDATA.request
2382 52.1.1.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
52.1.1.1.2 When generated
52.1.1.1.3 Effect of receipt
52.1.1.2 PMD_UNITDATA.indication
52.1.1.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
52.1.1.2.2 When generated
52.1.1.2.3 Effect of receipt
52.1.1.3 PMD_SIGNAL.indication
52.1.1.3.1 Semantics of the service primitive
2383 52.1.1.3.2 When generated
52.1.1.3.3 Effect of receipt
52.2 Delay constraints
52.3 PMD MDIO function mapping
2384 52.4 PMD functional specifications
52.4.1 PMD block diagram
52.4.2 PMD Transmit function
52.4.3 PMD Receive function
52.4.4 PMD Signal Detect function
2385 52.4.5 PMD_reset function
52.4.6 PMD_fault function
52.4.7 PMD_global_transmit_disable function
2386 52.4.8 PMD_transmit_fault function
52.4.9 PMD_receive_fault function
52.5 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10GBASE-S
2387 52.5.1 10GBASE-S transmitter optical specifications
2389 52.5.2 10GBASE-S receive optical specifications
52.5.3 10GBASE-S link power budgets (informative)
52.6 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10GBASE-L
2390 52.6.1 10GBASE-L transmitter optical specifications
2392 52.6.2 10GBASE-L receive optical specifications
52.6.3 10GBASE-L link power budgets (informative)
2393 52.7 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10GBASE-E
2394 52.7.1 10GBASE-E transmitter optical specifications
2395 52.7.2 10GBASE-E receive optical specifications
52.7.3 10GBASE-E link power budgets (informative)
52.8 Jitter specifications for 10GBASE-R and 10GBASE-W
2396 52.8.1 Sinusoidal jitter for receiver conformance test
2397 52.9 Optical measurement requirements
52.9.1 Test patterns
52.9.1.1 Test-pattern definition
2399 52.9.1.2 Square wave pattern definition
52.9.2 Center wavelength, spectral width, and side mode suppression ratio (SMSR) measurements
52.9.3 Average optical power measurements
52.9.4 Extinction ratio measurements
52.9.5 Optical modulation amplitude (OMA) test procedure
2400 52.9.6 Relative intensity noise optical modulation amplitude (RINxOMA) measuring procedure
52.9.6.1 General test description
52.9.6.2 Component descriptions
2401 52.9.6.3 Test Procedure
2402 52.9.7 Transmitter optical waveform
2403 52.9.8 Receiver sensitivity measurements
2404 52.9.9 Stressed receiver conformance test
52.9.9.1 Stressed receiver conformance test block diagram
2406 52.9.9.2 Parameter definitions
2407 52.9.9.3 Stressed receiver conformance test signal characteristics and calibration
2408 52.9.9.4 Stressed receiver conformance test procedure
2409 52.9.10 Transmitter and dispersion penalty measurement
52.9.10.1 Reference transmitter requirements
52.9.10.2 Channel requirements
2410 52.9.10.3 Reference receiver requirements
52.9.10.4 Test procedure
2411 52.9.11 Measurement of the receiver 3 dB electrical upper cutoff frequency
2412 52.10 Environmental specifications
52.10.1 General safety
52.10.2 Laser safety
52.10.3 Installation
52.11 Environment
52.11.1 Electromagnetic emission
2413 52.11.2 Temperature, humidity, and handling
52.12 PMD labeling requirements
52.13 Fiber optic cabling model
2414 52.14 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling (channel)
52.14.1 Optical fiber and cable
52.14.2 Optical fiber connection
52.14.2.1 Connection insertion loss
2415 52.14.2.2 Maximum discrete reflectance
52.14.3 10GBASE-E attenuator management
2416 52.14.4 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI) requirements
2417 52.15 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 52, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-S (short wavelength serial), 10GBASE-L (long wavelength serial), and 10GBASE-E (extra long w…
52.15.1 Introduction
52.15.2 Identification
52.15.2.1 Implementation identification
52.15.2.2 Protocol summary
2418 52.15.2.3 Major capabilities/options
2419 52.15.3 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, types 10GBASE-R and 10GBASE-W
52.15.3.1 PMD functional specifications
52.15.3.2 Management functions
2420 52.15.3.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10GBASE-SR
52.15.3.4 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10GBASE-SW
52.15.3.5 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10GBASE-LR
2421 52.15.3.6 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10GBASE-LW
52.15.3.7 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10GBASE-ER
52.15.3.8 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10GBASE-EW
2422 52.15.3.9 Optical measurement requirements
52.15.3.10 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling and MDI
2423 52.15.3.11 Environmental specifications
52.15.3.12 Environment
2424 53. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-LX4
53.1 Overview
53.1.1 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
53.1.2 PMD_UNITDATA.request
2425 53.1.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
53.1.2.2 When generated
53.1.2.3 Effect of Receipt
53.1.3 PMD_UNITDATA.indication
53.1.3.1 Semantics of the service primitive
2426 53.1.3.2 When generated
53.1.3.3 Effect of receipt
53.1.4 PMD_SIGNAL.indication
53.1.4.1 Semantics of the service primitive
53.1.4.2 When generated
53.1.4.3 Effect of receipt
53.2 Delay constraints
53.3 PMD MDIO function mapping
2427 53.4 PMD functional specifications
53.4.1 PMD block diagram
2428 53.4.2 PMD transmit function
2429 53.4.3 PMD receive function
53.4.4 Global PMD signal detect function
53.4.5 PMD lane by lane signal detect function
2430 53.4.6 PMD reset function
53.4.7 Global PMD transmit disable function
53.4.8 PMD lane by lane transmit disable function
53.4.9 PMD fault function
53.4.10 PMD transmit fault function (optional)
53.4.11 PMD receive fault function (optional)
53.5 Wavelength-division multiplexed-lane assignments
53.6 Operating ranges for 10GBASE-LX4 PMD
2432 53.7 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10GBASE-LX4
53.7.1 Transmitter optical specifications
2433 53.7.2 Receive optical specifications
53.7.3 Worst case 10GBASE-LX4 link power budget and penalties (informative)
53.8 Jitter specifications for each lane of the 10GBASE-LX4 PMD
53.8.1 Transmit jitter specification
2435 53.8.1.1 Channel requirements for transmit jitter testing
53.8.1.2 Test pattern requirements for transmit jitter testing
53.8.2 Receive jitter tolerance specification
53.8.2.1 Input jitter for receiver jitter test
2436 53.8.2.2 Added sinusoidal jitter for receiver jitter test
2437 53.9 Optical measurement requirements
53.9.1 Wavelength range measurements
2438 53.9.2 Optical power measurements
53.9.3 Source spectral window measurements
53.9.4 Extinction ratio measurements
53.9.5 Optical Modulation Amplitude (OMA) measurements
53.9.6 Relative Intensity Noise [RIN12(OMA)]
53.9.7 Transmitter optical waveform (transmit eye)
2440 53.9.8 Transmit rise/fall characteristics
53.9.9 Receive sensitivity measurements
53.9.10 Transmitter jitter conformance (per lane)
53.9.10.1 Block diagram and general description of test set up
2441 53.9.10.2 Channel requirements for transmit jitter testing
2442 53.9.10.3 Transmit jitter test procedure
53.9.11 Receive sensitivity measurements
53.9.12 Stressed receiver conformance test
53.9.12.1 Block diagram of stressed receiver tolerance test set up
2443 53.9.12.2 Stressed receiver conformance test procedure
53.9.12.3 Characterization of receiver input signal
2444 53.9.12.4 Jitter tolerance test procedure
53.9.13 Measurement of the receiver 3 dB electrical upper cutoff frequency
2445 53.9.14 Conformance test signal at TP3 for receiver testing
2447 53.9.15 Receiver test suite for WDM conformance testing
2449 53.10 Environmental specifications
53.10.1 General safety
53.10.2 Laser safety
2450 53.10.3 Installation
53.11 Environment
53.11.1 Electromagnetic emission
53.11.2 Temperature, humidity, and handling
53.12 PMD labeling requirements
2451 53.13 Fiber optic cabling model
53.14 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling (channel)
53.14.1 Optical fiber and cable
2452 53.14.2 Optical fiber connection
53.14.2.1 Connection insertion loss
2453 53.14.2.2 Connection return loss
53.14.3 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI)
2454 53.15 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 53, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-LX4
53.15.1 Introduction
53.15.2 Identification
53.15.2.1 Implementation identification
53.15.2.2 Protocol summary
2455 53.15.3 Major capabilities/options
2456 53.15.4 PICS proforma tables for 10GBASE-LX4 and baseband medium
53.15.4.1 PMD Functional specifications
2457 53.15.4.2 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10GBASE-LX4
53.15.4.3 Management functions
2458 53.15.4.4 Jitter specifications
2459 53.15.4.5 Optical measurement requirements
2462 53.15.4.6 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling
2463 54. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-CX4
54.1 Overview
2464 54.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
54.3 Delay constraints
54.4 PMD MDIO function mapping
54.5 PMD functional specifications
54.5.1 Link block diagram
2465 54.5.2 PMD Transmit function
54.5.3 PMD Receive function
54.5.4 Global PMD signal detect function
2466 54.5.5 PMD lane-by-lane signal detect function
54.5.6 Global PMD transmit disable function
54.5.7 PMD lane-by-lane transmit disable function
2467 54.5.8 Loopback mode
54.5.9 PMD fault function
54.5.10 PMD transmit fault function
54.5.11 PMD receive fault function
54.6 MDI Electrical specifications for 10GBASE-CX4
54.6.1 Signal levels
2468 54.6.2 Signal paths
54.6.3 Transmitter characteristics
2469 54.6.3.1 Test fixtures
54.6.3.2 Test-fixture impedance
54.6.3.3 Signaling speed range
2470 54.6.3.4 Output amplitude
2471 54.6.3.5 Output return loss
2472 54.6.3.6 Differential output template
2473 54.6.3.7 Transition time
54.6.3.8 Transmit jitter
54.6.3.9 Transmit jitter test requirements
2474 54.6.4 Receiver characteristics
54.6.4.1 Bit error ratio
54.6.4.2 Signaling speed range
54.6.4.3 AC-coupling
54.6.4.4 Input signal amplitude
2475 54.6.4.5 Input return loss
54.7 Cable assembly characteristics
2476 54.7.1 Characteristic impedance and reference impedance
54.7.2 Cable assembly insertion loss
2477 54.7.3 Cable assembly return loss
54.7.4 Near-End Crosstalk (NEXT)
54.7.4.1 Differential Near-End Crosstalk
2478 54.7.4.2 Multiple Disturber Near-End Crosstalk (MDNEXT)
2479 54.7.5 Far-End Crosstalk (FEXT)
54.7.5.1 Equal Level Far-End Crosstalk (ELFEXT) loss
54.7.5.2 Multiple Disturber Equal Level Far-End Crosstalk (MDELFEXT) loss
2480 54.7.6 Shielding
54.7.7 Crossover function
2481 54.8 MDI specification
54.8.1 MDI connectors
2482 54.8.2 Connector pin assignments
54.9 Environmental specifications
2483 54.10 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 54, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-CX4
54.10.1 Introduction
54.10.2 Identification
54.10.2.1 Implementation identification
54.10.2.2 Protocol summary
2484 54.10.3 PICS proforma tables for 10GBASE-CX4 and baseband medium
54.10.4 Major capabilities/options
2485 54.10.4.1 PMD Functional specifications
2486 54.10.4.2 Management functions
2487 54.10.4.3 Transmitter specifications
2488 54.10.4.4 Receiver specifications
54.10.4.5 Cable assembly specifications
2489 54.10.4.6 MDI connector specifications
2490 55. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-T
55.1 Overview
55.1.1 Objectives
2491 55.1.2 Relationship of 10GBASE-T to other standards
55.1.3 Operation of 10GBASE-T
2495 55.1.3.1 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
55.1.3.2 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
2496 55.1.3.3 EEE capability
2497 55.1.4 Signaling
55.1.5 Interfaces
2498 55.1.6 Conventions in this clause
55.2 10GBASE-T service primitives and interfaces
55.2.1 Technology Dependent Interface
55.2.1.1 PMA_LINK.request
55.2.1.1.1 Semantics of the primitive
2499 55.2.1.1.2 When generated
55.2.1.1.3 Effect of receipt
55.2.1.2 PMA_LINK.indication
55.2.1.2.1 Semantics of the primitive
55.2.1.2.2 When generated
55.2.1.2.3 Effect of receipt
55.2.2 PMA service interface
2501 55.2.2.1 PMA_TXMODE.indication
55.2.2.1.1 Semantics of the primitive
2502 55.2.2.1.2 When generated
55.2.2.1.3 Effect of receipt
55.2.2.2 PMA_CONFIG.indication
55.2.2.2.1 Semantics of the primitive
55.2.2.2.2 When generated
55.2.2.2.3 Effect of receipt
55.2.2.3 PMA_UNITDATA.request
2503 55.2.2.3.1 Semantics of the primitive
55.2.2.3.2 When generated
55.2.2.3.3 Effect of receipt
55.2.2.4 PMA_UNITDATA.indication
55.2.2.4.1 Semantics of the primitive
2504 55.2.2.4.2 When generated
55.2.2.4.3 Effect of receipt
55.2.2.5 PMA_SCRSTATUS.request
55.2.2.5.1 Semantics of the primitive
55.2.2.5.2 When generated
55.2.2.5.3 Effect of receipt
55.2.2.6 PMA_PCSSTATUS.request
55.2.2.6.1 Semantics of the primitive
55.2.2.6.2 When generated
2505 55.2.2.6.3 Effect of receipt
55.2.2.7 PMA_RXSTATUS.indication
55.2.2.7.1 Semantics of the primitive
55.2.2.7.2 When generated
55.2.2.7.3 Effect of receipt
55.2.2.8 PMA_REMRXSTATUS.request
55.2.2.8.1 Semantics of the primitive
55.2.2.8.2 When generated
2506 55.2.2.8.3 Effect of receipt
55.2.2.9 PMA_ALERTDETECT.indication
55.2.2.9.1 Semantics of the primitive
55.2.2.9.2 When generated
55.2.2.9.3 Effect of receipt
55.2.2.10 PCS_RX_LPI_STATUS.request
55.2.2.10.1 Semantics of the primitive
55.2.2.10.2 When generated
55.2.2.10.3 Effect of receipt
2507 55.2.2.11 PMA_PCSDATAMODE.indication
55.2.2.11.1 Semantics of the primitive
55.2.2.11.2 When generated
55.2.2.11.3 Effect of receipt
55.2.2.12 PMA_FR_ACTIVE.indication
55.2.2.12.1 Semantics of the primitive
55.2.2.12.2 When generated
55.2.2.12.3 Effect of receipt
55.3 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
55.3.1 PCS service interface (XGMII)
55.3.2 PCS functions
2508 55.3.2.1 PCS Reset function
2509 55.3.2.2 PCS Transmit function
2510 55.3.2.2.1 Use of blocks
55.3.2.2.2 65B-LDPC transmission code
55.3.2.2.3 Notation conventions
55.3.2.2.4 Transmission order
55.3.2.2.5 Block structure
2514 55.3.2.2.6 Control codes
55.3.2.2.7 Ordered sets
2515 55.3.2.2.8 Valid and invalid blocks
55.3.2.2.9 Idle (/I/)
2516 55.3.2.2.10 LPI (/LI/)
2517 55.3.2.2.11 Start (/S/)
55.3.2.2.12 Terminate (/T/)
55.3.2.2.13 ordered set (/O/)
55.3.2.2.14 Error (/E/)
55.3.2.2.15 Transmit process
2518 55.3.2.2.16 PCS scrambler
2519 55.3.2.2.17 CRC8
55.3.2.2.18 LDPC encoder
55.3.2.2.19 DSQ128 bit mapping
2520 55.3.2.2.20 DSQ128 to 4D-PAM16
2521 55.3.2.2.21 65B-LDPC framer
55.3.2.2.22 EEE capability
2522 55.3.2.3 PCS Receive function
2523 55.3.2.3.1 Frame and block synchronization
55.3.2.3.2 PCS descrambler
55.3.2.3.3 CRC8 receive function
55.3.3 Test-pattern generators
2524 55.3.4 PMA training side-stream scrambler polynomials
2525 55.3.4.1 Generation of bits San, Sbn, Scn, Sdn
55.3.4.2 Generation of 4D symbols TAn, TBn, TCn, TDn
2526 55.3.4.3 PMA training mode descrambler polynomials
55.3.5 LPI signaling
2527 55.3.5.1 LPI Synchronization
2528 55.3.5.2 Quiet period signaling
55.3.5.3 Refresh period signaling
2529 55.3.6 Detailed functions and state diagrams
55.3.6.1 State diagram conventions
55.3.6.2 State diagram parameters
55.3.6.2.1 Constants
55.3.6.2.2 Variables
2531 55.3.6.2.3 Timers
2532 55.3.6.2.4 Functions
2534 55.3.6.2.5 Counters
55.3.6.3 State diagrams
55.3.7 PCS management
55.3.7.1 Status
2535 55.3.7.2 Counters
2542 55.3.7.3 Loopback
55.4 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
55.4.1 PMA functional specifications
2543 55.4.2 PMA functions
55.4.2.1 PMA Reset function
55.4.2.2 PMA Transmit function
2544 55.4.2.2.1 Alert signal
2545 55.4.2.2.2 Link failure signal
55.4.2.3 PMA transmit disable function
55.4.2.3.1 Global PMA transmit disable function
55.4.2.3.2 PMA pair by pair transmit disable function
55.4.2.3.3 PMA MDIO function mapping
2546 55.4.2.4 PMA Receive function
2547 55.4.2.5 PHY Control function
2548 55.4.2.5.1 Infofield notation
55.4.2.5.2 Start of Frame Delimiter
55.4.2.5.3 Current transmitter settings
2549 55.4.2.5.4 Next transmitter settings
55.4.2.5.5 Requested transmitter settings
55.4.2.5.6 Message Field
2550 55.4.2.5.7 SNR_margin
2551 55.4.2.5.8 Transition counter
55.4.2.5.9 Coefficient exchange handshake
55.4.2.5.10 Reserved Fields
55.4.2.5.11 Vendor-specific field
55.4.2.5.12 Coefficient Field
55.4.2.5.13 CRC16
2552 55.4.2.5.14 Startup sequence
2555 55.4.2.5.15 Fast retrain function
55.4.2.6 Link Monitor function
2556 55.4.2.7 Refresh Monitor function
55.4.2.8 Clock Recovery function
55.4.3 MDI
55.4.3.1 MDI signals transmitted by the PHY
2557 55.4.3.2 Signals received at the MDI
55.4.4 Automatic MDI/MDI-X configuration
2558 55.4.5 State variables
55.4.5.1 State diagram variables
2561 55.4.5.2 Timers
2562 55.4.5.3 Functions
55.4.5.4 Counters
2563 55.4.6 State diagrams
55.4.6.1 PHY Control state diagram
2564 55.4.6.2 Transition counter state diagrams
2566 55.4.6.3 Link Monitor state diagram
2567 55.4.6.4 EEE Refresh monitor state diagram
2568 55.4.6.5 Fast retrain state diagram
55.5 PMA electrical specifications
55.5.1 Isolation requirement
2569 55.5.2 Test modes
2571 55.5.2.1 Test fixtures
2572 55.5.3 Transmitter electrical specifications
55.5.3.1 Maximum output droop
55.5.3.2 Transmitter linearity.
2573 55.5.3.3 Transmitter timing jitter
55.5.3.4 Transmitter power spectral density (PSD) and power level
2574 55.5.3.5 Transmit clock frequency
55.5.4 Receiver electrical specifications
55.5.4.1 Receiver differential input signals
2575 55.5.4.2 Receiver frequency tolerance
55.5.4.3 Common-mode noise rejection
55.5.4.4 Alien crosstalk noise rejection
2576 55.5.4.5 Short reach mode link test
55.5.4.5.1 Short reach test channels
55.6 Management interfaces
55.6.1 Support for Auto-Negotiation
2577 55.6.1.1 10GBASE-T use of registers during Auto-Negotiation
55.6.1.2 10GBASE-T Auto-Negotiation page use
2579 55.6.1.3 Sending Next Pages
55.6.2 MASTER-SLAVE configuration resolution
2581 55.7 Link segment characteristics
2582 55.7.1 Cabling system characteristics
55.7.2 Link segment transmission parameters
55.7.2.1 Insertion loss
2583 55.7.2.2 Differential characteristic impedance
55.7.2.3 Return loss
55.7.2.4 Coupling parameters between duplex channels comprising one link segment
55.7.2.4.1 Differential near-end crosstalk
2584 55.7.2.4.2 Multiple disturber near-end crosstalk (MDNEXT) loss
55.7.2.4.3 Multiple disturber power sum near-end crosstalk (PSNEXT) loss
2585 55.7.2.4.4 Equal level far-end crosstalk (ELFEXT)
2586 55.7.2.4.5 Multiple disturber equal level far-end crosstalk (MDELFEXT)
55.7.2.4.6 Multiple disturber power sum equal level far-end crosstalk (PS ELFEXT)
55.7.2.5 Maximum link delay
55.7.2.6 Link delay skew
55.7.3 Coupling parameters between link segments
2587 55.7.3.1 Multiple disturber alien near-end crosstalk (MDANEXT) loss
55.7.3.1.1 Multiple disturber power sum alien near-end crosstalk (PSANEXT) loss
2588 55.7.3.1.2 PSANEXT loss to insertion loss ratio requirements
2590 55.7.3.2 Multiple disturber alien far-end crosstalk (MDAFEXT) loss
55.7.3.2.1 Multiple disturber power sum alien equal level far-end crosstalk (PSAELFEXT)
2591 55.7.3.2.2 PSAELFEXT to insertion loss ratio requirements
2593 55.7.3.3 Alien crosstalk margin computation
2597 55.7.4 Noise environment
2598 55.8 MDI specification
55.8.1 MDI connectors
55.8.2 MDI electrical specifications
2599 55.8.2.1 MDI return loss
55.8.2.2 MDI impedance balance
2600 55.8.2.3 MDI fault tolerance
2601 55.9 Environmental specifications
55.9.1 General safety
55.9.2 Network safety
55.9.3 Installation and maintenance guidelines
2602 55.9.4 Telephone voltages
55.9.5 Electromagnetic compatibility
55.9.6 Temperature and humidity
55.10 PHY labeling
55.11 Delay constraints
2604 55.12 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 55—Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-T
55.12.1 Identification
55.12.1.1 Implementation identification
55.12.1.2 Protocol summary
2605 55.12.2 Major capabilities/options
55.12.3 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
2607 55.12.3.1 PCS Receive functions
55.12.3.2 Other PCS functions
55.12.4 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA)
2609 55.12.5 Management interface
2610 55.12.6 PMA electrical specifications
2611 55.12.7 Characteristics of the link segment
2612 55.12.8 MDI requirements
2613 55.12.9 General safety and environmental requirements
55.12.10 Timing requirements
2614 Annex 44A (informative) Diagram of Data Flow
44A.1 10GBASE-R bit ordering
44A.2 10GBASE-W serial bit ordering
44A.3 10GBASE-LX4 bit ordering
2620 44A.4 Loopback locations
2621 Annex 45A (informative) Clause 45 MDIO electrical interface
45A.1 MDIO driver
45A.2 Single Clause 45 electrical interface
2622 45A.3 Clause 45 electrical interface for STA with Clause 22 electrical interface to PHYs
45A.4 Clause 22 electrical interface for STA with Clause 45 electrical interface to MMDs
2624 Annex 48A (normative) Jitter test patterns
48A.1 High-frequency test pattern
48A.2 Low-frequency test pattern
48A.3 Mixed-frequency test pattern
2625 48A.4 Continuous random test pattern (CRPAT)
2626 48A.5 Continuous jitter test pattern (CJPAT)
2627 48A.5.1 Continuous jitter test pattern (CJPAT) 10 bit values
2631 Annex 48B (informative) Jitter test methods
48B.1 BER and jitter model
48B.1.1 Description of dual Dirac mathematical model
2633 48B.1.2 Random Jitter
48B.1.3 Addition of Deterministic Jitter
48B.1.4 Effects of jitter high-pass filtering and CJPAT on deterministic jitter
2634 48B.2 Jitter tolerance test methodologies
48B.2.1 Calibration of a signal source using the BERT scan technique
2635 48B.3 Jitter output test methodologies
48B.3.1 Time domain measurement—Scope and BERT scan
48B.3.1.1 Jitter high pass filtering (using Golden PLL)
2636 48B.3.1.2 Time domain scope measurement
48B.3.1.3 BERT scan
48B.3.1.3.1 Approximate curve-fitting for BERT scan
2637 48B.3.2 Time Interval Analysis
48B.3.2.1 TIA with Golden PLL
2638 48B.3.2.1.1 Test method
2639 48B.3.2.2 TIA with pattern trigger
2640 48B.3.2.2.1 Test method
48B.3.2.3 Approximate curve fitting for TIA bathtub curve
2641 Annex 50A (informative) Thresholds for Severely Errored Second calculations
50A.1 Section SES threshold
50A.2 Line SES threshold
50A.3 Path SES threshold
2642 50A.4 Definition of Path Block Error
50A.5 Definition of Far End Path Block Error
2643 Annex 55A (normative) LDPC details
55A.1 Generator matrix
55A.2 Sparse parity check matrix H
2644 Annex 55B (informative) Additional cabling design guidelines for 10GBASE-T
55B.1 Alien crosstalk considerations
2645 55B.1.1 Alien crosstalk mitigation
2646 55B.1.2 Alien crosstalk mitigation procedure
2647 802.3-2018_SECTION5
Title page, Section Five
Contents
2681 56. Introduction to Ethernet for subscriber access networks
56.1 Overview
2686 56.1.1 Summary of P2P sublayers
56.1.2 Summary of P2MP sublayers
56.1.2.1 Multipoint MAC Control Protocol (MPCP)
2687 56.1.2.2 Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and media independent interfaces
56.1.3 Physical Layer signaling systems
2692 56.1.4 Management
56.1.5 Unidirectional transmission
2693 56.2 State diagrams
56.3 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma
2694 57. Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM)
57.1 Overview
57.1.1 Scope
57.1.2 Summary of objectives and major concepts
2695 57.1.3 Summary of non-objectives
57.1.4 Positioning of OAM within the IEEE 802.3 architecture
57.1.5 Compatibility considerations
57.1.5.1 Application
57.1.5.2 Interoperability between OAM capable DTEs
2696 57.1.5.3 MAC Control PAUSE
57.1.5.4 Interface to MAC Control client
57.1.5.5 Frame loss during OAM remote loopback
57.1.6 State diagram conventions
57.2 Functional specifications
57.2.1 Interlayer service interfaces
2697 57.2.2 Principles of operation
57.2.3 Instances of the MAC data service interface
57.2.4 Responsibilities of OAM client
2698 57.2.5 OAM client interactions
57.2.5.1 OAMPDU.request
57.2.5.1.1 Function
57.2.5.1.2 Semantics of the service primitive
57.2.5.1.3 When generated
57.2.5.1.4 Effect of receipt
57.2.5.2 OAMPDU.indication
57.2.5.2.1 Function
2699 57.2.5.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
57.2.5.2.3 When generated
57.2.5.2.4 Effect of receipt
57.2.5.3 OAM_CTL.request
57.2.5.3.1 Function
57.2.5.3.2 Semantics of the service primitive
2700 57.2.5.3.3 When generated
57.2.5.3.4 Effect of receipt
57.2.5.4 OAM_CTL.indication
57.2.5.4.1 Function
57.2.5.4.2 Semantics of the service primitive
2701 57.2.5.4.3 When generated
57.2.5.4.4 Effect of receipt
57.2.6 Instances of the OAM internal service interface
57.2.7 Internal block diagram
2702 57.2.8 OAM internal interactions
57.2.8.1 OAMI.request
57.2.8.1.1 Function
57.2.8.1.2 Semantics of the service primitive
57.2.8.1.3 When generated
57.2.8.1.4 Effect of receipt
57.2.8.2 OAMI.indication
57.2.8.2.1 Function
2703 57.2.8.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
57.2.8.2.3 When generated
57.2.8.2.4 Effect of receipt
57.2.9 Modes
2704 57.2.9.1 Active mode
57.2.9.2 Passive mode
57.2.10 OAM events
57.2.10.1 Critical link events
57.2.10.2 Link events
57.2.10.3 Local event procedure
2705 57.2.10.4 Remote event procedure
57.2.11 OAM remote loopback
57.2.11.1 Initiating OAM remote loopback
2706 57.2.11.2 During OAM remote loopback
57.2.11.3 Exiting OAM remote loopback
57.2.11.4 Loss of OAMPDUs during OAM remote loopback
2707 57.2.11.5 Loss of frames during OAM remote loopback
57.2.11.6 Timing considerations for OAM remote loopback
57.2.12 Unidirectional OAM operation
57.3 Detailed functions and state diagrams
2708 57.3.1 State diagram variables
57.3.1.1 Constants
57.3.1.2 Variables
2710 57.3.1.3 Messages
2711 57.3.1.4 Counters
57.3.1.5 Timers
2712 57.3.2 Control
57.3.2.1 OAM Discovery
2713 57.3.2.1.1 FAULT state
57.3.2.1.2 ACTIVE_SEND_LOCAL state
57.3.2.1.3 PASSIVE_WAIT state
57.3.2.1.4 SEND_LOCAL_REMOTE state
57.3.2.1.5 SEND_LOCAL_REMOTE_OK state
57.3.2.1.6 SEND_ANY state
2714 57.3.2.1.7 Sending Discovery status to peer
57.3.2.2 Transmit
57.3.2.2.1 RESET state
57.3.2.2.2 WAIT_FOR_TX state
2715 57.3.2.2.3 Expiration of pdu_timer
57.3.2.2.4 Valid request to send an OAMPDU
57.3.2.2.5 TX_OAMPDU state
57.3.2.2.6 Transmit rules
2716 57.3.2.3 Receive rules
57.3.3 Multiplexer
57.3.3.1 WAIT_FOR_TX state
57.3.3.1.1 Valid request to send an OAMPDU
2717 57.3.3.1.2 Valid request to forward or loopback frame
57.3.3.2 TX_FRAME state
57.3.4 Parser
2718 57.3.4.1 Reception of OAMPDU
57.3.4.2 Reception of non-OAMPDUs
57.3.4.2.1 Reception of non-OAMPDU in FWD mode
57.3.4.2.2 Reception of non-OAMPDU in LB mode
57.3.4.2.3 Reception of non-OAMPDU in DISCARD mode
57.4 OAMPDUs
57.4.1 Ordering and representation of octets
2719 57.4.2 Structure
57.4.2.1 Flags field
2720 57.4.2.2 Code field
57.4.3 OAMPDU descriptions
2721 57.4.3.1 Information OAMPDU
57.4.3.2 Event Notification OAMPDU
2722 57.4.3.3 Variable Request OAMPDU
2723 57.4.3.4 Variable Response OAMPDU
57.4.3.5 Loopback Control OAMPDU
2724 57.4.3.6 Organization Specific OAMPDU
57.5 OAM TLVs
57.5.1 Parsing
2725 57.5.2 Information TLVs
57.5.2.1 Local Information TLV
2728 57.5.2.2 Remote Information TLV
57.5.2.3 Organization Specific Information TLV
57.5.3 Link Event TLVs
2729 57.5.3.1 Errored Symbol Period Event TLV
2730 57.5.3.2 Errored Frame Event TLV
57.5.3.3 Errored Frame Period Event TLV
2731 57.5.3.4 Errored Frame Seconds Summary Event TLV
2732 57.5.3.5 Organization Specific Event TLVs
2733 57.6 Variables
57.6.1 Variable Descriptors
57.6.2 Variable Containers
2734 57.6.2.1 Format of Variable Containers when returning attributes
57.6.2.2 Format of Variable Containers when returning packages and objects
2735 57.6.3 Parsing
2736 57.6.4 Variable Branch/Leaf examples
57.6.5 Variable Indications
2738 57.7 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 57, Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM)
57.7.1 Introduction
57.7.2 Identification
57.7.2.1 Implementation identification
57.7.2.2 Protocol summary
2739 57.7.2.3 Major capabilities/options
57.7.3 PICS proforma tables for Operation, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM)
57.7.3.1 Functional specifications
2740 57.7.3.2 Event Notification Generation and Reception
2741 57.7.3.3 OAMPDUs
2742 57.7.3.4 Local Information TLVs
57.7.3.5 Remote Information TLVs
2743 57.7.3.6 Organization Specific Information TLVs
57.7.4 Link Event TLVs
2744 57.7.5 Variables Descriptors and Containers
2745 58. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 100BASE-LX10 (Long Wavelength) and 100BASE-BX10 (Bi-Directional Long Wavelength)
58.1 Overview
58.1.1 Goals and objectives
2746 58.1.2 Positioning of this PMD set within the IEEE 802.3 architecture
58.1.3 Terminology and conventions
58.1.4 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer service interface
2747 58.1.4.1 Delay constraints
58.1.4.2 PMD_UNITDATA.request
58.1.4.3 PMD_UNITDATA.indication
58.1.4.4 PMD_SIGNAL.indication
58.2 PMD functional specifications
2748 58.2.1 PMD block diagram
58.2.2 PMD transmit function
58.2.3 PMD receive function
2749 58.2.4 100BASE-LX10 and 100BASE-BX10 signal detect function
58.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 100BASE-LX10
58.3.1 Transmitter optical specifications
2750 58.3.2 Receiver optical specifications
2751 58.4 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 100BASE-BX10
58.4.1 Transmit optical specifications
2752 58.4.2 Receiver optical specifications
2753 58.5 Illustrative 100BASE-LX10 and 100BASE-BX10 channels and penalties (informative)
2754 58.6 Jitter at TP1 and TP4 for 100BASE-LX10 and 100BASE-BX10 (informative)
58.7 Optical measurement requirements
2755 58.7.1 Test patterns
58.7.1.1 100BASE-X optical frame-based test pattern
2757 58.7.2 Wavelength and spectral width measurements
58.7.3 Optical power measurements
58.7.4 Extinction ratio measurements
2758 58.7.5 Optical modulation amplitude (OMA) measurements (informative)
58.7.6 OMA relationship to extinction ratio and power measurements (informative)
2759 58.7.7 Relative intensity noise optical modulation amplitude (RINxOMA) measuring procedure
58.7.7.1 General test description
2760 58.7.7.2 Component descriptions
58.7.7.3 Test procedure
2761 58.7.8 Transmitter optical waveform (transmit eye)
2762 58.7.9 Transmitter and dispersion penalty (TDP) measurement
2763 58.7.9.1 Reference transmitter requirements
58.7.9.2 Channel requirements
2764 58.7.9.3 Reference receiver requirements
2765 58.7.9.4 Test procedure
58.7.9.5 Approximate measures of TDP (informative)
2766 58.7.10 Receiver sensitivity measurements
58.7.11 Stressed receiver conformance test
2767 58.7.11.1 Stressed receiver conformance test block diagram
2768 58.7.11.2 Stressed receiver conformance test signal characteristics and calibration
2770 58.7.11.3 Stressed receiver conformance test procedure
58.7.11.4 Sinusoidal jitter for receiver conformance test
2771 58.7.12 Jitter measurements (informative)
2773 58.8 Environmental, safety, and labeling
58.8.1 General safety
58.8.2 Laser safety
58.8.3 Installation
58.8.4 Environment
58.8.5 PMD labeling requirements
2774 58.9 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling
58.9.1 Fiber optic cabling model
58.9.2 Optical fiber and cable
2775 58.9.3 Optical fiber connection
58.9.4 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI)
2776 58.10 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 58, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 100BASE-LX10 (Long Wavelength) and 100BASE-BX10 (Bi-Directional Long Wavelength)
58.10.1 Introduction
58.10.2 Identification
58.10.2.1 Implementation identification
58.10.2.2 Protocol summary
2777 58.10.2.3 Major capabilities/options
58.10.3 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 100BASE-LX10 and 100BASE-BX10
58.10.3.1 PMD functional specifications
2778 58.10.3.2 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 100BASE-LX10
58.10.3.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 100BASE-BX10-D
58.10.3.4 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 100BASE-BX10-U
2779 58.10.3.5 Optical measurement requirements
58.10.3.6 Environmental specifications
58.10.3.7 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling and MDI
2781 59. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 1000BASE-LX10 (Long Wavelength) and 1000BASE-BX10 (Bi-Directional Long Wavelength)
59.1 Overview
2782 59.1.1 Goals and objectives
59.1.2 Positioning of 1000BASE-LX10 and 1000BASE-BX10 PMDs within the IEEE 802.3 architecture
59.1.3 Terminology and conventions
2783 59.1.4 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer service interface
59.1.5 Delay constraints
59.1.5.1 PMD_UNITDATA.request
59.1.5.2 PMD_UNITDATA.indication
59.1.5.3 PMD_SIGNAL.indication
2784 59.2 PMD functional specifications
