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NFPA Hdbk 20 10:2010 Edition

$104.17

NFPA 20: Stationary Fire Pumps Handbook

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NFPA 2010 210
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 The 2010 Stationary Fire Pumps Handbook delivers the full story on fire pumps, tanks, hydrants flow testing, and fire service mains.

Bring your knowledge up-to-date with NFPA 20: Standard for the Installation of Stationary Pumps for Fire Protection and get advanced guidance relating to all types of water supply availability and reliability.

The exclusive 2010 Stationary Fire Pumps Handbook provides solid answers and information in four easy-to-access parts:

  • Part I explores under what circumstances a system might require a fire pump. Includes text from the 2010 NFPA 13 and the 2007 NFPA 14.
  • Part II presents the full text of 2010 NFPA 20 plus application guidance and graphics on every aspect of application. This is your only source commentary on new Chapter 5 concerning high-rise buildings.
  • Part III contains text from selected water supply documents with original supporting explanations and advice. Material includes extracts from the 2009 NFPA 1: Fire Code dealing with hydrant placement and fire flow rules; extracts from the 2008 NFPA 22: Standard for Water Tanks for Private Fire Protection detailing how water tanks interface with fire pumps; and full texts of the 2010 NFPA 24: Standard for the Installation of Private Fire Service Mains and Their Appurtenances and the 2010
  • Part IV contains supplementary material covering:
    • The design and installation of power supplies for electric-driven fire pumps (Article 695 extracted from the 2008 NEC®)
    • A case study from design to acceptance
    • Valuable checklists for the acceptance test of fire pump installation, plus a web address that links you to time-saving, customizable and interactive versions of the checklists
    • A highly useful table that summarizes the significant changes from the 2007 to 2010 edition ofNFPA 20
    • Scores of photos and illustrations throughout that strengthen your understanding of requirements

Update your knowledge fast with this one-stop source for water-based system designers, installers, and AHJs.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 Stationary Fire Pumps Handbook THIRD EDITION
2 Copyright
3 Contents
7 Preface
9 About the Contributors
11 About the Editor
13 PART I
An Overview of Water SupplyRequirements, Suppression Systems,and Water Demand
17 Standpipe Water Supply: Extracts from NFPA 14, 2007 Edition SECTION 1

7.1
General.
20 7.2
Pressure Limitation.
23 7.8
Minimum and Maximum Pressure Limits.
24 7.9 Standpipe System Zones.
26 7.10 Flow Rates.
33 Sprinkler System Demand: Extracts from NFPA 13,2010 Edition SECTION 2

DESIGN APPROACHES
37 ESFR SPRINKLERS
39 SUMMARY
REFERENCE CITED IN COMMENTARY
41 PART II NFPA
20,Standard for the Installationof Stationary Pumps for Fire Protection,with Commentary
43 Administration – CHAPTER 1

1.1
Scope.
44 1.2 Purpose.
45 1.3 Application.
1.4 Retroactivity.
46 1.5 Equivalency.
1.6 Units.
49 Referenced Publications CHAPTER 2

2.1 General.
2.2 NFPA Publications.
2.3 Other Publications.
50 2.4 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections.
51 Defi nitions CHAPTER 3

