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IEEE C57.13 1978

$26.54

IEEE Standard Requirements for Instrument Transformers

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
IEEE 1978 66
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New IEEE Standard – Inactive – Superseded. Superseded. Electrical, dimensional, and mechanical characteristics are covered, taking into consideration certain safety features, for current and inductively coupled voltage transformers of types generally used in the measurement of electricity and the control of equipment assoicated with the generation, transmission, and distribution of alternating current. The aim is to provide a basis for performance, interchangeability, and safety of equipment covered and to assist in the proper selection of such equipment. Accuracy classes for metering service are provided. The test code covers measurment and calculation of radio and phase angle, demagnetization, impedance and excitation measurements, polarity determination, resistance measurements, short-time characteristics, temperature rise tests, dielectric tests, and measurment of open-circuit voltage of current transformers.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 Typical Primary Connections for Voltage Transformers
11 1 Scope
2 Definitions
13 3 References
4 General Requirements
4.1 Service Conditions
14 Effect of Air Density on Sparkover Voltage
4.3 Frequency
Temperature on Permissible Loading
1000 m (3300 ft)
15 Instrument Transformer Creepage Distance and Wet Tests
55 “C Rise Current Transformer Basic Loading Characteristics
16 Basic Impulse Insulation Levels and Dielectric Tests
17 with the Same Dielectric Test Requirements as Power Circuit Breakers
18 4.6 Temperature Rise
4.8 Construction
Limits of Temperature Rise
20 5 Accuracy Classes for Metering Service
Basis for Accuracy Classes
Metered Load
21 Standard Accuracy Classes
Standard Accuracy Classes
6 Current Transformers
Terms in Which Ratings Shall be Expressed
6.2 Standard Burdens
Assignment of Accuracy Ratings for Metering Service
Accuracy Classes for Relaying
Factor of Metered Load Lagging)
22 Limits of Accuracy Classes for Current Transformers for Metering Service
Basic Impulse Insulation Levels for Current Transformers
23 Limits of Accuracy Classes for Voltage Transformers for Metering Service
the Same Dielectric Test Requirements as Power Circuit Breakers
24 Ratings for Current Transformers with One or Two Ratios
Current Transformer Ratings Multi-Ratio Type
25 Standard Burdens for Current Transformers with 5 A Secondaries
26 Ambient Air Temperature
Short-Time Current Ratings
Secondary Winding Induced Voltages
6.8 Nameplates
6.9 Terminals
6.10 Application Data
27 Typical Excitation Curves for Multi-ratio C Class Current Transformers
28 6.11 Routine Accuracy Tests
7 Voltage Transformers
Terms in Which Ratings Shall be Expressed
7.2 Standard Burdens
Assignment of Accuracy Ratings
Thermal Burden Ratings
Typical Overcurrent Ratio Curve
30 7.5 Nameplates
7.6 Terminals
7.7 Short-circuit Capability
Ratings and Characteristics of Group 1 Voltage Transformers
31 7.8 Application Data
Induced Potential Test
Ratings and Characteristics of Group 2 Voltage Transformers
32 7.10 Routine Accuracy Test
8 Test Code
Ratings and Characteristics of Group 3 Voltage Transformers
33 (Figs 6B and 6D)
Ratings and Characteristics of Group 5 Outdoor Voltage Transformers
34 Measurement and Calculation of Ratio and Phase Angle
Standard Burdens for Voltage Transformers
37 Current Transformer Accuracy Test with Compensated Current Comparator
Current Transformer Accuracy Test with Composite Current Comparator
39 and Operational Amplifier
Standard Current Transformer
40 Accuracy Test with Direct-Null Network
41 Comparison Network)
43 Accuracy Test with Current Comparator-Capacitance Ratio Method
44 Accuracy Test with Resistance Divider Method (Direct-Null Network)
(Direct-Null Network)
45 Voltage Transformer Accuracy Test with Comparative-Null Method
46 Turns Base
Phasor Diagram of Fig
48 8.2 Demagnetization
Method 1: Circuit for Demagnetizing Current Transformers
49 Impedance and Excitation Measurements
Method 2: Circuit for Demagnetizing Current Transformers
50 Circuit for Measuring Impedance: Three-Voltmeter Method
51 Circuit for Measuring Impedance: Wattmeter Voltmeter Ammeter Method
Circuit for Measuring Excitation Current and Loss
52 8.4 Polarity
Polarity by Inductive Kick
53 8.5 Resistance Measurements
Known Polarity
Known Polarity
Polarity by Comparison of Winding Voltages
54 Four-Terminal Network for Resistance Measurement
55 8.6 Short-circuit Characteristics
57 Temperature Rise Tests
59 8.8 Dielectric Tests
60 Full Voltage Duration for Induced Potential Tests
62 Measurement of Open-circuit Voltage of Current Transformers
Measurement of Open-circuit Voltage of Current Transformers
63 9 Bibliography
IEEE C57.13 1978
$26.54