59.2.1 PMD block diagram
59.2.2 PMD transmit function
59.2.3 PMD receive function
2785 59.2.4 PMD signal detect function
59.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 1000BASE-LX10
2786 59.3.1 Transmitter optical specifications
2787 59.3.2 Receiver optical specifications
2789 59.4 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 1000BASE-BX10-D and 1000BASE-BX10-U
59.4.1 Transmit optical specifications
2790 59.4.2 Receiver optical specifications
59.5 Illustrative 1000BASE-LX10 and 1000BASE-BX10 channels and penalties (informative)
59.6 Jitter specifications
2792 59.7 Optical measurement requirements
59.7.1 Test patterns
2795 59.7.2 Wavelength and spectral width measurements
2796 59.7.3 Optical power measurements
59.7.4 Extinction ratio measurements
59.7.5 OMA measurements (informative)
59.7.6 OMA relationship to extinction ratio and power measurements (informative)
59.7.7 Relative intensity noise optical modulation amplitude (RIN12OMA)
59.7.8 Transmitter optical waveform (transmit eye)
2797 59.7.9 Transmit rise/fall characteristics
59.7.10 Transmitter and dispersion penalty (TDP)
59.7.11 Receive sensitivity measurements
2798 59.7.12 Total jitter measurements (informative)
59.7.13 Deterministic or high probability jitter measurement (informative)
59.7.14 Stressed receiver conformance test
2799 59.7.15 Measurement of the receiver 3 dB electrical upper cutoff frequency
59.8 Environmental, safety, and labeling specifications
59.8.1 General safety
2800 59.8.2 Laser safety
59.8.3 Installation
59.8.4 Environment
59.8.5 PMD labeling requirements
59.9 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling
2801 59.9.1 Fiber optic cabling model
59.9.2 Optical fiber and cable
2802 59.9.3 Optical fiber connection
59.9.4 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI)
2803 59.9.5 Single-mode fiber offset-launch mode-conditioning patch cord for MMF operation of 1000BASE-LX10
2805 59.10 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 59, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 1000BASE-LX10 (Long Wavelength) and 1000BASE-BX10 (Bi-Directional Long Wavelength)
59.10.1 Introduction
59.10.2 Identification
59.10.2.1 Implementation identification
59.10.2.2 Protocol summary
2806 59.10.3 Major capabilities/options
59.10.3.1 PMD functional specifications
2807 59.10.3.2 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 1000BASE-LX10
59.10.3.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 1000BASE-BX10-D
59.10.3.4 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 1000BASE-BX10-U
2808 59.10.3.5 Optical Measurement requirements
59.10.3.6 Environmental, safety, and labeling specifications
2809 59.10.3.7 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling
59.10.3.8 Offset-launch mode-conditioning patch cord
2810 60. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 1000BASE-PX (long wavelength passive optical networks)
60.1 Overview
60.1.1 Goals and objectives
60.1.2 Positioning of this PMD set within the IEEE 802.3 architecture
2811 60.1.3 Terminology and conventions
60.1.4 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer service interface
2812 60.1.5 Delay constraints
60.1.5.1 PMD_UNITDATA.request
60.1.5.2 PMD_UNITDATA.indication
2813 60.1.5.3 PMD_SIGNAL.request
60.1.5.4 PMD_SIGNAL.indication
60.2 PMD functional specifications
60.2.1 PMD block diagram
60.2.2 PMD transmit function
2814 60.2.3 PMD receive function
60.2.4 PMD signal detect function
60.2.4.1 ONU PMD signal detect (downstream)
60.2.4.2 OLT PMD signal detect (upstream)
2815 60.2.4.3 1000BASE-PX Signal detect functions
60.2.5 PMD transmit enable function for ONU
60.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 1000BASE-PX10-D and 1000BASE-PX10-U
60.3.1 Transmitter optical specifications
2817 60.3.2 Receiver optical specifications
2818 60.4 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 1000BASE-PX20-D and 1000BASE-PX20-U
2819 60.4.1 Transmitter optical specifications
60.4.2 Receiver optical specifications
2821 60.5 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 1000BASE-PX30-D and 1000BASE-PX30-U
2822 60.5.1 Transmitter optical specifications
2823 60.5.2 Receiver optical specifications
60.6 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 1000BASE-PX40-D and 1000BASE-PX40-U
2825 60.6.1 Transmitter optical specifications
2826 60.6.2 Receiver optical specifications
2827 60.7 Illustrative 1000BASE-PX channels and penalties (informative)
60.8 Jitter at TP1 to TP4 for 1000BASE-PX (informative)
2829 60.9 Optical measurement requirements
60.9.1 Frame-based test patterns
60.9.2 Wavelength, spectral width, and side mode suppression ratio (SMSR) measurements
2830 60.9.3 Optical power measurements
60.9.4 Extinction ratio measurements
60.9.5 OMA measurements (informative)
60.9.6 OMA relationship to extinction ratio and power measurements (informative)
60.9.7 Relative intensity noise optical modulation amplitude (RIN15OMA)
60.9.8 Transmitter optical waveform (transmit eye)
2831 60.9.9 Transmitter and dispersion penalty (TDP)
60.9.10 Receive sensitivity measurement
60.9.11 Stressed receive conformance test
60.9.12 Jitter measurements (informative)
2832 60.9.13 Other measurements
60.9.13.1 Laser On/Off timing measurement
60.9.13.1.1 Definitions
60.9.13.1.2 Test specification
60.9.13.2 Receiver settling timing measurement (informative)
60.9.13.2.1 Definitions
2835 60.9.13.2.2 Test specification
2836 60.10 Environmental, safety, and labeling
60.10.1 General safety
60.10.2 Laser safety
60.10.3 Installation
60.10.4 Environment
60.10.5 PMD labeling requirements
2837 60.11 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling
60.11.1 Fiber optic cabling model
60.11.2 Optical fiber and cable
2838 60.11.3 Optical fiber connection
60.11.4 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI)
2839 60.12 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 60, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 1000BASE-PX (long wavelength passive optical networks)
60.12.1 Introduction
60.12.2 Identification
60.12.2.1 Implementation identification
60.12.2.2 Protocol Summary
2840 60.12.3 Major capabilities/options
2841 60.12.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 1000BASE-PX (long wavelength passive optical networks)
60.12.4.1 PMD functional specifications
60.12.4.2 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 1000BASE-PX10-D
2842 60.12.4.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 1000BASE-PX10-U
60.12.4.4 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 1000BASE-PX20-D
2843 60.12.4.5 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 1000BASE-PX20-U
60.12.4.6 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 1000BASE-PX30-D
60.12.4.7 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 1000BASE-PX30-U
2844 60.12.4.8 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 1000BASE-PX40-D
60.12.4.9 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 1000BASE-PX40-U
2845 60.12.4.10 Optical measurement requirements
60.12.4.11 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling and MDI
2846 60.12.4.12 Environmental specifications
2847 61. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Transmission Convergence (TC) sublayer, and common specifications, type 10PASS-TS and type 2BASE-TL
61.1 Overview
61.1.1 Scope
2848 61.1.2 Objectives
61.1.3 Relation of 2BASE-TL and 10PASS-TS to other standards
2849 61.1.4 Summary
61.1.4.1 Summary of Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) specification
2850 61.1.4.1.1 Implementation of Media Independent Interface
61.1.4.1.2 Summary of MAC-PHY Rate Matching specification
61.1.4.1.3 Summary of PME Aggregation specification
2851 61.1.4.1.4 Overview of management
61.1.4.2 Summary of Transmission Convergence (TC) specification
61.1.4.3 Summary of handshaking and PHY control specification
61.1.5 Application of 2BASE-TL, 10PASS-TS
61.1.5.1 Compatibility considerations
61.1.5.2 Incorporating the 2BASE-TL, 10PASS-TS PHY into a DTE
61.1.5.3 Application and examples of PME Aggregation
2852 61.1.5.3.1 Addressing PCS and PME instances
61.1.5.3.2 Indicating PME aggregation capability
2854 61.1.5.3.3 Setting PME aggregation connection
2855 61.1.5.4 Support for handshaking
2856 61.2 PCS functional specifications
61.2.1 MAC-PHY Rate Matching functional specifications
61.2.1.1 MAC-PHY Rate Matching functions
61.2.1.2 MAC-PHY Rate Matching functional interfaces
61.2.1.2.1 MAC-PHY Rate Matching – MII signals
61.2.1.2.2 MAC-PHY Rate Matching–Management entity signals
61.2.1.3 MAC-PHY Rate Matching state diagrams
61.2.1.3.1 MAC-PHY Rate Matching state diagram constants
61.2.1.3.2 MAC-PHY Rate Matching state diagram variables
2857 61.2.1.3.3 MAC-PHY Rate Matching state diagram timers
61.2.1.3.4 MAC-PHY Rate Matching state diagram functions
61.2.1.3.5 MAC-PHY Rate Matching state diagrams
2859 61.2.2 PME Aggregation functional specifications
2860 61.2.2.1 PAF Enable and Bypass
61.2.2.2 PME Aggregation functions
2861 61.2.2.3 PME Aggregation Transmit function
61.2.2.4 PME Aggregation Receive function
61.2.2.4.1 Expected sequence number
61.2.2.4.2 PME Aggregation Receive function state diagram variables
2862 61.2.2.4.3 PME Aggregation Receive function state diagram
61.2.2.4.4 PME Aggregation Receive function state diagram description
2863 61.2.2.5 PME Aggregation restrictions
2864 61.2.2.6 PME Aggregation transmit function restrictions
2865 61.2.2.7 Error-detecting rules
61.2.2.7.1 Errors during fragment reception
2866 61.2.2.7.2 Errors in fragment sequencing
61.2.2.7.3 Errors in packet reassembly
61.2.2.8 PME aggregation functional interfaces
61.2.2.8.1 PME aggregation–g-interface signals
61.2.2.8.2 PME aggregation–management entity signals
2867 61.2.2.8.3 PME aggregation register functions
2868 61.2.2.8.4 PME aggregation discovery register functions
61.2.3 PCS sublayer: Management entity signals
2870 61.3 TC sublayer functional specifications
2871 61.3.1 The g-interface
2872 61.3.2 The a(b)-interface
61.3.2.1 a(b) data flow: reference G.993.1 section 7.1.1
61.3.2.2 a(b) synchronization flow
2873 61.3.2.3 a(b) OAM flow
61.3.3 TC functions
61.3.3.1 TC encapsulation and coding
2876 61.3.3.2 Sync insertion and transmit control
2877 61.3.3.3 TC-CRC functions
2878 61.3.3.4 Bit ordering
2880 61.3.3.5 Sync detection
2881 61.3.3.5.1 State diagram variables
61.3.3.5.2 State diagram
61.3.3.6 Receive control
2882 61.3.3.7 State diagrams for 64/65-octet encapsulation
61.3.3.7.1 Transmit state diagram
2885 61.3.3.7.2 Receive state diagram
2888 61.3.3.8 TC sublayer management entity signals
61.4 Handshaking and PHY control specification for type 2BASE-TL and 10PASS-TS
61.4.1 Overview
61.4.2 Replacement of 1, “Scope”
61.4.2.1 Scope
2889 61.4.2.2 Purpose
61.4.3 Changes to 6.1, “Description of signals”
61.4.4 Changes to 9.4, “Standard information field (S)”
2890 61.4.5 Changes to 9.5, “Non-standard information field (NS)”
61.4.6 Applicability of Annex A–B and Appendix I–VI
61.4.7 PME Aggregation – remote access of PME Aggregation registers
61.4.7.1 Remote_discovery_register
2892 61.4.7.2 PME_Aggregate_register
2893 61.4.7.3 Timing and preferred transactions
61.5 Link segment characteristics
2894 61.6 MDI specification
61.7 System considerations
61.8 Environmental specifications
61.9 PHY labeling
2895 61.10 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 61, Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Transmission Convergence (TC) sublayer, and common specifications type 10PASS-TS, 2BASE-TL
61.10.1 Introduction
61.10.2 Identification
61.10.2.1 Implementation identification
61.10.2.2 Protocol summary
2896 61.10.3 Major capabilities/options
61.10.4 PICS proforma tables for the Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Transmission Convergence (TC) sublayer, and common specifications type 10PASS-TS, 2BASE-TL
61.10.4.1 MAC-PHY Rate Matching
2897 61.10.4.2 64/65-octet Encapsulation
2898 61.10.4.3 PME Aggregation
2904 61.10.4.4 Handshaking
2905 62. Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) and Physical Medium Dependent (PMD), type 10PASS-TS
62.1 Overview
62.1.1 Scope
62.1.2 Objectives
62.1.3 Relation of 10PASS-TS to other standards
62.1.4 Summary of Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) specification
62.1.4.1 a(b)-interface
62.1.4.2 I-interface
62.1.4.2.1 I Data Flow
2906 62.1.4.2.2 I Synchronization Flow
62.2 PMA functional specifications
62.2.1 PMA functional diagram
62.2.2 PMA functional specifications
2907 62.2.3 General exceptions
2908 62.2.4 Specific requirements and exceptions
62.2.4.1 Replacement of 9.3.1, “PMS-TC functional diagram”
62.2.4.2 Changes to 9.3.3, “Forward error correction”
62.2.4.3 Changes to 9.3.5, “Framing”
62.3 PMD functional specifications
62.3.1 PMD Overview
2909 62.3.2 PMD functional specifications
62.3.3 General exceptions
62.3.4 Specific requirements and exceptions
2910 62.3.4.1 Replacement of 8.2.1, “Multi-carrier Modulation”
2911 62.3.4.2 Changes to 8.2.2, “Cyclic extension”
62.3.4.3 Changes to 8.2.3, “Synchronization”
62.3.4.4 Replacement of 8.2.4, “Power back-off in the upstream direction”
2912 62.3.4.5 Changes to 8.2.5, “Constellation encoder”
62.3.4.6 Band notch profiles
2913 62.3.4.7 Changes to section 10, “Operations and maintenance”
2914 62.3.4.8 Changes to 11.1, “VDSL Link State and Timing Diagram”
2915 62.3.4.9 Changes to section 18 (Annex 4), “Handshake procedure for VDSL”
62.3.4.9.1 Replacement of 18.1, “Introduction”
62.3.4.9.2 Replacement of 18.2, “Description of signals”
62.3.4.9.3 Replacement of 18.3, “Message coding format”
62.3.4.9.4 Replacement of 18.4.1, “Handshake – 10PASS-TS-O”
2917 62.3.4.9.5 Replacement of 18.4.2, “Handshake – 10PASS-TS-R”
2918 62.3.5 Transmission medium interface characteristics
2919 62.3.5.1 Transmit signal characteristics
62.3.5.1.1 Wide-band power
2920 62.3.5.1.2 Power spectral density (PSD)
62.3.5.1.3 Egress control
62.3.5.2 Termination impedance
62.3.5.3 Return loss
2921 62.3.5.4 Output signal balance
2922 62.4 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 62, Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) and Physical Medium Dependent (PMD), type 10PASS-TS
62.4.1 Introduction
62.4.2 Identification
62.4.2.1 Implementation identification
62.4.2.2 Protocol summary
2923 62.4.3 Major capabilities/options
62.4.4 PICS proforma tables for the Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) and Physical Medium Dependent (PMD), type 10PASS-TS
62.4.4.1 MCM-VDSL based PMA
2924 62.4.4.2 MCM-VDSL based PMD
2927 63. Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) and Physical Medium Dependent (PMD), type 2BASE-TL
63.1 2BASE-TL Overview
63.1.1 Scope
63.1.2 Objectives
63.1.3 Relation of 2BASE-TL to other standards
63.1.4 Summary of Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) specification
2928 63.1.4.1 a(b)-interface
63.1.4.2 The I-interface
63.1.4.2.1 The I Data Flow
2929 63.1.4.2.2 I Synchronization Flow
63.1.4.3 Operation Channel (OC)
63.1.5 Summary of Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) specification
2930 63.2 2BASE-TL PMA functional specifications
63.2.1 General exceptions
63.2.2 Specific requirements and exceptions
2931 63.2.2.1 Changes to 7.1, “Data Mode Operation”
63.2.2.2 Changes to Section 9, “Management”
63.2.2.3 Relation between the 2BASE-TL registers and the SHDSL management functions
2932 63.3 2BASE-TL PMD functional specifications
63.3.1 General exceptions
2933 63.3.2 Specific requirements and exceptions
63.3.2.1 Replacement of section 5, “Transport Capacity”
2934 63.3.2.2 Changes to section 6, “PMD Layer Functional Characteristics”
2935 63.3.2.3 Changes to section 10, “Clock Architecture”
63.3.2.4 Changes to Annex A, “Regional Requirements—Region 1”
63.3.2.4.1 General Changes
63.3.2.4.2 Additional requirement: wetting current
2936 63.3.2.5 Changes to Annex B, “Regional Requirements—Region 2”
63.3.2.5.1 General changes
63.3.2.5.2 Additional requirement: wetting current
63.3.2.6 Changes to Annex C, “Regional Requirements – Region 3”
2937 63.4 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 63, Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) and Physical Medium Dependent (PMD), type 2BASE-TL
63.4.1 Introduction
63.4.2 Identification
63.4.2.1 Implementation identification
63.4.2.2 Protocol summary
2938 63.4.3 Major capabilities/options
63.4.4 PICS proforma tables for the Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) and Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayers, type 2BASE-TL
63.4.4.1 SHDSL based PMA
2939 63.4.4.2 SHDSL based PMD
2940 64. Multipoint MAC Control
64.1 Overview
2941 64.1.1 Goals and objectives
64.1.2 Position of Multipoint MAC Control within the IEEE 802.3 hierarchy
2943 64.1.3 Functional block diagram
2944 64.1.4 Service interfaces
64.1.5 State diagram conventions
64.2 Multipoint MAC Control operation
2945 64.2.1 Principles of Multipoint MAC Control
2946 64.2.1.1 Ranging and Timing Process
2947 64.2.2 Multipoint transmission control, Control Parser, and Control Multiplexer
2950 64.2.2.1 Constants
64.2.2.2 Counters
2951 64.2.2.3 Variables
2952 64.2.2.4 Functions
2953 64.2.2.5 Timers
64.2.2.6 Messages
64.2.2.7 State diagrams
2959 64.3 Multipoint Control Protocol (MPCP)
64.3.1 Principles of Multipoint Control Protocol
64.3.2 Compatibility considerations
64.3.2.1 PAUSE operation
2960 64.3.2.2 Optional Shared LAN Emulation
64.3.2.3 Multicast and single copy broadcast support
64.3.2.4 Delay requirements
64.3.3 Discovery Processing
2964 64.3.3.1 Constants
64.3.3.2 Variables
2965 64.3.3.3 Functions
64.3.3.4 Timers
64.3.3.5 Messages
2968 64.3.3.6 State diagram
2973 64.3.4 Report Processing
64.3.4.1 Constants
64.3.4.2 Variables
2974 64.3.4.3 Functions
64.3.4.4 Timers
64.3.4.5 Messages
2975 64.3.4.6 State diagram
2977 64.3.5 Gate Processing
64.3.5.1 Constants
2978 64.3.5.2 Variables
2979 64.3.5.3 Functions
2980 64.3.5.4 Timers
64.3.5.5 Messages
2982 64.3.5.6 State diagrams
2985 64.3.6 MPCPDU structure and encoding
2986 64.3.6.1 GATE description
2988 64.3.6.2 REPORT description
2989 64.3.6.3 REGISTER_REQ description
2991 64.3.6.4 REGISTER description
2992 64.3.6.5 REGISTER_ACK description
2994 64.4 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 64, Multipoint MAC Control
64.4.1 Introduction
64.4.2 Identification
64.4.2.1 Implementation identification
64.4.2.2 Protocol summary
2995 64.4.3 Major capabilities/options
64.4.4 PICS proforma tables for Multipoint MAC Control
64.4.4.1 Compatibility Considerations
64.4.4.2 Multipoint MAC Control
2996 64.4.4.3 State diagrams
2997 64.4.4.4 MPCP
2998 65. Extensions of the Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)/Physical Media Attachment (PMA) for 1000BASE-X for multipoint links and forward error correction
65.1 Extensions of the Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) for point-to-point emulation
65.1.1 Overview
65.1.2 Principle of operation
2999 65.1.3 Functional specifications
65.1.3.1 Variables
65.1.3.2 Transmit
3000 65.1.3.2.1 SLD
65.1.3.2.2 LLID
65.1.3.2.3 CRC-8
65.1.3.3 Receive function
3001 65.1.3.3.1 SLD
65.1.3.3.2 LLID
3002 65.1.3.3.3 CRC-8
65.2 Extensions of the physical coding sublayer for data detection and forward error correction
65.2.1 Overview
3003 65.2.2 Burst-mode operation
65.2.2.1 Principle of operation
3005 65.2.2.2 Detailed functions and state diagrams
65.2.2.2.1 Variables
3006 65.2.2.2.2 Functions
65.2.2.2.3 Messages
65.2.2.2.4 Counters
3007 65.2.2.3 State diagrams
65.2.3 Forward error correction
3008 65.2.3.1 FEC code
65.2.3.2 FEC frame format
65.2.3.2.1 Placing parity octets
65.2.3.2.2 Shortened last block
65.2.3.2.3 Special frame markers
3009 65.2.3.3 FEC sublayer operation
65.2.3.3.1 Principles of operation
3010 65.2.3.3.2 Functional block diagram
65.2.3.3.3 Transmission
3011 65.2.3.3.4 Reception
65.2.3.4 Detailed functions and state diagrams
3012 65.2.3.4.1 State variables
65.2.3.4.2 Notation conventions
65.2.3.4.3 Constants
3013 65.2.3.4.4 Variables
3015 65.2.3.4.5 Functions
65.2.3.4.6 Counters
3016 65.2.3.4.7 Messages
65.2.3.5 State diagrams
65.2.3.5.1 Transmit state diagram
65.2.3.5.2 Receive synchronization state diagram
65.2.3.5.3 Receive state diagram
3017 65.2.3.6 Error monitoring capability
3019 65.2.3.6.1 buffer_head_coding_violation_counter
65.2.3.6.2 FEC_corrected_blocks_counter
3020 65.2.3.6.3 FEC_uncorrected_Blocks_counter
65.3 Extensions to PMA for 1000BASE-PX
65.3.1 Extensions for 1000BASE-PX-U
65.3.1.1 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer interfaces
3021 65.3.1.2 Loop-timing specifications for ONUs
65.3.2 Extensions for 1000BASE-PX-D
65.3.2.1 CDR lock timing measurement
65.3.2.1.1 Definitions
65.3.2.1.2 Test specification
65.3.3 Delay variation requirements
3022 65.4 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 65, Extensions of the Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)/Physical Media Attachment (PMA) for 1000BASE-X for multipoint links and forward error …
65.4.1 Introduction
65.4.2 Identification
65.4.2.1 Implementation identification
65.4.2.2 Protocol summary
3023 65.4.3 Major capabilities/options
65.4.4 PICS proforma tables for Extensions of Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)/Physical Media Attachment (PMA) for 1000BASE-X for multipoint links and forward error correction
65.4.4.1 Operating modes of OLT MACs
65.4.4.2 ONU and OLT variables
3024 65.4.4.3 Preamble mapping and replacement
65.4.4.4 Data detection
65.4.4.5 FEC requirements
3025 65.4.4.6 FEC State diagrams
65.4.4.7 PMA
65.4.4.8 OLT Receiver
65.4.4.9 Delay variation
3026 66. Extensions of the 10 Gb/s Reconciliation Sublayer (RS), 100BASE-X PHY, and 1000BASE-X PHY for unidirectional transport
66.1 Modifications to the physical coding sublayer (PCS) and physical medium attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 100BASE-X
66.1.1 Overview
66.1.2 Functional specifications
66.1.2.1 Variables
66.1.2.2 Transmit state diagram
3027 66.1.2.3 Far-end fault generate
3028 66.2 Modifications to the physical coding sublayer (PCS) and physical medium attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 1000BASE-X
66.2.1 Overview
66.2.2 Functional specifications
3029 66.2.2.1 Variables
66.2.2.2 Transmit
66.2.2.3 Transmit state diagram
3030 66.3 Modifications to the reconciliation sublayer (RS) for P2P 10 Gb/s operation
66.3.1 Overview
66.3.2 Functional specifications
66.3.2.1 Link fault signaling
66.3.2.2 Variables
66.3.2.3 State diagram
3031 66.4 Modifications to the RS for P2MP 10 Gb/s operation
66.4.1 Overview
66.4.2 Functional specifications
66.4.2.1 Link fault signaling
66.4.2.2 Variables
66.4.2.3 State diagram
3033 66.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 66, Extensions of the 10 Gb/s Reconciliation Sublayer (RS), 100BASE-X PHY, and 1000BASE-X PHY for unidirectional transport
66.5.1 Introduction
66.5.2 Identification
66.5.2.1 Implementation identification
66.5.2.2 Protocol summary
3034 66.5.3 Major capabilities/options
66.5.4 PICS proforma tables for Extensions of the 10 Gb/s Reconciliation Sublayer (RS), 100BASE-X PHY, and 1000BASE-X PHY for unidirectional transport
66.5.4.1 Maintaining compatibility with IEEE 802.1 protocols
66.5.4.2 Extensions of the 100BASE-X PHY
3035 66.5.4.3 Extensions of the 1000BASE-X PHY
66.5.4.4 Extensions of the 10 Gb/s P2P RS
3036 66.5.4.5 Extensions of the 10 Gb/s P2MP RS
3037 67. System considerations for Ethernet subscriber access networks
67.1 Overview
67.2 Discussion and examples of EFM P2MP topologies
67.2.1 Trade off between link span and split ratio for P2MP PON architecture
3039 67.2.2 Single splitter topology for P2MP PON architecture
67.2.3 Tree-and-branch topology for P2MP PON architecture
3040 67.2.4 Interoperability between certain 1000BASE-PX10 and 1000BASE-PX20
67.3 Hybrid media topologies
67.4 Topology limitations
67.5 Deployment restrictions for subscriber access copper
3041 67.6 Operations, Administration, and Maintenance
67.6.1 Unidirectional links
67.6.2 Active and Passive modes
67.6.3 Link status signaling in P2MP networks
3042 68. Physical medium dependent (PMD) sublayer type 10GBASE-LRM
68.1 Overview
68.1.1 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer service interface
68.2 Delay constraints
3043 68.3 PMD MDIO function mapping
68.4 PMD functional specifications
68.4.1 PMD block diagram
68.4.2 PMD transmit function
68.4.3 PMD receive function
3044 68.4.4 PMD signal detect function
68.4.5 PMD_reset function
68.4.6 PMD_fault function
68.4.7 PMD_global_transmit_disable function
3045 68.4.8 PMD_transmit_fault function
68.4.9 PMD_receive_fault function
68.5 PMD to MDI optical specifications
68.5.1 Transmitter optical specifications
3046 68.5.2 Characteristics of signal within, and at the receiving end of, a compliant 10GBASE- LRM channel (informative)
68.5.3 Receiver optical specifications
68.5.3.1 Dynamic response
68.6 Definitions of optical parameters and measurement methods
68.6.1 Test patterns and related subclauses for optical parameters
3048 68.6.2 Optical modulation amplitude (OMA)
68.6.3 Extinction ratio measurement
3050 68.6.4 Relationship between OMA, extinction ratio and average power (informative)
68.6.5 Transmitter optical waveform—transmitter eye mask
3052 68.6.5.1 Transmitter eye mask acceptable hit count examples (informative)
68.6.6 Transmitter waveform and dispersion penalty (TWDP)
3053 68.6.6.1 TWDP measurement procedure
3054 68.6.6.2 TWDP signal processing algorithm,
3056 68.6.7 Transmitter signal to noise ratio
3057 68.6.8 Transmitter uncorrelated jitter
3058 68.6.9 Comprehensive stressed receiver sensitivity and overload
68.6.9.1 Comprehensive stressed receiver sensitivity and overload test block diagram
3059 68.6.9.2 Comprehensive stressed receiver test signal characteristics
3060 68.6.9.3 Comprehensive stressed receiver test signal calibration
3063 68.6.9.4 Comprehensive stressed receiver test procedure
68.6.10 Simple stressed receiver sensitivity and overload (informative)
68.6.11 Receiver jitter tolerance
3064 68.7 Safety, installation, environment, and labeling
68.7.1 Safety
3065 68.7.2 Installation
68.7.3 Environment
68.7.4 PMD labeling
68.8 Fiber optic cabling model
68.9 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling (channel)
68.9.1 Optical fiber and cable
68.9.2 Optical fiber connections
3066 68.9.2.1 Connection insertion loss
68.9.2.2 Maximum discrete reflectance
68.9.3 Single-mode fiber offset-launch mode-conditioning patch cord
3067 68.10 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 68, Physical medium dependent (PMD) sublayer type 10GBASE-LRM
68.10.1 Introduction
68.10.2 Identification
68.10.2.1 Implementation identification
68.10.2.2 Protocol summary
3068 68.10.2.3 Major capabilities/options
68.10.3 PICS proforma tables for physical medium dependent (PMD) sublayer type 10GBASE-LRM
68.10.3.1 PMD functional specifications
3069 68.10.3.2 Management functions
68.10.3.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications
3070 68.10.3.4 Definitions of optical parameters and measurement methods
68.10.3.5 Safety, installation, environment, and labeling
3071 68.10.3.6 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling (channel)
3072 69. Introduction to Ethernet operation over electrical backplanes
69.1 Overview
69.1.1 Scope
69.1.2 Relationship of Backplane Ethernet to the ISO OSI reference model
3076 69.2 Summary of Backplane Ethernet Sublayers
69.2.1 Reconciliation sublayer and media independent interfaces
69.2.2 Management interface
69.2.3 Physical Layer signaling systems
3077 69.2.4 Auto-Negotiation
3078 69.2.5 Management
69.2.6 Low-Power Idle
3079 69.3 Delay constraints
3080 69.4 State diagrams
69.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma
3081 70. Physical Medium Dependent sublayer and baseband medium, type 1000BASE-KX
70.1 Overview
70.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
3082 70.2.1 PMD_RXQUIET.request
70.2.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
70.2.1.2 When generated
70.2.1.3 Effect of receipt
70.2.2 PMD_TXQUIET.request
70.2.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
70.2.2.2 When generated
70.2.2.3 Effect of receipt
70.3 PCS requirements for Auto-Negotiation (AN) service interface
70.4 Delay constraints
3083 70.5 PMD MDIO function mapping
70.6 PMD functional specifications
70.6.1 Link block diagram
3084 70.6.2 PMD transmit function
70.6.3 PMD receive function
70.6.4 PMD signal detect function
3085 70.6.5 PMD transmit disable function
70.6.6 Loopback mode
70.6.7 PMD fault function
70.6.8 PMD transmit fault function
70.6.9 PMD receive fault function
70.6.10 PMD LPI function
3086 70.7 1000BASE-KX electrical characteristics
70.7.1 Transmitter characteristics
3087 70.7.1.1 Test fixtures
70.7.1.2 Test fixture impedance
70.7.1.3 Signaling speed
70.7.1.4 Differential output eye mask
3088 70.7.1.5 Output amplitude
3089 70.7.1.6 Differential output return loss
70.7.1.7 Transition time
3090 70.7.1.8 Transmit jitter
70.7.1.9 Transmit jitter test requirements
70.7.2 Receiver characteristics
3091 70.7.2.1 Receiver interference tolerance
70.7.2.2 Signaling speed range
70.7.2.3 AC-coupling
70.7.2.4 Input signal amplitude
3092 70.7.2.5 Differential input return loss
70.8 Interconnect characteristics
70.9 Environmental specifications
70.9.1 General safety
70.9.2 Network safety
70.9.3 Installation and maintenance guidelines
70.9.4 Electromagnetic compatibility
70.9.5 Temperature and humidity
3093 70.10 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 70, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 1000BASE-KX
70.10.1 Introduction
70.10.2 Identification
70.10.2.1 Implementation identification
70.10.2.2 Protocol summary
3094 70.10.3 Major capabilities/options
3095 70.10.4 PICS proforma tables for Clause 70, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 1000BASE-KX
70.10.4.1 PMD functional specifications
3096 70.10.4.2 Management functions
70.10.4.3 Transmitter electrical characteristics
3097 70.10.4.4 Receiver electrical characteristics
70.10.4.5 Environmental and safety specifications
3098 71. Physical Medium Dependent sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-KX4
71.1 Overview
71.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
3099 71.2.1 PMD_RXQUIET.request
71.2.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
71.2.1.2 When generated
71.2.1.3 Effect of receipt
71.2.2 PMD_TXQUIET.request
71.2.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
71.2.2.2 When generated
71.2.2.3 Effect of receipt
71.3 PCS requirements for Auto-Negotiation (AN) service interface
3100 71.4 Delay constraints
71.5 PMD MDIO function mapping
71.6 PMD functional specifications
71.6.1 Link block diagram
3101 71.6.2 PMD Transmit function
3102 71.6.3 PMD Receive function
71.6.4 Global PMD signal detect function
71.6.5 PMD lane-by-lane signal detect function
71.6.6 Global PMD transmit disable function
71.6.7 PMD lane-by-lane transmit disable function
3103 71.6.8 Loopback mode
71.6.9 PMD fault function
71.6.10 PMD transmit fault function
71.6.11 PMD receive fault function
71.6.12 PMD LPI function
3104 71.7 Electrical characteristics for 10GBASE-KX4
71.7.1 Transmitter characteristics
3105 71.7.1.1 Test fixtures
71.7.1.2 Test fixture impedance
71.7.1.3 Signaling speed
71.7.1.4 Output amplitude
3106 71.7.1.5 Output return loss
3107 71.7.1.6 Differential output template
3109 71.7.1.7 Transition time
71.7.1.8 Transmit jitter
71.7.1.9 Transmit jitter test requirements
71.7.2 Receiver characteristics
3110 71.7.2.1 Receiver interference tolerance
71.7.2.2 Signaling speed
71.7.2.3 AC-coupling
71.7.2.4 Input signal amplitude
3111 71.7.2.5 Differential input return loss
71.8 Interconnect characteristics
71.9 Environmental specifications
71.9.1 General safety
71.9.2 Network safety
71.9.3 Installation and maintenance guidelines
71.9.4 Electromagnetic compatibility
71.9.5 Temperature and humidity
3112 71.10 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 71, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-KX4
71.10.1 Introduction
71.10.2 Identification
71.10.2.1 Implementation identification
71.10.2.2 Protocol summary
3113 71.10.3 Major capabilities/options
71.10.4 PICS proforma tables for Clause 71, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-KX4
71.10.4.1 PCS requirements for AN service interface
3114 71.10.4.2 PMD functional specifications
3116 71.10.4.3 Management functions
3117 71.10.4.4 Transmitter electrical characteristics
3118 71.10.4.5 Receiver electrical characteristics
71.10.4.6 Environmental and safety specifications
3119 72. Physical Medium Dependent sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-KR
