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IEEE 802.3az-2010

$278.96

IEEE Standard for Information technology– Local and metropolitan area networks– Specific requirements– Part 3: CSMA/CD Access Method and Physical Layer Specifications Amendment 5: Media Access Control Parameters, Physical Layers, and Management Parameters for Energy-Efficient Ethernet

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IEEE 2010 302
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Amendment Standard – Superseded. This amendment to IEEE Std 802.3-2008 specifies changes to several existing physical layers to enable energy-efficient operation of Ethernet. Changes to 10BASE-T include a reduction in transmit voltage requirements. Changes to 100BASE-TX, 1000BASE-T, 10GBASE-T, 1000BASE-KX, 10GBASE-KX4 and 10GBASE-KR include the definition of a Low Power Idle (LPI) mode and mechanisms to communicate and manage the entry and exit into and out of LPI and the operation of this mode. New Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) TLVs are defined for negotiating system level energy-efficiency parameters.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 IEEE Std 802.3az-2010 (Amendment to IEEE Std 802.3-2008) Front cover
3 Title page
6 Introduction
7 Notice to users

Laws and regulations

Copyrights
8 Updating of IEEE documents

Errata

Downloads

Interpretations

Patents
9 Participants
13 List of special symbols
15 Contents
31 Important notice
32 1. Introduction
1.4 Definitions
1.5 Abbreviations
33 14. Twisted-pair medium attachment unit (MAU) and baseband medium, type 10BASE-T including type 10BASE-Te
14.1 Scope
14.1.1 Overview
14.1.1.1 Medium Attachment Unit (MAU)
14.1.1.3 Twisted-pair media
34 14.3.1 MAU-to-MDI interface characteristics
14.3.1.2 Transmitter specifications
35 14.3.1.2.1 Differential output voltage
37 14.4 Characteristics of the simplex link segment
14.4.1 Overview
14.4.2 Transmission parameters
14.4.2.1 Insertion loss
14.5 MDI specification
14.5.2 Crossover function
14.8 MAU labeling
38 14.10 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 14, twisted-pair medium attachment unit (MAU) and baseband medium, type 10BASE-T and type 10BASE-Te
14.10.3 Identification of the protocol
14.10.4 PICS proforma for 10BASE-T
14.10.4.5 PICS proforma tables for MAU
14.10.4.5.12 Transmitter specification
39 14.10.4.7 PICS proforma tables for 10BASE-T link segment
14.10.4.7.1 10BASE-T link segment characteristics
41 22. Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Media Independent Interface (MII)
22.2 Functional specifications
22.2.1 Mapping of MII signals to PLS service primitives and Station Management
42 22.2.1.3 Mapping of PLS_CARRIER.indication
22.2.1.3.1 Semantics of the service primitive
22.2.1.3.2 When generated
22.2.2 MII signal functional specifications
22.2.2.2 RX_CLK (receive clock)
43 22.2.2.4 TXD (transmit data)
22.2.2.5 TX/ER (transmit coding error)
22.2.2.5a Transmit direction LPI transition
44 22.2.2.7 RXD (receive data)
45 22.2.2.8 RX_ER (receive error)
22.2.2.8a Receive direction LPI transition
22.6 Mechanical characteristics
22.6a LPI assertion and detection
46 22.6a.1 LPI messages
22.6a.2 Transmit LPI state diagram
47 22.6a.2.1 Conventions
22.6a.2.2 Variables and counters
22.6a.2.3 State diagram
48 22.6a.3 Considerations for transmit system behavior
22.6a.3.1 Considerations for receive system behavior
22.7 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 22, Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Media Independent Interface (MII)
22.7.2 Identification
22.7.2.3 Major capabilities/options
49 22.7.3 PICS proforma tables for reconciliation sublayer and media independent interface
22.7.3.2 MII signal functional specifications
22.7.3.2a LPI functions
51 24. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) and Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 100BASE-X