3.1 General.
3.2 NFPA Official Definitions.
53 3.3 General Definitions.
71 General Requirements CHAPTER 4

4.1 Pumps.
4.2
Approval Required.
72 4.3 Pump Operation.
74 4.4 Fire Pump Unit Performance.
75 4.5 Certified Shop Test.
4.6 Liquid Supplies.
77 4.7 Pumps, Drivers, and Controllers.
80 4.8
Centrifugal Fire Pump Capacities.
4.9 Nameplate.
81 4.10 Pressure Gauges.
82 4.11 Circulation Relief Valve.
83 4.12
Equipment Protection.
85 4.13 Pipe and Fittings.
88 4.14 Suction Pipe and Fittings.
100 4.16
Valve Supervision.
101 4.17
Protection of Piping Against Damage Due to Movement.
4.18 Relief Valves for Centrifugal Pumps.
106 4.19 Pumps Arranged in Series.
107 4.20 Water Flow Test Devices.
112 4.21 Steam Power Supply Dependability.
113 4.22 Shop Tests.
4.23
Pump Shaft Rotation.
114 4.24
Other Signals.
115 4.25
Pressure Maintenance (Jockey or Make-Up) Pumps.
118 4.26 Summary of Centrifugal Fire Pump Data.
4.27 Backflow Preventers and Check Valves.
122 4.28 Earthquake Protection.
4.29 Packaged Fire Pump Assemblies.
124 4.30
Pressure Actuated Controller Pressure Sensing Lines.
126 4.31 Break Tanks.
129 4.32 Field Acceptance Test of Pump Units.
131 Fire Pumps for High-Rise Buildings CHAPTER 5
132 5.1 General.
5.2 Types.
5.3 Equipment Access.
5.4 Fire Pump Test Arrangement.
133 5.5 Auxiliary Power.
5.6 Fire Pump Backup.
5.7 Water Supply Tanks.
137 Centrifugal Pumps CHAPTER 6

6.1 General.
143 6.2
Factory and Field Performance.
145 6.3 Fittings.
149 6.4 Foundation and Setting.
150 6.5
Connection to Driver and Alignment.
155 Vertical Shaft Turbine – TypePumps CHAPTER 7

7.1
General.
157 7.2 Water Supply.
163 7.3 Pump.
168 7.4
Installation.
171 7.5 Driver.
172 7.6 Operation and Maintenance.
175 Positive Displacement Pumps CHAPTER 8

8.1
General.
179 8.2 Foam Concentrate and Additive Pumps.
181 8.3 Water Mist System Pumps.
8.4 Fittings.
184 8.5 Pump Drivers.
186 8.6
Controllers.
8.7 Foundation and Setting.
8.8 Driver Connection and Alignment.
187 8.9 Flow Test Devices.
189 Electric Drive for Pumps CHAPTER 9

9.1 General.
190 9.2 Normal Power.
193 9.3
Alternate Power.
195 9.4
Voltage Drop.
196 9.5
Motors.
199 9.6 On-Site Standby Generator Systems.
201 9.7 Junction Boxes.
202 9.8 Listed Electrical Circuit Protective System to Controller Wiring.
9.9 Raceway Terminations.
205 Electric-Drive Controllersand Accessories CHAPTER 10

10.1 General.
208 10.2 Location.
213 10.3 Construction.
217 10.4 Components.
225 10.5 Starting and Control.
232 10.6 Controllers Rated in Excess of 600 V.
235 10.7
Limited Service Controllers
236 10.8
Power Transfer for Alternate Power Supply.
243 10.9 Controllers for Additive Pump Motors.
10.10
Controllers with Variable Speed Pressure Limiting Controlor Variable Speed Suction Limiting Control.
253 Diesel Engine Drive CHAPTER 11

11.1 General.
254 11.2 Engines.
272 11.3
Pump Room.
274 11.4 Fuel Supply and Arrangement.
278 11.5 Engine Exhaust.
280 11.6
Diesel Engine Driver System Operation.
283 Engine Drive Controllers CHAPTER 12

12.1 Application
285 12.2 Location.
12.3 Construction.
291 12.4 Components.
301 12.5
Battery Recharging
302 12.6 Battery Chargers.
305 12.7
Starting and Control.
315 12.8 Air-Starting Engine Controllers.
317 Steam Turbine Drive CHAPTER 13

13.1 General.
320 13.2 Turbine.
322 13.3
Installation.
325 Acceptance Testing,Performance, and Maintenance CHAPTER 14
326 14.1 Hydrostatic Tests and Flushing
328 14.2 Field Acceptance Tests.
350 14.3 Manuals, Special Tools, and Spare Parts.
351 14.4 Periodic Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance.
352 14.5 Component Replacement.
357 Explanatory Material
ANNEX A
359 Possible Causesof Pump Troubles ANNEX B