72.1 Overview
72.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
3120 72.2.1 PMD_RX_MODE.request
72.2.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
72.2.1.2 When generated
72.2.1.3 Effect of receipt
72.2.2 PMD_TX_MODE.request
72.2.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
72.2.2.2 When generated
72.2.2.3 Effect of receipt
3121 72.3 PCS requirements for Auto-Negotiation (AN) service interface
72.4 Delay constraints
72.5 PMD MDIO function mapping
72.6 PMD functional specifications
72.6.1 Link block diagram
3122 72.6.2 PMD transmit function
72.6.3 PMD receive function
3123 72.6.4 PMD signal detect function
72.6.5 PMD transmit disable function
72.6.6 Loopback mode
3124 72.6.7 PMD_fault function
72.6.8 PMD transmit fault function
72.6.9 PMD receive fault function
72.6.10 PMD control function
72.6.10.1 Overview
72.6.10.2 Training frame structure
3125 72.6.10.2.1 Frame marker
72.6.10.2.2 Control channel encoding
72.6.10.2.3 Coefficient update field
3128 72.6.10.2.4 Status report field
3129 72.6.10.2.5 Coefficient update process
72.6.10.2.6 Training pattern
72.6.10.3 State variables
72.6.10.3.1 Variables
3132 72.6.10.3.2 Timers
72.6.10.3.3 Counters
72.6.10.3.4 Functions
3133 72.6.10.4 State diagrams
72.6.10.4.1 Frame lock
72.6.10.4.2 Training
72.6.10.4.3 Coefficient update
3136 72.6.11 PMD LPI function
3137 72.7 10GBASE-KR electrical characteristics
72.7.1 Transmitter characteristics
72.7.1.1 Test fixture
3138 72.7.1.2 Test fixture impedance
72.7.1.3 Signaling speed
72.7.1.4 Output amplitude
3139 72.7.1.5 Differential output return loss
3140 72.7.1.6 Common-mode output return loss
3141 72.7.1.7 Transition time
72.7.1.8 Transmit jitter test requirements
72.7.1.9 Transmit jitter
3142 72.7.1.10 Transmitter output waveform
3143 72.7.1.11 Transmitter output waveform requirements
3145 72.7.2 Receiver characteristics
3146 72.7.2.1 Receiver interference tolerance
72.7.2.2 Signaling speed range
72.7.2.3 AC-coupling
72.7.2.4 Input signal amplitude
3147 72.7.2.5 Differential input return loss
72.8 Interconnect characteristics
72.9 Environmental specifications
72.9.1 General safety
72.9.2 Network safety
72.9.3 Installation and maintenance guidelines
72.9.4 Electromagnetic compatibility
72.9.5 Temperature and humidity
3148 72.10 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 72, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-KR
72.10.1 Introduction
72.10.2 Identification
72.10.2.1 Implementation identification
72.10.2.2 Protocol summary
3149 72.10.3 Major capabilities/options
72.10.4 PICS proforma tables for Clause 72, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-KR
72.10.4.1 PCS requirements for AN service interface
3150 72.10.4.2 PMD functional specifications
72.10.4.3 Management functions
3151 72.10.4.4 PMD Control functions
3153 72.10.4.5 Transmitter electrical characteristics
3155 72.10.4.6 Receiver electrical characteristics
72.10.4.7 Environmental specifications
3156 73. Auto-Negotiation for backplane and copper cable assembly
73.1 Auto-Negotiation introduction
3157 73.2 Relationship to the ISO/IEC Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) reference model
73.3 Functional specifications
3158 73.4 Transmit function requirements
73.5 DME transmission
73.5.1 DME electrical specifications
73.5.2 DME page encoding
3159 73.5.3 DME page timing
3160 73.5.3.1 Manchester violation delimiter
73.6 Link codeword encoding
3161 73.6.1 Selector Field
73.6.2 Echoed Nonce Field
73.6.3 Transmitted Nonce Field
3162 73.6.4 Technology Ability Field
73.6.5 FEC capability
3163 73.6.5.1 FEC resolution for 25G PHYs
73.6.5.2 FEC resolution for 10 Gb/s per lane PHYs
73.6.5.3 FEC control variables
73.6.6 Pause Ability
3164 73.6.7 Remote Fault
73.6.8 Acknowledge
73.6.9 Next Page
73.6.10 Transmit Switch function
73.7 Receive function requirements
3165 73.7.1 DME page reception
73.7.2 Receive Switch function
73.7.3 Link codeword matching
73.7.4 Arbitration function requirements
73.7.4.1 Parallel Detection function
3166 73.7.5 Renegotiation function
73.7.6 Priority Resolution function
3167 73.7.7 Next Page function
73.7.7.1 Next page encodings
3168 73.7.7.2 Use of Next Pages
3169 73.8 Management register requirements
73.9 Technology-Dependent interface
3170 73.9.1 AN_LINK.indication
73.9.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
73.9.1.2 When generated
73.9.1.3 Effect of receipt
73.10 State diagrams and variable definitions
73.10.1 State diagram variables
3177 73.10.2 State diagram timers
3179 73.10.3 State diagram counters
3180 73.10.4 State diagrams
3183 73.11 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 73, Auto-Negotiation for backplane and copper cable assembly
73.11.1 Introduction
73.11.2 Identification
73.11.2.1 Implementation identification
73.11.2.2 Protocol summary
3184 73.11.3 Major capabilities/options
73.11.4 PICS proforma tables for Auto-Negotiation for backplane and copper cable assembly
73.11.4.1 Functional specifications
3185 73.11.4.2 DME transmission
3186 73.11.4.3 Link codeword encoding
3187 73.11.4.4 Receive function requirements
3188 73.11.4.5 Next Page function
73.11.4.6 Management register requirements
3189 73.11.4.7 State diagrams and variable definitions
73.11.4.8 Service primitives
3190 73.11.4.9 Auto-Negotiation annexes
3191 74. Forward Error Correction (FEC) sublayer for BASE-R PHYs
74.1 Overview
74.2 Objectives
74.3 Relationship to other sublayers
3192 74.4 Inter-sublayer interfaces
3193 74.4.1 Functional Block Diagram for 10GBASE-R PHYs
3194 74.4.2 Functional block diagram for 25GBASE-R PHYs
3195 74.4.3 Functional block diagram for 40GBASE-R PHYs
74.4.4 Functional block diagram for 100GBASE-R PHYs
3196 74.5 FEC service interface
3197 74.5.1 10GBASE-R service primitives
74.5.1.1 FEC_UNITDATA.request
74.5.1.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
74.5.1.1.2 When generated
74.5.1.1.3 Effect of receipt
3198 74.5.1.2 FEC_UNITDATA.indication
74.5.1.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
74.5.1.2.2 When generated
74.5.1.2.3 Effect of receipt
74.5.1.3 FEC_SIGNAL.indication
74.5.1.3.1 Semantics of the service primitive
74.5.1.3.2 When generated
74.5.1.3.3 Effect of receipt
74.5.1.4 FEC_ENERGY.indication (optional)
3199 74.5.1.4.1 Effect of receipt
74.5.1.5 FEC_LPI_ACTIVE.request (optional)
74.5.1.5.1 When generated
74.5.1.5.2 Effect of receipt
74.5.1.6 FEC_RX_MODE.request (optional)
74.5.1.6.1 When generated
74.5.1.6.2 Effect of receipt
74.5.1.7 FEC_TX_MODE.request (optional)
74.5.1.7.1 When generated
3200 74.5.1.7.2 Effect of receipt
74.5.2 25GBASE-R service primitives
3201 74.5.3 40GBASE-R and 100GBASE-R service primitives
3202 74.6 Delay constraints
74.7 FEC principle of operation
74.7.1 FEC code
3203 74.7.2 FEC block format
74.7.3 Composition of the FEC block
3204 74.7.4 Functions within FEC sublayer
74.7.4.1 Reverse gearbox function
74.7.4.1.1 Reverse gearbox function for 10GBASE-R
74.7.4.1.2 Reverse gearbox function for 25GBASE-R, 40GBASE-R, and 100GBASE-R
3205 74.7.4.2 FEC Encoder
3206 74.7.4.3 FEC transmission bit ordering
74.7.4.4 FEC (2112,2080) encoder
3207 74.7.4.4.1 PN-2112 pseudo-noise sequence generator
3208 74.7.4.5 FEC decoder
3209 74.7.4.5.1 FEC (2112,2080) decoding
3210 74.7.4.6 FEC receive bit ordering
74.7.4.7 FEC block synchronization
3211 74.7.4.8 FEC rapid block synchronization for EEE (optional)
3212 74.8 FEC MDIO function mapping
74.8.1 FEC capability
74.8.2 FEC Enable
3213 74.8.3 FEC Enable Error Indication
74.8.3.1 FEC Error Indication ability
74.8.4 FEC Error monitoring capability
74.8.4.1 FEC_corrected_blocks_counter
74.8.4.2 FEC_uncorrected_blocks_counter
3214 74.9 BASE-R PHY test-pattern mode
74.10 Detailed functions and state diagrams
74.10.1 State diagram conventions
74.10.2 State variables
74.10.2.1 Constants
74.10.2.2 Variables
3215 74.10.2.3 Functions
74.10.2.4 Counters
74.10.3 State diagrams
3217 74.11 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 74, Forward Error Correction (FEC) sublayer for BASE-R PHYs
74.11.1 Introduction
74.11.2 Identification
74.11.2.1 Implementation identification
74.11.2.2 Protocol summary
3218 74.11.3 Major capabilities/options
3219 74.11.4 Management
3220 74.11.5 FEC requirements
3221 74.11.6 FEC Error Monitoring
3222 75. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium for passive optical networks, type 10GBASE–PR and 10/1GBASE–PRX
75.1 Overview
75.1.1 Terminology and conventions
75.1.2 Goals and objectives
75.1.3 Power budget classes
3223 75.1.4 Power budgets
3224 75.1.5 Positioning of PMD sublayer within the IEEE 802.3 architecture
75.2 PMD types
3227 75.2.1 Mapping of PMDs to power budgets
3228 75.2.1.1 Asymmetric-rate, 10 Gb/s downstream and 1 Gb/s upstream power budgets (PRX type)
75.2.1.2 Symmetric-rate, 10 Gb/s power budgets (PR type)
75.3 PMD functional specifications
75.3.1 PMD service interface
3229 75.3.1.1 Delay constraints
75.3.1.2 PMD_UNITDATA.request
75.3.1.3 PMD_UNITDATA.indication
75.3.1.4 PMD_SIGNAL.request
75.3.1.5 PMD_SIGNAL.indication
3230 75.3.2 PMD block diagram
75.3.3 PMD transmit function
75.3.4 PMD receive function
75.3.5 PMD signal detect function
75.3.5.1 ONU PMD signal detect
3231 75.3.5.2 OLT PMD signal detect
75.3.5.3 10GBASE–PR and 10/1GBASE–PRX Signal detect functions
3232 75.3.6 PMD transmit enable function for ONU
75.4 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10/10G–EPON and 10/1G–EPON OLT PMDs
75.4.1 Transmitter optical specifications
3233 75.4.2 Receiver optical specifications
3235 75.5 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10/10G–EPON and 10/1G–EPON ONU PMDs
3236 75.5.1 Transmitter optical specifications
3237 75.5.2 Receiver optical specifications
3238 75.6 Dual-rate (coexistence) mode
3239 75.6.1 Downstream dual-rate operation
75.6.2 Upstream dual-rate operation
75.7 Definitions of optical parameters and measurement methods
75.7.1 Insertion loss
75.7.2 Allocation for penalties in 10G–EPON PMDs
3240 75.7.3 Test patterns
75.7.4 Wavelength, spectral width, and side mode suppression ratio (SMSR) measurement
3241 75.7.5 Optical power measurements
75.7.6 Extinction ratio measurements
75.7.7 Optical modulation amplitude (OMA) test procedure
75.7.8 Relative intensity noise optical modulation amplitude (RINxOMA) measuring procedure
75.7.9 Transmit optical waveform (transmit eye)
3242 75.7.10 Transmitter and dispersion penalty (TDP)
75.7.11 Receive sensitivity
75.7.12 Stressed receiver conformance test
3243 75.7.13 Jitter measurements
75.7.14 Laser on/off timing measurement
75.7.15 Receiver settling timing measurement
75.7.15.1 Definitions
3244 75.7.15.2 Test specification
3245 75.8 Environmental, safety, and labeling
75.8.1 General safety
75.8.2 Laser safety
75.8.3 Installation
75.8.4 Environment
75.8.5 PMD labeling
3246 75.9 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling
75.9.1 Fiber optic cabling model
75.9.2 Optical fiber and cable
3247 75.9.3 Optical fiber connection
75.9.4 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI)
3248 75.10 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 75, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium for passive optical networks, type 10GBASE–PR and 10/1GBASE–PRX
75.10.1 Introduction
75.10.2 Identification
75.10.2.1 Implementation identification
75.10.2.2 Protocol summary
3249 75.10.3 Major capabilities/options
3250 75.10.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium for passive optical networks, type 10GBASE–PR and 10/1GBASE–PRX
75.10.4.1 PMD functional specifications
75.10.4.2 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10GBASE–PR–D1
3251 75.10.4.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10GBASE–PR–D2
75.10.4.4 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10GBASE–PR–D3
75.10.4.5 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10GBASE–PR–D4
3252 75.10.4.6 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10/1GBASE–PRX–D1
75.10.4.7 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10/1GBASE–PRX–D2
75.10.4.8 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10/1GBASE–PRX–D3
3253 75.10.4.9 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10/1GBASE–PRX–D4
75.10.4.10 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10GBASE–PR–U1
75.10.4.11 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10GBASE–PR–U3
3254 75.10.4.12 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10GBASE–PR–U4
75.10.4.13 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10/1GBASE–PRX–U1
75.10.4.14 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10/1GBASE–PRX–U2
3255 75.10.4.15 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10/1GBASE–PRX–U3
75.10.4.16 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10/1GBASE–PRX–U4
75.10.4.17 Definitions of optical parameters and measurement methods
3256 75.10.4.18 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling and MDI
3257 75.10.4.19 Environmental specifications
3258 76. Reconciliation Sublayer, Physical Coding Sublayer, and Physical Media Attachment for 10G-EPON
76.1 Overview
76.1.1 Conventions
76.1.2 Delay constraints
76.2 Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) for 10G-EPON
76.2.1 Overview
3261 76.2.2 Dual-speed Media Independent Interface
76.2.2.1 10/10G-EPON
76.2.2.2 10/1G-EPON
76.2.2.3 Dual-rate mode
3262 76.2.2.4 Mapping of XGMII and GMII primitives
3263 76.2.3 Summary of major concepts
76.2.3.1 Application
76.2.4 GMII structure
76.2.5 XGMII structure
3264 76.2.6 Mapping of XGMII and GMII signals to PLS service primitives
76.2.6.1 Functional specifications for multiple MACs
76.2.6.1.1 Variables
76.2.6.1.2 RS Transmit function
3265 76.2.6.1.3 RS Receive function
3266 76.3 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) for 10G-EPON
76.3.1 Overview
3267 76.3.1.1 10/1GBASE-PRX PCS
76.3.1.2 10GBASE-PR PCS
3268 76.3.2 PCS transmit function
76.3.2.1 Idle control character deletion
3269 76.3.2.1.1 Constants
76.3.2.1.2 Variables
3270 76.3.2.1.3 Functions
76.3.2.1.4 Counters
76.3.2.1.5 State diagrams
3272 76.3.2.2 64B/66B Encode
3273 76.3.2.3 Scrambler
76.3.2.4 FEC encoding
76.3.2.4.1 FEC Algorithm [RS(255,223)]
3275 76.3.2.4.2 Parity calculation
3277 76.3.2.4.3 FEC Transmission Block Formatting
76.3.2.5 Data Detector
76.3.2.5.1 Burst Mode operation (ONU only)
3279 76.3.2.5.2 Constants
3280 76.3.2.5.3 Variables
3281 76.3.2.5.4 Functions
76.3.2.5.5 Messages
76.3.2.5.6 Counters
3282 76.3.2.5.7 State diagrams
76.3.2.6 Gearbox
3285 76.3.3 PCS receive Function
76.3.3.1 OLT synchronizer
76.3.3.1.1 Variables
3286 76.3.3.1.2 Counters
76.3.3.1.3 Functions
3288 76.3.3.1.4 State diagram
76.3.3.2 ONU Synchronizer
3290 76.3.3.2.1 Constants
76.3.3.2.2 Variables
3291 76.3.3.2.3 Counters
76.3.3.2.4 Functions
76.3.3.2.5 State diagram
76.3.3.3 FEC decoding process
3293 76.3.3.3.1 Variables
76.3.3.3.2 Counters
3294 76.3.3.3.3 Functions
76.3.3.3.4 State diagrams
76.3.3.4 BER monitor
3295 76.3.3.4.1 Variables
3296 76.3.3.4.2 Timers
76.3.3.4.3 Counters
76.3.3.4.4 State diagrams
3297 76.3.3.5 Descrambler
76.3.3.6 64B/66B Decode
3298 76.3.3.7 Idle Insertion
76.3.3.7.1 Constants
76.3.3.7.2 Variables
3299 76.3.3.7.3 Functions
76.3.3.7.4 Messages
76.3.3.7.5 State diagrams
76.4 10GBASE-PR and 10/1GBASE-PRX PMA
3301 76.4.1 Extensions for 10GBASE-PR-U and 10/1GBASE-PRX-U
76.4.1.1 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer interfaces
76.4.1.2 Loop-timing specifications for ONUs
76.4.2 Extensions for 10GBASE-PR-D and 10/1GBASE-PRX-D
76.4.2.1 CDR lock timing measurement for the upstream direction
76.4.2.1.1 Test specification
3302 76.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 76, Reconciliation Sublayer, Physical Coding Sublayer, and Physical Media Attachment for 10G-EPON
76.5.1 Introduction
76.5.2 Identification
76.5.2.1 Implementation identification
3303 76.5.2.2 Protocol summary
76.5.3 Major capabilities/options
3304 76.5.4 PICS proforma tables for Reconciliation Sublayer (RS), Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), and Physical Media Attachment (PMA) for point-to-multipoint media, types 10GBASE–PR and 10/1GBASE–PRX
76.5.4.1 Operating modes of OLT MACs
76.5.4.2 ONU and OLT variables
3305 76.5.4.3 Preamble mapping and replacement
76.5.4.4 Coding Rules
76.5.4.5 Data detection
3306 76.5.4.6 Idle control character deletion
76.5.4.7 FEC requirements
3307 76.5.4.8 FEC state diagrams
76.5.4.9 PCS Idle Insertion
76.5.4.10 PMA
76.5.4.11 Delay variation
3308 77. Multipoint MAC Control for 10G–EPON
77.1 Overview
3309 77.1.1 Goals and objectives
77.1.2 Position of Multipoint MAC Control within the IEEE 802.3 hierarchy
3313 77.1.3 Functional block diagram
3314 77.1.4 Service interfaces
77.1.5 State diagram conventions
77.2 Multipoint MAC Control operation
3315 77.2.1 Principles of Multipoint MAC Control
3316 77.2.1.1 Ranging and timing process
3317 77.2.2 Multipoint transmission control, Control Parser, and Control Multiplexer
3319 77.2.2.1 Constants
3320 77.2.2.2 Counters
77.2.2.3 Variables
3323 77.2.2.4 Functions
3324 77.2.2.5 Timers
77.2.2.6 Messages
77.2.2.7 State diagrams
3330 77.3 Multipoint Control Protocol (MPCP)
77.3.1 Principles of Multipoint Control Protocol
77.3.2 Compatibility considerations
77.3.2.1 PAUSE operation
3331 77.3.2.2 Optional Shared LAN emulation
77.3.2.3 Multicast and single copy broadcast support
77.3.2.4 Delay requirements
77.3.3 Discovery processing
3335 77.3.3.1 Constants
77.3.3.2 Variables
3337 77.3.3.3 Functions
77.3.3.4 Timers
77.3.3.5 Messages
3340 77.3.3.6 State Diagrams
3345 77.3.4 Report Processing
77.3.4.1 Constants
77.3.4.2 Variables
3346 77.3.4.3 Functions
77.3.4.4 Timers
77.3.4.5 Messages
3347 77.3.4.6 State diagrams
3348 77.3.5 Gate Processing
3349 77.3.5.1 Constants
3350 77.3.5.2 Variables
3352 77.3.5.3 Functions
3353 77.3.5.4 Timers
77.3.5.5 Messages
3354 77.3.5.6 State diagrams
3357 77.3.6 MPCPDU structure and encoding
3358 77.3.6.1 GATE description
3360 77.3.6.2 REPORT description
3363 77.3.6.3 REGISTER_REQ description
3364 77.3.6.4 REGISTER description
3366 77.3.6.5 REGISTER_ACK description
77.4 Discovery Process in dual-rate systems
77.4.1 OLT speed-specific discovery
3367 77.4.2 ONU speed-specific registration
3370 77.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 77, Multipoint MAC Control
77.5.1 Introduction
77.5.2 Identification
77.5.2.1 Implementation identification
77.5.2.2 Protocol summary
3371 77.5.3 Major capabilities/options
77.5.4 PICS proforma tables for Multipoint MAC Control
77.5.4.1 Compatibility considerations
77.5.4.2 Multipoint MAC Control
3372 77.5.4.3 State diagrams
3373 77.5.4.4 MPCP
3374 Annex 57A (normative) Requirements for support of Slow Protocols
57A.1 Introduction and rationale
57A.2 Slow Protocol transmission characteristics
57A.3 Addressing
3375 57A.4 Protocol identification
3376 57A.5 Handling of Slow Protocol frames
3377 57A.6 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex 57A, Requirements for support of Slow Protocols
57A.6.1 Introduction
57A.6.2 Identification
57A.6.2.1 Implementation identification
57A.6.2.2 Protocol summary
3378 57A.6.2.3 Transmission characteristics
57A.6.2.4 Frame handling
3379 Annex 57B (normative) Organization specific slow protocol (OSSP)
57B.1 Transmission and representation of octets
57B.1.1 OSSPDU frame structure
3381 57B.2 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex 57B, Organization specific slow protocol (OSSP)
57B.2.1 Introduction
57B.2.2 Identification
57B.2.2.1 Implementation identification
57B.2.2.2 Protocol summary
3382 57B.2.2.3 OSSPDU structure
3383 Annex 58A (informative) Frame-based testing
3385 Annex 61A (informative) EFM Copper examples
61A.1 Purpose and scope
61A.2 Aggregation Discovery example
3389 61A.3 Example of 64/65-octet encapsulation
3393 Annex 61B (informative) Handshake codepoints for 2BASE-TL and 10PASS-TS
61B.1 Purpose and scope
61B.2 Level-1 S field codepoints for 2BASE-TL and 10PASS-TS
61B.3 Codepoints for 2BASE-TL
61B.3.1 Level-2 S field codepoints for 2BASE-TL
3395 61B.3.2 Level-3 S field codepoints for 2BASE-TL
61B.3.2.1 Training parameter codepoints
3406 61B.3.2.2 PMMS parameter codepoints
3413 61B.3.2.3 Framing parameter codepoints
3414 61B.4 Codepoints for 10PASS-TS
61B.4.1 Level-2 S field codepoints for 10PASS-TS
3415 61B.4.2 Level-3 S field codepoints for 10PASS-TS
61B.4.2.1 Used bands in upstream codepoints
3416 61B.4.2.2 Used bands in downstream codepoints
3417 61B.4.2.3 IDFT/DFT size codepoints
61B.4.2.4 Initial length of CE codepoints
3418 61B.4.2.5 MCM RFI band codepoints
3420 61B.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex 61B, Handshake codepoints for 2BASE-TL and 10PASS-TS
61B.5.1 Introduction
61B.5.2 Identification
61B.5.2.1 Implementation identification
61B.5.2.2 Protocol summary
61B.5.3 Major capabilities/options
3421 61B.5.4 2BASE-TL handshake coding rules
3422 Annex 62A (normative) PMD profiles for 10PASS-TS
62A.1 Introduction and rationale
62A.2 Relationship to other clauses
62A.3 Profile definitions
62A.3.1 Bandplan and PSD mask profiles
3424 62A.3.2 Bandplan definitions
62A.3.3 PSD mask definitions
62A.3.4 UPBO Reference PSD Profiles
3425 62A.3.5 Band Notch Profiles
3427 62A.3.6 Payload rate profiles
62A.3.7 Complete profiles
62A.3.8 Default profile
3428 62A.4 Register settings
3430 62A.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex 62A, PMD profiles for 10PASS-TS
62A.5.1 Introduction
62A.5.2 Identification
62A.5.2.1 Implementation identification
62A.5.2.2 Protocol summary
3431 62A.5.3 Major capabilities/options
62A.5.4 PICS proforma tables for PMD profiles for 10PASS-TS
3435 Annex 62B (normative) Performance guidelines for 10PASS-TS PMD profiles
62B.1 Introduction and rationale
62B.2 Relationship to other clauses
62B.3 Performance test cases
3437 62B.3.1 Additional tests
62B.4 Deployment guidelines
3438 62B.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex 62B, Performance guidelines for 10PASS-TS PMD profiles
62B.5.1 Introduction
62B.5.2 Identification
62B.5.2.1 Implementation identification
62B.5.2.2 Protocol summary
3439 62B.5.3 Major capabilities/options
62B.5.4 PICS proforma tables for Performance guidelines for 10PASS-TS PMD profiles
3440 Annex 62C (informative) 10PASS-TS Examples
62C.1 Introduction
62C.2 Bandplan configuration
3443 62C.2.1 Plan A with variable LF region
3444 62C.3 PSD mask configuration
62C.3.1 General procedure
62C.3.2 PSD Masks for Plan A with variable LF region
3445 Annex 63A (normative) PMD Profiles for 2BASE-TL
63A.1 Introduction and rationale
63A.2 Relationship to other clauses
63A.3 Profile definitions
3446 63A.4 Register settings
3447 63A.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma Annex 63A, PMD Profiles for 2BASE-TL
63A.5.1 Introduction
63A.5.2 Identification
63A.5.2.1 Implementation identification
63A.5.2.2 Protocol summary
3448 63A.5.3 Major capabilities/options
63A.5.4 PICS proforma tables for Performance guidelines for 2BASE-TL PMD profiles
3449 Annex 63B (normative) Performance guidelines for 2BASE-TL PMD profiles
63B.1 Introduction and rationale
63B.2 Relationship to other clauses
63B.3 Performance test cases.
3451 63B.4 Deployment Guidelines
3452 63B.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex 63B, Performance guidelines for 2BASE-TL PMD profiles
63B.5.1 Introduction
63B.5.2 Identification
63B.5.2.1 Implementation identification
63B.5.2.2 Protocol summary
3453 63B.5.3 Major capabilities/options
63B.5.4 PICS proforma tables for Performance guidelines for 2BASE-TL PMD profiles
3454 Annex 67A (informative) Environmental characteristics for Ethernet subscriber access networks
67A.1 Introduction
67A.1.1 Terminal deployment scenarios
3455 67A.2 Temperature
3457 67A.3 Temperature impact on optical components
67A.3.1 Component case temperature recommendations
3459 Annex 69A (normative) Interference tolerance testing
69A.1 Introduction
69A.2 Test setup
3460 69A.2.1 Pattern generator
69A.2.2 Test channel
3461 69A.2.3 Interference generator
69A.2.4 Transmitter control
69A.3 Test methodology
3463 Annex 69B (informative) Interconnect characteristics
69B.1 Overview
69B.2 Reference model
69B.3 Characteristic impedance
3464 69B.4 Channel parameters
69B.4.1 Overview
69B.4.2 Fitted attenuation
3465 69B.4.3 Insertion loss
3468 69B.4.4 Insertion loss deviation
69B.4.5 Return loss
3469 69B.4.6 Crosstalk
69B.4.6.1 Power sum differential near-end crosstalk (PSNEXT)
3470 69B.4.6.2 Power sum differential far-end crosstalk (PSFEXT)
69B.4.6.3 Power sum differential crosstalk
69B.4.6.4 Insertion loss to crosstalk ratio (ICR)
3472 Annex 73A (normative) Next page message code field definitions
73A.1 Message code 1—Null Message code
73A.2 Message code 5—Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI) tag code
3473 73A.3 Message code 6—AN device identifier tag code
73A.4 Message code 10—EEE technology message code
3474 Annex 74A (informative) FEC block encoding examples
74A.1 Input to the FEC (2112,2080) Encoder
74A.2 Output of the FEC (2112,2080) Encoder
3475 74A.3 Output of the FEC (2112,2080) Encoder after scrambling with PN-2112 sequence
3476 74A.4 Output of the PN-2112 sequence generator
74A.5 Output of the FEC (2112,2080) Encoder to Support Rapid Block during the wake state in EEE (optional)
74A.6 Output of the FEC (2112,2080) Encoder to Support Rapid Block during the refresh state in EEE (optional)
3478 Annex 75A (informative) Dual-rate receiver implementation
75A.1 Overview
3481 Annex 75B (informative) Illustrative channels and penalties for 10GBASE-PR and 10/1GBASE-PRX power budget classes
75B.1 Overview
75B.2 Wavelength allocation
75B.2.1 Downstream wavelength allocation
3483 75B.2.2 Upstream wavelength allocation
3484 Annex 75C (informative) Jitter at TP1 to TP8 for 10GBASE–PR and 10/1GBASE–PRX
75C.1 Overview
3486 Annex 76A (informative) FEC Encoding example
76A.1 Introduction and rationale
76A.2 64B/66B block input
3488 76A.3 66 bit block input in binary format
76A.4 RS(255,223) input buffer in Binary Format
3489 76A.5 RS(255,223) input buffer
3490 76A.6 Parity symbol output
76A.7 Parity symbols in binary format
3491 76A.8 64B/66B Parity Blocks for Transmit
76A.9 Parity 66 bit blocks in binary format
3492 802.3-2018_SECTION6
Title page, Section Six
Contents
3523 78. Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE)
78.1 Overview
78.1.1 LPI Signaling
3524 78.1.1.1 Reconciliation sublayer service interfaces
78.1.1.2 Responsibilities of LPI Client
78.1.2 LPI Client service interface
3525 78.1.2.1 LP_IDLE.request
78.1.2.1.1 Function
78.1.2.1.2 Semantics of the service primitive
78.1.2.1.3 When generated
78.1.2.1.4 Effect of receipt
78.1.2.2 LP_IDLE.indication
78.1.2.2.1 Function
78.1.2.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
78.1.2.2.3 When generated
3526 78.1.2.2.4 Effect of receipt
78.1.3 Reconciliation sublayer operation
78.1.3.1 RS LPI assert function
3527 78.1.3.2 LPI detect function
78.1.3.3 PHY LPI operation
78.1.3.3.1 PHY LPI transmit operation
3528 78.1.3.3.2 PHY LPI receive operation
3529 78.1.4 PHY types optionally supporting EEE
3530 78.2 LPI mode timing parameters description
3533 78.3 Capabilities Negotiation
78.4 Data Link Layer capabilities
3534 78.4.1 Data Link Layer capabilities timing requirements
78.4.2 Control state diagrams
78.4.2.1 Conventions
78.4.2.2 Constants
78.4.2.3 Variables
3538 78.4.2.4 Functions
78.4.2.5 State diagrams
3542 78.4.3 State change procedure across a link
3543 78.4.3.1 Transmitting link partner’s state change procedure across a link
3544 78.4.3.2 Receiving link partner’s state change procedure across a link
3545 78.5 Communication link access latency
3547 78.5.1 PHY extension using extender sublayers
3548 78.5.2 25 Gb/s 40 Gb/s, and 100 Gb/s PHY extension using 25GAUI, XLAUI, or CAUI-n
3549 78.6 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for EEE Data Link Layer Capabilities
78.6.1 Introduction
78.6.2 Identification
78.6.2.1 Implementation identification
78.6.2.2 Protocol summary
3550 78.6.3 Major capabilities/options
78.6.4 DLL requirements
3551 79. IEEE 802.3 Organizationally Specific Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) type, length, and value (TLV) information elements
79.1 Overview
79.1.1 IEEE 802.3 LLDP frame format
3552 79.1.1.1 Destination Address field
79.1.1.2 Source Address field
79.1.1.3 Length/Type field
79.1.1.4 LLDPDU field
79.1.1.5 Pad field
79.1.1.6 Frame Check Sequence field
79.2 Requirements of the IEEE 802.3 Organizationally Specific TLV set
3553 79.3 IEEE 802.3 Organizationally Specific TLVs
79.3.1 MAC/PHY Configuration/Status TLV
79.3.1.1 Auto-negotiation support/status
3554 79.3.1.2 PMD auto-negotiation advertised capability field
79.3.1.3 Operational MAU type
79.3.1.4 MAC/PHY Configuration/Status TLV usage rules
79.3.2 Power Via MDI TLV
79.3.2.1 MDI power support
3555 79.3.2.2 PSE power pair
79.3.2.3 Power class
3556 79.3.2.4 Requested power type/source/priority
79.3.2.4.1 Power type
79.3.2.4.2 Power source
79.3.2.4.3 Power priority
3557 79.3.2.5 PD requested power value
79.3.2.6 PSE allocated power value
79.3.2.7 Power Via MDI TLV usage rules
3558 79.3.3 Link Aggregation TLV (deprecated)
79.3.3.1 Aggregation status
79.3.3.2 Aggregated port ID
79.3.3.3 Link Aggregation TLV usage rules
79.3.4 Maximum Frame Size TLV
3559 79.3.4.1 Maximum frame size
79.3.4.2 Maximum Frame Size TLV usage rules
3560 79.3.5 EEE TLV
79.3.5.1 Transmit Tw
79.3.5.2 Receive Tw
79.3.5.3 Fallback Tw
3561 79.3.5.4 Echo Transmit and Receive Tw
79.3.5.5 EEE TLV usage rules
79.3.6 EEE Fast Wake TLV
79.3.6.1 Transmit fast wake
79.3.6.2 Receive fast wake
3562 79.3.6.3 Echo of Transmit fast wake and Receive fast wake
79.3.6.4 EEE Fast Wake TLV usage rules
79.3.7 Additional Ethernet Capabilities TLV
79.3.7.1 Additional Ethernet capabilities
79.3.7.2 Additional Ethernet Capabilities TLV usage rules
3563 79.4 IEEE 802.3 Organizationally Specific TLV selection management
79.4.1 IEEE 802.3 Organizationally Specific TLV selection variable/LLDP Configuration managed object class cross reference
79.4.2 IEEE 802.3 Organizationally Specific TLV/LLDP Local and Remote System group managed object class cross references
3567 79.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for IEEE 802.3 Organizationally Specific Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) type, length, and value (TLV) information elements
79.5.1 Introduction
79.5.2 Identification
79.5.2.1 Implementation identification
79.5.2.2 Protocol summary
3568 79.5.3 Major capabilities/options
79.5.4 IEEE 802.3 Organizationally Specific TLV
3569 79.5.5 MAC/PHY Configuration/Status TLV
79.5.6 EEE TLV
3570 79.5.7 EEE Fast Wake TLV
79.5.8 Power Via MDI TLV
3571 79.5.9 Link Aggregation TLV
79.5.10 Maximum Frame Size TLV
3572 79.5.11 Additional Ethernet Capabilities TLV
3573 80. Introduction to 40 Gb/s and 100 Gb/s networks
80.1 Overview
80.1.1 Scope
80.1.2 Objectives
80.1.3 Relationship of 40 Gigabit and 100 Gigabit Ethernet to the ISO OSI reference model
3574 80.1.4 Nomenclature
3576 80.1.5 Physical Layer signaling systems
3578 80.2 Summary of 40 Gigabit and 100 Gigabit Ethernet sublayers
80.2.1 Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Media Independent Interface
80.2.2 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
80.2.3 Forward Error Correction (FEC) sublayers
80.2.4 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
80.2.5 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer
3579 80.2.6 Auto-Negotiation
80.2.7 Management interface (MDIO/MDC)
80.2.8 Management
80.3 Service interface specification method and notation
80.3.1 Inter-sublayer service interface
3580 80.3.2 Instances of the Inter-sublayer service interface
80.3.3 Semantics of inter-sublayer service interface primitives
80.3.3.1 IS_UNITDATA_i.request
3583 80.3.3.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
3585 80.3.3.1.2 When generated
80.3.3.1.3 Effect of receipt
80.3.3.2 IS_UNITDATA_i.indication
80.3.3.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
80.3.3.2.2 When generated
80.3.3.2.3 Effect of receipt
80.3.3.3 IS_SIGNAL.indication
80.3.3.3.1 Semantics of the service primitive
3586 80.3.3.3.2 When generated
80.3.3.3.3 Effect of receipt
80.3.3.4 IS_TX_MODE.request
80.3.3.4.1 Semantics of the service primitive
80.3.3.4.2 When generated
80.3.3.4.3 Effect of receipt
80.3.3.5 IS_RX_MODE.request
80.3.3.5.1 Semantics of the service primitive
80.3.3.5.2 When generated
80.3.3.5.3 Effect of receipt
3587 80.3.3.6 IS_RX_LPI_ACTIVE.request
80.3.3.6.1 Semantics of the service primitive
80.3.3.6.2 When generated
80.3.3.6.3 Effect of receipt
80.3.3.7 IS_ENERGY_DETECT.indication
80.3.3.7.1 Semantics of the service primitive
80.3.3.7.2 When generated
80.3.3.7.3 Effect of receipt