24.1 Overview
24.1.1 Scope
24.1.2 Objectives
52 24.1.3 Relationship of 100BASE-X to other standards
24.1.4 Summary of 100BASE-X sublayers
24.1.4.1 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
24.1.4.2 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
53 24.1.4.4 Auto-Negotiation
24.1.6 Functional block diagram
55 24.2 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
24.2.2 Functional requirements
24.2.2.1 Code-groups
56 24.2.2.1.1 Data code-groups
24.2.2.1.5a SLEEP code-groups (/P/)
24.2.3 State variables
24.2.3.1 Constants
24.2.3.2 Variables
57 24.2.3.4 Timers
58 24.2.4 State diagrams
24.2.4.2 Transmit
60 24.2.4.4 Receive
63 24.3 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
24.3.1 Service interface
24.3.1.8 PMA_LPILINKFAIL.request
24.3.1.8.1 Semantics of the service primitive
24.3.1.8.2 When generated
24.3.1.8.3 Effect of receipt
24.3.1.9 PMA_RXLPI.request
24.3.1.9.1 Semantics of the service primitive
24.3.1.9.2 When generated
24.3.1.9.3 Effect of receipt
64 24.3.2 Functional requirements
24.3.2.1 Far-End fault
24.3.2.3 EEE capability
24.3.3 State variables
24.3.3.2 Variables
65 24.3.4 Process specifications and state diagrams
24.3.4.4 Link Monitor
66 24.3.4.5 Far-End Fault Generation
67 24.4 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer service interface
24.4.1 PMD service Interface
24.4.1.4 PMD_RXQUIET.request
24.4.1.4.1 Semantics of the service primitive
24.4.1.4.2 When generated
24.4.1.4.3 Effect of receipt
24.4.1.5 PMD_TXQUIET.request
68 24.4.1.5.1 Semantics of the service primitive
24.4.1.5.2 When generated
24.4.1.5.3 Effect of receipt
24.8 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 24, Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) and Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 100BASE-X
24.8.2 Identification
24.8.2.3 Major capabilities/options
69 24.8.3 PICS proforma tables for the Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) and Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 100BASE-X
24.8.3.5 LPI functions
71 25. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100BASE-TX
25.1 Overview
25.1.1 State diagram conventions
25.3 General exceptions
25.4 Specific requirements and exceptions
25.4.6 Change to 9.1.9, ā€œJitterā€
25.4a EEE capability
72 25.4a.1 Change to TP-PMD 7.1.2 ā€œEncoderā€
25.4a.1.1 State variables
25.4a.1.1.1 Variables
73 25.4a.1.1.2 Messages
25.4a.1.2 State diagram
25.4a.2 Change to TP-PMD 7.2.2 ā€œDecoderā€
25.4a.2.1 State variables
25.4a.2.1.1 Variables
74 25.4a.2.1.2 Messages
75 25.4a.2.2 State diagram
25.4a.3 Changes to 10.1.1.1 ā€œSignal_Detect assertion thresholdā€
25.4a.4 Changes to 10.1.1.2 ā€œSignal_Detect de-assertion thresholdā€
25.4a.5 Change to 10.1.2 ā€œSignal_Detect timing requirements on assertionā€
25.4a.6 Change to 10.1.3 ā€œSignal_Detect timing requirements on de-assertionā€
76 25.4a.7 Changes to TP-PMD 10.2 ā€œTransmitterā€
25.4a.8 Replace TP-PMD Table 4 ā€œSignal_Detect summaryā€ with Table 25-3
77 25.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 25, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100BASE-TX
25.5.3 Major capabilities/options
25.5.4 PICS proforma tables for the Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100BASE-TX
25.5.4.5 LPI functions
79 30. Management
30.2 Managed objects
80 30.2.5 Capabilities
30.3 Layer management for DTEs
30.3.1 MAC entity managed object class
30.3.1.1 MAC entity attributes
30.3.1.1.38 aTransmitLPIMicroseconds
81 30.3.1.1.39 aReceiveLPIMicroseconds
30.3.1.1.40 aTransmitLPITransitions
30.3.1.1.41 aReceiveLPITransitions
30.3.1.1.42 aLDFastRetrainCount
82 30.3.1.1.43 aLPFastRetrainCount
30.5 Layer management for medium attachment units (MAUs)
30.5.1 MAU managed object class
30.5.1.1 MAU attributes
30.5.1.1.20 aSNROpMarginChnlD
