IEEE ANSI N42.14 1999
$79.08
American National Standard for Calibration and Use of Germanium Spectrometers for the Measurement of Gamma-Ray Emission Rates of Radionuclides
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
IEEE | 1999 | 82 |
New IEEE Standard – Active. Methods for the calibration and use of germanium spectrometers for the measurement of gamma-ray energies and emission rates over the energy range from 59 keV to approximately 3000 keV, and for the calculation of source activities from these measurements, are established. Minimum requirements for automated peak finding are stated. Methods for measuring the full-energy peak efficiency with calibrated sources are given. Performance tests that ascertain the prop-er functioning of the Ge spectrometer and evaluate the limitations of the algorithms used for locating and fitting single and multiple peaks are described. Methods for the measurement of, and the correction for pulse pileup are suggested. Techniques are recommended for the inspection of spec-tral- analysis results for large errors resulting from summing of cascade gamma rays in the detector. Suggestions are provided for the establishment of data libraries for radionuclide identification, de-cay corrections, and the conversion of gamma-ray rates to decay rates.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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1 | Title |
3 | Introduction Participants |
5 | CONTENTS |
7 | 1. Overview 1.1 Scope |
8 | 1.2 Purpose 2. References |
9 | 3. Definitions |
13 | 4. Installation of instrumentation |
14 | 5. Calibration procedures 5.1 Energy calibration 5.2 Efficiency calibration |
17 | 6. Gamma-ray measurements with Ge spectrometers 6.1 Peak-finding algorithm 6.2 Peak position and area measurement 6.3 Measurement of gamma-ray energies 6.4 Subtraction of background peaks |
18 | 6.5 Measurement of gamma-ray emission rates |
21 | 6.6 Calculation of nuclide activities |
25 | 7. Performance tests of the spectrometry system 7.1 MCA clocks 7.2 DC offset and pole-zero settings 7.3 Energy calibration |
26 | 7.4 System efficiency 7.5 System resolution 8. Verification of the analysis process |
27 | 8.1 Test of automatic peak-finding algorithm |
28 | 8.2 Test of independence of peak-area from the gross peak-height-to-baseline- height ratio |
30 | 8.3 Test of the doublet-peak finding and fitting algorithms |
31 | 8.4 Pulse pileup (random summing) |
34 | 8.5 Assessment of the magnitude of coincidence summing |
37 | 8.6 Bias in the relative full-energy peak efficiency 8.7 Accuracy of the full-energy peak efficiency |
38 | 8.8 Radionuclide identification 8.9 Identification through multipeak analysis and correction for interference from other radionuc… |
39 | 9. Uncertainties and propagation of uncertainty |
42 | Annex A |
45 | Annex B |
68 | Annex C |
71 | Annex D |
79 | Annex E |