80.3.3.8 IS_RX_TX_MODE.indication
3588 80.3.3.8.1 Semantics of the service primitive
80.3.3.8.2 When generated
80.3.3.8.3 Effect of receipt
80.4 Delay constraints
80.5 Skew constraints
3595 80.6 State diagrams
80.7 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma
3596 81. Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Media Independent Interface for 40 Gb/s and 100 Gb/s operation (XLGMII and CGMII)
81.1 Overview
3597 81.1.1 Summary of major concepts
81.1.2 Application
81.1.3 Rate of operation
81.1.4 Delay constraints
3598 81.1.5 Allocation of functions
81.1.6 XLGMII/CGMII structure
3599 81.1.7 Mapping of XLGMII/CGMII signals to PLS service primitives
81.1.7.1 Mapping of PLS_DATA.request
81.1.7.1.1 Function
81.1.7.1.2 Semantics of the service primitive
81.1.7.1.3 When generated
81.1.7.1.4 Effect of receipt
3600 81.1.7.2 Mapping of PLS_DATA.indication
81.1.7.2.1 Function
81.1.7.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
81.1.7.2.3 When generated
81.1.7.2.4 Effect of receipt
81.1.7.3 Mapping of PLS_CARRIER.indication
81.1.7.4 Mapping of PLS_SIGNAL.indication
3601 81.1.7.5 Mapping of PLS_DATA_VALID.indication
81.1.7.5.1 Function
81.1.7.5.2 Semantics of the service primitive
81.1.7.5.3 When generated
81.1.7.5.4 Effect of receipt
81.2 XLGMII/CGMII data stream
3602 81.2.1 Inter-frame
81.2.2 Preamble and start of frame delimiter
3603 81.2.3 Data
81.2.4 End of frame delimiter
81.2.5 Definition of Start of Packet and End of Packet Delimiters
81.3 XLGMII/CGMII functional specifications
81.3.1 Transmit
81.3.1.1 TX_CLK
3604 81.3.1.2 TXC (transmit control)
81.3.1.3 TXD (transmit data)
3606 81.3.1.4 Start control character alignment
3607 81.3.1.5 Transmit direction LPI transition
81.3.2 Receive
81.3.2.1 RX_CLK (receive clock)
81.3.2.2 RXC (receive control)
3609 81.3.2.3 RXD (receive data)
3610 81.3.2.4 Receive direction LPI transition
3611 81.3.3 Error and fault handling
81.3.3.1 Response to error indications by the XLGMII/CGMII
81.3.3.2 Conditions for generation of transmit Error control characters
81.3.3.3 Response to received invalid frame sequences
3612 81.3.4 Link fault signaling
81.3.4.1 Variables and counters
3613 81.3.4.2 State diagram
3614 81.4 LPI assertion and detection
3615 81.4.1 LPI messages
3616 81.4.2 Transmit LPI state diagram
81.4.2.1 Variables and counters
81.4.2.2 State diagram
81.4.3 Considerations for transmit system behavior
81.4.4 Considerations for receive system behavior
3618 81.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 81, Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Media Independent Interface for 40 Gb/s and 100 Gb/s operation
81.5.1 Introduction
81.5.2 Identification
81.5.2.1 Implementation identification
81.5.2.2 Protocol summary
3619 81.5.2.3 Major capabilities/options
81.5.3 PICS proforma tables for Reconciliation Sublayer and Media Independent Interface for 40 Gb/s and 100 Gb/s operation
81.5.3.1 General
3620 81.5.3.2 Mapping of PLS service primitives
3621 81.5.3.3 Data stream structure
81.5.3.4 XLGMII/CGMII signal functional specifications
3622 81.5.3.5 Link fault signaling state diagram
81.5.3.6 LPI functions
3623 81.5.3.7 Link Interruption
3624 82. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) for 64B/66B, type 40GBASE-R and 100GBASE-R
82.1 Overview
82.1.1 Scope
82.1.2 Relationship of 40GBASE-R and 100GBASE-R to other standards
3625 82.1.3 Summary of 40GBASE-R and 100GBASE-R sublayers
82.1.3.1 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
3626 82.1.4 Inter-sublayer interfaces
82.1.4.1 PCS service interface (XLGMII/CGMII)
82.1.4.2 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) or Forward Error Correction (FEC) service interface
3627 82.1.5 Functional block diagram
3628 82.2 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
82.2.1 Functions within the PCS
3629 82.2.2 Use of blocks
82.2.3 64B/66B transmission code
82.2.3.1 Notation conventions
3630 82.2.3.2 Transmission order
82.2.3.3 Block structure
3633 82.2.3.4 Control codes
3634 82.2.3.5 Valid and invalid blocks
82.2.3.6 Idle (/I/)
82.2.3.7 Start (/S/)
3635 82.2.3.8 Terminate (/T/)
82.2.3.9 ordered set (/O/)
82.2.3.10 Error (/E/)
82.2.4 Transmit process
82.2.5 Scrambler
3636 82.2.6 Block distribution
82.2.7 Alignment marker insertion
3639 82.2.8 BIP calculations
82.2.9 Rapid alignment marker insertion
3641 82.2.10 PMA or FEC Interface
3642 82.2.11 Test-pattern generators
82.2.12 Block synchronization
82.2.13 PCS lane deskew
3643 82.2.14 PCS lane reorder
82.2.15 Alignment marker removal
82.2.16 Descrambler
82.2.17 Receive process
3644 82.2.18 Test-pattern checker
82.2.19 Detailed functions and state diagrams
82.2.19.1 State diagram conventions
82.2.19.2 State variables
82.2.19.2.1 Constants
3645 82.2.19.2.2 Variables
3648 82.2.19.2.3 Functions
3649 82.2.19.2.4 Counters
3650 82.2.19.2.5 Timers
3651 82.2.19.3 State diagrams
3658 82.2.19.3.1 LPI state diagrams
3661 82.3 PCS Management
82.3.1 PCS MDIO function mapping
3662 82.4 Loopback
82.5 Delay constraints
82.6 Auto-Negotiation
3663 82.7 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 82, Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) for 64B/66B, type 40GBASE-R and 100GBASE-R
82.7.1 Introduction
82.7.2 Identification
82.7.2.1 Implementation identification
82.7.2.2 Protocol summary
3664 82.7.3 Major capabilities/options
3665 82.7.4 PICS proforma tables for PCS, type 40GBASE-R and 100GBASE-R
82.7.4.1 Coding rules
82.7.4.2 Scrambler and Descrambler
82.7.4.3 Deskew and Reordering
3666 82.7.4.4 Alignment Markers
82.7.4.5 Test-pattern modes
82.7.4.6 Bit order
82.7.4.7 Management
3667 82.7.4.8 State diagrams
82.7.4.9 Loopback
3668 82.7.4.10 Delay constraints
82.7.4.11 Auto-Negotiation for Backplane Ethernet functions
3669 82.7.4.12 LPI functions
3670 83. Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 40GBASE-R and 100GBASE-R
83.1 Overview
83.1.1 Scope
83.1.2 Position of the PMA in the 40GBASE-R or 100GBASE-R sublayers
83.1.3 Summary of functions
83.1.4 PMA sublayer positioning
3673 83.2 PMA interfaces
83.3 PMA service interface
3676 83.4 Service interface below PMA
3677 83.5 Functions within the PMA
83.5.1 Per input-lane clock and data recovery
83.5.2 Bit-level multiplexing
3679 83.5.3 Skew and Skew Variation
83.5.3.1 Skew generation toward SP0
83.5.3.2 Skew generation toward SP1
83.5.3.3 Skew tolerance at SP1
83.5.3.4 Skew generation toward SP2
83.5.3.5 Skew tolerance at SP5
83.5.3.6 Skew generation at SP6
3680 83.5.3.7 Skew tolerance at SP6
83.5.3.8 Skew generation toward SP7
83.5.4 Delay constraints
83.5.5 Clocking architecture
3681 83.5.6 Signal drivers
83.5.7 Link status
83.5.8 PMA local loopback mode
83.5.9 PMA remote loopback mode (optional)
3682 83.5.10 PMA test patterns (optional)
3684 83.5.11 Energy Efficient Ethernet
83.5.11.1 PMA quiet and alert signals
83.5.11.2 Detection of PMA quiet and alert signals
3685 83.5.11.3 Additional transmit functions in the Tx direction
3686 83.5.11.4 Additional receive functions in the Tx direction
83.5.11.5 Additional transmit functions in the Rx direction
3687 83.5.11.6 Additional receive functions in the Rx direction
83.5.11.7 Support for BASE-R FEC
83.6 PMA MDIO function mapping
3691 83.7 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 83, Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 40GBASE-R and 100GBASE-R
83.7.1 Introduction
83.7.2 Identification
83.7.2.1 Implementation identification
83.7.2.2 Protocol summary
3692 83.7.3 Major capabilities/options
3694 83.7.4 Skew generation and tolerance
83.7.5 Test patterns
3695 83.7.6 Loopback modes
83.7.7 EEE deep sleep with XLAUI/CAUI
3696 84. Physical Medium Dependent sublayer and baseband medium, type 40GBASE-KR4
84.1 Overview
84.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
3698 84.3 PCS requirements for Auto-Negotiation (AN) service interface
84.4 Delay constraints
84.5 Skew constraints
3699 84.6 PMD MDIO function mapping
3700 84.7 PMD functional specifications
84.7.1 Link block diagram
84.7.2 PMD transmit function
84.7.3 PMD receive function
3701 84.7.4 Global PMD signal detect function
84.7.5 PMD lane-by-lane signal detect function
84.7.6 Global PMD transmit disable function
3702 84.7.7 PMD lane-by-lane transmit disable function
84.7.8 Loopback mode
84.7.9 PMD_fault function
84.7.10 PMD transmit fault function
84.7.11 PMD receive fault function
3703 84.7.12 PMD control function
84.8 40GBASE-KR4 electrical characteristics
84.8.1 Transmitter characteristics
84.8.1.1 Test fixture
84.8.2 Receiver characteristics
84.8.2.1 Receiver interference tolerance
84.9 Interconnect characteristics
84.10 Environmental specifications
84.10.1 General safety
3704 84.10.2 Network safety
84.10.3 Installation and maintenance guidelines
84.10.4 Electromagnetic compatibility
84.10.5 Temperature and humidity
3705 84.11 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 84, Physical Medium Dependent sublayer and baseband medium, type 40GBASE-KR4
84.11.1 Introduction
84.11.2 Identification
84.11.2.1 Implementation identification
84.11.2.2 Protocol summary
3706 84.11.3 Major capabilities/options
3707 84.11.4 PICS proforma tables for Clause 84, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 40GBASE-KR4
84.11.4.1 PMD functional specifications
3708 84.11.4.2 Management functions
84.11.4.3 Transmitter electrical characteristics
3709 84.11.4.4 Receiver electrical characteristics
84.11.4.5 Environmental specifications
3710 85. Physical Medium Dependent sublayer and baseband medium, type 40GBASE-CR4 and 100GBASE-CR10
85.1 Overview
3711 85.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
3712 85.3 PCS requirements for Auto-Negotiation (AN) service interface
85.4 Delay constraints
3713 85.5 Skew constraints
85.6 PMD MDIO function mapping
3715 85.7 PMD functional specifications
85.7.1 Link block diagram
3717 85.7.2 PMD Transmit function
85.7.3 PMD Receive function
85.7.4 Global PMD signal detect function
3718 85.7.5 PMD lane-by-lane signal detect function
85.7.6 Global PMD transmit disable function
85.7.7 PMD lane-by-lane transmit disable function
85.7.8 Loopback mode
3719 85.7.9 PMD_fault function
85.7.10 PMD transmit fault function
85.7.11 PMD receive fault function
85.7.12 PMD control function
85.8 MDI Electrical specifications for 40GBASE-CR4 and 100GBASE-CR10
85.8.1 Signal levels
3720 85.8.2 Signal paths
85.8.3 Transmitter characteristics
3721 85.8.3.1 Transmitter differential output return loss
85.8.3.2 Transmitter noise parameter measurements
3722 85.8.3.3 Transmitter output waveform
3724 85.8.3.3.1 Coefficient initialization
85.8.3.3.2 Coefficient step size
3725 85.8.3.3.3 Coefficient range
85.8.3.3.4 Waveform acquisition
85.8.3.3.5 Linear fit to the waveform measurement at TP2
3726 85.8.3.3.6 Transfer function between the transmit function and TP2
3727 85.8.3.4 Insertion loss TP0 to TP2 or TP3 to TP5
85.8.3.5 Test fixture
3728 85.8.3.6 Test fixture impedance
85.8.3.7 Test fixture insertion loss
85.8.3.8 Data dependent jitter (DDJ)
3729 85.8.3.9 Signaling rate range
3730 85.8.4 Receiver characteristics at TP3 summary
85.8.4.1 Receiver differential input return loss
3731 85.8.4.2 Receiver interference tolerance test
85.8.4.2.1 Test setup
85.8.4.2.2 Test channel
3732 85.8.4.2.3 Test channel calibration
85.8.4.2.4 Pattern generator
3733 85.8.4.2.5 Test procedure
85.8.4.3 Bit error ratio
85.8.4.4 Signaling rate range
85.8.4.5 AC-coupling
85.9 Channel characteristics
85.10 Cable assembly characteristics
3734 85.10.1 Characteristic impedance and reference impedance
85.10.2 Cable assembly insertion loss
3736 85.10.3 Cable assembly insertion loss deviation (ILD)
3737 85.10.4 Cable assembly return loss
3738 85.10.5 Cable assembly multiple disturber near-end crosstalk (MDNEXT) loss
85.10.6 Cable assembly multiple disturber far-end crosstalk (MDFEXT) loss
3739 85.10.7 Cable assembly integrated crosstalk noise (ICN)
3741 85.10.8 Cable assembly test fixture
85.10.9 Mated test fixtures
3742 85.10.9.1 Mated test fixtures insertion loss
85.10.9.2 Mated test fixtures return loss
3743 85.10.9.3 Mated test fixtures common-mode conversion loss
3744 85.10.9.4 Mated test fixtures integrated crosstalk noise
85.10.10 Shielding
85.10.11 Crossover function
3745 85.11 MDI specification
85.11.1 40GBASE-CR4 MDI connectors
85.11.1.1 Style-1 40GBASE-CR4 MDI connectors
3746 85.11.1.1.1 Style-1 AC-coupling
3747 85.11.1.2 Style-2 40GBASE-CR4 MDI connectors
85.11.1.2.1 Style-2 40GBASE-CR4 Connector pin assignments
3748 85.11.2 100GBASE-CR10 MDI connectors
3750 85.11.2.1 100GBASE-CR10 MDI AC-coupling
85.11.3 Electronic keying
85.12 Environmental specifications
3751 85.13 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 85, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 40GBASE-CR4 and 100GBASE-CR10
85.13.1 Introduction
85.13.2 Identification
85.13.2.1 Implementation identification
85.13.2.2 Protocol summary
3752 85.13.3 Major capabilities/options
3753 85.13.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 40GBASE-CR4 and 100GBASE-CR10
85.13.4.1 PMD functional specifications
3754 85.13.4.2 Management functions
3755 85.13.4.3 Transmitter specifications
85.13.4.4 Receiver specifications
3756 85.13.4.5 Cable assembly specifications
3757 85.13.4.6 MDI connector specifications
85.13.4.7 Environmental specifications
3758 86. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 40GBASE-SR4 and 100GBASE-SR10
86.1 Overview
3760 86.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
3761 86.3 Delay and Skew
86.3.1 Delay constraints
86.3.2 Skew and Skew Variation constraints
86.4 PMD MDIO function mapping
3762 86.5 PMD functional specifications
86.5.1 PMD block diagram
3763 86.5.2 PMD transmit function
86.5.3 PMD receive function
86.5.4 PMD global signal detect function
3764 86.5.5 PMD lane-by-lane signal detect function
86.5.6 PMD reset function
86.5.7 PMD global transmit disable function (optional)
3765 86.5.8 PMD lane-by-lane transmit disable function (optional)
86.5.9 PMD fault function (optional)
86.5.10 PMD transmit fault function (optional)
86.5.11 PMD receive fault function (optional)
86.6 Lane assignments
86.7 PMD to MDI specifications for 40GBASE-SR4 or 100GBASE-SR10
3766 86.7.1 Transmitter optical specifications
3767 86.7.2 Characteristics of signal within, and at the receiving end of, a compliant optical channel
3768 86.7.3 40GBASE-SR4 or 100GBASE-SR10 receiver optical specifications
3769 86.7.4 40GBASE-SR4 or 100GBASE-SR10 illustrative link power budget
86.8 Definitions of optical and dual-use parameters and measurement methods
86.8.1 Test points and compliance boards
86.8.2 Test patterns and related subclauses
3772 86.8.2.1 Multi-lane testing considerations
86.8.3 Parameters applicable to both electrical and optical signals
86.8.3.1 Skew and Skew Variation
3773 86.8.3.2 Eye diagrams
86.8.3.2.1 Eye mask acceptable hit count examples
86.8.3.3 Jitter
86.8.3.3.1 J2 Jitter
86.8.3.3.2 J9 Jitter
3774 86.8.4 Optical parameter definitions
86.8.4.1 Wavelength and spectral width
86.8.4.2 Average optical power
86.8.4.3 Optical Modulation Amplitude (OMA)
86.8.4.4 Transmitter and dispersion penalty (TDP)
86.8.4.5 Extinction ratio
86.8.4.6 Transmitter optical waveform (transmit eye)
3775 86.8.4.6.1 Optical transmitter eye mask
3776 86.8.4.7 Stressed receiver sensitivity
86.8.4.8 Receiver jitter tolerance
3777 86.9 Safety, installation, environment, and labeling
86.9.1 General safety
86.9.2 Laser safety
86.9.3 Installation
86.9.4 Environment
86.9.5 PMD labeling
86.10 Optical channel
86.10.1 Fiber optic cabling model
3778 86.10.2 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling (channel)
86.10.2.1 Optical fiber cable
86.10.2.2 Optical fiber connection
3779 86.10.2.2.1 Connection insertion loss
86.10.2.2.2 Maximum discrete reflectance
86.10.3 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI)
86.10.3.1 Optical lane assignments for 40GBASE-SR4
3780 86.10.3.2 Optical lane assignments for 100GBASE-SR10
86.10.3.3 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI) requirements
3782 86.11 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 86, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 40GBASE-SR4 and 100GBASE-SR10
86.11.1 Introduction
86.11.2 Identification
86.11.2.1 Implementation identification
86.11.2.2 Protocol summary
3783 86.11.3 Major capabilities/options
3784 86.11.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, types 40GBASE-SR4 and 100GBASE-SR10
86.11.4.1 PMD functional specifications
3785 86.11.4.2 Management functions
86.11.4.3 Optical specifications for 40GBASE-SR4 or 100GBASE-SR10
3786 86.11.4.4 Definitions of parameters and measurement methods
86.11.4.5 Environmental and safety specifications
3787 86.11.4.6 Optical channel and MDI
3788 87. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 40GBASE-LR4 and 40GBASE-ER4
87.1 Overview
87.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
3790 87.3 Delay and Skew
87.3.1 Delay constraints
87.3.2 Skew constraints
87.4 PMD MDIO function mapping
87.5 PMD functional specifications
87.5.1 PMD block diagram
3791 87.5.2 PMD transmit function
3792 87.5.3 PMD receive function
87.5.4 PMD global signal detect function
3793 87.5.5 PMD lane-by-lane signal detect function
87.5.6 PMD reset function
87.5.7 PMD global transmit disable function (optional)
87.5.8 PMD lane-by-lane transmit disable function
3794 87.5.9 PMD fault function (optional)
87.5.10 PMD transmit fault function (optional)
87.5.11 PMD receive fault function (optional)
87.6 Wavelength-division-multiplexed lane assignments
87.7 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 40GBASE-LR4 and 40GBASE-ER4
3795 87.7.1 40GBASE-LR4 and 40GBASE-ER4 transmitter optical specifications
3796 87.7.2 40GBASE-LR4 and 40GBASE-ER4 receive optical specifications
3797 87.7.3 40GBASE-LR4 and 40GBASE-ER4 illustrative link power budgets
87.8 Definition of optical parameters and measurement methods
3798 87.8.1 Test patterns for optical parameters
3799 87.8.2 Skew and Skew Variation
87.8.3 Wavelength and side mode suppression ratio (SMSR)
87.8.4 Average optical power
87.8.5 Optical Modulation Amplitude (OMA)
87.8.6 Transmitter and dispersion penalty
87.8.6.1 Reference transmitter requirements
3800 87.8.6.2 Channel requirements
87.8.6.3 Reference receiver requirements
3801 87.8.6.4 Test procedure
87.8.7 Extinction ratio
87.8.8 Relative Intensity Noise (RIN20OMA)
87.8.9 Transmitter optical waveform (transmit eye)
87.8.10 Receiver sensitivity
87.8.11 Stressed receiver sensitivity
3802 87.8.11.1 Stressed receiver conformance test block diagram
3803 87.8.11.2 Stressed receiver conformance test signal characteristics and calibration
3805 87.8.11.3 Stressed receiver conformance test signal verification
87.8.11.4 Sinusoidal jitter for receiver conformance test
3806 87.8.11.5 Stressed receiver conformance test procedure for WDM conformance testing
3807 87.8.12 Receiver 3 dB electrical upper cutoff frequency
87.9 Safety, installation, environment, and labeling
87.9.1 General safety
87.9.2 Laser safety
3808 87.9.3 Installation
87.9.4 Environment
87.9.4.1 Electromagnetic emission
87.9.4.2 Temperature, humidity, and handling
87.9.5 PMD labeling requirements
87.10 Fiber optic cabling model
3809 87.11 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling (channel)
87.11.1 Optical fiber cable
3810 87.11.2 Optical fiber connection
87.11.2.1 Connection insertion loss
87.11.2.2 Maximum discrete reflectance
87.11.3 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI) requirements
87.12 Requirements for interoperation between 40GBASE-LR4 and 40GBASE-ER4
3811 87.13 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 87, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 40GBASE-LR4 and 40GBASE-ER4
87.13.1 Introduction
87.13.2 Identification
87.13.2.1 Implementation identification
87.13.2.2 Protocol summary
3812 87.13.3 Major capabilities/options
3813 87.13.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 40GBASE-LR4 and 40GBASE-ER4
87.13.4.1 PMD functional specifications
3814 87.13.4.2 Management functions
87.13.4.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 40GBASE-LR4
87.13.4.4 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 40GBASE-ER4
3815 87.13.4.5 Optical measurement methods
87.13.4.6 Environmental specifications
87.13.4.7 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling and MDI
3816 88. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 100GBASE-LR4 and 100GBASE-ER4
88.1 Overview
88.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
3818 88.3 Delay and Skew
88.3.1 Delay constraints
88.3.2 Skew constraints
88.4 PMD MDIO function mapping
88.5 PMD functional specifications
88.5.1 PMD block diagram
3820 88.5.2 PMD transmit function
88.5.3 PMD receive function
88.5.4 PMD global signal detect function
3821 88.5.5 PMD lane-by-lane signal detect function
88.5.6 PMD reset function
88.5.7 PMD global transmit disable function (optional)
88.5.8 PMD lane-by-lane transmit disable function
3822 88.5.9 PMD fault function (optional)
88.5.10 PMD transmit fault function (optional)
88.5.11 PMD receive fault function (optional)
88.6 Wavelength-division-multiplexed lane assignments
88.7 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 100GBASE-LR4 and 100GBASE-ER4
3823 88.7.1 100GBASE-LR4 and 100GBASE-ER4 transmitter optical specifications
3825 88.7.2 100GBASE-LR4 and 100GBASE-ER4 receive optical specifications
3826 88.7.3 100GBASE-LR4 and 100GBASE-ER4 illustrative link power budgets
88.8 Definition of optical parameters and measurement methods
88.8.1 Test patterns for optical parameters
88.8.2 Wavelength and side mode suppression ratio (SMSR)
88.8.3 Average optical power
3827 88.8.4 Optical Modulation Amplitude (OMA)
88.8.5 Transmitter and dispersion penalty (TDP)
3828 88.8.5.1 Reference transmitter requirements
88.8.5.2 Channel requirements
88.8.5.3 Reference receiver requirements
3829 88.8.5.4 Test procedure
88.8.6 Extinction ratio
88.8.7 Relative Intensity Noise (RIN20OMA)
88.8.8 Transmitter optical waveform (transmit eye)
3830 88.8.9 Receiver sensitivity
88.8.10 Stressed receiver sensitivity
88.8.11 Receiver 3 dB electrical upper cutoff frequency
88.9 Safety, installation, environment, and labeling
88.9.1 General safety
88.9.2 Laser safety
3831 88.9.3 Installation
88.9.4 Environment
88.9.5 Electromagnetic emission
88.9.6 Temperature, humidity, and handling
88.9.7 PMD labeling requirements
3832 88.10 Fiber optic cabling model
88.11 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling (channel)
3833 88.11.1 Optical fiber cable
88.11.2 Optical fiber connection
88.11.2.1 Connection insertion loss
88.11.2.2 Maximum discrete reflectance
88.11.3 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI) requirements
3834 88.12 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 88, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 100GBASE-LR4 and 100GBASE-ER4
88.12.1 Introduction
88.12.2 Identification
88.12.2.1 Implementation identification
88.12.2.2 Protocol summary
3835 88.12.3 Major capabilities/options
3836 88.12.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, types 100GBASE-LR4 and 100GBASE-ER4
88.12.4.1 PMD functional specifications
3837 88.12.4.2 Management functions
88.12.4.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 100GBASE-LR4
88.12.4.4 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 100GBASE-ER4
3838 88.12.4.5 Optical measurement methods
88.12.4.6 Environmental specifications
88.12.4.7 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling and MDI
3839 89. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 40GBASE-FR
89.1 Overview
3840 89.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
3841 89.3 Delay and skew
89.3.1 Delay constraints
89.3.2 Skew constraints
89.4 PMD MDIO function mapping
3842 89.5 PMD functional specifications
89.5.1 PMD block diagram
89.5.2 PMD transmit function
89.5.3 PMD receive function
3843 89.5.4 PMD global signal detect function
3844 89.5.5 PMD reset function
89.5.6 PMD global transmit disable function (optional)
89.5.7 PMD fault function (optional)
89.5.8 PMD transmit fault function (optional)
89.5.9 PMD receive fault function (optional)
89.6 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 40GBASE-FR
3845 89.6.1 40GBASE-FR transmitter optical specifications
89.6.2 40GBASE-FR receive optical specifications
3846 89.6.3 40GBASE-FR illustrative link power budget
89.6.4 Comparison of power budget methodology
3847 89.7 Definition of optical parameters and measurement methods
89.7.1 Test patterns for optical parameters
3848 89.7.2 Skew and Skew Variation
89.7.3 Wavelength and side mode suppression ratio (SMSR)
89.7.4 Average optical power
89.7.5 Dispersion penalty
89.7.5.1 Channel requirements
3849 89.7.5.2 Reference receiver requirements
89.7.5.3 Test procedure
89.7.6 Extinction ratio
3850 89.7.7 Relative Intensity Noise (RIN20OMA)
89.7.8 Transmitter optical waveform (transmit eye)
89.7.9 Receiver sensitivity
89.7.10 Receiver jitter tolerance
89.7.11 Receiver 3 dB electrical upper cutoff frequency
3851 89.8 Safety, installation, environment, and labeling
89.8.1 General safety
89.8.2 Laser safety
89.8.3 Installation
89.8.4 Environment
3852 89.8.4.1 Electromagnetic emission
89.8.4.2 Temperature, humidity, and handling
89.8.5 PMD labeling requirements
89.9 Fiber optic cabling model
89.10 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling (channel)
89.10.1 Optical fiber cable
3853 89.10.2 Optical fiber connection
89.10.2.1 Connection insertion loss
89.10.2.2 Maximum discrete reflectance
3854 89.10.3 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI) requirements
3855 89.11 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 89, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 40GBASE-FR
89.11.1 Introduction
89.11.2 Identification
89.11.2.1 Implementation identification
89.11.2.2 Protocol summary
3856 89.11.3 Major capabilities/options
89.11.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 40GBASE-FR
89.11.4.1 PMD functional specifications
3857 89.11.4.2 Management functions
89.11.4.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 40GBASE-FR
3858 89.11.4.4 Optical measurement methods
89.11.4.5 Environmental specifications
89.11.4.6 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling and MDI
3859 90. Ethernet support for time synchronization protocols
90.1 Introduction
90.2 Overview
90.3 Relationship with other IEEE standards
90.4 Time Synchronization Service Interface (TSSI)
90.4.1 Introduction
3860 90.4.1.1 Interlayer service interfaces
90.4.1.2 Responsibilities of TimeSync Client
3861 90.4.2 TSSI
90.4.3 Detailed service specification
90.4.3.1 TS_TX.indication primitive
90.4.3.1.1 Semantics
90.4.3.1.2 Condition for generation
90.4.3.1.3 Effect of receipt
90.4.3.2 TS_RX.indication primitive
90.4.3.2.1 Semantics
3862 90.4.3.2.2 Condition for generation
90.4.3.2.3 Effect of receipt
90.5 generic Reconciliation Sublayer (gRS)
90.5.1 TS_SFD_Detect_TX function
90.5.2 TS_SFD_Detect_RX function
3863 90.6 Overview of management features
3864 90.7 Data delay measurement
3866 90.8 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 90, Ethernet support for time synchronization protocols
90.8.1 Introduction
90.8.2 Identification
90.8.2.1 Implementation identification
90.8.2.2 Protocol summary
3867 90.8.3 TSSI indication
90.8.4 Data delay reporting
3868 91. Reed-Solomon Forward Error Correction (RS-FEC) sublayer for 100GBASE-R PHYs
91.1 Overview
91.1.1 Scope
91.1.2 Position of RS-FEC in the 100GBASE-R sublayers
91.2 FEC service interface
3869 91.3 PMA compatibility
3870 91.4 Delay constraints
91.5 Functions within the RS-FEC sublayer
91.5.1 Functional block diagram
91.5.2 Transmit function
91.5.2.1 Lane block synchronization
91.5.2.2 Alignment lock and deskew
91.5.2.3 Lane reorder
91.5.2.4 Alignment marker removal
3872 91.5.2.5 64B/66B to 256B/257B transcoder
3873 91.5.2.6 Alignment marker mapping and insertion
3875 91.5.2.7 Reed-Solomon encoder
3877 91.5.2.8 Symbol distribution
91.5.2.9 Transmit bit ordering
91.5.3 Receive function
91.5.3.1 Alignment lock and deskew
3879 91.5.3.2 Lane reorder
91.5.3.3 Reed-Solomon decoder
3880 91.5.3.4 Alignment marker removal
91.5.3.5 256B/257B to 64B/66B transcoder
3881 91.5.3.6 Block distribution
3882 91.5.3.7 Alignment marker mapping and insertion
91.5.3.8 Receive bit ordering
3883 91.5.4 Detailed functions and state diagrams
91.5.4.1 State diagram conventions
3885 91.5.4.2 State variables
91.5.4.2.1 Variables
3887 91.5.4.2.2 Functions
91.5.4.2.3 Counters
3888 91.5.4.3 State diagrams
3892 91.6 RS-FEC MDIO function mapping
3893 91.6.1 FEC_bypass_correction_enable
91.6.2 FEC_bypass_indication_enable
3894 91.6.3 FEC_bypass_correction_ability
91.6.4 FEC_bypass_indication_ability
91.6.5 hi_ser
91.6.6 FEC_optional_states
91.6.7 amps_lock
91.6.8 fec_align_status
3895 91.6.9 FEC_corrected_cw_counter
91.6.10 FEC_uncorrected_cw_counter
91.6.11 FEC_lane_mapping
91.6.12 FEC_symbol_error_counter_i
91.6.13 align_status
91.6.14 BIP_error_counter_i
91.6.15 lane_mapping
91.6.16 block_lock
3896 91.6.17 am_lock
3897 91.7 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 91, Reed-Solomon Forward Error Correction (RS-FEC) sublayer for 100GBASE-R PHYs
91.7.1 Introduction
91.7.2 Identification
91.7.2.1 Implementation identification
91.7.2.2 Protocol summary
3898 91.7.3 Major capabilities/options
91.7.4 PICS proforma tables for Reed-Solomon Forward Error Correction (RS-FEC) sublayer for 100GBASE-R PHYs
91.7.4.1 Transmit function
3899 91.7.4.2 Receive function
3901 91.7.4.3 State diagrams
3902 92. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100GBASE-CR4
92.1 Overview
3903 92.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
3904 92.3 PCS requirements for Auto-Negotiation (AN) service interface
92.4 Delay constraints
92.5 Skew constraints
3905 92.6 PMD MDIO function mapping
3906 92.7 PMD functional specifications
92.7.1 Link block diagram
3908 92.7.2 PMD Transmit function
92.7.3 PMD Receive function
92.7.4 Global PMD signal detect function
92.7.5 PMD lane-by-lane signal detect function
3909 92.7.6 Global PMD transmit disable function
92.7.7 PMD lane-by-lane transmit disable function
92.7.8 Loopback mode
92.7.9 PMD fault function
92.7.10 PMD transmit fault function
3910 92.7.11 PMD receive fault function
92.7.12 PMD control function
3911 92.8 100GBASE-CR4 electrical characteristics
92.8.1 Signal levels
92.8.2 Signal paths
92.8.3 Transmitter characteristics
3912 92.8.3.1 Signal levels
3913 92.8.3.2 Transmitter differential output return loss
92.8.3.3 Common-mode to differential mode output return loss
3914 92.8.3.4 Common-mode to common-mode output return loss
3915 92.8.3.5 Transmitter output waveform
3916 92.8.3.5.1 Linear fit to the measured waveform
92.8.3.5.2 Steady-state voltage and linear fit pulse peak
92.8.3.5.3 Coefficient initialization
3917 92.8.3.5.4 Coefficient step size
92.8.3.5.5 Coefficient range
92.8.3.6 Insertion loss TP0 to TP2 or TP3 to TP5
92.8.3.7 Transmitter signal-to-noise-and-distortion ratio (SNDR)
3918 92.8.3.8 Transmitter output jitter
3919 92.8.3.8.1 Even-odd jitter
92.8.3.8.2 Effective bounded uncorrelated jitter and effective random jitter
3920 92.8.3.9 Signaling rate range
92.8.4 Receiver characteristics
3921 92.8.4.1 Receiver input amplitude tolerance
92.8.4.2 Receiver differential input return loss
92.8.4.3 Differential to common-mode input return loss
92.8.4.4 Receiver interference tolerance test
3922 92.8.4.4.1 Test setup
92.8.4.4.2 Test channel
3923 92.8.4.4.3 Test channel calibration
92.8.4.4.4 Pattern generator
3924 92.8.4.4.5 Test procedure
92.8.4.5 Receiver jitter tolerance
92.8.4.6 Signaling rate range
92.9 Channel characteristics
3925 92.10 Cable assembly characteristics
92.10.1 Characteristic impedance and reference impedance
92.10.2 Cable assembly insertion loss
3927 92.10.3 Cable assembly differential return loss
92.10.4 Differential to common-mode return loss
3929 92.10.5 Differential to common-mode conversion loss
92.10.6 Common-mode to common-mode return loss
92.10.7 Cable assembly Channel Operating Margin
92.10.7.1 Channel signal path
3930 92.10.7.1.1 TP0 to TP1 and TP4 to TP5 signal paths
92.10.7.2 Channel crosstalk paths
3931 92.11 Test fixtures
92.11.1 TP2 or TP3 test fixture
92.11.1.1 Test fixture return loss
92.11.1.2 Test fixture insertion loss
3933 92.11.2 Cable assembly test fixture
92.11.3 Mated test fixtures
92.11.3.1 Mated test fixtures insertion loss
3934 92.11.3.2 Mated test fixtures return loss
3935 92.11.3.3 Mated test fixtures common-mode conversion insertion loss
92.11.3.4 Mated test fixtures common-mode return loss
3937 92.11.3.5 Mated test fixtures common-mode to differential mode return loss