30.5.1.1.21 aEEESupportList
30.12 Layer Management for Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP)
30.12.2 LLDP Local System Group managed object class
30.12.2.1 LLDP Local System Group attributes
30.12.2.1.14 aLldpXdot3LocTxTwSys
83 30.12.2.1.15 aLldpXdot3LocTxTwSysEcho
30.12.2.1.16 aLldpXdot3LocRxTwSys
30.12.2.1.17 aLldpXdot3LocRxTwSysEcho
30.12.2.1.18 aLldpXdot3LocFbTwSys
30.12.2.1.19 aLldpXdot3TxDllReady
84 30.12.2.1.20 aLldpXdot3RxDllReady
30.12.2.1.21 aLldpXdot3LocDllEnabled
30.12.3 LLDP Remote System Group managed object class
30.12.3.1 LLDP Remote System Group attributes
30.12.3.1.13 aLldpXdot3RemMaxFrameSize
30.12.3.1.14 aLldpXdot3RemTxTwSys
85 30.12.3.1.15 aLldpXdot3RemTxTwSysEcho
30.12.3.1.16 aLldpXdot3RemRxTwSys
30.12.3.1.17 aLldpXdot3RemRxTwSysEcho
30.12.3.1.18 aLldpXdot3RemFbTwSys
87 35. Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Gigabit Media Independent Interface (GMII)
35.1 Overview
35.1.1 Summary of major concepts
35.2 Functional specifications
35.2.1 Mapping of GMII signals to PLS service primitives and Station Management
35.2.2 GMII signal functional specifications
35.2.2.1 GTX_CLK (1000 Mb/s transmit clock)
35.2.2.2 RX_CLC (receive clock)
88 35.2.2.4 TXD (transmit data)
35.2.2.5 TX_ER (transmit coding error)
89 35.2.2.5a Transmit direction LPI transition
35.2.2.7 RXD (receive data)
90 35.2.2.8 RX_ER (receive error)
35.2.2.8a Receive direction LPI transition
91 35.3 Signal mapping
35.3a LPI Assertion and Detection
92 35.3a.1 LPI messages
35.3a.2 Transmit LPI state diagram
35.3a.2.1 Conventions
93 35.3a.2.2 Variables and counters
35.3a.2.3 State diagram
35.3a.3 Considerations for transmit system behavior
94 35.3a.3.1 Considerations for receive system behavior
35.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 35, Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Gigabit Media Independent Interface (GMII)
35.5.2 Identification
35.5.2.3 Major capabilities/options
35.5.3 PICS proforma tables for reconciliation sublayer and Gigabit Media independent interface
35.5.3.3 Data stream structure
35.5.3.3a LPI functions
95 36. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) and Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 1000BASE-X
36.2 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
36.2.4 8B/10B transmission code
36.2.4.7 Ordered_sets
36.2.4.12 IDLE (/I/)
36.2.4.12a Low Power Idle (LPI)
36.2.5 Detailed functions and state diagrams
36.2.5.1 State variables
36.2.5.1.2 Constants
96 36.2.5.1.3 Variables
97 36.2.5.1.5 Counters
36.2.5.1.6 Messages
36.2.5.1.7 Timers
98 36.2.5.2.1 Transmit
101 36.2.5.2.2 Receive
104 36.2.5.2.6 Synchronization
106 36.2.5.2.8 LPI state diagram
107 36.2.5.2.9 LPI status and management
36.7 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 36, Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) and Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 1000BASE-X
36.7.3 Major capabilities/options
108 36.7.4 PICS proforma tables for the PCS and PMA sublayer, type 1000BASE-X
36.7.4.9 LPI functions
109 40. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer and baseband medium, type 1000BASE-T
40.1 Overview
40.1.3 Operation of 1000BASE-T
111 40.1.3.1 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
40.1.3.2 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
40.1.4 Signaling
40.2 1000BASE-T Service Primitives and Interfaces
40.2.2 PMA Service Interface
112 40.2.10 PMA_RESET.indication
40.2.11 PMA_LPIMODE.indication
40.2.11.1 Semantics of the primitive
113 40.2.11.2 When generated
40.2.11.3 Effect of receipt
40.2.12 PMA_LPIREQ.request
40.2.12.1 Semantics of the primitive
40.2.12.2 When generated
40.2.12.3 Effect of receipt
40.2.13 PMA_REMLPIREQ.request
40.2.13.1 Semantics of the primitive
114 40.2.13.2 When generated
40.2.13.3 Effect of receipt
40.2.14 PMA_UPDATE.indication
