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IEEE C57.119 2018

$33.58

IEEE Recommended Practice for Performing Temperature Rise Tests on Liquid-Immersed Power Transformers at Loads Beyond Nameplate Ratings

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
IEEE 2018 49
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Revision Standard – Active. Recommendations are made, where possible, regarding the performance and evaluation of temperature rise tests on liquid-immersed power transformers beyond nameplate ratings in this recommended practice. The intent is to assist power transformer manufacturers, and the ultimate users, in evaluating theremal performance of the transformers under varying loads.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 IEEE Std C57.119™-2018 Front cover
2 Title page
4 Important Notices and Disclaimers Concerning IEEE Standards Documents
7 Participants
9 Introduction
11 Contents
13 1. Overview
1.1 Scope
1.2 Purpose
14 2. Normative references
15 3. Definitions, symbols, and subscripts
3.1 Definitions
16 3.2 Symbols
18 3.3 Subscripts
4. General
4.1 Preliminary evaluation
19 4.2 Cooling equipment operation
5. Precautions
5.1 Thermal degradation
5.2 Other factors limiting loading
5.3 Monitoring of test results
20 5.4 Maximum temperatures
6. Monitored data
6.1 Ambient air temperature
6.2 Insulating liquid temperatures
6.3 Other temperatures
21 6.4 Currents
7. Recorded data
7.1 Losses
7.2 Temperature indicator readings
7.3 Tank surface and other temperatures
7.4 Insulating liquid levels
8. Insulating liquid samples
22 9. Test procedure for determining the thermal characteristics of liquid-immersed power transformers
9.1 Tap position and connection
9.2 Number of tests
9.3 Applied test currents
9.4 Discontinued tests
23 9.5 Temperature rise test at rated load
9.6 Temperature rise test at reduced load
24 9.7 Temperature rise test at load beyond nameplate rating
9.8 Evaluation of thermal data
27 9.9 Evaluation of other data
10. Test procedure for performing load cycle temperature rise tests
10.1 Recommended prior tests
10.2 Information specified by user
28 10.3 Determination of load cycle
10.4 Preparatory calculations
29 10.5 Data recorded
10.6 Test procedure
31 10.7 Interrupted test
10.8 Assessment of transformer performance
11. Integrated test procedures for determining thermal characteristics and for performing load cycle temperature rise tests
11.1 Load cycle simulation
32 11.2 Preliminary evaluation
11.3 Test procedure
11.4 Initial test
11.5 Conditioning load
11.6 Beyond maximum nameplate test
33 Annex A (normative) Loading guide equations
A.1 Explanation of equations
A.2 Ultimate top insulating liquid rise for load L
A.3 Ultimate winding hottest spot temperature rise over top insulating liquid for load L
A.4 Transient heating equation for top insulating liquid rise over ambient temperature
A.5 Hottest spot temperature
34 A.6 Thermal capacity
A.7 Time constants
35 Annex B (informative) Tutorial
B.1 Transformer temperature considerations
B.2 History
36 B.3 Problems determining thermal characteristics
44 B.4 Temperature rise testing to verify loading to a load cycle
45 B.5 Simplified test procedure to simulate a load cycle
46 Annex C (informative) Hottest spot measurements using direct reading fiber optics temperature measurements
47 Annex D (informative) Bibliography
49 Back cover
IEEE C57.119 2018
$33.58