92.11.3.6 Mated test fixtures integrated crosstalk noise
3938 92.11.3.6.1 Mated test fixture multiple disturber near-end crosstalk (MDNEXT) loss
92.11.3.6.2 Mated test fixture multiple disturber far-end crosstalk (MDFEXT) loss
92.11.3.6.3 Mated test fixture integrated crosstalk noise (ICN)
3939 92.12 MDI specification
3940 92.12.1 100GBASE-CR4 MDI connectors
92.12.1.1 Style-1 100GBASE-CR4 MDI connectors
3941 92.12.1.2 Style-2 100GBASE-CR4 MDI connectors
3942 92.13 Environmental specifications
3943 92.14 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 92, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100GBASE-CR4
92.14.1 Introduction
92.14.2 Identification
92.14.2.1 Implementation identification
92.14.2.2 Protocol summary
3944 92.14.3 Major capabilities/options
3945 92.14.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100GBASE-CR4
92.14.4.1 PMD functional specifications
3946 92.14.4.2 Management functions
3947 92.14.4.3 Transmitter specifications
3948 92.14.4.4 Receiver specifications
3949 92.14.4.5 Cable assembly specifications
3950 92.14.4.6 MDI connector specifications
92.14.4.7 Environmental specifications
3951 93. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100GBASE-KR4
93.1 Overview
3952 93.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
3953 93.3 PCS requirements for Auto-Negotiation (AN) service interface
93.4 Delay constraints
93.5 Skew constraints
3954 93.6 PMD MDIO function mapping
3955 93.7 PMD functional specifications
93.7.1 Link block diagram
93.7.2 PMD Transmit function
3956 93.7.3 PMD Receive function
93.7.4 Global PMD signal detect function
93.7.5 PMD lane-by-lane signal detect function
3957 93.7.6 Global PMD transmit disable function
93.7.7 PMD lane-by-lane transmit disable function
93.7.8 Loopback mode
3958 93.7.9 PMD fault function
93.7.10 PMD transmit fault function
93.7.11 PMD receive fault function
93.7.12 PMD control function
3959 93.8 100GBASE-KR4 electrical characteristics
93.8.1 Transmitter characteristics
93.8.1.1 Transmitter test fixture
3961 93.8.1.2 Signaling rate and range
93.8.1.3 Signal levels
3962 93.8.1.4 Transmitter output return loss
93.8.1.5 Transmitter output waveform
3964 93.8.1.5.1 Linear fit to the measured waveform
93.8.1.5.2 Steady-state voltage and linear fit pulse peak
93.8.1.5.3 Coefficient initialization
93.8.1.5.4 Coefficient step size
93.8.1.5.5 Coefficient range
3965 93.8.1.6 Transmitter signal-to-noise-and-distortion ratio (SNDR)
93.8.1.7 Transmitter output jitter
93.8.2 Receiver characteristics
93.8.2.1 Receiver test fixture
3966 93.8.2.2 Receiver input return loss
3967 93.8.2.3 Receiver interference tolerance
3968 93.8.2.4 Receiver jitter tolerance
3969 93.9 Channel characteristics
93.9.1 Channel Operating Margin
93.9.2 Insertion loss
93.9.3 Return loss
3970 93.9.4 AC-coupling
3972 93.10 Environmental specifications
93.10.1 General safety
93.10.2 Network safety
93.10.3 Installation and maintenance guidelines
93.10.4 Electromagnetic compatibility
93.10.5 Temperature and humidity
3973 93.11 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 93, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100GBASE-KR4
93.11.1 Introduction
93.11.2 Identification
93.11.2.1 Implementation identification
93.11.2.2 Protocol summary
3974 93.11.3 Major capabilities/options
3975 93.11.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100GBASE-KR4
93.11.4.1 Functional specifications
3976 93.11.4.2 Transmitter characteristics
3978 93.11.4.3 Receiver characteristics
3979 93.11.4.4 Channel characteristics
93.11.4.5 Environmental specifications
3980 94. Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer, and baseband medium, type 100GBASE-KP4
94.1 Overview
3981 94.2 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) Sublayer
94.2.1 PMA Service Interface
3982 94.2.1.1 PMA:IS_UNITDATA_i.request
94.2.1.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
94.2.1.1.2 When generated
94.2.1.1.3 Effect of receipt
94.2.1.2 PMA:IS_UNITDATA_i.indication
94.2.1.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
3983 94.2.1.2.2 When generated
94.2.1.2.3 Effect of receipt
94.2.1.3 PMA:IS_SIGNAL.indication
94.2.1.3.1 Semantics of the service primitive
94.2.1.3.2 When generated
94.2.1.3.3 Effect of receipt
94.2.1.4 PMA:IS_TX_MODE.request
94.2.1.4.1 Semantics of the service primitive
94.2.1.4.2 When generated
94.2.1.4.3 Effect of receipt
3984 94.2.1.5 PMA:IS_RX_MODE.request
94.2.1.5.1 Semantics of the service primitive
94.2.1.5.2 When generated
94.2.1.5.3 Effect of receipt
94.2.1.6 PMA:IS_ENERGY_DETECT.indication
94.2.1.6.1 Semantics of the service primitive
94.2.1.6.2 When generated
94.2.1.6.3 Effect of receipt
94.2.1.7 PMA:IS_RX_TX_MODE.indication
3985 94.2.1.7.1 Semantics of the service primitive
94.2.1.7.2 When generated
94.2.1.7.3 Effect of receipt
94.2.2 PMA Transmit Functional Specifications
3986 94.2.2.1 FEC Interface
94.2.2.2 Overhead Frame
94.2.2.3 Overhead
3987 94.2.2.4 Termination Blocks
3988 94.2.2.5 Gray Mapping
94.2.2.6 Precoding
94.2.2.7 PAM4 encoding
3989 94.2.2.8 PMD Interface
94.2.3 PMA Receive Functional Specifications
3990 94.2.3.1 Overhead
94.2.4 Skew constraints
94.2.5 Delay constraints
94.2.6 Link status
94.2.7 PMA local loopback mode
3991 94.2.8 PMA remote loopback mode (optional)
94.2.9 PMA test patterns
94.2.9.1 JP03A test pattern
94.2.9.2 JP03B test pattern
94.2.9.3 Quaternary PRBS13 test pattern
3992 94.2.9.4 Transmitter linearity test pattern
94.2.10 PMA MDIO function mapping
3993 94.3 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) Sublayer
94.3.1 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
3994 94.3.1.1 PMD:IS_UNITDATA_i.request
94.3.1.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
94.3.1.1.2 When generated
94.3.1.1.3 Effect of receipt
94.3.1.2 PMD:IS_UNITDATA_i.indication
94.3.1.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
94.3.1.2.2 When generated
94.3.1.2.3 Effect of receipt
3995 94.3.1.3 PMD:IS_SIGNAL.indication
94.3.1.3.1 Semantics of the service primitive
94.3.1.3.2 When generated
94.3.1.3.3 Effect of receipt
94.3.2 PCS requirements for Auto-Negotiation (AN) service interface
94.3.3 Delay constraints
94.3.4 Skew constraints
3996 94.3.5 PMD MDIO function mapping
3997 94.3.6 PMD functional specifications
94.3.6.1 Link block diagram
3998 94.3.6.2 PMD Transmit function
94.3.6.3 PMD Receive function
94.3.6.4 Global PMD signal detect function
94.3.6.5 PMD lane-by-lane signal detect function
94.3.6.6 Global PMD transmit disable function
3999 94.3.6.7 PMD lane-by-lane transmit disable function
94.3.6.8 Loopback mode
94.3.7 PMD fault function
94.3.8 PMD transmit fault function
4000 94.3.9 PMD receive fault function
94.3.10 PMD control function
94.3.10.1 Overview
94.3.10.2 Training frame structure
4001 94.3.10.3 Training frame words
94.3.10.4 Frame marker
94.3.10.5 Control channel encoding
94.3.10.5.1 Differential Manchester encoding
94.3.10.5.2 Control channel structure
94.3.10.6 Coefficient update field
4003 94.3.10.6.1 Preset
94.3.10.6.2 Initialize
94.3.10.6.3 Parity
94.3.10.6.4 Coefficient (k) update
94.3.10.7 Status report field
4004 94.3.10.7.1 Parity
94.3.10.7.2 Training frame countdown
94.3.10.7.3 Receiver ready
4005 94.3.10.7.4 Coefficient (k) status
94.3.10.7.5 Coefficient update process
94.3.10.8 Training pattern
4007 94.3.10.9 Transition from training to data
94.3.10.10 Frame lock state diagram
94.3.10.11 Training state diagram
94.3.10.12 Coefficient update state diagram
4008 94.3.11 PMD LPI function
94.3.11.1 Alert Signal
94.3.11.1.1 Frame marker
94.3.11.1.2 Coefficient update field
94.3.11.1.3 Status report field
94.3.11.1.4 Parity
4009 94.3.11.1.5 Mode
94.3.11.1.6 Alert frame countdown
94.3.11.1.7 PMA alignment offset
94.3.11.1.8 Receiver ready
94.3.11.1.9 Transition from alert to data
4010 94.3.12 PMD Transmitter electrical characteristics
94.3.12.1 Test fixture
94.3.12.1.1 Test fixture impedance
4011 94.3.12.1.2 Test fixture insertion loss
4012 94.3.12.2 Signaling rate and range
4013 94.3.12.3 Signal levels
4014 94.3.12.4 Transmitter output return loss
4015 94.3.12.5 Transmitter output waveform
4016 94.3.12.5.1 Transmitter linearity
4017 94.3.12.5.2 Linear fit to the measured waveform
94.3.12.5.3 Steady-state voltage and linear fit pulse peak
94.3.12.5.4 Coefficient initialization
4018 94.3.12.5.5 Coefficient step size
94.3.12.5.6 Coefficient range
94.3.12.6 Transmitter output jitter
94.3.12.6.1 Clock random jitter and clock deterministic jitter
4019 94.3.12.6.2 Even-odd jitter
4020 94.3.12.7 Transmitter signal-to-noise-and-distortion ratio (SNDR)
94.3.13 PMD Receiver electrical characteristics
94.3.13.1 Test fixture
4021 94.3.13.2 Receiver input return loss
94.3.13.3 Receiver interference tolerance
4024 94.3.13.4 Receiver jitter tolerance
94.3.13.4.1 Test setup
94.3.13.4.2 Test method
94.4 Channel characteristics
94.4.1 Channel Operating Margin
94.4.2 Channel insertion loss
4026 94.4.3 Channel return loss
4027 94.4.4 Channel AC-coupling
94.5 Environmental specifications
94.5.1 General safety
94.5.2 Network safety
4028 94.5.3 Installation and maintenance guidelines
94.5.4 Electromagnetic compatibility
94.5.5 Temperature and humidity
4029 94.6 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 94, Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer, and baseband medium, type 100GBASE-KP4
94.6.1 Introduction
94.6.2 Identification
94.6.2.1 Implementation identification
94.6.2.2 Protocol summary
4030 94.6.3 Major capabilities/options
94.6.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer, and baseband medium, type 100GBASE-KP4
94.6.4.1 PMA functional specifications
4031 94.6.4.2 PMD functional specifications
4035 94.6.4.3 PMD transmitter characteristics
4036 94.6.4.4 PMD receiver characteristics
4037 94.6.4.5 Channel characteristics
94.6.4.6 Environment specifications
4038 95. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 100GBASE-SR4
95.1 Overview
4039 95.1.1 Bit error ratio
95.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
4040 95.3 Delay and Skew
95.3.1 Delay constraints
95.3.2 Skew constraints
4041 95.4 PMD MDIO function mapping
95.5 PMD functional specifications
4042 95.5.1 PMD block diagram
95.5.2 PMD transmit function
95.5.3 PMD receive function
4043 95.5.4 PMD global signal detect function
95.5.5 PMD lane-by-lane signal detect function
95.5.6 PMD reset function
4044 95.5.7 PMD global transmit disable function (optional)
95.5.8 PMD lane-by-lane transmit disable function (optional)
95.5.9 PMD fault function (optional)
95.5.10 PMD transmit fault function (optional)
95.5.11 PMD receive fault function (optional)
95.6 Lane assignments
4045 95.7 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 100GBASE-SR4
95.7.1 100GBASE-SR4 transmitter optical specifications
4046 95.7.2 100GBASE-SR4 receive optical specifications
4047 95.7.3 100GBASE-SR4 illustrative link power budget
95.8 Definition of optical parameters and measurement methods
4048 95.8.1 Test patterns for optical parameters
95.8.1.1 Multi-lane testing considerations
4049 95.8.2 Center wavelength and spectral width
95.8.3 Average optical power
95.8.4 Optical Modulation Amplitude (OMA)
95.8.5 Transmitter and dispersion eye closure (TDEC)
4050 95.8.5.1 TDEC conformance test setup
95.8.5.2 TDEC measurement method
4052 95.8.6 Extinction ratio
4053 95.8.7 Transmitter optical waveform (transmit eye)
95.8.8 Stressed receiver sensitivity
95.8.8.1 Stressed receiver conformance test block diagram
4055 95.8.8.2 Stressed receiver conformance test signal characteristics and calibration
95.8.8.3 J2 and J4 Jitter
4056 95.8.8.4 Stressed receiver conformance test signal verification
95.8.8.5 Sinusoidal jitter for receiver conformance test
95.9 Safety, installation, environment, and labeling
95.9.1 General safety
95.9.2 Laser safety
4057 95.9.3 Installation
95.9.4 Environment
95.9.5 Electromagnetic emission
95.9.6 Temperature, humidity, and handling
95.9.7 PMD labeling requirements
4058 95.10 Fiber optic cabling model
95.11 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling (channel)
95.11.1 Optical fiber cable
4059 95.11.2 Optical fiber connection
95.11.2.1 Connection insertion loss
95.11.2.2 Maximum discrete reflectance
95.11.3 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI)
95.11.3.1 Optical lane assignments
4060 95.11.3.2 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI) requirements
4061 95.12 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 95, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 100GBASE-SR4
95.12.1 Introduction
95.12.2 Identification
95.12.2.1 Implementation identification
95.12.2.2 Protocol summary
4062 95.12.3 Major capabilities/options
4063 95.12.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 100GBASE-SR4
95.12.4.1 PMD functional specifications
4064 95.12.4.2 Management functions
95.12.4.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 100GBASE-SR4
4065 95.12.4.4 Optical measurement methods
95.12.4.5 Environmental specifications
4066 95.12.4.6 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling and MDI
4067 Annex 83A (normative) 40 Gb/s Attachment Unit Interface (XLAUI) and 100 Gb/s ten-lane Attachment Unit Interface (CAUI-10)
83A.1 Overview
4068 83A.1.1 Summary of major concepts
83A.1.2 Rate of operation
83A.2 XLAUI/CAUI-10 link block diagram
4069 83A.2.1 Transmitter compliance points
4070 83A.2.2 Receiver compliance points
83A.3 XLAUI/CAUI-10 electrical characteristics
83A.3.1 Signal levels
4071 83A.3.2 Signal paths
83A.3.3 EEE operation
83A.3.4 Transmitter characteristics
4072 83A.3.4.1 Output amplitude
4073 83A.3.4.1.1 Amplitude and swing
83A.3.4.2 Rise/fall time
83A.3.4.3 Differential output return loss
4074 83A.3.4.4 Common-mode output return loss
4075 83A.3.4.5 Transmitter eye mask and transmitter jitter definition
4076 83A.3.4.6 Global transmit disable function
83A.3.5 Receiver characteristics
83A.3.5.1 Bit error ratio
83A.3.5.2 Input signal definition
4077 83A.3.5.3 Differential input return loss
4078 83A.3.5.4 Differential to common-mode input return loss
4079 83A.3.5.5 AC-coupling
83A.3.5.6 Jitter tolerance
83A.3.5.7 Global energy detect function
4080 83A.4 Interconnect characteristics
4081 83A.4.1 Characteristic impedance
4082 83A.5 Electrical parameter measurement methods
83A.5.1 Transmit jitter
83A.5.2 Receiver tolerance
4083 83A.6 Environmental specifications
83A.6.1 General safety
83A.6.2 Network safety
83A.6.3 Installation and maintenance guidelines
83A.6.4 Electromagnetic compatibility
83A.6.5 Temperature and humidity
4084 83A.7 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex 83A, 40 Gb/s Attachment Unit Interface (XLAUI) and 100 Gb/s ten-lane Attachment Unit Interface (CAUI-10)
83A.7.1 Introduction
83A.7.2 Identification
83A.7.2.1 Implementation identification
83A.7.2.2 Protocol summary
4085 83A.7.3 Major capabilities/options
83A.7.4 XLAUI/CAUI-10 transmitter requirements
4086 83A.7.5 XLAUI/CAUI-10 receiver requirements
83A.7.6 Electrical measurement methods
83A.7.7 Environmental specifications
4087 Annex 83B (normative) Chip-to-module 40 Gb/s Attachment Unit Interface (XLAUI) and 100 Gb/s ten-lane Attachment Unit Interface (CAUI-10)
83B.1 Overview
4089 83B.2 Compliance point specifications for chip-to-module XLAUI/CAUI-10
4091 83B.2.1 Module specifications
4094 83B.2.2 Host specifications
4095 83B.2.3 Host input signal tolerance
4096 83B.3 Environmental specifications
83B.3.1 General safety
83B.3.2 Network safety
83B.3.3 Installation and maintenance guidelines
83B.3.4 Electromagnetic compatibility
4097 83B.3.5 Temperature and humidity
4098 83B.4 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex 83B, Chip-to-module 40 Gb/s Attachment Unit Interface (XLAUI) and 100 Gb/s ten-lane Attachment Unit Interface (CAUI-10)
83B.4.1 Introduction
83B.4.2 Identification
83B.4.2.1 Implementation identification
83B.4.2.2 Protocol summary
4099 83B.4.3 Major capabilities/options
83B.4.4 Module requirements
83B.4.5 Host requirements
4100 83B.4.6 Environmental specifications
4101 Annex 83C (informative) PMA sublayer partitioning examples
83C.1 Partitioning examples with FEC
83C.1.1 FEC implemented with PCS
4102 83C.1.2 FEC implemented with PMD
4103 83C.2 Partitioning examples with RS-FEC
83C.2.1 Single PMA sublayer with RS-FEC
4104 83C.2.2 Single CAUI-10 with RS-FEC
4105 83C.3 Partitioning examples without FEC
83C.3.1 Single PMA sublayer without FEC
83C.3.2 Single XLAUI/CAUI-4 without FEC
4106 83C.3.3 Separate SERDES for optical module interface
4107 Annex 83D (normative) Chip-to-chip 100 Gb/s four-lane Attachment Unit Interface (CAUI-4)
83D.1 Overview
4109 83D.2 CAUI-4 chip-to-chip compliance point definition
83D.3 CAUI-4 chip-to-chip electrical characteristics
83D.3.1 CAUI-4 transmitter characteristics
4110 83D.3.1.1 Transmitter equalization settings
4111 83D.3.2 Optional EEE operation
4112 83D.3.3 CAUI-4 receiver characteristics
83D.3.3.1 Receiver interference tolerance
4113 83D.3.3.2 Transmitter equalization feedback (optional)
4114 83D.3.4 Global energy detect function for optional EEE operation
83D.4 CAUI-4 chip-to-chip channel characteristics
4115 83D.5 Example usage of the optional transmitter equalization feedback
83D.5.1 Overview
4116 83D.5.2 Tuning equalization settings on lane 0 in the transmit direction
4117 83D.5.3 Tuning equalization settings on lane 0 in the receive direction
4118 83D.6 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex 83D, Chip-to-chip 100 Gb/s four-lane Attachment Unit Interface (CAUI-4)
83D.6.1 Introduction
83D.6.2 Identification
83D.6.2.1 Implementation identification
83D.6.2.2 Protocol summary
4119 83D.6.3 Major capabilities/options
83D.6.4 PICS proforma tables for chip-to-chip 100 Gb/s four-lane Attachment Unit Interface (CAUI-4)
83D.6.4.1 Transmitter
4120 83D.6.4.2 Receiver
83D.6.4.3 Channel
4121 Annex 83E (normative) Chip-to-module 100 Gb/s four-lane Attachment Unit Interface (CAUI-4)
83E.1 Overview
4122 83E.1.1 Bit error ratio
4123 83E.2 CAUI-4 chip-to-module compliance point definitions
83E.3 CAUI-4 chip-to-module electrical characteristics
83E.3.1 CAUI-4 host output characteristics
4124 83E.3.1.1 Signaling rate and range
83E.3.1.2 Signal levels
4125 83E.3.1.3 Output return loss
4126 83E.3.1.4 Differential termination mismatch
83E.3.1.5 Transition time
4127 83E.3.1.6 Host output eye width and eye height
83E.3.1.6.1 Reference receiver for host output eye width and eye height evaluation
4129 83E.3.2 CAUI-4 module output characteristics
83E.3.2.1 Module output eye width and eye height
83E.3.2.1.1 Reference receiver for module output eye width and eye height evaluation
4130 83E.3.3 CAUI-4 host input characteristics
4131 83E.3.3.1 Input return loss
4132 83E.3.3.2 Host stressed input test
83E.3.3.2.1 Host stressed input test procedure
4134 83E.3.4 CAUI-4 module input characteristics
83E.3.4.1 Module stressed input test
83E.3.4.1.1 Module stressed input test procedure
4137 83E.4 CAUI-4 measurement methodology
83E.4.1 HCB/MCB characteristics
83E.4.2 Eye width and eye height measurement method
4138 83E.4.2.1 Vertical eye closure
4139 83E.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex 83E, Chip-to-module 100 Gb/s four-lane Attachment Unit Interface (CAUI-4)
83E.5.1 Introduction
83E.5.2 Identification
83E.5.2.1 Implementation identification
83E.5.2.2 Protocol summary
4140 83E.5.3 Major capabilities/options
83E.5.4 PICS proforma tables for chip-to-module 100 Gb/s four-lane Attachment Unit Interface (CAUI-4)
83E.5.4.1 Host output
4141 83E.5.4.2 Module output
83E.5.4.3 Host input
83E.5.4.4 Module input
4142 Annex 85A (informative) 40GBASE-CR4 and 100GBASE-CR10 TP0 and TP5 test point parameters
85A.1 Overview
85A.2 Transmitter characteristics at TP0
4143 85A.3 Receiver characteristics at TP5
85A.4 Transmitter and receiver differential printed circuit board trace loss
4144 85A.5 Channel insertion loss
4145 85A.6 Channel return loss
85A.7 Channel insertion loss deviation (ILD)
4146 85A.8 Channel integrated crosstalk noise (ICN)
4148 Annex 86A (normative) Parallel Physical Interface (nPPI) for 40GBASE-SR4 and 40GBASE-LR4 (XLPPI) and 100GBASE-SR10 (CPPI)
86A.1 Overview
86A.2 Block diagram and test points
86A.3 Lane assignments
4149 86A.4 Electrical specifications for nPPI
86A.4.1 nPPI host to module electrical specifications
4150 86A.4.1.1 Differential return losses at TP1 and TP1a
4152 86A.4.2 nPPI module to host electrical specifications
86A.4.2.1 Differential return losses at TP4 and TP4a
4153 86A.5 Definitions of electrical parameters and measurement methods
86A.5.1 Test points and compliance boards
4154 86A.5.1.1 Compliance board parameters
86A.5.1.1.1 Reference insertion losses of HCB and MCB
4155 86A.5.1.1.2 Electrical specifications of mated HCB and MCB
4158 86A.5.2 Test patterns and related subclauses
86A.5.3 Parameter definitions
86A.5.3.1 AC common-mode voltage
86A.5.3.2 Termination mismatch
4159 86A.5.3.3 Transition time
86A.5.3.4 Data Dependent Pulse Width Shrinkage (DDPWS)
4160 86A.5.3.5 Signal to noise ratio Qsq
4161 86A.5.3.6 Eye mask for TP1a and TP4
86A.5.3.7 Reference impedances for electrical measurements
86A.5.3.8 Host input signal tolerance
86A.5.3.8.1 Introduction
86A.5.3.8.2 Test equipment and setup
4162 86A.5.3.8.3 Stressed eye jitter characteristics
4163 86A.5.3.8.4 Calibration
4164 86A.5.3.8.5 Calibration procedure
86A.5.3.8.6 Test procedure
4165 86A.6 Recommended electrical channel
4166 86A.7 Safety, installation, environment, and labeling
86A.7.1 General safety
86A.7.2 Installation
86A.7.3 Environment
86A.7.4 PMD labeling
4167 86A.8 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex 86A, Parallel Physical Interface (nPPI) for 40GBASE-SR4 and 40GBASE-LR4 (XLPPI) and 100GBASE-SR10 (CPPI)
86A.8.1 Introduction
86A.8.2 Identification
86A.8.2.1 Implementation identification
86A.8.2.2 Protocol summary
4168 86A.8.3 Major capabilities/options
86A.8.4 PICS proforma tables for Parallel Physical Interface (nPPI) for 40GBASE- SR4 and 40GBASE-LR4 (XLPPI) and 100GBASE-SR10 (CPPI)
86A.8.4.1 PMD functional specifications
4169 86A.8.4.2 Electrical specifications for nPPI
86A.8.4.3 Definitions of parameters and measurement methods
4170 86A.8.4.4 Environmental and safety specifications
4171 Annex 91A (informative) RS-FEC codeword examples
91A.1 Input to the 64B/66B to 256B/257B transcoder
4172 91A.2 Output of the RS(528,514) encoder
91A.3 Output of the RS(544,514) encoder
4173 91A.4 Reed-Solomon encoder model
91A.4.1 Global variable declarations for RS(528,514)
4174 91A.4.2 Global variable declarations for RS(544,514)
91A.4.3 Other global variable declarations
91A.4.4 GF(210) multiplier function
91A.4.5 Reed-Solomon encoder function
4175 91A.4.6 Main function
4176 Annex 92A (informative) 100GBASE-CR4 TP0 and TP5 test point parameters and channel characteristics
92A.1 Overview
92A.2 Transmitter characteristics at TP0
92A.3 Receiver characteristics at TP5
92A.4 Transmitter and receiver differential printed circuit board trace loss
4177 92A.5 Channel insertion loss
4179 92A.6 Channel return loss
92A.7 Channel Operating Margin (COM)
4180 Annex 93A (normative) Specification methods for electrical channels
93A.1 Channel Operating Margin
4182 93A.1.1 Measurement of the channel
4183 93A.1.2 Transmitter and receiver device package models
93A.1.2.1 Cascade connection of two-port networks
4184 93A.1.2.2 Two-port network for a shunt capacitance
93A.1.2.3 Two-port network for the package transmission line
4185 93A.1.2.4 Assembly of transmitter and receiver device package models
93A.1.3 Path terminations
4186 93A.1.4 Filters
93A.1.4.1 Receiver noise filter
93A.1.4.2 Transmitter equalizer
93A.1.4.3 Receiver equalizer
93A.1.5 Pulse response
4187 93A.1.6 Determination of variable equalizer parameters
4189 93A.1.7 Interference and noise amplitude
93A.1.7.1 Interference amplitude distribution
93A.1.7.2 Noise amplitude distribution
4190 93A.1.7.3 Combination of interference and noise distributions
4191 93A.2 Test channel calibration using COM
4192 93A.3 Fitted insertion loss
4193 93A.4 Insertion loss deviation
4194 Annex 93B (informative) Electrical backplane reference model
4195 Annex 93C (normative) Receiver interference tolerance
93C.1 Test setup
4198 93C.2 Test method
4200 802.3-2018_SECTION7
Title page, Section Seven
Contents
4240 96. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100BASE-T1
96.1 Overview
4241 96.1.1 100BASE-T1 architecture
4242 96.1.1.1 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
96.1.1.2 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
96.1.1.3 Signaling
96.1.2 Conventions in this clause
96.1.2.1 State diagram notation
96.1.2.2 State diagram timer specifications
96.1.2.3 Service specifications
96.2 100BASE-T1 service primitives and interfaces
4243 96.2.1 PMA service interface
4245 96.2.2 PMA_LINK.indication
96.2.2.1 Semantics of the primitive
96.2.2.2 When generated
96.2.2.3 Effect of receipt
96.2.3 PMA_TXMODE.indication
96.2.3.1 Semantics of the primitive
96.2.3.2 When generated
96.2.3.3 Effect of receipt
4246 96.2.4 PMA_UNITDATA.request
96.2.4.1 Semantics of the primitive
96.2.4.2 When generated
96.2.4.3 Effect of receipt
96.2.5 PMA_UNITDATA.indication
96.2.5.1 Semantics of the primitive
96.2.5.2 When generated
4247 96.2.5.3 Effect of receipt
96.2.6 PMA_SCRSTATUS.request
96.2.6.1 Semantics of the primitive
96.2.6.2 When generated
96.2.6.3 Effect of receipt
96.2.7 PMA_RXSTATUS.indication
96.2.7.1 Semantics of the primitive
96.2.7.2 When generated
96.2.7.3 Effect of receipt
4248 96.2.8 PMA_REMRXSTATUS.request
96.2.8.1 Semantics of the primitive
96.2.8.2 When generated
96.2.8.3 Effect of receipt
96.2.9 PMA_RESET.indication
96.2.9.1 When generated
96.2.9.2 Effect of receipt
96.2.10 PMA_TXEN.request
96.2.10.1 Semantic of the primitive
4249 96.2.10.2 When generated
96.2.10.3 Effect of receipt
96.3 100BASE-T1 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) functions
4250 96.3.1 PCS Reset function
4251 96.3.2 PCS data transmission enabling
96.3.2.1 Variables
4252 96.3.3 PCS Transmit
96.3.3.1 4B/3B conversion
96.3.3.1.1 Control signals in 4B/3B conversion
96.3.3.1.2 4B/3B conversion for MII data
4254 96.3.3.2 PCS Transmit state diagram
4255 96.3.3.2.1 Variables
4256 96.3.3.2.2 Functions
96.3.3.2.3 Timers
4258 96.3.3.2.4 Messages
96.3.3.3 PCS transmit symbol generation
96.3.3.3.1 Side-stream scrambler polynomial
96.3.3.3.2 Generation of Syn[2:0]
96.3.3.3.3 Generation of Scn[2:0]
4259 96.3.3.3.4 Generation of scrambled bits Sdn[2:0]
96.3.3.3.5 Generation of ternary pair (TAn, TBn)
96.3.3.3.6 Generation of (TAn, TBn) when tx_mode = SEND_I
96.3.3.3.7 Generation of (TAn, TBn) when tx_mode = SEND_N, tx_enable = 1
4260 96.3.3.3.8 Generation of (TAn, TBn) for idle sequence when tx_mode=SEND_N
4261 96.3.3.3.9 Generation of (TAn, TBn) when tx_mode=SEND_Z
96.3.3.3.10 Generation of symbol sequence
96.3.4 PCS Receive
96.3.4.1 PCS Receive overview
4264 96.3.4.1.1 Variables
4265 96.3.4.1.2 Functions
96.3.4.1.3 Timer
4266 96.3.4.2 PCS Receive symbol decoding
96.3.4.3 PCS Receive descrambler polynomial
96.3.4.4 PCS Receive automatic polarity detection (Optional)
4267 96.3.4.5 PCS Receive MII signal 3B/4B conversion
96.3.5 PCS Loopback
4268 96.4 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) Sublayer
96.4.1 PMA Reset function
4269 96.4.2 PMA Transmit function
4270 96.4.3 PMA Receive function
4271 96.4.4 PHY Control function
96.4.5 Link Monitor function
96.4.6 PMA clock recovery
96.4.7 State variables
96.4.7.1 State diagram variables
4274 96.4.7.2 Timers
96.5 PMA electrical specifications
96.5.1 EMC tests
96.5.1.1 Immunity—DPI test
4275 96.5.1.2 Emission—Conducted emission test
96.5.2 Test modes
4276 96.5.3 Test fixtures
4277 96.5.4 Transmitter electrical specifications
4278 96.5.4.1 Transmitter output droop
96.5.4.2 Transmitter distortion
4280 96.5.4.3 Transmitter timing jitter
96.5.4.4 Transmitter power spectral density (PSD)
4281 96.5.4.5 Transmit clock frequency
96.5.5 Receiver electrical specifications
4282 96.5.5.1 Receiver differential input signals
96.5.5.2 Receiver frequency tolerance
96.5.5.3 Alien crosstalk noise rejection
96.5.6 Transmitter peak differential output
96.5.7 PMA Local Loopback
4283 96.6 Management interface
96.6.1 MASTER-SLAVE configuration
96.6.2 PHY-initialization
96.6.3 PMA and PCS MDIO function mapping
4284 96.7 Link segment characteristics
96.7.1 Cabling system characteristics
96.7.1.1 Characteristic impedance
4285 96.7.1.2 Insertion loss
96.7.1.3 Return loss
96.7.1.4 Mode conversion loss
4286 96.7.1.5 Power sum alien near-end crosstalk (PSANEXT)
96.7.1.6 Power sum alien attenuation to crosstalk ratio far-end (PSAACRF)
96.7.2 Noise environment
4287 96.8 MDI specification
96.8.1 MDI connectors
96.8.2 MDI electrical specification
96.8.2.1 MDI return loss
96.8.2.2 MDI mode conversion loss
4288 96.8.3 MDI fault tolerance
96.9 Environmental specifications
96.9.1 General safety
96.9.2 Network safety
4289 96.9.2.1 Environmental safety
96.9.2.2 Electromagnetic compatibility
96.10 Delay constraints
4290 96.11 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 96, Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100BASE-T1
96.11.1 Introduction
96.11.2 Identification
96.11.2.1 Implementation identification
96.11.2.2 Protocol summary
4291 96.11.3 Major capabilities/options
96.11.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100BASE-T1
96.11.4.1 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
4292 96.11.4.2 PCS Receive functions
4293 96.11.4.3 PCS Loopback
96.11.4.4 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA)
4294 96.11.4.5 PMA electrical specifications
4296 96.11.4.6 Management interface
4297 96.11.4.7 Characteristics of the Link Segment
96.11.4.8 MDI Requirements
4299 96.11.4.9 Environmental specifications
96.11.4.10 Delay constraints
4300 97. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, and baseband medium, type 1000BASE-T1
97.1 Overview
97.1.1 Relationship of 1000BASE-T1 to other standards
97.1.2 Operation of 1000BASE-T1
4302 97.1.2.1 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
97.1.2.2 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
4303 97.1.2.3 EEE capability
97.1.2.4 Link Synchronization
4305 97.1.3 Signaling
97.1.4 Interfaces
97.1.5 Conventions in this clause
97.2 1000BASE-T1 Service Primitives and Interfaces
4306 97.2.1 Technology Dependent Interface
97.2.1.1 PMA_LINK.request
97.2.1.1.1 Semantics of the primitive
97.2.1.1.2 When generated
97.2.1.1.3 Effect of receipt
97.2.1.2 PMA_LINK.indication
97.2.1.2.1 Semantics of the primitive
4307 97.2.1.2.2 When generated
97.2.1.2.3 Effect of receipt
97.2.2 PMA service interface
97.2.2.1 PMA_TXMODE.indication
97.2.2.1.1 Semantics of the primitive
4308 97.2.2.1.2 When generated
97.2.2.1.3 Effect of receipt
4309 97.2.2.2 PMA_CONFIG.indication
97.2.2.2.1 Semantics of the primitive
97.2.2.2.2 When generated
97.2.2.2.3 Effect of receipt
97.2.2.3 PMA_UNITDATA.request
97.2.2.3.1 Semantics of the primitive
97.2.2.3.2 When generated
97.2.2.3.3 Effect of receipt
4310 97.2.2.4 PMA_UNITDATA.indication
97.2.2.4.1 Semantics of the primitive
97.2.2.4.2 When generated
97.2.2.4.3 Effect of receipt
97.2.2.5 PMA_SCRSTATUS.request
97.2.2.5.1 Semantics of the primitive
97.2.2.5.2 When generated
97.2.2.5.3 Effect of receipt
97.2.2.6 PMA_PCSSTATUS.request
97.2.2.6.1 Semantics of the primitive
4311 97.2.2.6.2 When generated
97.2.2.6.3 Effect of receipt
97.2.2.7 PMA_RXSTATUS.indication
97.2.2.7.1 Semantics of the primitive
97.2.2.7.2 When generated
97.2.2.7.3 Effect of receipt
97.2.2.8 PMA_PHYREADY.indication
97.2.2.8.1 Semantics of the primitive
4312 97.2.2.8.2 When generated
97.2.2.8.3 Effect of receipt
97.2.2.9 PMA_REMRXSTATUS.request
97.2.2.9.1 Semantics of the primitive
97.2.2.9.2 When generated
97.2.2.9.3 Effect of receipt
97.2.2.10 PMA_REMPHYREADY.request
97.2.2.10.1 Semantics of the primitive
4313 97.2.2.10.2 When generated
97.2.2.10.3 Effect of receipt
97.2.2.11 PMA_PCS_RX_LPI_STATUS.request
97.2.2.11.1 Semantics of the primitive
97.2.2.11.2 When generated
97.2.2.11.3 Effect of receipt
97.2.2.12 PMA_PCS_TX_LPI_STATUS.request
97.2.2.12.1 Semantics of the primitive
97.2.2.12.2 When generated
4314 97.2.2.12.3 Effect of receipt
97.3 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
97.3.1 PCS service interface (GMII)
97.3.2 PCS functions
97.3.2.1 PCS Reset function
97.3.2.2 PCS Transmit function
4316 97.3.2.2.1 Use of blocks
97.3.2.2.2 81B-RS transmission code
97.3.2.2.3 Notation conventions
97.3.2.2.4 Transmission order
97.3.2.2.5 Block structure
4319 97.3.2.2.6 Control codes
4320 97.3.2.2.7 Idle
97.3.2.2.8 LP_IDLE
97.3.2.2.9 Error
97.3.2.2.10 Transmit process
4321 97.3.2.2.11 RS-FEC encoder