40.2.14.1 Semantics of the primitive
40.2.14.2 When generated
40.2.14.3 Effect of receipt
40.2.15 PMA_REMUPDATE.request
40.2.15.1 Semantics of the primitive
115 40.2.15.2 When generated
40.2.15.3 Effect of receipt
40.3 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
117 40.3.1 PCS functions
40.3.1.3 PCS Transmit function
40.3.1.3.4 Generation of bits Sdn[8:0]
118 40.3.1.4 PCS Receive function
40.3.1.6 PCS Local LPI Request function
40.3.3 State variables
40.3.3.1 Variables
119 40.3.4 State diagrams
121 40.4 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
40.4.2 PMA functions
122 40.4.2.4 PHY Control function
123 40.4.5 State variables
40.4.5.1 State diagram variables
124 40.4.5.2 Timers
125 40.4.6 State diagrams
40.4.6.1 PHY Control state diagram
127 40.4.6.2 Link Monitor state diagram
128 40.5 Management interface
40.5.1 Support for Auto-Negotiation
129 40.5.1.1 1000BASE-T use of registers during Auto-Negotiation
130 40.5.1.2 1000BASE-T Auto-Negotiation page use
40.6 PMA electrical specifications
40.6.1 PMA-to-MDI interface tests
40.6.1.2 Transmitter electrical specifications
40.6.1.2.5 Transmitter timing jitter
40.6.1.2.6 Transmit clock frequency
40.6.1.2.7 Transmitter operation following a transition from the QUIET to the WAKE state
131 40.6.1.3.5 Signal_detect
40.12 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 40, Physical coding sublayer (PCS), physical medium attachment (PMA) sublayer and baseband medium, type 1000BASE-T
40.12.2 Major capabilities/options
40.12.4 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
132 40.12.4.1 PCS receive functions
40.12.5 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA)
133 40.12.6 Management interface
40.12.6.1 1000BASE-T Specific Auto-Negotiation Requirements
40.12.7 PMA Electrical Specifications
135 45. Management Data Input/Output (MDIO) Interface
45.2 MDIO Interface Registers
45.2.1 PMA/PMD registers
45.2.1.76 10GBASE-KR PMD control register (Register 1.150)
45.2.1.76a 10GBASE-T fast retrain status and control register (Register 1.147)
45.2.1.76a.1 LP fast retrain count (1.147.15:11)
136 45.2.1.76a.2 LD fast retrain count (1.147.10:6)
45.2.1.76a.3 Fast retrain ability (1.147.4)
45.2.1.76a.4 Fast retrain negotiated (1.147.3)
45.2.1.76a.5 Fast retrain signal type (1.147.2:1)
45.2.1.76a.6 Fast retrain enable (1.147.0)
45.2.3 PCS registers
137 45.2.3.1 PCS control 1 register (Register 3.0)
45.2.3.1.3a Clock stop enable (3.0.10)
45.2.3.2 PCS status 1 register (Register 3.1)
138 45.2.3.2a Transmit LPI received (3.1.11)
45.2.3.2b Receive LPI received (3.1.10)
45.2.3.2c Transmit LPI indication (3.1.9)
45.2.3.2d Receive LPI indication (3.1.8)
45.2.3.2.2a Clock stop capable (3.1.6)
45.2.3.8 PCS package identifier (Registers 3.14 and 3.15)
45.2.3.8a EEE capability (Register 3.20)
139 45.2.3.8a.1 10GBASE-KR EEE supported (3.20.6)
45.2.3.8a.2 10GBASE-KX4 EEE supported (3.20.5)
45.2.3.8a.3 1000BASE-KX EEE supported (3.20.4)
45.2.3.8a.4 10GBASE-T EEE supported (3.20.3)
45.2.3.8a.5 1000BASE-T EEE supported (3.20.2)
45.2.3.8a.6 100BASE-TX EEE supported (3.20.1)
140 45.2.3.8b EEE wake error counter (Register 3.22)
45.2.4 PHY XS registers
45.2.4.1 PHY XS control 1 register (Register 4.0)
45.2.4.1.3 Low power (4.0.11)
141 45.2.4.1.3a Clock stop enable (4.0.10)
45.2.4.1.3b XAUI stop enable (4.0.9)
45.2.4.2 PHY XS status 1 register (Register 4.1)
45.2.4.2a Transmit LPI received (4.1.11)
142 45.2.4.2b Receive LPI received (4.1.10)
45.2.4.2c Transmit LPI indication (4.1.9)
45.2.4.2d Receive LPI indication (4.1.8)
45.2.4.2.2a Clock stop capable (4.1.6)
45.2.4.7 PHY XS package identifier (Registers 4.14 and 4.15)
45.2.4.7a EEE capability (Register 4.20)
143 45.2.4.7a.2 PHY XS EEE supported (4.20.4)
45.2.4.7a.3 XAUI stop capable (4.20.0)
45.2.4.7b EEE wake error counter (Register 4.22)
45.2.5 DTE XS registers
45.2.5.1 DTE XS control 1 register (Register 5.0)