B.1 Causes of Pump Troubles.
362 B.2 Warning.
363 B.3 Maintenance of Fire Pump Controllers After a Fault Condition.
365 Informational References
ANNEX C
C.1 Referenced Publications.
366 C.2 Informational References.
C.3 References for Extracts in Informational Sections. (Reserved)
367 Material Extractedby NFPA 70, Article 695 ANNEX D

D.1 General.
369 PART III
Private Water Supplies,Hydrants, Tanks, and Piping
371 Extracts from NFPA 22, Standard for Water Tanks for Private Fire Protection, 2008 Edition SECTION 1

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
372 CHAPTER 4 GENERAL INFORMATION
374 CHAPTER 11 FIBERGLASS-REINFORCED PLASTIC TANKS
378 CHAPTER 14 PIPE CONNECTIONS AND FITTINGS
396 CHAPTER 17 ACCEPTANCE TEST REQUIREMENTS
399 CHAPTER 18 INSPECTION, TESTING, AND MAINTENANCEOF WATER TANKS
SUMMARY
REFERENCES CITED IN COMMENTARY
401 Complete Text of NFPA 24, Standard for the Installation of Private Fire Service Mainsand Their Appurtenances, 2010 Edition – SECTION 2
CHAPTER 1 ADMINISTRATION
1.1 Scope.
402 1.2 Purpose.
1.3 Retroactivity.
1.4 Equivalency.
1.5 Units.
403 CHAPTER 2 REFERENCED PUBLICATIONS
2.1 General.
2.2 NFPA Publications.
2.3 Other Publications.
405 2.4 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections.
CHAPTER 3 DEFINITIONS
3.1 General.
3.2 NFPA Offi cial Defi nitions.
406 3.3 General Defi nitions.
410 3.4 Hydrant Defi nitions.
CHAPTER 4 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
4.1
Plans.
411 4.2 Installation Work.
412 CHAPTER 5 WATER SUPPLIES
5.1
Connection to Waterworks Systems.
5.2 Size of Fire Mains.
413 5.3 Pressure-Regulating Devices and Meters.
5.4
Connection from Waterworks Systems.
415 5.5 Connections to Public Water Systems.
5.6
Pumps.
5.7 Tanks.
5.8 Penstocks, Flumes, Rivers, Lakes, or Reservoirs.
416 5.9
Fire Department Connections.
421 CHAPTER 6 VALVES
6.1 Types of Valves.
422 6.2 Valves Controlling Water Supplies.
424 6.3 Post Indicator Valves.
6.4 Valves in Pits.
425 6.5 Backfl ow Prevention Assemblies
6.6 Sectional Valves.
426 6.7 Identifying and Securing Valves.
6.8 Check Valves.
CHAPTER 7 HYDRANTS
7.1
General.
427 7.2 Number and Location.
428 7.3 Installation.
429 CHAPTER 8 HOSE HOUSES AND EQUIPMENT
8.1 General.
8.2 Location.
8.3 Construction.
430 8.4
Size and Arrangement.
8.5 Marking.
431 8.6 General Equipment.
8.7 Domestic Service Use Prohibited.
CHAPTER 9 MASTER STREAMS
9.1
Master Streams.
9.2 Application and Special Considerations.
CHAPTER 10 UNDERGROUND PIPING
10.1
Piping Materials.
436 10.2 Fittings.
440 10.3 Joining of Pipe and Fittings.
10.4 Depth of Cover.
442 10.5 Protection against Freezing.
443 10.6 Protection against Damage.
445 10.7 Requirement for Laying Pipe.
446 10.8 Joint Restraint.
456 10.9 Backfi lling.
10.10 Testing and Acceptance.
464 CHAPTER 11 HYDRAULIC CALCULATIONS
465 11.1
Calculations in English Units.
466 11.2 Calculations in SI Units.
CHAPTER 12 ABOVEGROUND PIPE AND FITTINGS
12.1 General.
12.2 Protection of Piping.
CHAPTER 13 SIZES OF ABOVEGROUND AND BURIED PIPE
13.1 Private Service Mains.
467 13.2 Mains Not Supplying Hydrants.
13.3 Mains Supplying Fire Protection Systems.
CHAPTER 14 SYSTEM INSPECTION, TESTING, AND MAINTENANCE
14.1 General.
ANNEX B VALVE SUPERVISION ISSUES
B.1 Responsibility.
468 B.2 Central Station Supervisory Service Systems.
B.3 Proprietary Supervisory Service Systems.
B.4 Locking and Sealing.
469 ANNEX C RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR FIRE FLOW TESTING
ANNEX D RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR MARKINGOF HYDRANTS
470 ANNEX E INFORMATIONAL REFERENCES
E.1 Referenced Publications.
472 E.2 Informational References.
E.3 References for Extracts in Informational Sections. (Reserved)
475 Section 18.4 and Annex I NFPA 1, Fire Code, 2009 Edition SECTION 3