4322 97.3.2.2.12 PCS scrambler
97.3.2.2.13 3B2T to PAM3
4323 97.3.2.2.14 81B-RS framer
97.3.2.2.15 EEE capability
4324 97.3.2.3 PCS Receive function
4325 97.3.2.3.1 Frame and block synchronization
97.3.2.3.2 PCS descrambler
97.3.2.3.3 Valid and invalid blocks
97.3.3 Test-pattern generators
97.3.4 PMA training side-stream scrambler polynomials
4326 97.3.4.1 Generation of Sn
97.3.4.2 Generation of symbol Tn
97.3.4.3 PMA training mode descrambler polynomials
4327 97.3.5 LPI signaling
97.3.5.1 LPI Synchronization
4328 97.3.5.2 Quiet period signaling
97.3.5.3 Refresh period signaling
97.3.6 Detailed functions and state diagrams
97.3.6.1 State diagram conventions
4329 97.3.6.2 State diagram parameters
97.3.6.2.1 Constants
97.3.6.2.2 Variables
4331 97.3.6.2.3 Functions
97.3.6.2.4 Counters
97.3.6.3 Messages
4332 97.3.6.4 State diagrams
4336 97.3.7 PCS management
97.3.7.1 Status
97.3.7.2 Counter
97.3.7.3 Loopback
4337 97.3.8 1000BASE-T1 Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM)
97.3.8.1 Definitions
97.3.8.2 Functional specifications
97.3.8.2.1 1000BASE-T1 OAM Frame Structure
4338 97.3.8.2.2 1000BASE-T1 OAM Frame Data
97.3.8.2.3 Ping RX
97.3.8.2.4 Ping TX
4339 97.3.8.2.5 PHY Health
97.3.8.2.6 1000BASE-T1 OAM Message Valid
97.3.8.2.7 1000BASE-T1 OAM Message Toggle
97.3.8.2.8 1000BASE-T1 OAM Message Acknowledge
97.3.8.2.9 1000BASE-T1 OAM Message Toggle Acknowledge
4340 97.3.8.2.10 1000BASE-T1 OAM Message Number
97.3.8.2.11 1000BASE-T1 OAM Message Data
97.3.8.2.12 CRC16
97.3.8.2.13 1000BASE-T1 OAM Frame Acceptance Criteria
4341 97.3.8.2.14 PHY Health Indicator
97.3.8.2.15 Ping
97.3.8.2.16 1000BASE-T1 OAM Message Exchange
4342 97.3.8.3 State diagram variable to 1000BASE-T1 OAM register mapping
4344 97.3.8.4 Detailed functions and state diagrams
97.3.8.4.1 State diagram conventions
97.3.8.4.2 State diagram parameters
97.3.8.4.3 Variables
4348 97.3.8.4.4 Counters
4349 97.3.8.4.5 Functions
4350 97.3.8.4.6 State diagrams
4352 97.4 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
97.4.1 PMA functional specifications
97.4.2 PMA functions
4353 97.4.2.1 PMA Reset function
97.4.2.2 PMA Transmit function
97.4.2.2.1 Global PMA transmit disable
97.4.2.3 PMA Receive function
4354 97.4.2.4 PHY Control function
97.4.2.4.1 InfoField notation
4355 97.4.2.4.2 Start of Frame Delimiter
97.4.2.4.3 Partial PHY frame Count (PFC24)
97.4.2.4.4 Message Field
4356 97.4.2.4.5 PHY Capability Bits, User Configurable Register, and Data Mode Scrambler Seed
97.4.2.4.6 Data Switch partial PHY frame Count
97.4.2.4.7 Reserved Fields
97.4.2.4.8 CRC16
4357 97.4.2.4.9 PMA MDIO function mapping
97.4.2.4.10 Start-up sequence
4359 97.4.2.4.11 PHY Control Registers
97.4.2.5 Link Monitor function
4360 97.4.2.6 PHY Link Synchronization
4361 97.4.2.6.1 State diagram variables
4362 97.4.2.6.2 State diagram timers
97.4.2.6.3 Messages
4363 97.4.2.6.4 State diagrams
4364 97.4.2.7 Refresh Monitor function
97.4.2.8 Clock Recovery function
97.4.3 MDI
97.4.3.1 MDI signals transmitted by the PHY
97.4.3.2 Signals received at the MDI
97.4.4 State variables
97.4.4.1 State diagram variables
4367 97.4.4.2 Timers
4368 97.4.5 State diagrams
4369 97.5 PMA electrical specifications
97.5.1 EMC Requirements
97.5.1.1 Immunity—DPI test
97.5.1.2 Emission—150 W conducted emission test
97.5.2 Test modes
4372 97.5.2.1 Test fixtures
4373 97.5.3 Transmitter electrical specifications
4374 97.5.3.1 Maximum output droop
97.5.3.2 Transmitter distortion
4375 97.5.3.3 Transmitter timing jitter
4376 97.5.3.4 Transmitter Power Spectral Density (PSD) and power level
4377 97.5.3.5 Transmitter peak differential output
97.5.3.6 Transmitter clock frequency
97.5.4 Receiver electrical specifications
97.5.4.1 Receiver differential input signals
97.5.4.2 Alien crosstalk noise rejection
97.6 Link segment characteristics
4378 97.6.1 Link transmission parameters for link segment type A
97.6.1.1 Insertion loss
4379 97.6.1.2 Differential characteristic impedance
97.6.1.3 Return loss
97.6.1.4 Differential to common mode conversion
4380 97.6.1.5 Maximum link delay
4381 97.6.2 Link transmission parameters for link segment type B
97.6.2.1 Insertion loss
97.6.2.2 Differential characteristic impedance
97.6.2.3 Return loss
4382 97.6.2.4 Maximum link delay
97.6.2.5 Coupling attenuation
4383 97.6.3 Coupling parameters between type A link segments
97.6.3.1 Multiple disturber alien near-end crosstalk (MDANEXT) loss
97.6.3.2 Multiple disturber power sum alien near-end crosstalk (PSANEXT) loss
4384 97.6.3.3 Multiple disturber alien far-end crosstalk (MDAFEXT) loss
97.6.3.4 Multiple disturber power sum alien attenuation crosstalk ratio far-end (PSAACRF)
4385 97.6.4 Coupling parameters between type B link segments
97.6.4.1 Multiple disturber alien near-end crosstalk (MDANEXT) loss
4386 97.6.4.2 Multiple disturber power sum alien near-end crosstalk (PSANEXT) loss
97.6.4.3 Multiple disturber alien far-end crosstalk (MDAFEXT) loss
97.6.4.4 Multiple disturber power sum alien attenuation crosstalk ratio far-end (PSAACRF)
4387 97.7 Media Dependent Interface (MDI)
97.7.1 MDI connectors
97.7.2 MDI electrical specification
97.7.2.1 MDI return loss
4388 97.7.2.2 MDI mode conversion loss
97.7.3 MDI fault tolerance
97.8 Management Interfaces
97.8.1 Optional Support for Auto-Negotiation
4389 97.9 Environmental specifications
97.9.1 General safety
97.9.2 Network safety
97.9.2.1 Environmental safety
97.9.2.2 Electromagnetic compatibility
97.10 Delay constraints
4391 97.11 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 97, Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, and baseband medium, type 1000BASE-T1
97.11.1 Introduction
97.11.2 Identification
97.11.2.1 Implementation identification
97.11.2.2 Protocol summary
4392 97.11.3 Major capabilities/options
97.11.4 General
4393 97.11.5 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
4394 97.11.6 PCS Receive functions
4395 97.11.7 PCS loopback
4396 97.11.8 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA)
4398 97.11.9 PMA electrical specifications
4401 97.11.10 MDI electrical requirements
4402 97.11.10.1 Characteristics of the link segment
4403 97.11.11 MDI Requirements
97.11.12 EEE capability requirements
4404 97.11.13 Environmental specifications
4405 98. Auto-Negotiation for single differential-pair media
98.1 Overview
98.1.1 Scope
98.1.2 Relationship to the ISO/IEC Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) reference model
98.2 Functional specifications
4406 98.2.1 Transmit function requirements
98.2.1.1 DME transmission
98.2.1.1.1 DME page encoding
4408 98.2.1.1.2 DME page timing
4409 98.2.1.1.3 DME page Delimiters
4410 98.2.1.1.4 Transmitter peak differential output
98.2.1.2 Link codeword encoding
98.2.1.2.1 Selector Field
98.2.1.2.2 Echoed Nonce Field
4411 98.2.1.2.3 Transmitted Nonce Field
98.2.1.2.4 Technology Ability Field
98.2.1.2.5 Force MASTER-SLAVE
4412 98.2.1.2.6 Pause Ability
98.2.1.2.7 Remote Fault
98.2.1.2.8 Acknowledge
98.2.1.2.9 Next Page
4413 98.2.1.3 Transmit Switch function
98.2.2 Receive function requirements
98.2.2.1 DME page reception
98.2.2.2 Receive Switch function
98.2.2.3 Link codeword matching
98.2.3 AN half-duplex function requirements
98.2.4 Arbitration function requirements
4414 98.2.4.1 Renegotiation function
98.2.4.2 Priority Resolution function
98.2.4.3 Next Page function
4415 98.2.4.3.1 Next page encodings
98.2.4.3.2 Use of Next Pages
4416 98.3 State diagram variable to Auto-Negotiation register mapping
98.4 Technology-Dependent Interface
98.4.1 PMA_LINK.indication
98.4.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
4417 98.4.1.2 When generated
98.4.1.3 Effect of receipt
98.4.2 PMA_LINK.request
98.4.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
98.4.2.2 When generated
98.4.2.3 Effect of receipt
98.5 Detailed functions and state diagrams
98.5.1 State diagram variables
4424 98.5.2 State diagram timers
4425 98.5.3 State diagram counters
4426 98.5.4 Function
98.5.5 State diagrams
4430 98.6 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 98, Auto-Negotiation for Single Differential-Pair Media
98.6.1 Introduction
98.6.2 Identification
98.6.2.1 Implementation identification
98.6.2.2 Protocol summary
4431 98.6.3 General
98.6.4 DME transmission
4432 98.6.5 Link codeword encoding
4433 98.6.6 Arbitration function requirements
4434 98.6.7 Service primitives
4435 98.6.8 State diagram and variable definitions
4436 99. MAC Merge sublayer
99.1 Introduction
4437 99.1.1 Relationship to other IEEE standards
4439 99.1.2 Functional Block Diagram
99.2 MAC Merge Service Interface (MMSI)
99.2.1 MM_CTL.request
4440 99.2.1.1 Semantics
99.2.1.2 When generated
99.2.1.3 Effect of receipt
99.3 MAC Merge Packet (mPacket)
99.3.1 mPacket format
99.3.2 Preamble
4441 99.3.3 Start mPacket Delimiter (SMD)
99.3.4 frag_count
4442 99.3.5 mData
99.3.6 CRC
4443 99.4 MAC Merge sublayer operation
99.4.1 MAC Merge sublayer transmit behavior when preemption is disabled
99.4.2 Determining that the link partner supports preemption
99.4.3 Verifying preemption operation
4444 99.4.4 Transmit processing
99.4.5 Receive processing
4445 99.4.6 Express filter
4446 99.4.7 Detailed functions and state diagrams
99.4.7.1 State diagram conventions
99.4.7.2 Constants
99.4.7.3 Variables
4448 99.4.7.4 Functions
4450 99.4.7.5 Counters
99.4.7.6 Timers
99.4.7.7 State diagrams
4453 99.4.8 Delay Constraints
4455 99.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 99, MAC Merge sublayer
99.5.1 Introduction
99.5.2 Identification
99.5.2.1 Implementation identification
99.5.2.2 Protocol summary
4456 99.5.3 PICS proforma tables for MAC Merge sublayer
99.5.3.1 Functional specifications
4457 99.5.3.2 Delay constraints
4458 100. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer, and medium for coaxial distribution networks, type 10GPASS-XR
100.1 Overview
100.1.1 Terminology and conventions
100.1.2 Positioning of the PMD sublayer within the IEEE 802.3 architecture
100.1.3 PMD types
100.1.4 Mapping of PMD variables
4462 100.2 PMD functional specification
100.2.1 PMD service interface
4463 100.2.1.1 PMD_UNITDATA.request
100.2.1.2 PMD_UNITDATA.indication
100.2.1.3 PMD_SIGNAL.request
100.2.2 Delay constraints
100.2.3 PMD transmit function
4464 100.2.4 PMD receive function
100.2.5 PMD transmit enable function
100.3 PMD operational requirements
100.3.1 CLT and CNU modulation formats
4465 100.3.2 Data rates
100.3.2.1 Downstream PHY data rate
4466 100.3.2.2 Upstream PHY data rate
100.3.2.3 PHY Link managed variables
4467 100.3.3 CLT transmitter requirements
100.3.3.1 OFDM channel power definitions
4468 100.3.3.2 CLT output electrical requirements
4471 100.3.3.2.1 PHY Link managed variables
100.3.3.3 Phase noise requirements
100.3.3.4 Power per OFDM channel for CLT
4472 100.3.3.5 Out-of-band noise and spurious requirements for the CLT
4475 100.3.3.6 CLT transmitter output requirements
4476 100.3.4 CNU transmitter requirements
100.3.4.1 Burst timing convention
100.3.4.2 Transmit power requirements
4477 100.3.4.3 OFDMA transmit power calculations
100.3.4.3.1 PHY Link managed variables
4478 100.3.4.4 OFDMA fidelity requirements
100.3.4.4.1 Spurious emissions
4480 100.3.4.4.2 Spurious emissions in the upstream frequency range
4481 100.3.4.4.3 Adjacent channel spurious emissions
4483 100.3.4.4.4 Spurious emissions during burst on/off transients
100.3.4.5 Transmit MER requirements
4484 100.3.4.5.1 Definitions
4485 100.3.4.5.2 Requirements
100.3.4.6 CNU Transmitter output requirements
4486 100.3.4.7 CNU RF power amplifier requirements
4487 100.3.5 CLT receiver requirements
100.3.5.1 CLT receiver input power requirements
4488 100.3.5.1.1 PHY Link managed variables
100.3.5.2 CLT receiver error performance in AWGN channel
4489 100.3.5.3 CLT upstream receive modulation error ratio requirements
100.3.5.3.1 PHY Link managed variables
4490 100.3.6 CNU receiver requirements
100.3.6.1 Input signal characteristics at CNU receiver
100.3.6.2 CNU error performance in AWGN channel
4491 100.3.6.3 Receive modulation error ratio requirements
4493 100.3.7 Channel band rules
100.3.7.1 Downstream channel bandwidth rules
100.3.7.2 Downstream exclusion band rules
4494 100.3.7.3 Upstream channel bandwidth rules
100.3.7.4 Upstream exclusions and unused subcarriers rules
100.4 Test requirements and measurement methods
100.4.1 CLT RF output muting requirement
4495 100.4.2 CNU receive modulation error ratio testing
100.4.3 Upstream channel power
4496 100.4.3.1 PHY Link managed variables
100.4.4 Guidelines for verifying compliance with downstream phase noise requirements
4497 100.4.4.1 Test mode 1
100.4.4.2 Test mode 2
4498 100.5 Environmental, safety, and labeling
100.5.1 General safety
100.5.2 Installation
100.5.3 Environment
100.5.4 PMD labeling
100.5.4.1 Frequency plan
100.5.4.1.1 Downstream frequency plan
100.5.4.1.2 Upstream frequency plan
100.6 EEE capability
4499 100.7 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 100, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium for coaxial cable distribution networks, type 10GPASS-XR
100.7.1 Identification
100.7.1.1 Implementation identification
100.7.1.2 Protocol summary
4500 100.7.2 Major capabilities/options
4501 100.7.3 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer for coax cable distribution networks, type 10GPASS-XR
100.7.3.1 PMD functional specifications
4504 100.7.3.2 Definition of parameters and measurement methods
100.7.3.3 Environmental specifications
4505 101. Reconciliation Sublayer, Physical Coding Sublayer, and Physical Media Attachment for EPoC
101.1 Overview
101.1.1 Conventions
101.1.2 Constraints for delay through RS, PCS, and PMA
101.1.3 Mapping of PCS, and PMA variables
101.1.4 Functional blocks supporting 10GPASS-XR PCS, PMA, and PMD sublayers
4513 101.2 Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) for EPoC
101.3 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) for EPoC
101.3.1 Overview
4515 101.3.2 PCS transmit function
101.3.2.1 Idle deletion process
101.3.2.1.1 Constants
4516 101.3.2.1.2 Variables
4517 101.3.2.1.3 Counters
101.3.2.1.4 Functions
101.3.2.1.5 State diagrams
4519 101.3.2.2 64B/66B Encoder
4520 101.3.2.3 CRC40
101.3.2.4 Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) Forward Error Correction (FEC) codes
4521 101.3.2.4.1 LDPC matrix definition
4522 101.3.2.5 FEC Encoder and Data Detector processes
101.3.2.5.1 Data Detector process
4524 101.3.2.5.2 LDPC encode process
101.3.2.5.3 LDPC codeword transmission order
4527 101.3.2.5.4 Upstream FEC encoding
101.3.2.5.5 Constants
101.3.2.5.6 Variables
4529 101.3.2.5.7 Functions
4532 101.3.2.5.8 State diagrams
4534 101.3.3 PCS receive function
4535 101.3.3.1 FEC Decoder
101.3.3.1.1 Upstream FEC decoding
101.3.3.1.2 LDPC decoding process within CNU (downstream)
4537 101.3.3.1.3 LDPC decoding process within CLT upstream
101.3.3.1.4 Codeword error monitor
101.3.3.1.5 Constants
4538 101.3.3.1.6 Variables
4539 101.3.3.1.7 Functions
4540 101.3.3.1.8 State diagrams
4542 101.3.3.2 64B/66B Decoder
101.3.3.3 Idle control character insertion process
4543 101.3.3.3.1 Constants
101.3.3.3.2 Variables
4544 101.3.3.3.3 Functions
101.3.3.3.4 Messages
101.3.3.3.5 State diagrams
4545 101.4 10GPASS-XR PMA
101.4.1 Overview
4546 101.4.2 PMA Service Interface
101.4.2.1 PMA_UNITDATA.request
101.4.2.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
101.4.2.1.2 When generated
4547 101.4.2.1.3 Effect of receipt
101.4.2.2 PMA_UNITDATA.indication
101.4.2.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
101.4.2.2.2 When generated
101.4.2.2.3 Effect of receipt
101.4.3 Downstream PMA transmit function
101.4.3.1 Overview
4548 101.4.3.2 Time and frequency synchronization
4549 101.4.3.3 Subcarrier clocking
4550 101.4.3.4 Subcarrier configuration and bit loading
101.4.3.4.1 Nulled subcarriers
101.4.3.4.2 Continuous pilots
101.4.3.4.3 Bit loaded subcarriers
4551 101.4.3.4.4 Excluded subcarriers
101.4.3.4.5 PHY Link managed variables
4552 101.4.3.5 Framing
101.4.3.6 Pilot map
4553 101.4.3.6.1 Scattered pilots
4555 101.4.3.6.2 Continuous pilots
101.4.3.6.3 Predefined continuous pilots around the PHY Link
101.4.3.6.4 Continuous pilot placement defined by PHY Link message
4557 101.4.3.6.5 PHY Link managed variables
101.4.3.7 Scrambler
4558 101.4.3.8 Symbol mapper
101.4.3.8.1 Introduction
4559 101.4.3.8.2 Transmitter bit loading for symbol mapping
4560 101.4.3.8.3 Bit loading
4561 101.4.3.8.4 FCP calculation
4562 101.4.3.9 Time and frequency interleaver
101.4.3.9.1 Overview
101.4.3.9.2 Time interleaving
4563 101.4.3.9.3 Frequency interleaving
4566 101.4.3.9.4 Interleaving impact on continuous pilots, scattered pilots, PHY Link and excluded spectral region
4567 101.4.3.9.5 PHY Link managed variables
101.4.3.10 Pilot insertion
4568 101.4.3.10.1 Pilot boosting
101.4.3.11 Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform (IDFT)
101.4.3.11.1 PHY Link managed variables
101.4.3.12 Cyclic prefix and windowing
4572 101.4.3.12.1 PHY Link managed variables
101.4.3.13 OFDM channel requirements
4573 101.4.4 Upstream PMA transmit function
101.4.4.1 Overview
101.4.4.2 Time and frequency synchronization
101.4.4.2.1 OFDM channel frequency accuracy
101.4.4.2.2 OFDM channel timing accuracy
101.4.4.2.3 Modulation timing jitter
4574 101.4.4.3 Frame timing
101.4.4.3.1 RB Superframe configuration and burst transmission
101.4.4.3.2 OFDMA transmission burst start
4575 101.4.4.3.3 OFDMA transmission internal to a burst
101.4.4.3.4 OFDMA transmission burst end
101.4.4.3.5 Variables
4576 101.4.4.3.6 State diagram
4577 101.4.4.4 Subcarrier configuration and bit loading
101.4.4.4.1 Nulled subcarriers
101.4.4.4.2 Bit loaded subcarriers
101.4.4.4.3 Excluded subcarriers
101.4.4.4.4 PHY Link managed variables
4578 101.4.4.5 Upstream symbol mapper
101.4.4.5.1 Variables
4581 101.4.4.5.2 Functions
4582 101.4.4.5.3 State diagrams
4585 101.4.4.5.4 Minimum gap time and burst marker overhead
101.4.4.6 Pilot patterns
4586 101.4.4.6.1 variables
101.4.4.7 Staging and pilot insertion
101.4.4.7.1 Staging
4587 101.4.4.7.2 Pilot insertion
101.4.4.8 Burst markers
101.4.4.8.1 Introduction
101.4.4.8.2 Burst marker start and stop sequences
4589 101.4.4.8.3 Burst marker B element encoding
4592 101.4.4.9 Pre-equalization and Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform (IDFT)
101.4.4.9.1 Pre-equalization coefficients
4593 101.4.4.9.2 PHY Link managed variables
101.4.4.10 Cyclic prefix and windowing
4594 101.4.4.10.1 PHY Link managed variables
4595 101.4.5 Constellation structure and mapping
101.4.5.1 One dimensional Gray mapping for m-tuple binary bits
101.4.5.2 Constellation structure and mapping of BPSK
4596 101.4.5.3 Constellation structure and mapping of 22n–QAM
4597 101.4.5.4 Constellation structure and mapping of 22n+1–QAM (n>0)
101.4.5.4.1 Constellation structure and mapping of 8–QAM
4598 101.4.5.4.2 Constellation structure and mapping of 22n+1–QAM with n > 1
4599 101.4.5.5 QAM constellation scaling
4600 101.4.6 PMA testing
101.4.6.1 Pre-equalization testing
4601 101.4.6.2 OFDM channel frequency accuracy test
101.5 Applicability of Clause 90 and IEEE Std 802.1AS, Clause 13 for EPoC time transport
101.5.1 CLT PHY asymmetry correction of future time transmitted by the CLT to CNUi
101.5.2 CNU PHY asymmetry correction of future time received by CNUi
4603 101.6 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 101, Reconciliation Sublayer, Physical Coding Sublayer, and Physical Media Attachment for EPoC
101.6.1 Introduction
101.6.2 Identification
101.6.2.1 Implementation identification
101.6.2.2 Protocol summary
4604 101.6.3 Major capabilities/options
101.6.4 PICS proforma tables for Reconciliation Sublayer, Physical Coding Sublayer, and Physical Media Attachment for EPoC
101.6.4.1 General specifications
4605 101.6.4.2 Transmission functions
101.6.4.3 OFDM Configuration functions
4606 101.6.4.4 OFDM Timing
4607 101.6.4.5 Data Detector functions
101.6.4.6 IDLE insertion and deletion functions
4608 101.6.4.7 FEC functions
101.6.4.8 Encoding functions
4609 101.6.4.9 Pilots
4610 101.6.4.10 Equalization
4611 102. EPoC PHY Link
102.1 PHY Link overview and architecture
102.1.1 PHY Link frame structure and protocol
4613 102.1.2 PHY Link block diagram
4614 102.1.3 PHY Link Message Engine
4615 102.1.4 PHY Link FEC encoder
102.1.4.1 LDPC (480, 288) mother code
102.1.4.2 LDPC (160, 80) mother code
102.1.4.3 Shortening and puncturing encoders
4616 102.1.4.3.1 LDPC (384, 288) puncturing encoder
102.1.4.3.2 LDPC (128, 80) puncturing encoder
4617 102.1.5 PHY Link scrambler
102.1.6 PHY Link symbol map and constellation mapping
4618 102.1.7 Interleaving
102.1.8 Mapping of PHY Link variables
4622 102.2 Downstream PHY Link
102.2.1 Downstream PHY Link Physical Layer
102.2.1.1 Resource allocation
4623 102.2.1.2 Downstream PHY Link modulation
102.2.1.3 Downstream PHY Link subcarrier block interleaving
4625 102.2.2 Downstream preamble
4626 102.2.3 Downstream frame
4627 102.2.3.1 Downstream EPoC PHY Frame Header
102.2.3.1.1 Configuration ID and profile activation
102.2.3.1.2 Response Frame ID
4628 102.2.3.1.3 PHY Link DA
4629 102.2.3.1.4 PHY Timestamp
102.2.3.2 EPoC Probe Control Header message block
4630 102.2.3.2.1 Probe Scheduling type Probe Control fields
102.2.3.2.2 Broadcast PHY Discovery type Probe Control fields
102.2.3.2.3 Unicast PHY Discovery type Probe Control fields
4631 102.2.3.2.4 PHY Link managed variables
102.2.3.3 Downstream EPoC message block
4632 102.2.3.4 Downstream padding
102.2.3.5 Downstream FEC Parity message block
102.2.4 Downstream PHY Link FEC
102.2.5 Downstream PHY Link response time.
102.2.6 PHY Link managed variables
4633 102.2.7 Downstream state diagrams
102.2.7.1 Constants
102.2.7.2 Counters
4634 102.2.7.3 Variables
4636 102.2.7.4 Functions
102.2.7.5 State diagrams
4638 102.3 Upstream PHY Link
102.3.1 Upstream PHY Link Physical Layer
102.3.1.1 Upstream resource allocation
102.3.1.2 Upstream PHY Link modulation
102.3.1.3 Upstream PHY Link transmission
102.3.2 Upstream PHY Link frame
102.3.2.1 Upstream EPoC PHY Frame Header
102.3.2.2 Upstream EPoC message block
4640 102.3.2.2.1 Padding
102.3.3 Upstream PHY Link FEC
102.3.4 Upstream PHY Link pilot pattern
102.3.5 Upstream state diagrams
102.3.5.1 Constants
4641 102.3.5.2 Counters
102.3.5.3 Variables
4642 102.3.5.4 Functions
102.3.5.5 State diagrams
4643 102.4 PHY Link applications
4644 102.4.1 PHY Discovery
102.4.1.1 Overview of PHY Discovery
102.4.1.2 PHY Link acquisition
4645 102.4.1.3 PHY Discovery window opening
102.4.1.4 PHY Link Discovery Response
4647 102.4.1.5 PHY Discovery preamble
4648 102.4.1.6 CNU_ID allocation
4649 102.4.1.7 PHY Discovery completion
102.4.1.8 PHY Link managed variables
4650 102.4.1.9 PHY Discovery state diagrams
102.4.1.9.1 Constants
102.4.1.9.2 Variables
4651 102.4.1.9.3 Counters
102.4.1.9.4 Functions
4652 102.4.1.9.5 State diagrams
102.4.2 Upstream Wideband Probing
102.4.2.1 Introduction
4653 102.4.2.2 Probing symbol pilots
102.4.2.3 Probing symbol scheduling
4655 102.4.2.4 Probing sequence
4656 102.4.2.5 Probe symbol repetition
102.4.2.6 Wide Band Probing state diagrams
102.4.2.6.1 Constants
102.4.2.6.2 Variables
4657 102.4.2.7 Counters
102.4.2.8 Functions
4658 102.4.2.9 State diagrams
4659 102.4.3 Link-up declaration
4660 102.4.4 Link-down declaration
4661 102.4.4.1 CNU PHY self declared link-down
102.4.4.2 CLT declared link-down
102.4.4.3 Upper layer declared link-down
102.4.5 OFDM Profile descriptors
4662 102.4.5.1 PHY Link managed variables
4663 102.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 102, EPoC PHY Link
102.5.1 Introduction
102.5.2 Identification
102.5.2.1 Implementation identification
102.5.2.2 Protocol summary
4664 102.5.3 Major capabilities/options
102.5.4 PICS proforma tables for EPoC PHY Link
102.5.4.1 PHY Link general specifications
4666 102.5.4.2 PHY Link timing
102.5.4.3 Downstream framing
4667 102.5.4.4 DS Encoding and transmission
102.5.4.5 Downstream OFDM
4668 102.5.4.6 Upstream encoding and transmission
102.5.4.7 Upstream framing
102.5.4.8 Upstream OFDM
4669 102.5.4.9 Communication Protocol
102.5.4.10 PHY Discovery
4670 102.5.4.11 Probes
4671 103. Multipoint MAC Control for EPoC
103.1 Overview
4673 103.1.1 Position of Multipoint MAC Control within the IEEE 802.3 hierarchy
4675 103.1.2 Functional block diagram
4676 103.1.3 Service interfaces
103.1.4 State diagram conventions
103.1.5 Other conventions
103.2 Multipoint MAC Control operation
103.2.1 Principles of Multipoint MAC Control
103.2.1.1 Ranging and timing process
4677 103.2.2 Multipoint transmission control, Control Parser, and Control Multiplexer
4679 103.2.2.1 Constants
4680 103.2.2.2 Counters
103.2.2.3 Variables
4682 103.2.2.4 Functions
4684 103.2.2.5 Timers
103.2.2.6 Messages
103.2.2.7 State diagrams
4691 103.3 Multipoint Control Protocol (MPCP)
103.3.1 Principles of Multipoint Control Protocol
103.3.2 Compatibility considerations
103.3.2.1 PAUSE operation
103.3.2.2 Optional Shared LAN emulation
103.3.2.3 Multicast and single copy broadcast support
103.3.2.4 Delay requirements
103.3.3 Discovery processing
4693 103.3.3.1 Constants
103.3.3.2 Variables
4694 103.3.3.3 Timers
103.3.3.4 Messages
4697 103.3.3.5 State diagrams
4702 103.3.4 Report Processing
103.3.5 Gate Processing
103.3.5.1 Constants
103.3.5.2 Variables
4704 103.3.5.3 Functions
4705 103.3.5.4 Timers
103.3.5.5 Messages
4706 103.3.5.6 State diagrams
4710 103.3.6 MPCPDU structure and encoding
103.3.6.1 GATE description
103.3.6.2 REPORT description
103.3.6.3 REGISTER_REQ description
4711 103.3.6.4 REGISTER description
4712 103.3.6.5 REGISTER_ACK description
4713 103.4 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 103, Multipoint MAC Control for EPoC
103.4.1 Introduction
103.4.2 Identification
103.4.2.1 Implementation identification
103.4.2.2 Protocol summary
4714 103.4.3 Major capabilities/options
103.4.4 PICS proforma tables for Multipoint MAC Control
103.4.4.1 Compatibility considerations
4715 103.4.4.2 Multipoint MAC Control
4716 103.4.4.3 State diagrams
4717 103.4.4.4 MPCP
4719 104. Power over Data Lines (PoDL) of Single Balanced Twisted-Pair Ethernet
104.1 Overview
104.1.1 Compatibility considerations
104.1.2 Relationship of PoDL to the IEEE 802.3 architecture
4720 104.1.3 PoDL system types
4721 104.2 Link segment
4722 104.3 Class power requirements
104.4 Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE)
104.4.1 PSE types
4723 104.4.2 PSE classes
104.4.3 PSE state diagram
104.4.3.1 Overview
104.4.3.2 Conventions
104.4.3.3 Variables
4725 104.4.3.4 Timers
4726 104.4.3.5 Functions
4727 104.4.3.6 State diagram
4729 104.4.4 PSE detection of a PD
104.4.4.1 Detection probe requirements
104.4.4.2 Detection criteria
104.4.4.3 Rejection criteria
4730 104.4.5 PSE classification of a PD
104.4.6 PSE output requirements
4732 104.4.6.1 Output voltage
104.4.6.2 Output current
104.4.6.2.1 Output current—at overload condition
4733 104.4.6.2.2 Wakeup current signature detection
104.4.6.2.3 Output current requirement during idle
104.4.6.3 Power feeding ripple and transients
4734 104.4.6.4 Inrush time
104.4.6.5 Turn off time
4735 104.4.6.6 Disable time
104.4.6.7 Continuous output power in POWER_ON state
104.4.7 PSE power removal
104.4.7.1 PSE MFVS requirements
104.5 Powered Device (PD)
104.5.1 PD types
104.5.2 PD classes
4736 104.5.3 PD state diagram
104.5.3.1 Overview
104.5.3.2 Conventions
104.5.3.3 Variables
4737 104.5.3.4 Timers
104.5.3.5 Functions
4738 104.5.3.6 State diagram
104.5.4 PD signature
4739 104.5.5 PD classification and mutual identification between the PSE and PD
104.5.6 PD power
4741 104.5.6.1 PD discharge
104.5.6.2 PD input voltage
104.5.6.3 Input current
4742 104.5.6.4 PD ripple and transients
104.5.6.5 Input average power
4743 104.5.6.6 PD stability
104.5.7 PD Maintain full voltage
104.6 Additional electrical specifications
104.6.1 Isolation
104.6.2 Fault tolerance
4744 104.7 Serial communication classification protocol (SCCP)
104.7.1 SCCP signaling
104.7.1.1 Initialization procedure—reset and presence pulses
104.7.1.2 Write time slots
4745 104.7.1.3 Read time slots
4747 104.7.2 Serial communication classification protocols
104.7.2.1 SCCP transaction sequence
104.7.2.2 Initialization
104.7.2.3 Address commands
104.7.2.3.1 Broadcast address [0xCC]
104.7.2.4 Read_Scratchpad function command [0xAA]
104.7.2.5 CRC8 field
4749 104.8 Environmental
104.8.1 General safety
104.8.2 Network safety
104.8.3 Installation and maintenance guidelines
4750 104.8.4 Patch panel considerations
104.8.5 Telephony voltages
104.8.6 Electromagnetic emissions
104.8.7 Temperature and humidity
4751 104.9 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 104, Power over Data Lines (PoDL) of Single Balanced Twisted-Pair Ethernet
104.9.1 Introduction
104.9.2 Identification
104.9.2.1 Implementation identification
104.9.2.2 Protocol summary
4752 104.9.3 Major capabilities/options
104.9.4 PICS proforma tables for Clause 104, Power over Data Lines (PoDL) of Single Balanced Twisted-Pair Ethernet
104.9.4.1 Link Segment
4753 104.9.4.2 Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE)
4756 104.9.4.3 Powered Device (PD)
4758 104.9.4.4 Common Electrical
104.9.4.5 PSE Electrical
104.9.4.6 PD Electrical
104.9.4.7 SCCP
4760 104.9.4.8 Environmental
4761 105. Introduction to 25 Gb/s networks
105.1 Overview
105.1.1 Scope
105.1.2 Relationship of 25 Gigabit Ethernet to the ISO OSI reference model
4762 105.1.3 Nomenclature
4763 105.2 Physical Layer signaling systems
4764 105.3 Summary of 25 Gigabit Ethernet sublayers
105.3.1 Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and 25 Gigabit Media Independent Interface (25GMII)
4765 105.3.2 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
105.3.3 Forward Error Correction (FEC) sublayer
105.3.4 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
105.3.5 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer
105.3.6 Auto-Negotiation (AN)
105.3.7 Management interface (MDIO/MDC)
4766 105.3.8 Management
105.4 Service interface specification method and notation
105.4.1 Inter-sublayer service interface
4767 105.4.2 Instances of the Inter-sublayer service interface
105.4.3 Semantics of inter-sublayer service interface primitives
105.4.3.1 IS_UNITDATA.request
105.4.3.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
105.4.3.1.2 When generated
105.4.3.1.3 Effect of receipt
105.4.3.2 IS_UNITDATA.indication
4768 105.4.3.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
4769 105.4.3.2.2 When generated
105.4.3.2.3 Effect of receipt
4770 105.4.3.3 IS_SIGNAL.indication
105.4.3.3.1 Semantics of the service primitive
105.4.3.3.2 When generated
105.4.3.3.3 Effect of receipt
105.4.3.4 IS_TX_MODE.request
105.4.3.4.1 Semantics of the service primitive
105.4.3.4.2 When generated
105.4.3.4.3 Effect of receipt
105.4.3.5 IS_RX_MODE.request
4771 105.4.3.5.1 Semantics of the service primitive
105.4.3.5.2 When generated
105.4.3.5.3 Effect of receipt
105.4.3.6 IS_RX_LPI_ACTIVE.request
105.4.3.6.1 Semantics of the service primitive
105.4.3.6.2 When generated
105.4.3.6.3 Effect of receipt
105.4.3.7 IS_ENERGY_DETECT.indication
105.4.3.7.1 Semantics of the service primitive
4772 105.4.3.7.2 When generated
105.4.3.7.3 Effect of receipt
105.4.3.8 IS_RX_TX_MODE.indication
105.4.3.8.1 Semantics of the service primitive
105.4.3.8.2 When generated
105.4.3.8.3 Effect of receipt
105.5 Delay constraints
4773 105.6 State diagrams
4774 105.7 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma
4775 106. Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Media Independent Interface (25GMII) for 25 Gb/s operation
106.1 Overview
4776 106.1.1 Summary of major concepts
106.1.2 Application
106.1.3 Rate of operation
106.1.4 Delay constraints
4777 106.1.5 Allocation of functions
106.1.6 25GMII structure
106.1.7 Mapping of 25GMII signals to PLS service primitives
106.1.7.1 Mapping of PLS_DATA.request
106.1.7.2 Mapping of PLS_DATA.indication
106.1.7.3 Mapping of PLS_CARRIER.indication
106.1.7.4 Mapping of PLS_SIGNAL.indication
4778 106.1.7.5 Mapping of PLS_DATA_VALID.indication
106.2 25GMII data stream
106.3 25GMII functional specifications
106.4 LPI Assertion and Detection
4779 106.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 106 Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Media Independent Interface (25GMII) for 25 Gb/s operation
106.5.1 Introduction
106.5.2 Identification
106.5.2.1 Implementation identification
106.5.2.2 Protocol summary
4780 106.5.2.3 Major capabilities/options
106.5.3 PICS proforma Tables for Reconciliation Sublayer and 25 Gigabit Media Independent Interface
106.5.3.1 General
106.5.3.2 Mapping of PLS service primitives
106.5.3.3 25GMII signal functional specifications.