144 45.2.5.1.3 Low power (50.1.11)
45.2.5.1.3a Clock stop enable (5.0.10)
45.2.5.1.3b XAUI stop enable (5.0.9)
45.2.5.2 DTE XS status 1 register (Register 5.1)
45.2.5.2a Transmit LPI received (5.1.11)
145 45.2.5.2b Receive LPI received (5.1.10)
45.2.5.2c Transmit LPI indication (5.1.9)
45.2.5.2d Receive LPI indication (5.1.8)
45.2.5.2.2a Clock stop capable (5.1.6)
45.2.5.7 DTE XS package identifier (Registers 5.14 and 5.15)
45.2.5.7a EEE capability (Register 5.20)
146 45.2.5.7a.1 PHY XS EEE supported (5.20.4)
45.2.5.7a.2 XAUI stop capable (5.20.0)
45.2.5.7b EEE wake error counter (Register 5.22)
45.2.7 Auto-Negotiation registers
45.2.7.10 10GBASE-T AN control register (Register 7.32)
147 45.2.7.10.5 LD PMA training reset request (7.32.2)
45.2.7.10.5a Fast retrain ability
45.2.7.11 10GBASE-T AN status register (Register 7.33)
45.2.7.11.7 Link partner PMA training reset request (7.33.9)
45.2.7.11.8 Fast retrain ability
45.2.7.12 Backplane Ethernet statue (Register 7.48)
45.2.7.13 EEE advertisement (Register 7.60)
148 45.2.7.13.1 10GBASE-KR EEE supported (7.60.6)
45.2.7.13.2 10GBASE-KX4 EEE supported (7.60.5)
45.2.7.13.3 1000BASE-KX EEE supported (7.60.4)
149 45.2.7.13.4 10GBASE-T EEE supported (7.60.3)
45.2.7.13.5 1000BASE-T EEE supported (7.60.2)
45.2.7.13.6 100BASE-TX EEE supported (7.60.1)
45.2.7.14 EEE link partner ability (Register 7.61)
150 45.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 45, MDIO interface
45.5.3.6 PCS options
45.5.3.7 PCS management functions
151 45.5.3.8 Auto-Negotiation options
45.5.3.9 Auto-Negotiation management functions
153 46. Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and 10 Gigabit Media Independent Interface (XGMII)
46.1 Overview
46.1.1 Summary of major concepts
46.1.7 Mapping of XGMII signals to PLS service primitives
46.1.7.3 Mapping of PLS_CARRIER.indication
154 46.3 XGMII functional specifications
46.3.1 Transmit
46.3.1.1 TX_CLK (10 Gb/s transmit clock)
46.3.1.2 TXC (transmit control)
46.3.1.5 Transmit direction LPI transition
155 46.3.2 Receive
46.3.2.1 RX_CLK (receive clock)
46.3.2.2 RXC (receive control)
46.3.2.4 Receive direction LPI transition
156 46.3.4 Link fault signaling
157 46.3.4.2 Variables and counters
158 46.3.4.3 State diagram
46.3a LPI Assertion and Detection
159 46.3a.1 LPI messages
46.3a.2 Transmit LPI state diagram
46.3a.2.1 Variables and counters
160 46.3a.2.2 State diagram
46.3a.3 Considerations for transmit system behavior
161 46.3a.3.1 Considerations for receive system behavior
46.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 46, Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and 10 Gigabit Media Independent Interface (XGMII)
46.5.2 Identification
46.5.2.3 Major capabilities/options
46.5.3 PICS proforma Tables for Reconciliation Sublayer and 10 Gigabit Media Independent Interface
46.5.3.3 Data stream structure
162 46.5.3.3a LPI functions
46.5.3.3b Link Interruption
163 47. XGMII Extender Sublayer (XGXS) and 10 Gigabit Attachment Unit Interface (XAUI)
47.1 Overview
47.1.4 Allocation of functions
47.1.5 Global signal detect function
47.1.6 Global transmit disable function
164 47.3 XAUI Electrical characteristics
47.3.3 Driver characteristics
47.3.3.2 Amplitude and swing
47.3.4 Receiver characteristics
47.3.4.7 EEE receiver timing
165 47.6 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 47, XGMII Extender (XGMII) and 10 Gigabit Attachment Unit Interface (XAUI)
47.6.3 Major capabilities/options
47.6.4 PICS Proforma tables for XGXS and XAUI
47.6.4.4 LPI functions
167 48. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) and Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 10GBASE-X
48.1 Overview
48.1.5 Allocation of functions
48.2 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
48.2.3 Use of code-groups
168 48.2.4 Ordered_sets and special code-groups.