SECTION 18.4 FIRE FLOW REQUIREMENTS FOR BUILDINGS
479 ANNEX I FIRE HYDRANT LOCATIONS AND DISTRIBUTION
I.1 Scope.
I.2 Location.
I.3 Number of Fire Hydrants.
I.4 Consideration of Existing Fire Hydrants.
481 I.5 Distribution of Fire Hydrants.
483 Complete Text of NFPA 291, Recommended Practice for Fire Flow Testingand Marking of Hydrants, 2010 Edition SECTION 4

CHAPTER 1 ADMINISTRATION
1.1 Scope.
1.2 Purpose.
1.3 Application.
484 1.4 Units.
CHAPTER 2 REFERENCED PUBLICATIONS
2.1 General.
2.2 NFPA Publications. (Reserved)
2.3 Other Publications.
2.4 References for Extracts in Recommendations Sections. (Reserved)
CHAPTER 3 DEFINITIONS
3.1 General.
485 3.2 NFPA Offi cial Defi nitions.
3.3 General Defi nitions.
CHAPTER 4 FLOW TESTING
4.1 Rating Pressure.
486 4.2 Procedure.
4.3 Layout of Test.
487 4.4 Equipment.
489 4.5 Test Procedure.
490 4.6 Pitot Readings.
4.7 Determination of Discharge.
491 4.8 Use of Pumper Outlets.
492 4.9 Determination of Discharge Without a Pitot.
4.10 Calculation Results.
500 4.11 Data Sheet.
4.12 System Corrections.
502 CHAPTER 5 MARKING OF HYDRANTS
5.1 Classifi cation of Hydrants.
503 5.2 Marking of Hydrants.
505 PART IV
Supplements
507 SUPPLEMENT 1
Fire Pump Installationfrom Design to Acceptance
INTRODUCTION
508 EXISTING AVAILABLE WATER SUPPLIES
NEW OR UPGRADED WATER SUPPLY
509 WATER WELLS
510 WATER WELL CONSTRUCTION
OTHER WATER SOURCES
511 FIRE PUMP SELECTION
515 FIRE PUMP CONTROLLERS
PRESSURE MAINTENANCE(JOCKEY) PUMPS
516 FIRE PUMP ENCLOSURES
518 SUMMARY
INTERNET LINKS TO MANUFACTURERSAND ORGANIZATIONS
519 REFERENCES CITED
521 SUPPLEMENT 2
Commissioning Formsfor Fire Pumps
522 PLAN REVIEW CHECKLIST
526 ACCEPTANCE TEST CHECKLIST
531 ROUTINE INSPECTION CHECKLIST
533 SUPPLEMENT 3 Article 695 from NFPA 70, National Electrical Code,
2008 Edition
ARTICLE 695
Fire Pumps
539 SUPPLEMENT 4 Technical/Substantive Changes from the 2007 Edition to the
2010 Edition of NFPA 20
557 NFPA 20 Index
567 IMPORTANT NOTICES AND DISCLAIMERS
NFPA Hdbk 20 10
$104.17