4781 107. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) for 64B/66B, type 25GBASE-R
107.1 Overview
107.1.1 Scope
107.1.2 Relationship of 25GBASE-R to other standards
107.1.3 Summary of 25GBASE-R sublayers
107.1.3.1 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
107.1.4 Inter-sublayer interfaces
4782 107.1.4.1 PCS service interface (25GMII)
107.1.4.2 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) service interface
107.2 Functions within the PCS
4783 107.2.1 Notation conventions
107.2.2 Transmission order
4784 107.2.3 Test-pattern generator
107.3 LPI
4785 107.4 Delay constraints
107.5 Support for Auto-Negotiation
4786 107.6 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 107, Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) for 64B/66B, type 25GBASE-R
107.6.1 Introduction
107.6.2 Identification
107.6.2.1 Implementation identification
107.6.2.2 Protocol summary
4787 107.6.3 Major capabilities/options
107.6.4 25G PCS
107.6.4.1 Clause 49 functionality
107.6.4.2 Test-pattern generator
107.6.4.3 LPI
4788 107.6.4.4 Delay Constraints
4789 108. Reed-Solomon Forward Error Correction (RS-FEC) sublayer for 25GBASE-R PHYs
108.1 Overview
108.1.1 Scope
108.1.2 Position of RS-FEC in the 25GBASE-R PHY sublayers
108.2 FEC service interface
4790 108.3 PMA compatibility
4791 108.4 Delay constraints
108.5 Functions within the 25GBASE-R RS-FEC sublayer
108.5.1 Functional block diagram
108.5.2 Transmit function
108.5.2.1 Block synchronization
108.5.2.2 Rate compensation for codeword markers in the transmit direction
108.5.2.3 64B/66B to 256B/257B transcoder
4793 108.5.2.4 Codeword marker insertion
108.5.2.5 Reed-Solomon encoder
108.5.2.6 Codeword serialization
108.5.2.7 RS-FEC encoding for rapid codeword lock (EEE deep sleep)
4795 108.5.3 Receive function
108.5.3.1 Codeword marker lock
108.5.3.2 Reed-Solomon decoder
4796 108.5.3.3 Codeword monitor
4797 108.5.3.4 Codeword marker removal
108.5.3.5 256B/257B to 64B/66B transcoder
108.5.3.6 Rate compensation for codeword markers in the receive direction
108.5.3.7 Rapid codeword lock for EEE deep sleep
4798 108.5.3.8 Receive bit ordering
108.5.4 Detailed functions and state diagrams
108.5.4.1 State diagram conventions
108.5.4.2 State variables
4800 108.5.4.3 Functions
108.5.4.4 Counters
4801 108.5.4.5 Timers
4802 108.5.4.6 State diagrams
4803 108.6 25GBASE-R RS-FEC MDIO function mapping
4804 108.6.1 FEC_bypass_correction_enable
108.6.2 FEC_bypass_indication_enable
4805 108.6.3 25G RS-FEC Enable
108.6.4 FEC_bypass_correction_ability
108.6.5 FEC_bypass_indication_ability
108.6.6 FEC_high_ser
108.6.7 FEC_corrected_cw_counter
108.6.8 FEC_uncorrected_cw_counter
4806 108.6.9 FEC_symbol_error_counter_0
108.6.10 align_status
4807 108.7 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 108, Reed-Solomon Forward Error Correction (RS-FEC) sublayer for 25GBASE-R PHYs
108.7.1 Introduction
108.7.2 Identification
108.7.2.1 Implementation identification
108.7.2.2 Protocol summary
4808 108.7.3 Major capabilities/options
108.7.4 PICS proforma tables for Reed-Solomon Forward Error Correction (RS-FEC) sublayer for 25GBASE-R PHYs
108.7.4.1 Transmit function
4810 108.7.4.2 Receive function
4811 108.7.4.3 State diagrams
108.7.4.4 MDIO function mapping
4812 109. Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 25GBASE-R
109.1 Overview
109.1.1 Scope
109.1.2 Position of the PMA in the 25GBASE-R sublayers
4813 109.1.3 Summary of functions
4814 109.1.4 PMA sublayer positioning
4815 109.2 PMA service interface
4816 109.3 Service interface below PMA
4817 109.4 Functions within the PMA
109.4.1 Signal drivers
109.4.2 PMA local loopback mode
109.4.3 PMA remote loopback mode
109.4.4 PMA test patterns
4818 109.4.4.1 Transmit PRBS31 test-pattern generation
109.4.4.2 Receive PRBS31 test-pattern generation
109.4.4.3 Transmit PRBS31 test-pattern checking
4819 109.4.4.4 Receive PRBS31 test-pattern checking
109.4.4.5 Transmit PRBS9 test-pattern generation
109.4.4.6 Receive PRBS9 test-pattern generation
109.4.4.7 Transmit square wave test-pattern generation
4820 109.4.5 Energy Efficient Ethernet for 25GAUI
109.5 Delay constraints
109.6 PMA MDIO function mapping
4823 109.7 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 109, Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 25GBASE-R
109.7.1 Introduction
109.7.2 Identification
109.7.2.1 Implementation identification
109.7.2.2 Protocol summary
4824 109.7.3 PICS proforma tables for the 25GBASE-R PMA Sublayer
109.7.4 Major capabilities/options
109.7.4.1 PMA functions
4825 109.7.4.2 PMA characteristics
4826 110. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 25GBASE-CR and 25GBASE-CR-S
110.1 Overview
4827 110.2 PMD service interface
4828 110.3 PCS requirements for Auto-Negotiation (AN) service interface
110.4 Delay constraints
4829 110.5 PMD MDIO function mapping
110.6 FEC modes
4830 110.7 PMD functional specifications
110.7.1 Link block diagram
4831 110.7.2 PMD transmit function
4832 110.7.3 PMD receive function
110.7.4 Global PMD signal detect function
110.7.5 Global PMD transmit disable function
4833 110.7.6 Loopback mode
110.7.7 PMD fault function
110.7.8 PMD transmit fault function
110.7.9 PMD receive fault function
110.7.10 PMD control function
110.8 Electrical characteristics
110.8.1 Signal levels
4834 110.8.2 Signal paths
110.8.3 Transmitter characteristics
110.8.4 Receiver characteristics
110.8.4.1 Receiver input amplitude tolerance
110.8.4.2 Receiver interference tolerance test
4836 110.8.4.2.1 Test setup
110.8.4.2.2 Test channel
110.8.4.2.3 Test channel calibration
4838 110.8.4.2.4 Pattern generator and noise injection
110.8.4.2.5 Test procedure
110.8.4.3 Receiver jitter tolerance
4839 110.8.4.4 Signaling rate range
110.9 Channel characteristics
110.10 Cable assembly characteristics
4840 110.10.1 Characteristic impedance and reference impedance
110.10.2 Cable assembly insertion loss
110.10.3 Cable assembly differential return loss
4841 110.10.4 Differential to common-mode return loss
110.10.5 Differential to common-mode conversion loss
110.10.6 Common-mode to common-mode return loss
110.10.7 Cable assembly Channel Operating Margin
4842 110.10.7.1 Channel signal and crosstalk path calculations
4843 110.10.7.1.1 Channel signal path
110.10.7.1.2 Channel crosstalk paths
4844 110.10.7.2 Signal and crosstalk paths used in calculation of COM
110.10.7.2.1 SFP28 to SFP28
110.10.7.2.2 QSFP28 to SFP28
110.10.7.2.3 SFP28 to QSFP28
4845 110.10.7.2.4 QSFP28 to QSFP28
110.11 MDI specification
110.11.1 Single-lane MDI connectors
4846 110.12 Environmental specifications
4847 110.13 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 110, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 25GBASE-CR and 25GBASE-CR-S
110.13.1 Introduction
110.13.2 Identification
110.13.2.1 Implementation identification
110.13.2.2 Protocol summary
4848 110.13.3 Major capabilities/options
4849 110.13.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 25GBASE-CR and 25GBASE-CR-S
110.13.4.1 PMD functional specifications
4850 110.13.4.2 Management functions
110.13.4.3 Transmitter specifications
4852 110.13.4.4 Receiver specifications
4853 110.13.4.5 Cable assembly specifications
110.13.4.6 MDI connector specifications
4854 110.13.4.7 Environmental specifications
4855 111. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 25GBASE-KR and 25GBASE-KR-S
111.1 Overview
4856 111.2 PMD service interface
4857 111.3 PCS requirements for Auto-Negotiation (AN) service interface
111.4 Delay constraints
111.5 PMD MDIO function mapping
4858 111.6 FEC modes
4859 111.7 PMD functional specifications
111.7.1 Link block diagram
111.7.2 PMD transmit function
4860 111.7.3 PMD receive function
111.7.4 Global PMD signal detect function
111.7.5 Global PMD transmit disable function
111.7.6 Loopback mode
4861 111.7.7 PMD fault function
111.7.8 PMD transmit fault function
111.7.9 PMD receive fault function
111.7.10 PMD control function
111.8 Electrical characteristics
111.8.1 MDI
4862 111.8.2 Transmitter characteristics
111.8.3 Receiver characteristics
111.8.3.1 Receiver interference tolerance
4864 111.8.3.2 Receiver jitter tolerance
4865 111.9 Channel characteristics
111.9.1 25GBASE-KR channel
111.9.2 25GBASE-KR-S channel
4866 111.10 Environmental specifications
4867 111.11 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 111, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 25GBASE-KR and 25GBASE-KR-S
111.11.1 Introduction
111.11.2 Identification
111.11.2.1 Implementation identification
111.11.2.2 Protocol summary
4868 111.11.3 Major capabilities/options
111.11.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 25GBASE-KR and 25GBASE-KR-S
111.11.4.1 Functional specifications
4870 111.11.4.2 Transmitter characteristics
4872 111.11.4.3 Receiver characteristics
111.11.4.4 Channel characteristics
4873 111.11.4.5 Environmental specifications
4874 112. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 25GBASE-SR
112.1 Overview
4875 112.1.1 Bit error ratio
112.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
4876 112.3 Delay constraints
112.4 PMD MDIO function mapping
4877 112.5 PMD functional specifications
112.5.1 PMD block diagram
4878 112.5.2 PMD transmit function
112.5.3 PMD receive function
112.5.4 PMD global signal detect function
4879 112.5.5 PMD reset function
112.5.6 PMD global transmit disable function (optional)
112.5.7 PMD fault function (optional)
112.5.8 PMD transmit fault function (optional)
112.5.9 PMD receive fault function (optional)
112.6 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 25GBASE-SR
4880 112.6.1 25GBASE-SR transmitter optical specifications
112.6.2 25GBASE-SR receive optical specifications
112.6.3 25GBASE-SR illustrative link power budget
112.7 Definition of optical parameters and measurement methods
112.7.1 Test patterns for optical parameters
4881 112.7.2 Center wavelength and spectral width
112.7.3 Average optical power
112.7.4 Optical Modulation Amplitude (OMA)
112.7.5 Transmitter and dispersion eye closure (TDEC)
112.7.6 Extinction ratio
112.7.7 Transmitter optical waveform (transmit eye)
112.7.8 Stressed receiver sensitivity
112.8 Safety, installation, environment, and labeling
112.8.1 General safety
4882 112.8.2 Laser safety
112.8.3 Installation
112.8.4 Environment
112.8.5 Electromagnetic emission
112.8.6 Temperature, humidity, and handling
112.8.7 PMD labeling requirements
4883 112.9 Fiber optic cabling model
112.10 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling (channel)
112.10.1 Optical fiber cable
112.10.2 Optical fiber connection
4884 112.10.2.1 Connection insertion loss
112.10.2.2 Maximum discrete reflectance
112.10.3 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI)
4885 112.11 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 112, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 25GBASE-SR
112.11.1 Introduction
112.11.2 Identification
112.11.2.1 Implementation identification
112.11.2.2 Protocol summary
4886 112.11.3 Major capabilities/options
112.11.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 25GBASE-SR
112.11.4.1 PMD functional specifications
4887 112.11.4.2 Management functions
112.11.4.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 25GBASE-SR
4888 112.11.4.4 Optical measurement methods
112.11.4.5 Environmental specifications
112.11.4.6 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling and MDI
4889 113. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, and baseband medium, types 25GBASE-T and 40GBASE-T
113.1 Overview
113.1.1 Nomenclature
4890 113.1.2 Relationship of 25GBASE-T and 40GBASE-T to other standards
113.1.3 Operation of 25GBASE-T and 40GBASE-T
4894 113.1.3.1 Summary of Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
4895 113.1.3.2 Summary of Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
113.1.3.3 Summary of EEE capability
4896 113.1.4 Signaling
4897 113.1.5 Interfaces
113.1.6 Conventions in this clause
113.2 25GBASE-T and 40GBASE-T service primitives and interfaces
4898 113.2.1 Technology Dependent Interface
113.2.1.1 PMA_LINK.request
113.2.1.1.1 Semantics of the primitive
113.2.1.1.2 When generated
113.2.1.1.3 Effect of receipt
113.2.1.2 PMA_LINK.indication
113.2.1.2.1 Semantics of the primitive
4899 113.2.1.2.2 When generated
113.2.1.2.3 Effect of receipt
113.2.2 PMA service interface
4900 113.2.2.1 PMA_TXMODE.indication
113.2.2.1.1 Semantics of the primitive
4901 113.2.2.1.2 When generated
113.2.2.1.3 Effect of receipt
113.2.2.2 PMA_CONFIG.indication
113.2.2.2.1 Semantics of the primitive
113.2.2.2.2 When generated
113.2.2.2.3 Effect of receipt
113.2.2.3 PMA_UNITDATA.request
4902 113.2.2.3.1 Semantics of the primitive
113.2.2.3.2 When generated
113.2.2.3.3 Effect of receipt
113.2.2.4 PMA_UNITDATA.indication
113.2.2.4.1 Semantics of the primitive
4903 113.2.2.4.2 When generated
113.2.2.4.3 Effect of receipt
113.2.2.5 PMA_SCRSTATUS.request
113.2.2.5.1 Semantics of the primitive
113.2.2.5.2 When generated
113.2.2.5.3 Effect of receipt
113.2.2.6 PMA_PCSSTATUS.request
113.2.2.6.1 Semantics of the primitive
113.2.2.6.2 When generated
4904 113.2.2.6.3 Effect of receipt
113.2.2.7 PMA_RXSTATUS.indication
113.2.2.7.1 Semantics of the primitive
113.2.2.7.2 When generated
113.2.2.7.3 Effect of receipt
113.2.2.8 PMA_REMRXSTATUS.request
113.2.2.8.1 Semantics of the primitive
113.2.2.8.2 When generated
4905 113.2.2.8.3 Effect of receipt
113.2.2.9 PMA_ALERTDETECT.indication
113.2.2.9.1 Semantics of the primitive
113.2.2.9.2 When generated
113.2.2.9.3 Effect of receipt
113.2.2.10 PCS_RX_LPI_STATUS.request
113.2.2.10.1 Semantics of the primitive
113.2.2.10.2 When generated
113.2.2.10.3 Effect of receipt
4906 113.2.2.11 PMA_PCSDATAMODE.indication
113.2.2.11.1 Semantics of the primitive
113.2.2.11.2 When generated
113.2.2.11.3 Effect of receipt
113.2.2.12 PMA_FR_ACTIVE.indication
113.2.2.12.1 Semantics of the primitive
113.2.2.12.2 When generated
113.2.2.12.3 Effect of receipt
113.3 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
113.3.1 PCS service interface (25GMII/XLGMII)
4907 113.3.2 PCS functions
4908 113.3.2.1 PCS Reset function
113.3.2.2 PCS Transmit function
4909 113.3.2.2.1 Use of blocks
113.3.2.2.2 65B-LDPC transmission code
113.3.2.2.3 Notation conventions
4912 113.3.2.2.4 Transmission order
113.3.2.2.5 Block structure
113.3.2.2.6 Control codes
4917 113.3.2.2.7 Ordered sets
113.3.2.2.8 Idle (/I/)
113.3.2.2.9 LPI (/LI/)
113.3.2.2.10 Start (/S/)
4918 113.3.2.2.11 Terminate (/T/)
113.3.2.2.12 ordered set (/O/)
113.3.2.2.13 Error (/E/)
113.3.2.2.14 Transmit process
113.3.2.2.15 64B/65B to 512B/513B Transcoder
4921 113.3.2.2.16 Aggregation
113.3.2.2.17 PCS Scrambler
4923 113.3.2.2.18 LDPC framing and LDPC encoder
113.3.2.2.19 Reed Solomon encoder
4924 113.3.2.2.20 DSQ128 bit mapping
4926 113.3.2.2.21 DSQ128 to 4D-PAM16
113.3.2.2.22 Block-LDPC framer
113.3.2.2.23 EEE capability
4927 113.3.2.3 PCS Receive function
4928 113.3.2.3.1 Frame and block synchronization
4929 113.3.2.3.2 PCS descrambler
113.3.2.3.3 Invalid blocks
113.3.3 Test-pattern generators
4930 113.3.4 PMA training side-stream scrambler polynomials
113.3.4.1 Generation of bits San, Sbn, Scn, Sdn
113.3.4.2 Generation of 4D symbols TAn, TBn, TCn, TDn
113.3.4.3 PMA training mode descrambler polynomials
4931 113.3.5 LPI signaling
4932 113.3.5.1 LPI Synchronization
4933 113.3.5.2 Quiet period signaling
113.3.5.3 Refresh period signaling
4934 113.3.6 Detailed functions and state diagrams
113.3.6.1 State diagram conventions
113.3.6.2 State diagram parameters
113.3.6.2.1 Constants
4935 113.3.6.2.2 Variables
4937 113.3.6.2.3 Timers
113.3.6.2.4 Functions
4939 113.3.6.2.5 Counters
4940 113.3.6.3 State diagrams
113.3.7 PCS management
113.3.7.1 Status
4941 113.3.7.2 Counters
4947 113.3.7.3 Loopback
113.4 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
113.4.1 PMA functional specifications
4948 113.4.2 PMA functions
113.4.2.1 PMA Reset function
113.4.2.2 PMA Transmit function
113.4.2.2.1 Alert signal
4950 113.4.2.2.2 Link failure signal
113.4.2.3 PMA transmit disable function
113.4.2.3.1 Global PMA transmit disable function
113.4.2.3.2 PMA pair by pair transmit disable function
113.4.2.3.3 PMA MDIO function mapping
4951 113.4.2.4 PMA Receive function
4952 113.4.2.5 PHY Control function
4953 113.4.2.5.1 Infofield notation
113.4.2.5.2 Start of Frame Delimiter
113.4.2.5.3 Current transmitter settings
4954 113.4.2.5.4 Next transmitter settings
113.4.2.5.5 Requested transmitter settings
113.4.2.5.6 Message Field
4955 113.4.2.5.7 SNR_margin
4956 113.4.2.5.8 Transition counter
113.4.2.5.9 Coefficient exchange handshake
113.4.2.5.10 Ability Fields
113.4.2.5.11 Reserved fields
113.4.2.5.12 Vendor-specific field
4957 113.4.2.5.13 Coefficient Field
113.4.2.5.14 CRC16
113.4.2.5.15 Startup sequence
4960 113.4.2.5.16 Fast retrain function
4961 113.4.2.6 Link Monitor function
113.4.2.7 Refresh Monitor function
113.4.2.8 Clock Recovery function
113.4.3 MDI
113.4.3.1 MDI signals transmitted by the PHY
4962 113.4.3.2 Signals received at the MDI
4963 113.4.4 Automatic MDI/MDI-X configuration
113.4.5 State variables
113.4.5.1 State diagram variables
4966 113.4.5.2 Timers
4967 113.4.5.3 Functions
113.4.5.4 Counters
4968 113.4.6 State diagrams
113.4.6.1 PHY Control state diagram
4969 113.4.6.2 Transition counter state diagrams
4971 113.4.6.3 Link Monitor state diagram
113.4.6.4 EEE Refresh monitor state diagram
113.4.6.5 Fast retrain state diagram
113.5 PMA electrical specifications
113.5.1 Isolation requirement
4972 113.5.2 Test modes
4975 113.5.2.1 Test fixtures
4976 113.5.3 Transmitter electrical specifications
113.5.3.1 Maximum output droop
113.5.3.2 Transmitter nonlinear distortion
4977 113.5.3.3 Transmitter timing jitter
113.5.3.4 Transmitter power spectral density (PSD) and power level
4978 113.5.3.5 Transmit clock frequency
113.5.4 Receiver electrical specifications
113.5.4.1 Receiver differential input signals
4979 113.5.4.2 Receiver frequency tolerance
113.5.4.3 Rejection of External EM Fields
113.5.4.4 Alien crosstalk noise rejection
4980 113.5.4.5 Short reach mode
113.6 Management interfaces
113.6.1 Support for Auto-Negotiation
4981 113.6.1.1 25G/40GBASE-T use of registers during Auto-Negotiation
113.6.1.2 25G/40GBASE-T Auto-Negotiation page use
113.6.1.3 Sending Next Pages
4983 113.6.2 MASTER-SLAVE configuration resolution
4985 113.7 Link segment characteristics
4986 113.7.1 Cabling system characteristics
113.7.2 Link segment transmission parameters
113.7.2.1 Insertion loss
4987 113.7.2.2 Differential characteristic impedance
113.7.2.3 Return loss
113.7.2.4 Coupling parameters between duplex channels comprising one link segment
113.7.2.4.1 Differential near-end crosstalk
4988 113.7.2.4.2 Multiple disturber near-end crosstalk (MDNEXT) loss
4989 113.7.2.4.3 Multiple disturber power sum near-end crosstalk (PSNEXT) loss
4990 113.7.2.4.4 Attenuation to crosstalk ratio, far end (ACRF)
113.7.2.4.5 Multiple disturber attenuation to crosstalk ratio, far-end (MDACRF)
4991 113.7.2.4.6 Multiple disturber power sum attenuation to crosstalk ratio, far-end (PS-ACRF)
113.7.2.5 Maximum link delay
113.7.2.6 Link delay skew
113.7.3 Coupling parameters between link segments
4992 113.7.3.1 Multiple disturber alien near-end crosstalk (MDANEXT) loss
113.7.3.1.1 Multiple disturber power sum alien near-end crosstalk (PSANEXT) loss
113.7.3.2 Multiple disturber alien far-end crosstalk (MDAFEXT) loss
4993 113.7.3.2.1 Multiple disturber power sum alien attenuation to crosstalk, far end crosstalk (PSAACRF)
113.7.4 Direct attach cable assembly—Short Reach Mode
113.7.4.1 Insertion loss
4994 113.7.4.2 Return loss
113.7.4.3 Coupling parameters between direct attach cable assembly duplex channels comprising one link segment
113.7.4.3.1 Differential near-end crosstalk
4995 113.7.4.3.2 Multiple disturber near-end crosstalk (MDNEXT) loss
113.7.4.3.3 Multiple disturber power sum near-end crosstalk (PSNEXT) loss
113.7.4.3.4 Attenuation to crosstalk ratio, far end (ACRF)
4996 113.7.4.3.5 Multiple disturber attenuation to crosstalk ratio, far-end (MDACRF)
113.7.4.3.6 Maximum link delay
113.7.4.3.7 Link delay skew
113.7.4.3.8 Multiple disturber alien near-end crosstalk (MDANEXT) loss
113.7.4.3.9 Multiple disturber power sum alien near-end crosstalk (PSANEXT) loss
4997 113.7.4.3.10 Multiple disturber power sum alien attenuation to crosstalk, far end crosstalk (PSAACRF)
4998 113.7.5 Noise environment
113.8 MDI specification
113.8.1 MDI connectors
113.8.2 MDI electrical specifications
5000 113.8.2.1 MDI return loss
113.8.2.2 MDI impedance balance
5001 113.8.2.3 MDI fault tolerance
113.9 Environmental specifications
113.9.1 General safety
113.9.2 Network safety
5002 113.9.3 Installation and maintenance guidelines
113.9.4 Telephone voltages
113.9.5 Electromagnetic compatibility
113.9.6 Temperature and humidity
113.10 PHY labeling
113.11 Delay constraints
5004 113.12 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 113, Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, and baseband medium, types 25GBASE-T and 40GBASE-T
113.12.1 Identification
113.12.1.1 Implementation identification
113.12.1.2 Protocol summary
5005 113.12.2 Major capabilities/options
113.12.3 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
5007 113.12.3.1 PCS Receive functions
113.12.3.2 Other PCS functions
113.12.4 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA)
5010 113.12.5 Management interface
5011 113.12.6 PMA Electrical Specifications
5012 113.12.7 Characteristics of the link segment
5013 113.12.8 Characteristics of the direct attach cable assembly
113.12.9 MDI requirements
5014 113.12.10 General safety and environmental requirements
113.12.11 Timing requirements
5015 114. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, types 25GBASE-LR and 25GBASE-ER
114.1 Overview
5016 114.1.1 Bit error ratio
114.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
114.3 Delay constraints
5017 114.4 PMD MDIO function mapping
114.5 PMD functional specifications
114.5.1 PMD block diagram
5018 114.5.2 PMD transmit function
114.5.3 PMD receive function
114.5.4 PMD global signal detect function
5019 114.5.5 PMD reset function
114.5.6 PMD global transmit disable function (optional)
114.5.7 PMD fault function (optional)
114.5.8 PMD transmit fault function (optional)
114.5.9 PMD receive fault function (optional)
5020 114.6 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 25GBASE-LR and 25GBASE-ER
5021 114.6.1 25GBASE-LR and 25GBASE-ER transmitter optical specifications
5022 114.6.2 25GBASE-LR and 25GBASE-ER receive optical specifications
5023 114.6.3 25GBASE-LR and 25GBASE-ER illustrative link power budgets
114.7 Definition of optical parameters and measurement methods
114.7.1 Test patterns for optical parameters
114.7.2 Wavelength and side mode suppression ratio (SMSR)
5024 114.7.3 Average optical power
114.7.4 Optical Modulation Amplitude (OMA)
114.7.5 Transmitter and dispersion penalty (TDP)
114.7.5.1 Reference transmitter requirements
5025 114.7.5.2 Channel requirements
114.7.5.3 Reference receiver requirements
114.7.5.4 Test procedure
114.7.6 Extinction ratio
114.7.7 Relative Intensity Noise (RIN20OMA)
114.7.8 Transmitter optical waveform (transmit eye)
5026 114.7.9 Receiver sensitivity
114.7.10 Stressed receiver sensitivity
114.8 Safety, installation, environment, and labeling
114.9 Fiber optic cabling model
5027 114.10 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling (channel)
5028 114.11 Requirements for interoperation between 25GBASE-LR and 25GBASE-ER
5029 114.12 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 114, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, types 25GBASE-LR and 25GBASE-ER
114.12.1 Introduction
114.12.2 Identification
114.12.2.1 Implementation identification
114.12.2.2 Protocol summary
5030 114.12.3 Major capabilities/options
5031 114.12.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, types 25GBASE-LR and 25GBASE-ER
114.12.4.1 PMD functional specifications
5032 114.12.4.2 Management functions
114.12.4.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 25GBASE-LR
114.12.4.4 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 25GBASE-ER
5033 114.12.4.5 Optical measurement methods
114.12.4.6 Environmental specifications
114.12.4.7 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling and MDI
5034 115. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, and Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer, types 1000BASE-RHA, 1000BASE-RHB, and 1000BASE-RHC
115.1 Overview
115.1.1 Features
115.1.2 Conventions
115.1.3 Relationship of 1000BASE-RHx to other standards
5035 115.1.4 Relationship to other Gigabit Ethernet PHY types
115.1.5 Operation of 1000BASE-RHx
5037 115.1.6 Functional block diagram
5038 115.2 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
115.2.1 Transmit Block
5040 115.2.2 Pilots data path
115.2.2.1 Pilot S1 generator
5041 115.2.2.2 Pilot S2 generator
5042 115.2.3 Physical header encoding and scrambling
115.2.3.1 Physical header CRC16
5043 115.2.3.2 Physical header binary scrambler
115.2.3.3 Physical header BCH encoder
115.2.3.4 Physical header modulation
5044 115.2.3.5 Physical header ordering
115.2.4 Payload data encoding and scrambling
115.2.4.1 GMII data stream encoding
115.2.4.1.1 64B/65B encoding
5047 115.2.4.1.2 64B/65B encoding formal definition
5048 115.2.4.1.3 PDB alignment with Transmit Block
115.2.4.2 Payload data binary scrambler
5049 115.2.4.3 PAM16 encoder
5050 115.2.4.3.1 MLCC demultiplexer
115.2.4.3.2 Payload BCH encoder
5051 115.2.4.3.3 QAM16 mapper
5052 115.2.4.3.4 QAM8 mapper
115.2.4.3.5 First lattice transformation
115.2.4.3.6 Lattice addition
5053 115.2.4.3.7 Second lattice transformation
115.2.4.3.8 QAM to PAM multiplexer
115.2.4.4 Payload data symbol scrambler
5054 115.2.5 PCS receive function
5056 115.3 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
115.3.1 PMA transmit function
115.3.1.1 Payload data Tomlinson-Harashima precoding
5057 115.3.1.2 Transmit power scaling
115.3.2 PMA receive function
5058 115.3.3 Interface to the PMD
115.3.3.1 Signals transmitted to the PMD
115.3.3.2 Signals received from PMD
5059 115.3.4 Physical Header Data (PHD)
5062 115.3.5 PHY control
115.3.5.1 PHY control state variables
5064 115.3.5.2 PHY TX control state diagram
5065 115.3.5.3 PHY RX control state diagram
5067 115.3.5.4 Link monitor state diagram
5068 115.3.5.5 PHD monitor state diagrams
5070 115.3.6 Adaptive THP protocol
115.3.6.1 Adaptive THP state variables
5071 115.3.6.2 Adaptive THP TX state diagram
5073 115.3.6.3 Adaptive THP REQ state diagram
5074 115.3.7 PHY quality monitor
115.3.7.1 PHY quality criterion
115.3.7.2 PHY quality assessment
5075 115.3.7.3 PHY quality monitor state variables
115.3.7.4 PHY quality monitor state diagram
5077 115.3.8 Fixed-point format formal definition
115.3.8.1 Fixed-point encoding
115.3.8.2 Fixed-point decoding
115.4 Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE)
5079 115.4.1 LPI mode transmit operation
115.4.2 LPI mode receive operation
5080 115.4.3 PMD power control state variables
115.4.4 PMD power control state diagrams
5082 115.5 Test modes
5083 115.5.1 Test mode 1
115.5.2 Test mode 2
115.5.3 Test mode 3
115.5.4 Test mode 4
115.5.5 Test mode 5
115.5.6 Test mode 6
5085 115.6 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer
115.6.1 PMD service interface
115.6.1.1 PMD_COMSIGNAL.request
115.6.1.1.1 Semantics of the primitive
115.6.1.1.2 When generated
115.6.1.1.3 Effect of receipt
115.6.1.2 PMD_COMSIGNAL.indication
115.6.1.2.1 Semantics of the primitive
5086 115.6.1.2.2 When generated
115.6.1.2.3 Effect of receipt
115.6.1.3 PMD_TXPWR.request
115.6.1.3.1 Semantics of the primitive
115.6.1.3.2 When generated
115.6.1.3.3 Effect of receipt
115.6.1.4 PMD_RXPWR.request
115.6.1.4.1 Semantics of the primitive
5087 115.6.1.4.2 When generated
115.6.1.4.3 Effect of receipt
115.6.1.5 PMD_RXDETECT.indication
115.6.1.5.1 Semantics of the primitive
115.6.1.5.2 When generated
115.6.1.5.3 Effect of receipt
115.6.1.6 PMD_SDINH.request
5088 115.6.1.6.1 Semantics of the primitive
115.6.1.6.2 When generated
115.6.1.6.3 Effect of receipt
115.6.2 PMD functional specifications
115.6.2.1 PMD block diagram
5089 115.6.2.2 PMD transmit function
115.6.2.3 PMD receive function
115.6.2.4 PMD signal detect function
5090 115.6.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications
115.6.3.1 Transmitter optical specifications
5092 115.6.3.2 Transmit clock frequency
115.6.3.3 Receiver optical specifications
5093 115.6.3.4 Receiver boundary condition tests
115.6.3.4.1 Receiver minimum AOP test
115.6.3.4.2 Receiver maximum AOP test
5094 115.6.4 Optical measurement requirements
115.6.4.1 Center wavelength measurement
115.6.4.2 Spectral width measurement
5095 115.6.4.3 Average Optical Power (AOP) measurement
115.6.4.4 Transmitter rise and fall time measurements
115.6.4.5 Transmitter extinction ratio (ER) measurement
115.6.4.6 Transmitter overshoot measurements
5096 115.6.4.7 Transmitter output droop measurements
115.6.4.8 Transmitter distortion measurement
5099 115.6.4.9 Transmitter timing jitter measurement
115.6.4.10 Transmitter relative intensity noise (RIN) measurement
5100 115.6.4.11 Transmitter modal power distribution measurement
115.7 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling (channel)
5102 115.7.1 Transfer function of fiber optic channel type I
5103 115.7.2 Transfer function of fiber optic channel type II
5104 115.7.3 Transfer function of fiber optic channel type III
5105 115.7.4 Fiber optic channel insertion loss measurement
115.7.5 Fiber optic channel transfer function measurement
115.7.6 Worst-case 1000BASE-RHx link power budget
115.8 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI)
115.8.1 MDI mechanical interface for 1000BASE-RHA
5107 115.9 1000BASE-H Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (1000BASE-H OAM) channel
115.9.1 1000BASE-H OAM message transmission protocol
5108 115.9.2 1000BASE-H OAM channel status
5109 115.9.3 1000BASE-H OAM message reception protocol
5110 115.9.4 1000BASE-H OAM channel state diagrams descriptions
115.9.4.1 1000BASE-H OAM control state variables
5112 115.9.4.2 1000BASE-H OAM transmit control state diagram
115.9.4.3 1000BASE-H OAM receive control state diagram
5115 115.10 Loopback modes
115.11 Management interface
115.12 Environmental specifications
115.12.1 Temperature classes
5116 115.12.2 General safety
115.12.3 Environmental safety
5117 115.12.4 Electromagnetic compatibility
115.12.5 Optical safety
115.13 Delay constraints
5118 115.14 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 115, Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, and Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer, types 1000BASE-RHA, 1000BASE-RHB, and 1000BA…
115.14.1 Introduction
115.14.2 Identification
115.14.2.1 Implementation identification
115.14.2.2 Protocol summary
5119 115.14.3 Major capabilities/options
5120 115.14.4 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
5122 115.14.5 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA)
5124 115.14.6 Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE)
5125 115.14.7 Test modes
5126 115.14.8 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD)
5127 115.14.9 PMD to MDI optical specifications
5128 115.14.10 Optical measurement requirements
5129 115.14.11 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling (channel)
115.14.12 Medium dependent interface (MDI)
5130 115.14.13 1000BASE-H Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (1000BASE-H OAM) channel
5131 115.14.14 Loopback modes
115.14.15 Management Interface
115.14.16 Environmental specifications
5132 115.14.17 Delay constraints
5133 Annex 97A (normative) Common mode conversion test methodology
97A.1 Introduction
97A.2 Test configuration and measurement
5135 97A.3 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex 97A, Common mode conversion test methodology
97A.3.1 Introduction
97A.3.2 Identification
97A.3.2.1 Implementation identification
97A.3.2.2 Protocol summary
5136 97A.3.3 Major capabilities/options
5137 Annex 97B (normative) Alien Crosstalk Test Procedure
97B.1 Introduction
97B.1.1 Alien crosstalk test configurations
97B.2 Alien crosstalk coupled between type A link segments
5138 97B.3 Cable bundling
5140 97B.4 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex 97B, Alien Crosstalk Test Procedure
97B.4.1 Introduction
97B.4.2 Identification
97B.4.2.1 Implementation identification
97B.4.2.2 Protocol summary
5141 97B.4.3 Major capabilities/options
5142 Annex 98A (normative) Selector Field definitions
98A.1 Introduction
5143 Annex 98B (normative) IEEE 802.3 Selector Base Page definition
98B.1 Introduction
98B.2 Selector field value
98B.3 Technology Ability Field bit assignments
98B.4 Priority Resolution
5144 98B.5 Message Page transmission convention
5145 Annex 98C (normative) Next Page Message Code Field definitions
98C.1 Introduction
98C.2 Message code 1—Null Message code
98C.3 Message code 5—Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI) tag code
5146 98C.4 Message code 6—AN device identifier tag code
5147 Annex 100A (normative) EPoC OFDM channel model
100A.1 Topology
100A.2 Downstream channel parameters
5150 100A.3 Upstream channel parameters
5153 100A.4 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex 100A, EPoC OFDM channel model
100A.4.1 Introduction
100A.4.2 Identification
100A.4.2.1 Implementation identification
100A.4.2.2 Protocol summary
5154 100A.4.3 Major capabilities/options
5155 Annex 109A (normative) Chip-to-chip 25 Gigabit Attachment Unit Interface (25GAUI C2C)
109A.1 Overview
5156 109A.2 25GAUI C2C compliance point definition
109A.3 25GAUI C2C electrical characteristics
109A.3.1 25GAUI C2C transmitter characteristics
109A.3.2 25GAUI C2C receiver characteristics
109A.3.3 Optional EEE operation
109A.4 25GAUI C2C channel characteristics
5157 109A.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex 109A, Chip-to-chip 25 Gigabit Attachment Unit Interface (25GAUI C2C)
109A.5.1 Introduction
109A.5.2 Identification
109A.5.2.1 Implementation identification
109A.5.2.2 Protocol summary
5158 109A.5.3 Major capabilities/options
109A.5.4 PICS proforma tables for chip-to-chip 25 Gigabit Attachment Unit Interface (25GAUI C2C)
109A.5.4.1 Transmitter
5159 109A.5.4.2 Receiver
109A.5.4.3 Channel
5160 Annex 109B (normative) Chip-to-module 25 Gigabit Attachment Unit Interface (25GAUI C2M)
109B.1 Overview
5161 109B.1.1 Bit error ratio
109B.2 25GAUI C2M compliance point definitions
109B.3 25GAUI C2M electrical characteristics
109B.3.1 25GAUI C2M host output characteristics
109B.3.2 25GAUI C2M module output characteristics
5162 109B.3.2.1 25GAUI C2M module output eye opening
109B.3.2.1.1 Eye opening using measurement method A
109B.3.2.1.2 Eye opening using measurement method B
109B.3.3 25GAUI C2M host input characteristics
109B.3.4 25GAUI C2M module input characteristics
5163 109B.3.4.1 Module stressed input test using measurement method A
109B.3.4.2 Module stressed input test using measurement method B
109B.4 25GAUI C2M measurement methodology
109B.4.1 Eye width, eye height, and eye closure measurement method B
5165 109B.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex 109B, Chip-to-module 25 Gigabit Attachment Unit Interface (25GAUI C2M)
109B.5.1 Introduction
109B.5.2 Identification
109B.5.2.1 Implementation identification
109B.5.2.2 Protocol summary
5166 109B.5.3 Major capabilities/options
109B.5.4 PICS proforma tables for chip-to-module 25 Gigabit Attachment Unit Interface (25GAUI C2M)
109B.5.4.1 Host output
5167 109B.5.4.2 Module output
109B.5.4.3 Host input
5168 109B.5.4.4 Module input
5169 Annex 109C (normative) 25GBASE-R PMA sublayer partitioning examples
5173 Annex 110A (informative) TP0 and TP5 test point parameters and channel characteristics for 25GBASE-CR and 25GBASE-CR-S
110A.1 Overview
110A.2 Transmitter characteristics at TP0
110A.3 Receiver characteristics at TP5
110A.4 Transmitter and receiver differential printed circuit board trace loss
110A.5 Channel insertion loss
5175 110A.6 Channel return loss
110A.7 Channel Operating Margin (COM)
5176 Annex 110B (normative) Test fixtures for 25GBASE-CR, 25GBASE-CR-S, and 25GAUI C2M
110B.1 Test fixtures
110B.1.1 SFP28 TP2 or TP3 test fixture
110B.1.2 SFP28 Cable assembly test fixture
5177 110B.1.3 SFP28 Mated test fixtures
110B.1.3.1 Mated test fixtures differential insertion loss
110B.1.3.2 Mated test fixtures differential return loss
110B.1.3.3 Mated test fixtures common-mode conversion insertion loss
110B.1.3.4 Mated test fixtures common-mode return loss
110B.1.3.5 Mated test fixtures common-mode to differential mode return loss
110B.1.3.6 Mated test fixtures integrated near-end crosstalk noise
5179 110B.2 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex 110B, Test fixtures for 25GBASE-CR, 25GBASE-CR-S, and 25GAUI C2M
110B.2.1 Introduction
110B.2.2 Identification
110B.2.2.1 Implementation identification
110B.2.2.2 Protocol summary
5180 110B.2.3 Major capabilities/options
110B.2.4 PICS proforma tables for test fixtures for 25GBASE-CR, 25GBASE-CR-S, and 25GAUI C2M
5181 Annex 110C (normative) Host and cable assembly form factors for 25GBASE-CR and 25GBASE-CR-S PHYs
110C.1 Overview
5182 110C.2 Host form factors
110C.2.1 SFP28 host form factor
110C.2.2 QSFP28 host form factor
5183 110C.3 Cable assembly form factors
110C.3.1 SFP28 to SFP28 cable assembly form factor
110C.3.2 QSFP28 to QSFP28 cable assembly form factor
110C.3.3 QSFP28 to 4×SFP28 cable assembly form factor
5185 Annex 113A (informative) Description of cable clamp and test setup
113A.1 Overview
113A.2 Description of cable clamp
5187 113A.3 Cable clamp measurement, calibration, and validation
5190 113A.4 Test setup
5191 Annex 115A (informative) BCH codeword examples
115A.1 Output of the BCH(896, 720) encoder
115A.2 Output of the BCH(1976, 1668) encoder
5193 802.3-2018_SECTION8
Title page, Section Eight
Contents
5211 116. Introduction to 200 Gb/s and 400 Gb/s networks
116.1 Overview
116.1.1 Scope
116.1.2 Relationship of 200 Gigabit and 400 Gigabit Ethernet to the ISO OSI reference model