169 48.2.4.2 Idle (||I||) and Low Power Idle (||LPIDLE||)
170 48.2.4.2.3 Skip ||R||
48.2.6 Detailed functions and state diagrams
48.2.6.1 State variables
48.2.6.1.2 Constants
171 48.2.6.1.3 Variables
48.2.6.1.5 Counters
48.2.6.1.5a Timers
172 48.2.6.1.6 Message
48.2.6.2 State diagrams
175 48.2.6.2.2 Synchronization
48.2.6.2.3 Deskew
176 48.2.6.2.4 Receive
48.2.6.2.5 LPI state diagrams
178 48.2.6.2.6 LPI status and management
179 48.7 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) and Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 10GBASE-X
48.7.3 Major capabilities/options
48.7.4 PICS proforma tables for the PCS and PMA sublayer, type 10GBASE-X
48.7.4.5 LPI functions
181 49. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) for 64B/66B, type 10GBASE-R
49.1 Overview
49.1.5 Inter-sublayer interfaces
49.1.6 Functional block diagram
182 49.2 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
49.2.4 64B/66B transmission code
49.2.4.4 Control codes
49.2.4.5 Ordered sets
183 49.2.4.7 Idle /I/ and Low Power Idle /LI/
49.2.6 Scrambler
184 49.2.9 Block synchronization
186 49.2.13.2.2 Variables
187 49.2.13.2.3 Functions
189 49.2.13.2.4 Counters
49.2.13.2.5 Timers
190 49.2.13.3 State diagrams
191 49.2.13.3.1 LPI state diagrams
194 49.2.14.1 Status
195 49.3 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 49, Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) type 10GBASE-R
49.3.3 Major Capabilities/Options
49.3.6 Management
49.3.6.5 Auto-Negotiation for Backplane Ethernet functions
196 49.3.6.6 LPI functions
197 51. Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type Serial
51.2 PMA Service Interface
51.2.3 PMA_SIGNAL.indication
51.2.4 PMA_RXMODE.request
51.2.4.1 Semantics of the service primitive
51.2.4.2 When generated
51.2.4.3 Effect of receipt
51.2.5 PMA_TXMODE.request
51.2.5.1 Semantics of the service primitive
51.2.5.2 When generated
198 51.2.5.3 Effect of receipt
51.2.6 PMA_ENERGY.indication
51.2.6.1 Semantics of the service primitive
51.2.6.2 When generated
51.2.6.3 Effect of receipt
51.4 Sixteen-Bit Interface (XSBI)
200 51.4.2 Optional Signals
51.10 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 51, Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type Serial
51.10.3 Major capabilities/options
201 55. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-T
55.1 Overview
55.1.1 Objectives
55.1.3 Operation of 10GBASE-T
203 55.1.3.2 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
55.1.3.3 EEE capability
204 55.1.4 Signaling
55.2 10GBASE-T service primitives and interfaces
55.2.2 PMA service interface
205 55.2.2.3 PMA_UNITDATA.request
55.2.2.3.1 Semantics of the primitive
206 55.2.2.8 PMA REMRX_STATUS.request
55.2.2.9 PMA_ALERTDETECT.indication
55.2.2.9.1 Semantics of the primitive
55.2.2.9.2 When generated
55.2.2.9.3 Effect of receipt
55.2.2.10 PCS_RX_LPI_STATUS.request
207 55.2.2.10.1 Semantics of the primitive
55.2.2.10.2 When generated
55.2.2.10.3 Effect of receipt
55.2.2.11 PMA_PCSDATAMODE.indication
55.2.2.11.1 Semantics of the primitive
55.2.2.11.2 When generated
55.2.2.11.3 Effect of receipt
55.2.2.12 PMA_FR_ACTIVE.indication
55.2.2.12.1 Semantics of the primitive
55.2.2.12.2 When generated
55.2.2.12.3 Effect of receipt
208 55.3 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
55.3.2 PCS Functions
55.3.2.2 PCS Transmit function
209 55.3.2.2.1 Use of blocks
210 55.3.2.2.9 Idle (/I/)
211 55.3.2.2.9a LPI (/LI/)
55.3.2.2.20 65B-LDPC framer
55.3.2.2.21 EEE capability
212 55.3.2.3 PCS Receive function
213 55.3.4 PMA training side-stream scrambler polynomials
55.3.4a LPI signaling
55.3.4a.1 LPI Synchronization
215 55.3.4a.2 Quiet period signaling
55.3.4a.3 Refresh period signaling
216 55.3.5 Detailed functions and state diagrams
55.3.5.2 State diagram parameters
55.3.5.2.1 Constants
55.3.5.2.2 Variables
218 55.3.5.2.3 Timers
55.3.5.2.4 Functions
219 55.3.5.2.5 Counters
220 55.3.5.4 State diagrams
227 55.3.6 PCS management
55.3.6.1 Status
55.4 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
55.4.1 PMA functional specifications
228 55.4.2 PMA functions
55.4.2.2 PMA Transmit function
229 55.4.2.2.1 Alert signal
230 55.4.2.2.2 Link failure signal
55.4.2.4 PMA Receive function
231 55.4.2.5 PHY Control function
55.4.2.5.14 Startup sequence
55.4.2.5.15 Fast retrain function
232 55.4.2.6 Link Monitor function
55.4.2.6a Refresh Monitor function
55.4.4 Automatic MDI/MDI-X configuration
55.4.5 State variables
55.4.5.1 State diagram variables
234 55.4.5.2 Timers
55.4.5.4 Counters
235 55.4.6 State diagrams
55.4.6.1 PHY Control state diagram
236 55.4.6.2 Transition counter state diagrams
237 55.4.6.3 Link Monitor state diagram
238 55.4.6.4 EEE Refresh monitor state diagram
239 55.4.6.5 Fast retrain state diagram
55.5 PMA electrical specifications
55.5.3 Transmitter electrical specifications
55.5.3.5 Transmit clock frequency
55.6 Management interfaces
55.6.1 Support for Auto-Negotiation
240 55.6.1.2 10GBASE-T Auto-Negotiation page use
55.10 PHY labeling
241 55.12 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 55, Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-T
55.12.2 Major capabilities/options
55.12.3 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
243 55.12.4 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA)
55.12.5 Management interface
244 55.12.6 PMA Electrical Specifications
245 69. Introduction to Ethernet operation over electrical backplanes
69.1 Overview
69.1.1 Scope
69.1.2 Objectives
69.2 Summary of Backplane Ethernet Sublayers
69.2.3 Physical Layer signaling systems
246 69.2.6 Low-Power Idle
247 70. Physical Medium Dependent Sublayer and Baseband Medium, Type 1000BASE-KX
70.1 Overview
70.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
70.2.1 PMD_RXQUIET.request
70.2.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
248 70.2.1.2 When generated
70.2.1.3 Effect of receipt
70.2.2 PMD_TXQUIET.request
70.2.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
70.2.2.2 When generated
70.2.2.3 Effect of receipt
70.6 PMD functional specifications
70.6.4 PMD signal detect function
249 70.6.5 PMD transmit disable function
70.6.10 PMD LPI function
70.7 1000BASE-KX electrical characteristics
70.7.1 Transmitter characteristics
250 70.7.1.5 Output amplitude
251 70.10 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 70, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 1000BASE-KX
70.10.3 Major capabilities/options
70.10.4 PICS proforma tables for Clause 70, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 1000BASE-KX
70.10.4.1 PMD functional specifications
252 70.10.4.3 Transmitter electrical characteristics
253 71. Physical Medium Dependent Sublayer and Baseband Medium, Type 10GBASE-KX4
71.1 Overview
71.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
71.2.1 PMD_RXQUIET.request
71.2.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
254 71.2.1.2 When generated
71.2.1.3 Effect of receipt
71.2.2 PMD_TXQUIET.request
71.2.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
71.2.2.2 When generated
71.2.2.3 Effect of receipt
71.6 PMD functional specifications
71.6.4 Global PMD signal detect function
255 71.6.6 Global PMD transmit disable function
71.6.12 PMD LPI function
71.7 Electrical characteristics for 10GBASE-KX4
71.7.1 Transmitter characteristics
256 71.7.1.4 Output amplitude
71.7.2 Receiver characteristics
257 71.10 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 71, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-KX4
71.10.3 Major capabilities/options
258 71.10.4 PICS proforma tables for Clause 71, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-KX4
71.10.4.2 PMD functional specifications
71.10.4.4 Transmitter electrical characteristics
259 72. Physical Medium Dependent Sublayer and Baseband Medium, Type 10GBASE-KR
72.1 Overview
72.2 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) service interface
72.2.1 PMD_RX_MODE.request
260 72.2.1.1 Semantics of the service primitive
72.2.1.2 When generated
72.2.1.3 Effect of receipt
72.2.2 PMD_TX_MODE.request
72.2.2.1 Semantics of the service primitive
72.2.2.2 When generated
72.2.2.3 Effect of receipt
72.6 PMD functional specifications
72.6.2 PMD transmit function
261 72.6.4 PMD signal detect function
72.6.5 PMD transmit disable function
72.6.10 PMD control function
72.6.10.1 Overview
262 72.6.11. PMD LPI function
72.7 10GBASE-KR electrical characteristics
72.7.1 Transmitter characteristics
263 72.7.1.4 Output Amplitude
72.10 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 72, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-KR
72.10.3 Major capabilities/options
72.10.4 PICS proforma tables for Clause 72, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-KR
72.10.4.2 PMD functional specifications
264 72.10.4.5 Transmitter electrical characteristics