5212 116.1.3 Nomenclature
5213 116.1.4 Physical Layer signaling systems
5214 116.2 Summary of 200 Gigabit and 400 Gigabit Ethernet sublayers
116.2.1 Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Media Independent Interface
116.2.2 200GMII and 400GMII Extender Sublayers (200GXS and 400GXS)
5215 116.2.3 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
116.2.4 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
116.2.5 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer
116.2.6 Management interface (MDIO/MDC)
116.2.7 Management
116.3 Service interface specification method and notation
5216 116.3.1 Inter-sublayer service interface
116.3.2 Instances of the Inter-sublayer service interface
116.3.3 Semantics of inter-sublayer service interface primitives
116.3.3.1 IS_UNITDATA_i.request
5217 116.3.3.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
5218 116.3.3.1.2 When generated
116.3.3.1.3 Effect of receipt
5219 116.3.3.2 IS_UNITDATA_i.indication
116.3.3.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
116.3.3.2.2 When generated
116.3.3.2.3 Effect of receipt
116.3.3.3 IS_SIGNAL.indication
116.3.3.3.1 Semantics of the service primitive
116.3.3.3.2 When generated
116.3.3.3.3 Effect of receipt
5220 116.4 Delay constraints
5221 116.5 Skew constraints
5224 116.6 FEC Degrade
5225 116.7 State diagrams
5226 116.8 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma
5227 117. Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Media Independent Interface for 200 Gb/s and 400 Gb/s operation (200GMII and 400GMII)
117.1 Overview
5228 117.1.1 Summary of major concepts
117.1.2 Application
117.1.3 Rate of operation
117.1.4 Delay constraints
5229 117.1.5 Allocation of functions
117.1.6 200GMII/400GMII structure
117.1.7 Mapping of 200GMII/400GMII signals to PLS service primitives
117.2 200GMII/400GMII data stream
117.3 200GMII/400GMII functional specifications
117.4 LPI Assertion and Detection
5230 117.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 117, Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Media Independent Interface for 200 Gb/s and 400 Gb/s operation (200GMII and 400GMII)
117.5.1 Introduction
117.5.2 Identification
117.5.2.1 Implementation identification
117.5.2.2 Protocol summary
5231 117.5.3 Major capabilities/options
117.5.4 PICS proforma tables for Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Media Independent Interface for 200 Gb/s and 400 Gb/s operation (200GMII and 400GMII)
117.5.4.1 General
117.5.4.2 Mapping of PLS service primitives
5232 117.5.4.3 Data stream structure
117.5.4.4 200GMII/400GMII signal functional specifications
5233 117.5.4.5 Link fault signaling state diagram
117.5.4.6 LPI functions
5234 118. 200GMII Extender, 400GMII Extender, 200GMII Extender Sublayer (200GXS), and 400GMII Extender Sublayer (400GXS)
118.1 Overview
5235 118.1.1 Summary of major concepts
118.1.2 200GXS/400GXS Sublayer
118.1.3 200GAUI-n/400GAUI-n
118.2 FEC Degrade
118.2.1 DTE XS FEC Degrade signaling
5236 118.2.2 PHY XS FEC Degrade signaling
118.3 200GXS and 400GXS partitioning example
118.4 200GXS and 400GXS MDIO function mapping
5240 118.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 118, 200GMII Extender, 400GMII Extender, 200GMII Extender Sublayer (200GXS), and 400GMII Extender Sublayer (400GXS)
118.5.1 Introduction
118.5.2 Identification
118.5.2.1 Implementation identification
118.5.2.2 Protocol summary
5241 118.5.3 Major capabilities/options
118.5.4 PICS proforma tables for 200GMII Extender, 400GMII Extender, 200GMII Extender Sublayer (200GXS), and 400GMII Extender Sublayer (400GXS)
118.5.4.1 Transmit function
5242 118.5.4.2 Receive function
118.5.4.3 64B/66B coding rules
5243 118.5.4.4 Scrambler and descrambler
118.5.4.5 Alignment markers
118.5.5 Test-pattern modes
118.5.6 Bit order
5244 118.5.7 Management
118.5.7.1 State diagrams
118.5.7.2 Loopback
5245 118.5.7.3 Delay constraints
5246 119. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) for 64B/66B, type 200GBASE-R and 400GBASE-R
119.1 Overview
119.1.1 Scope
119.1.2 Relationship of 200GBASE-R and 400GBASE-R to other standards
119.1.3 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
5247 119.1.4 Inter-sublayer interfaces
119.1.4.1 PCS service interface (200GMII/400GMII)
119.1.4.2 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) service interface
5248 119.1.5 Functional block diagram
5249 119.2 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
119.2.1 Functions within the PCS
119.2.2 Use of blocks
5250 119.2.3 64B/66B code
119.2.3.1 Notation conventions
119.2.3.2 64B/66B block structure
119.2.3.3 Control codes
5251 119.2.3.4 Valid and invalid blocks
119.2.3.5 Idle (/I/)
119.2.3.6 Start (/S/)
119.2.3.7 Terminate (/T/)
119.2.3.8 Ordered set (/O/)
119.2.3.9 Error (/E/)
119.2.4 Transmit
119.2.4.1 Encode and rate matching
5252 119.2.4.2 64B/66B to 256B/257B transcoder
5254 119.2.4.3 Scrambler
119.2.4.4 Alignment marker mapping and insertion
5255 119.2.4.4.1 AM creation for the 200GBASE-R PCS
5257 119.2.4.4.2 AM creation for the 400GBASE-R PCS
5259 119.2.4.5 Pre-FEC distribution
119.2.4.6 Reed-Solomon encoder
5261 119.2.4.7 Symbol distribution
5262 119.2.4.8 Transmit bit ordering and distribution
5264 119.2.4.9 Test-pattern generators
119.2.5 Receive function
119.2.5.1 Alignment lock and deskew
119.2.5.2 Lane reorder and de-interleave
119.2.5.3 Reed-Solomon decoder
5265 119.2.5.4 Post FEC interleave
119.2.5.5 Alignment marker removal
119.2.5.6 Descrambler
5266 119.2.5.7 256B/257B to 64B/66B transcoder
119.2.5.8 Decode and rate matching
5267 119.2.6 Detailed functions and state diagrams
119.2.6.1 State diagram conventions
119.2.6.2 State variables
119.2.6.2.1 Constants
119.2.6.2.2 Variables
5269 119.2.6.2.3 Functions
5271 119.2.6.2.4 Counters
119.2.6.3 State diagrams
5276 119.3 PCS management
119.3.1 PCS MDIO function mapping
5277 119.3.2 FEC_corrected_cw_counter
119.3.3 FEC_uncorrected_cw_counter
119.3.4 FEC_symbol_error_counter_i
119.4 Loopback
5278 119.5 Delay constraints
5279 119.6 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 119, Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) for 64B/66B, type 200GBASE-R and 400GBASE-R
119.6.1 Introduction
119.6.2 Identification
119.6.2.1 Implementation identification
119.6.2.2 Protocol summary
5280 119.6.3 Major capabilities/options
119.6.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) 64B/66B, type 200GBASE-R and 400GBASE-R
119.6.4.1 Transmit function
5281 119.6.4.2 Receive function
119.6.4.3 64B/66B coding rules
5282 119.6.4.4 Scrambler and descrambler
119.6.4.5 Alignment markers
119.6.4.6 Test-pattern modes
5283 119.6.4.7 Bit order
119.6.4.8 Management
119.6.4.9 State diagrams
119.6.4.10 Loopback
5284 119.6.4.11 Delay constraints
5285 120. Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 200GBASE-R and 400GBASE-R
120.1 Overview
120.1.1 Scope
120.1.2 Position of the PMA in the 200GBASE-R and 400GBASE-R sublayers
120.1.3 Summary of functions
5286 120.1.4 PMA sublayer positioning
5288 120.2 PMA interfaces
120.3 PMA service interface
5291 120.4 Service interface below PMA
5292 120.5 Functions within the PMA
120.5.1 Per input-lane clock and data recovery
120.5.2 Bit-level multiplexing
5293 120.5.3 Skew and Skew Variation
120.5.3.1 Skew generation toward SP1
120.5.3.2 Skew tolerance at SP1
120.5.3.3 Skew generation toward SP2
5295 120.5.3.4 Skew tolerance at SP5
120.5.3.5 Skew generation at SP6
120.5.3.6 Skew tolerance at SP6
120.5.4 Delay constraints
120.5.5 Clocking architecture
5296 120.5.6 Signal drivers
120.5.7 Gray mapping for PAM4 encoded lanes
5297 120.5.8 Link status
120.5.9 PMA local loopback mode (optional)
120.5.10 PMA remote loopback mode (optional)
5298 120.5.11 PMA test patterns (optional)
120.5.11.1 Test patterns for NRZ encoded signals
120.5.11.1.1 PRBS31 test pattern
5299 120.5.11.1.2 PRBS9 test pattern
120.5.11.1.3 Square wave test pattern
5300 120.5.11.2 Test patterns for PAM4 encoded signals
120.5.11.2.1 PRBS13Q test pattern
120.5.11.2.2 PRBS31Q test pattern
5302 120.5.11.2.3 SSPRQ test pattern
5303 120.5.11.2.4 Square wave (quaternary) test pattern
120.6 PMA MDIO function mapping
5308 120.7 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 120, Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 200GBASE-R and 400GBASE-R
120.7.1 Introduction
120.7.2 Identification
120.7.2.1 Implementation identification
120.7.2.2 Protocol summary
5309 120.7.3 Major capabilities/options
5311 120.7.4 Skew generation and tolerance
120.7.5 Test patterns
5312 120.7.6 Loopback modes
5313 121. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 200GBASE-DR4
121.1 Overview
121.1.1 Bit error ratio
5314 121.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
5315 121.3 Delay and Skew
121.3.1 Delay constraints
121.3.2 Skew constraints
5316 121.4 PMD MDIO function mapping
121.5 PMD functional specifications
121.5.1 PMD block diagram
5317 121.5.2 PMD transmit function
121.5.3 PMD receive function
121.5.4 PMD global signal detect function
5318 121.5.5 PMD lane-by-lane signal detect function
121.5.6 PMD reset function
121.5.7 PMD global transmit disable function (optional)
5319 121.5.8 PMD lane-by-lane transmit disable function (optional)
121.5.9 PMD fault function (optional)
121.5.10 PMD transmit fault function (optional)
121.5.11 PMD receive fault function (optional)
121.6 Lane assignments
121.7 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 200GBASE-DR4
5320 121.7.1 200GBASE-DR4 transmitter optical specifications
121.7.2 200GBASE-DR4 receive optical specifications
5321 121.7.3 200GBASE-DR4 illustrative link power budget
5322 121.8 Definition of optical parameters and measurement methods
121.8.1 Test patterns for optical parameters
121.8.2 Wavelength and side mode suppression ratio (SMSR)
5323 121.8.3 Average optical power
121.8.4 Outer Optical Modulation Amplitude (OMAouter)
121.8.5 Transmitter and dispersion eye closure for PAM4 (TDECQ)
121.8.5.1 TDECQ conformance test setup
5324 121.8.5.2 Channel requirements
5325 121.8.5.3 TDECQ measurement method
5328 121.8.5.4 TDECQ reference equalizer
121.8.6 Extinction ratio
121.8.7 Relative intensity noise (RIN21.4OMA)
5329 121.8.8 Receiver sensitivity
121.8.9 Stressed receiver sensitivity
5330 121.8.9.1 Stressed receiver conformance test block diagram
5331 121.8.9.2 Stressed receiver conformance test signal characteristics and calibration
121.8.9.3 Stressed receiver conformance test signal verification
5332 121.8.9.4 Sinusoidal jitter for receiver conformance test
121.9 Safety, installation, environment, and labeling
121.9.1 General safety
5333 121.9.2 Laser safety
121.9.3 Installation
121.9.4 Environment
121.9.5 Electromagnetic emission
121.9.6 Temperature, humidity, and handling
121.9.7 PMD labeling requirements
5334 121.10 Fiber optic cabling model
121.11 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling (channel)
5335 121.11.1 Optical fiber cable
121.11.2 Optical fiber connection
121.11.2.1 Connection insertion loss
121.11.2.2 Maximum discrete reflectance
5336 121.11.3 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI)
121.11.3.1 Optical lane assignments
121.11.3.2 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI) requirements
5337 121.12 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 121, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 200GBASE-DR4
121.12.1 Introduction
121.12.2 Identification
121.12.2.1 Implementation identification
121.12.2.2 Protocol summary
5338 121.12.3 Major capabilities/options
121.12.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 200GBASE-DR4
121.12.4.1 PMD functional specifications
5339 121.12.4.2 Management functions
121.12.4.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 200GBASE-DR4
5340 121.12.4.4 Optical measurement methods
121.12.4.5 Environmental specifications
121.12.4.6 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling and MDI
5341 122. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 200GBASE-FR4, 200GBASE-LR4, 400GBASE-FR8, and 400GBASE-LR8
122.1 Overview
5342 122.1.1 Bit error ratio
5343 122.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
122.3 Delay and Skew
122.3.1 Delay constraints
122.3.2 Skew constraints
5344 122.4 PMD MDIO function mapping
5345 122.5 PMD functional specifications
122.5.1 PMD block diagram
122.5.2 PMD transmit function
5346 122.5.3 PMD receive function
122.5.4 PMD global signal detect function
5347 122.5.5 PMD lane-by-lane signal detect function
122.5.6 PMD reset function
122.5.7 PMD global transmit disable function (optional)
122.5.8 PMD lane-by-lane transmit disable function
122.5.9 PMD fault function (optional)
122.5.10 PMD transmit fault function (optional)
5348 122.5.11 PMD receive fault function (optional)
122.6 Wavelength-division-multiplexed lane assignments
5349 122.7 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 200GBASE-FR4, 200GBASE-LR4, 400GBASE-FR8, and 400GBASE-LR8
122.7.1 200GBASE-FR4, 200GBASE-LR4, 400GBASE-FR8, and 400GBASE-LR8 transmitter optical specifications
5352 122.7.2 200GBASE-FR4, 200GBASE-LR4, 400GBASE-FR8, and 400GBASE-LR8 receive optical specifications
5354 122.7.3 200GBASE-FR4, 200GBASE-LR4, 400GBASE-FR8, and 400GBASE-LR8 illustrative link power budgets
122.8 Definition of optical parameters and measurement methods
122.8.1 Test patterns for optical parameters
5355 122.8.2 Wavelength and side mode suppression ratio (SMSR)
122.8.3 Average optical power
122.8.4 Outer Optical Modulation Amplitude (OMAouter)
5356 122.8.5 Transmitter and dispersion eye closure for PAM4 (TDECQ)
122.8.5.1 TDECQ conformance test setup
5357 122.8.5.2 Channel requirements
5358 122.8.5.3 TDECQ measurement method
122.8.5.4 TDECQ reference equalizer
122.8.6 Extinction ratio
122.8.7 Relative intensity noise (RIN17.1OMA and RIN15.6OMA)
5359 122.8.8 Receiver sensitivity
5360 122.8.9 Stressed receiver sensitivity
122.8.9.1 Stressed receiver conformance test block diagram
5361 122.8.9.2 Stressed receiver conformance test signal characteristics and calibration
5362 122.8.9.3 Stressed receiver conformance test signal verification
122.9 Safety, installation, environment, and labeling
122.9.1 General safety
122.9.2 Laser safety
122.9.3 Installation
5363 122.9.4 Environment
122.9.5 Electromagnetic emission
122.9.6 Temperature, humidity, and handling
122.9.7 PMD labeling requirements
122.10 Fiber optic cabling model
5364 122.11 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling (channel)
122.11.1 Optical fiber cable
5365 122.11.2 Optical fiber connection
122.11.2.1 Connection insertion loss
122.11.2.2 Maximum discrete reflectance
122.11.3 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI) requirements
5366 122.12 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 122, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 200GBASE-FR4, 200GBASE-LR4, 400GBASE-FR8, and 400GBASE-LR8
122.12.1 Introduction
122.12.2 Identification
122.12.2.1 Implementation identification
122.12.2.2 Protocol summary
5367 122.12.3 Major capabilities/options
122.12.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 200GBASE-FR4, 200GBASE-LR4, 400GBASE-FR8, and 400GBASE-LR8
122.12.4.1 PMD functional specifications
5368 122.12.4.2 Management functions
5369 122.12.4.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 200GBASE-FR4
122.12.4.4 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 200GBASE-LR4
122.12.4.5 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 400GBASE-FR8
122.12.4.6 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 400GBASE-LR8
5370 122.12.4.7 Optical measurement methods
122.12.4.8 Environmental specifications
122.12.4.9 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling and MDI
5371 123. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 400GBASE-SR16
123.1 Overview
5372 123.1.1 Bit error ratio
123.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
5373 123.3 Delay and Skew
123.3.1 Delay constraints
123.3.2 Skew constraints
5374 123.4 PMD MDIO function mapping
123.5 PMD functional specifications
123.5.1 PMD block diagram
5375 123.5.2 PMD transmit function
123.5.3 PMD receive function
5376 123.5.4 PMD global signal detect function
123.5.5 PMD lane-by-lane signal detect function
123.5.6 PMD reset function
5377 123.5.7 PMD global transmit disable function (optional)
123.5.8 PMD lane-by-lane transmit disable function (optional)
123.5.9 PMD fault function (optional)
123.5.10 PMD transmit fault function (optional)
123.5.11 PMD receive fault function (optional)
123.6 Lane assignments
5378 123.7 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 400GBASE-SR16
123.7.1 400GBASE-SR16 transmitter optical specifications
123.7.2 400GBASE-SR16 receive optical specifications
123.7.3 400GBASE-SR16 illustrative link power budget
123.8 Definition of optical parameters and measurement methods
123.8.1 Test patterns for optical parameters
5379 123.8.2 Center wavelength and spectral width
123.8.3 Average optical power
123.8.4 Optical Modulation Amplitude (OMA)
123.8.5 Transmitter and dispersion eye closure (TDEC)
123.8.6 Extinction ratio
123.8.7 Transmitter optical waveform (transmit eye)
123.8.8 Stressed receiver sensitivity
5380 123.9 Safety, installation, environment, and labeling
123.9.1 General safety
123.9.2 Laser safety
123.9.3 Installation
123.9.4 Environment
123.9.5 Electromagnetic emission
123.9.6 Temperature, humidity, and handling
5381 123.9.7 PMD labeling requirements
123.10 Fiber optic cabling model
123.11 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling (channel)
5382 123.11.1 Optical fiber cable
123.11.2 Optical fiber connection
123.11.2.1 Connection insertion loss
123.11.2.2 Maximum discrete reflectance
123.11.3 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI)
5383 123.11.3.1 Optical lane assignments
123.11.3.2 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI) requirements
5384 123.12 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 123, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 400GBASE-SR16
123.12.1 Introduction
123.12.2 Identification
123.12.2.1 Implementation identification
123.12.2.2 Protocol summary
5385 123.12.3 Major capabilities/options
123.12.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 400GBASE-SR16
123.12.4.1 PMD functional specifications
5386 123.12.4.2 Management functions
123.12.4.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 400GBASE-SR16
5387 123.12.4.4 Optical measurement methods
123.12.4.5 Environmental specifications
123.12.4.6 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling and MDI
5389 124. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 400GBASE-DR4
124.1 Overview
124.1.1 Bit error ratio
5390 124.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
5391 124.3 Delay and Skew
124.3.1 Delay constraints
124.3.2 Skew constraints
124.4 PMD MDIO function mapping
5392 124.5 PMD functional specifications
124.5.1 PMD block diagram
5393 124.5.2 PMD transmit function
124.5.3 PMD receive function
124.5.4 PMD global signal detect function
5394 124.5.5 PMD lane-by-lane signal detect function
124.5.6 PMD reset function
124.5.7 PMD global transmit disable function (optional)
5395 124.5.8 PMD lane-by-lane transmit disable function (optional)
124.5.9 PMD fault function (optional)
124.5.10 PMD transmit fault function (optional)
124.5.11 PMD receive fault function (optional)
124.6 Lane assignments
124.7 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 400GBASE-DR4
5396 124.7.1 400GBASE-DR4 transmitter optical specifications
124.7.2 400GBASE-DR4 receive optical specifications
5397 124.7.3 400GBASE-DR4 illustrative link power budget
5398 124.8 Definition of optical parameters and measurement methods
124.8.1 Test patterns for optical parameters
124.8.2 Wavelength and side mode suppression ratio (SMSR)
5399 124.8.3 Average optical power
124.8.4 Outer Optical Modulation Amplitude (OMAouter)
124.8.5 Transmitter and dispersion eye closure for PAM4 (TDECQ)
124.8.6 Extinction ratio
5400 124.8.7 Relative intensity noise (RIN21.4OMA)
124.8.8 Receiver sensitivity
124.8.9 Stressed receiver sensitivity
5401 124.9 Safety, installation, environment, and labeling
124.9.1 General safety
124.9.2 Laser safety
124.9.3 Installation
124.9.4 Environment
5402 124.9.5 Electromagnetic emission
124.9.6 Temperature, humidity, and handling
124.9.7 PMD labeling requirements
124.10 Fiber optic cabling model
124.11 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling (channel)
124.11.1 Optical fiber cable
5403 124.11.2 Optical fiber connection
124.11.2.1 Connection insertion loss
124.11.2.2 Maximum discrete reflectance
5404 124.11.3 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI)
124.11.3.1 Optical lane assignments
124.11.3.2 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI) requirements
5406 124.12 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 124, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 400GBASE-DR4
124.12.1 Introduction
124.12.2 Identification
124.12.2.1 Implementation identification
124.12.2.2 Protocol summary
5407 124.12.3 Major capabilities/options
124.12.4 PICS proforma tables for Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and medium, type 400GBASE-DR4
124.12.4.1 PMD functional specifications
5408 124.12.4.2 Management functions
124.12.4.3 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 400GBASE-DR4
5409 124.12.4.4 Optical measurement methods
124.12.4.5 Environmental specifications
124.12.4.6 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling and MDI
5410 125. Introduction to 2.5 Gb/s and 5 Gb/s networks
125.1 Overview
125.1.1 Scope
125.1.2 Relationship of 2.5 Gigabit and 5 Gigabit Ethernet to the ISO OSI reference model
125.1.3 Nomenclature
5411 125.1.4 Physical Layer signaling systems
5412 125.2 Summary of 2.5 Gigabit and 5 Gigabit Ethernet sublayers
125.2.1 Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Media Independent Interface
125.2.2 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
125.2.3 Physical Medium Attachment sublayer (PMA)
5413 125.2.4 Auto-Negotiation, type BASE-T
125.2.5 Management interface (MDIO/MDC)
125.2.6 Management
125.3 Delay Constraints
5414 126. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, and baseband medium, types 2.5GBASE-T and 5GBASE-T
126.1 Overview
126.1.1 Nomenclature
126.1.2 Relationship of 2.5GBASE-T and 5GBASE-T to other standards
5415 126.1.3 Operation of 2.5GBASE-T and 5GBASE-T
5419 126.1.3.1 Summary of Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
126.1.3.2 Summary of Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
5420 126.1.3.3 Summary of EEE capability
5421 126.1.4 Signaling
126.1.5 Interfaces
5422 126.1.6 Conventions in this clause
126.2 2.5GBASE-T and 5GBASE-T service primitives and interfaces
126.2.1 Technology Dependent Interface
126.2.1.1 PMA_LINK.request
126.2.1.1.1 Semantics of the primitive
5423 126.2.1.1.2 When generated
126.2.1.1.3 Effect of receipt
126.2.1.2 PMA_LINK.indication
126.2.1.2.1 Semantics of the primitive
126.2.1.2.2 When generated
126.2.1.2.3 Effect of receipt
126.2.2 PMA service interface
5425 126.2.2.1 PMA_TXMODE.indication
126.2.2.1.1 Semantics of the primitive
126.2.2.1.2 When generated
126.2.2.1.3 Effect of receipt
126.2.2.2 PMA_CONFIG.indication
126.2.2.2.1 Semantics of the primitive
126.2.2.2.2 When generated
5426 126.2.2.2.3 Effect of receipt
126.2.2.3 PMA_UNITDATA.request
126.2.2.3.1 Semantics of the primitive
126.2.2.3.2 When generated
126.2.2.3.3 Effect of receipt
126.2.2.4 PMA_UNITDATA.indication
5427 126.2.2.4.1 Semantics of the primitive
126.2.2.4.2 When generated
126.2.2.4.3 Effect of receipt
126.2.2.5 PMA_SCRSTATUS.request
126.2.2.5.1 Semantics of the primitive
126.2.2.5.2 When generated
126.2.2.5.3 Effect of receipt
126.2.2.6 PMA_PCSSTATUS.request
126.2.2.6.1 Semantics of the primitive
5428 126.2.2.6.2 When generated
126.2.2.6.3 Effect of receipt
126.2.2.7 PMA_RXSTATUS.indication
126.2.2.7.1 Semantics of the primitive
126.2.2.7.2 When generated
126.2.2.7.3 Effect of receipt
126.2.2.8 PMA_REMRXSTATUS.request
126.2.2.8.1 Semantics of the primitive
5429 126.2.2.8.2 When generated
126.2.2.8.3 Effect of receipt
126.2.2.9 PMA_ALERTDETECT.indication
126.2.2.9.1 Semantics of the primitive
126.2.2.9.2 When generated
126.2.2.9.3 Effect of receipt
126.2.2.10 PCS_RX_LPI_STATUS.request
126.2.2.10.1 Semantics of the primitive
5430 126.2.2.10.2 When generated
126.2.2.10.3 Effect of receipt
126.2.2.11 PMA_PCSDATAMODE.indication
126.2.2.11.1 Semantics of the primitive
126.2.2.11.2 When generated
126.2.2.11.3 Effect of receipt
126.2.2.12 PMA_FR_ACTIVE.indication
126.2.2.12.1 Semantics of the primitive
5431 126.2.2.12.2 When generated
126.2.2.12.3 Effect of receipt
126.3 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
126.3.1 PCS service interface (XGMII)
126.3.2 PCS functions
5432 126.3.2.1 PCS Reset function
5433 126.3.2.2 PCS Transmit function
5434 126.3.2.2.1 Use of blocks
126.3.2.2.2 65B-LDPC transmission code
126.3.2.2.3 Notation conventions
126.3.2.2.4 Transmission order
126.3.2.2.5 Block structure
5437 126.3.2.2.6 Control codes
126.3.2.2.7 Ordered sets
126.3.2.2.8 Idle (/I/)
5439 126.3.2.2.9 LPI (/LI/)
126.3.2.2.10 Start (/S/)
126.3.2.2.11 Terminate (/T/)
126.3.2.2.12 ordered set (/O/)
5440 126.3.2.2.13 Error (/E/)
126.3.2.2.14 Transmit process
126.3.2.2.15 PCS Scrambler
126.3.2.2.16 LDPC framing and LDPC encoder
5441 126.3.2.2.17 Substitution for zero-bit fill
126.3.2.2.18 PAM16 bit mapping
5442 126.3.2.2.19 EEE capability
5443 126.3.2.3 PCS Receive function
5444 126.3.2.3.1 Frame and block synchronization
5445 126.3.2.3.2 PCS descrambler
126.3.2.3.3 Invalid blocks
5446 126.3.3 Test-pattern generators
126.3.4 PMA training side-stream scrambler polynomials
5447 126.3.4.1 Generation of bits San, Sbn, Scn, Sdn
126.3.4.2 Generation of 4D symbols TAn, TBn, TCn, TDn
5448 126.3.4.3 PMA training mode descrambler polynomials
126.3.5 LPI signaling
5449 126.3.5.1 LPI Synchronization
5450 126.3.5.2 Quiet period signaling
126.3.5.3 Refresh period signaling
126.3.6 Detailed functions and state diagrams
126.3.6.1 State diagram conventions
5451 126.3.6.2 State diagram parameters
126.3.6.2.1 Constants
126.3.6.2.2 Variables
5453 126.3.6.2.3 Timers
5454 126.3.6.2.4 Functions
5455 126.3.6.2.5 Counters
5456 126.3.6.3 State diagrams
126.3.7 PCS management
126.3.7.1 Status
5457 126.3.7.2 Counters
5464 126.3.7.3 Loopback
126.4 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
126.4.1 PMA functional specifications
5465 126.4.2 PMA functions
126.4.2.1 PMA Reset function
126.4.2.2 PMA Transmit function
126.4.2.2.1 Alert signal
5467 126.4.2.2.2 Link failure signal
126.4.2.3 PMA transmit disable function
126.4.2.3.1 Global PMA transmit disable function
126.4.2.3.2 PMA pair by pair transmit disable function
126.4.2.3.3 PMA MDIO function mapping
5468 126.4.2.4 PMA Receive function
5469 126.4.2.5 PHY Control function
5470 126.4.2.5.1 Infofield notation
126.4.2.5.2 Start of Frame Delimiter
126.4.2.5.3 Current transmitter settings
5471 126.4.2.5.4 Next transmitter settings
126.4.2.5.5 Requested transmitter settings
126.4.2.5.6 Message field
5472 126.4.2.5.7 SNR_margin
5473 126.4.2.5.8 Transition counter
126.4.2.5.9 Coefficient exchange handshake
126.4.2.5.10 Ability fields
126.4.2.5.11 Reserved fields
126.4.2.5.12 Vendor-specific field
5474 126.4.2.5.13 Coefficient field
126.4.2.5.14 CRC16
126.4.2.5.15 Startup sequence
5477 126.4.2.5.16 Fast retrain function
5478 126.4.2.6 Link Monitor function
126.4.2.7 Refresh Monitor function
126.4.2.8 Clock Recovery function
126.4.3 MDI
126.4.3.1 MDI signals transmitted by the PHY
5480 126.4.3.2 Signals received at the MDI
126.4.4 Automatic MDI/MDI-X configuration
5481 126.4.5 State variables
126.4.5.1 State diagram variables
5484 126.4.5.2 Timers
5485 126.4.5.3 Functions
126.4.5.4 Counters
5486 126.4.6 State diagrams
126.4.6.1 PHY Control state diagram
5487 126.4.6.2 Transition counter state diagrams
5489 126.4.6.3 Link Monitor state diagram
5490 126.4.6.4 EEE Refresh monitor state diagram
5491 126.4.6.5 Fast retrain state diagram
126.5 PMA electrical specifications
126.5.1 Isolation requirement
126.5.2 Test modes
5494 126.5.2.1 Test fixtures
5495 126.5.3 Transmitter electrical specifications
126.5.3.1 Maximum output droop
5496 126.5.3.2 Transmitter nonlinear distortion
126.5.3.3 Transmitter timing jitter
5497 126.5.3.4 Transmitter power spectral density (PSD) and power level
5498 126.5.3.5 Transmit clock frequency
126.5.4 Receiver electrical specifications
126.5.4.1 Receiver differential input signals
126.5.4.2 Receiver frequency tolerance
5499 126.5.4.3 Rejection of External EM Fields
126.5.4.4 Alien crosstalk noise rejection
5500 126.6 Management interfaces
126.6.1 Support for Auto-Negotiation
126.6.1.1 2.5GBASE-T and 5GBASE-T use of registers during Auto-Negotiation
5501 126.6.1.2 2.5GBASE-T and 5GBASE-T Auto-Negotiation page use
5503 126.6.1.3 Sending Next Pages
126.6.2 MASTER-SLAVE configuration resolution
5505 126.7 Link segment characteristics
5506 126.7.1 Cabling system characteristics
126.7.2 Link segment transmission parameters
5507 126.7.2.1 Insertion loss
126.7.2.2 Differential characteristic impedance
126.7.2.3 Return loss
5508 126.7.2.4 Coupling parameters between duplex channels comprising one link segment
126.7.2.4.1 Differential near-end crosstalk
126.7.2.4.2 Multiple disturber near-end crosstalk (MDNEXT) loss
5509 126.7.2.4.3 Multiple disturber power sum near-end crosstalk (PSNEXT) loss
126.7.2.4.4 Attenuation to crosstalk ratio, far-end (ACRF)
5510 126.7.2.4.5 Multiple disturber attenuation to crosstalk ratio, far-end (MDACRF)
5511 126.7.2.4.6 Multiple disturber power sum attenuation to crosstalk ratio, far-end (PS ACRF)
126.7.2.5 Maximum link delay
126.7.2.6 Link delay skew
126.7.3 Coupling parameters between link segments
126.7.3.1 Alien crosstalk limited signal-to-noise ratio criteria
5517 126.8 MDI specification
126.8.1 MDI connectors
5518 126.8.2 MDI electrical specifications
126.8.2.1 MDI FEXT
126.8.2.2 MDI return loss
126.8.2.3 MDI impedance balance
5519 126.8.2.4 MDI fault tolerance
126.9 Environmental specifications
126.9.1 General safety
5520 126.9.2 Network safety
126.9.3 Installation and maintenance guidelines
126.9.4 Telephone voltages
126.9.5 Electromagnetic compatibility
5521 126.9.6 Temperature and humidity
126.10 PHY labeling
126.11 Delay constraints
5522 126.12 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 126—Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, and baseband medium, types 2.5GBASE-T and 5GBASE-T
126.12.1 Identification
126.12.1.1 Implementation identification
126.12.1.2 Protocol summary
5523 126.12.2 Major capabilities/options
126.12.3 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
126.12.3.1 PCS Transmit functions
5525 126.12.3.2 PCS Receive functions
126.12.3.3 Other PCS functions
126.12.4 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA)
5527 126.12.5 PMA Electrical Specifications
5528 126.12.6 PMA Management Interface
5529 126.12.7 Characteristics of the link segment
5530 126.12.8 MDI requirements
5531 126.12.9 General safety and environmental requirements
126.12.10 Timing requirements
5532 Annex 119A (informative) 200GBASE-R and 400GBASE-R PCS FEC codeword examples
5538 Annex 120A (informative) 200 Gb/s and 400 Gb/s PMA sublayer partitioning examples
120A.1 Partitioning example supporting 400GBASE-SR16
5539 120A.2 Partitioning examples supporting 200GBASE-DR4/FR4/LR4 and 400GBASE- FR8/LR8
5541 120A.3 Partitioning examples supporting 400GBASE-DR4
5542 120A.4 Partitioning example using 200GXS and 400GXS
5543 Annex 120B (normative) Chip-to-chip 200 Gb/s eight-lane Attachment Unit Interface (200GAUI-8 C2C) and 400 Gb/s sixteen-lane Attachment Unit Interface (400GAUI-16 C2C)
120B.1 Overview
5545 120B.2 200GAUI-8 and 400GAUI-16 chip-to-chip compliance point definition
5546 120B.3 200GAUI-8 and 400GAUI-16 chip-to-chip electrical characteristics
120B.3.1 200GAUI-8 and 400GAUI-16 C2C transmitter characteristics
120B.3.2 200GAUI-8 and 400GAUI-16 C2C receiver characteristics
5547 120B.4 200GAUI-8 and 400GAUI-16 chip-to-chip channel characteristics
5548 120B.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex 120B, Chip-to-chip 200 Gb/s eight-lane Attachment Unit Interface (200GAUI-8 C2C) and 400 Gb/s sixteen-lane Attachment Unit Interface (400GAUI-16 C2C)
120B.5.1 Introduction
120B.5.2 Identification
120B.5.2.1 Implementation identification
120B.5.2.2 Protocol summary
5549 120B.5.3 Major capabilities/options
120B.5.4 PICS proforma tables for Chip-to-chip 200 Gb/s eight-lane Attachment Unit Interface (200GAUI-8 C2C) and 400 Gb/s sixteen-lane Attachment Unit Interface (400GAUI-16 C2C)
120B.5.4.1 Transmitter
5550 120B.5.4.2 Receiver
120B.5.4.3 Channel
5551 Annex 120C (normative) Chip-to-module 200 Gb/s eight-lane Attachment Unit Interface (200GAUI-8 C2M) and 400 Gb/s sixteen-lane Attachment Unit Interface (400GAUI-16 C2M)
120C.1 Overview
5553 120C.1.1 Bit error ratio
120C.2 200GAUI-8 and 400GAUI-16 chip-to-module compliance point definitions
120C.3 200GAUI-8 and 400GAUI-16 chip-to-module electrical characteristics
120C.3.1 200GAUI-8 and 400GAUI-16 C2M host output characteristics
120C.3.2 200GAUI-8 and 400GAUI-16 C2M module output characteristics
120C.3.3 200GAUI-8 and 400GAUI-16 C2M host input characteristics
5554 120C.3.4 200GAUI-8 and 400GAUI-16 C2M module input characteristics
120C.4 200GAUI-8 and 400GAUI-16 C2M measurement methodology
5555 120C.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex 120C, Chip-to-module 200 Gb/s eight-lane Attachment Unit Interface (200GAUI-8 C2M) and 400 Gb/s sixteen-lane Attachment Unit Interface (400GAUI-16 C2M)
120C.5.1 Introduction
120C.5.2 Identification
120C.5.2.1 Implementation identification
120C.5.2.2 Protocol summary
5556 120C.5.3 Major capabilities/options
120C.5.4 PICS proforma tables for Chip-to-module 200 Gb/s eight-lane Attachment Unit Interface (200GAUI-8 C2M) and 400 Gb/s sixteen-lane Attachment Unit Interface (400GAUI-16 C2M)
120C.5.4.1 Host output
5557 120C.5.4.2 Module output
120C.5.4.3 Host input
120C.5.4.4 Module input
5558 Annex 120D (normative) Chip-to-chip 200 Gb/s four-lane Attachment Unit Interface (200GAUI-4 C2C) and 400 Gb/s eight-lane Attachment Unit Interface (400GAUI-8 C2C)
120D.1 Overview
5561 120D.2 200GAUI-4 and 400GAUI-8 chip-to-chip compliance point definition
120D.3 200GAUI-4 and 400GAUI-8 chip-to-chip electrical characteristics
120D.3.1 200GAUI-4 and 400GAUI-8 C2C transmitter characteristics
5562 120D.3.1.1 Transmitter differential output return loss
5563 120D.3.1.2 Transmitter linearity
120D.3.1.2.1 Measurement of mean signal levels
5564 120D.3.1.3 Linear fit to the measured waveform
120D.3.1.4 Steady-state voltage and linear fit pulse peak
120D.3.1.5 Transmitter equalization settings
5566 120D.3.1.6 Transmitter output noise and distortion
120D.3.1.7 Transmitter output residual ISI
120D.3.1.8 Output jitter
5567 120D.3.1.8.1 J4u and JRMS jitter
5568 120D.3.1.8.2 Even-odd Jitter
120D.3.2 200GAUI-4 and 400GAUI-8 C2C receiver characteristics
120D.3.2.1 Receiver interference tolerance
5570 120D.3.2.2 Receiver jitter tolerance
120D.3.2.3 Transmitter equalization feedback (optional)
5571 120D.4 200GAUI-4 and 400GAUI-8 chip-to-chip channel characteristics
120D.4.1 Channel Operating Margin
5572 120D.4.2 Channel return loss
5574 120D.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex 120D, Chip-to-chip 200 Gb/s four-lane Attachment Unit Interface (200GAUI-4 C2C) and 400 Gb/s eight-lane Attachment Unit Interface (400GAUI-8 C2C)
120D.5.1 Introduction
120D.5.2 Identification
120D.5.2.1 Implementation identification
120D.5.2.2 Protocol summary
5575 120D.5.3 Major capabilities/options
120D.5.4 PICS proforma tables for Chip-to-chip 200 Gb/s four-lane Attachment Unit Interface (200GAUI-4 C2C) and 400 Gb/s eight-lane Attachment Unit Interface (400GAUI-8 C2C)
120D.5.4.1 Transmitter
5576 120D.5.4.2 Receiver
120D.5.4.3 Channel
5577 Annex 120E (normative) Chip-to-module 200 Gb/s four-lane Attachment Unit Interface (200GAUI-4 C2M) and 400 Gb/s eight-lane Attachment Unit Interface (400GAUI-8 C2M)
120E.1 Overview
5579 120E.1.1 Bit error ratio
120E.2 200GAUI-4 and 400GAUI-8 chip-to-module compliance point definitions
5580 120E.3 200GAUI-4 and 400GAUI-8 chip-to-module electrical characteristics
120E.3.1 200GAUI-4 and 400GAUI-8 C2M host output characteristics
5581 120E.3.1.1 Signaling rate and range
120E.3.1.2 Signal levels
5582 120E.3.1.3 Output return loss
120E.3.1.4 Differential termination mismatch
120E.3.1.5 Transition time
120E.3.1.6 Host output eye width and eye height
5583 120E.3.1.7 Reference receiver for eye width and eye height evaluation
5585 120E.3.2 200GAUI-4 and 400GAUI-8 C2M module output characteristics
5586 120E.3.2.1 Module output eye width, eye height, and pre-cursor ISI ratio
5587 120E.3.2.1.1 Reference receiver for module output evaluation
120E.3.2.1.2 Far-end pre-cursor ISI ratio
120E.3.3 200GAUI-4 and 400GAUI-8 C2M host input characteristics
120E.3.3.1 Input return loss
5588 120E.3.3.2 Host stressed input test
120E.3.3.2.1 Host stressed input test procedure
5590 120E.3.4 200GAUI-4 and 400GAUI-8 C2M module input characteristics
120E.3.4.1 Module stressed input test
120E.3.4.1.1 Module stressed input test procedure
5592 120E.4 200GAUI-4 and 400GAUI-8 C2M measurement methodology
120E.4.1 HCB/MCB characteristics
5593 120E.4.2 Eye width and eye height measurement method
5595 120E.4.3 Vertical eye closure
5597 120E.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex 120E, Chip-to-module 200 Gb/s four-lane Attachment Unit Interface (200GAUI-4 C2M) and 400 Gb/s eight-lane Attachment Unit Interface (400GAUI-8 C2M)
120E.5.1 Introduction
120E.5.2 Identification
120E.5.2.1 Implementation identification
120E.5.2.2 Protocol summary
5598 120E.5.3 Major capabilities/options
120E.5.4 PICS proforma tables for Chip-to-module 200 Gb/s four-lane Attachment Unit Interface (200GAUI-4 C2M) and 400 Gb/s eight-lane Attachment Unit Interface (400GAUI-8 C2M)
120E.5.4.1 Host output
5599 120E.5.4.2 Module output
120E.5.4.3 Host input
120E.5.4.4 Module input
5600 Back cover
IEEE 802.3-2018
$465.83