265 73. Auto-Negotiation for Backplane Ethernet
73.11 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 73, Auto-Negotiation for Backplane Ethernet
73.11.4 PICS proforma tables for Auto-Negotiation for Backplane Ethernet
73.11.4.9 Auto-Negotiation annexes
267 74. Forward Error Correction (FEC) sublayer for BASE-R PHYs
74.4 Inter-sublayer interfaces
74.4.1 Functional Block Diagram for 10GBASE-R PHYs
268 74.5 FEC service interface
74.5.1 10GBASE-R Service primitives
74.5.1.3 FEC_SIGNAL.indication
74.5.1.4 FEC_ENERGY.indication (optional)
74.5.1.4.1 Effect of receipt
74.5.1.5 FEC_LPI_ACTIVE.request (optional)
74.5.1.5.1 When generated
269 74.5.1.5.2 Effect of receipt
74.5.1.6 FEC_RX_MODE.request (optional)
74.5.1.6.1 When generated
74.5.1.6.2 Effect of receipt
74.5.1.7 FEC_TX_MODE.request (optional)
74.5.1.7.1 When generated
74.5.1.7.2 Effect of receipt
74.7 FEC principle of operation
74.7.4 Functions within FEC sublayer
74.7.4.7 FEC block synchronization
74.7.4.8 FEC rapid block synchronization for EEE (optional)
270 74.8 FEC MDIO function mapping
74.8.4 FEC Error monitoring capability
74.10 Detailed functions and state diagrams
74.10.2 State variables
74.10.2.3 Functions
271 74.11 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 74, Forward Error Correction (FEC) sublayer for BASE-R PHYs
74.11.3 Major capabilities/options
74.11.6 FEC Error Monitoring
273 78. Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE)
78.1 Overview
78.1.1 LPI Signaling
274 78.1.1.1 Interlayer service interfaces
78.1.1.2 Responsibilities of LPI Client
78.1.2 LPI Client service interface
78.1.2.1 LP_IDLE.request
78.1.2.1.1 Function
275 78.1.2.1.2 Semantics of the service primitive
78.1.2.1.3 When generated
78.1.2.1.4 Effect of receipt
78.1.2.2 LP_IDLE.indication
78.1.2.2.1 Function
78.1.2.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
78.1.2.2.3 When generated
78.1.2.2.4 Effect of receipt
276 78.1.3 Reconciliation sublayer operation
78.1.3.1 RS LPI assert function
277 78.1.3.2 LPI detect function
78.1.3.3 PHY LPI operation
78.1.3.3.1 PHY LPI transmit operation
278 78.1.3.3.2 PHY LPI receive operation
78.1.4 EEE Supported PHY types
78.2 LPI mode timing parameters description
279 78.3 Capabilities Negotiation
280 78.4 Data Link Layer Capabilities
281 78.4.1 Data Link Layer capabilities timing requirements
78.4.2 Control state diagrams
78.4.2.1 Conventions
78.4.2.2 Constants
78.4.2.3 Variables
283 78.4.2.4 Functions
284 78.4.2.5 State diagrams
286 78.4.3 State change procedure across a link
287 78.4.3.1 Transmitting link partnerā€™s state change procedure across a link
78.4.3.2 Receiving link partnerā€™s state change procedure across a link
288 78.5 Communication link access latency
289 78.5.1 10 Gb/s PHY extension using XGXS
78.6 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for EEE Data Link Layer Capabilities
78.6.1 Introduction
290 78.6.2 Identification
78.6.2.1 Implementation identification
78.6.2.2 Protocol summary
78.6.3 Major capabilities/options
291 78.6.4 DLL requirements
293 79. IEEE 802.3 Organizationally Specific Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) type, length, and values (TLV) information elements
79.3 IEEE 802.3 Organizationally Specific TLVs
79.3.5 EEE TLV
294 79.3.5.1 Transmit Tw
79.3.5.2 Receive Tw
79.3.5.3 Fallback Tw
79.3.5.4 Echo Transmit and Receive Tw
79.3.5.5 EEE TLV usage rules
79.4 IEEE 802.3 Organizationally Specific TLV selection management
79.4.2 IEEE 802.3 Organizationally Specific TLV/LLDP Local and Remote System group managed object class cross references
296 79.5 Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for IEEE 802.3 Organizationally Specific Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) type, length, and values (TLV) information elements
79.5.3 Major capabilities/options
79.5a EEE TLV
297 Annex 28C (normative) Next page Message Code field definitions

28C.12 Message code 10-EEE technology message code
298 Annex 28D (normative) Description of extensions to Clause 28 and associated annexes

28D.7 Extensions required for Energy-Efficient Ethernet (Clause 78)
299 Annex 73A (normative) Next page Message Code field definitions

73A.4 Message code 10-EEE technology message code
301 Annex 74A (informative) FEC block coding examples

74A.4 Output of the PN-2112 sequence generator
IEEE 802.3az-2010
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