USGBC ReferenceGuide BDC v4.1 July 2023
$35.10
LEED v4.1 Building Design + Construction, July 2023
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
USGBC | 2023 | 312 |
The LEED v4.1 evolution for the design and construction of full buildings focuses on accessibility, the most current standards and real-world project experiences. This rating system is for buildings that are new construction or major renovations. At least 60% of the project’s gross floor area must be complete by the time of certification (except for LEED BD+C: Core and Shell). You must include the entire building’s gross floor area in the project.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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1 | CONTENTS |
2 | 58TCONTENTS58T 1 58TWelcome to LEED v4.1 Beta58T 5 58TLEED v4.1 BD+C Scorecard58T 6 58TWHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW58T 8 58TIP Prerequisite: Integrative Project Planning and Design58T 11 58TIP Credit: Integrative Process58T 13 58TLT Credit: LEED for Neighborhood Development Location58T 17 58TLT Credit: Sensitive Land Protection58T 18 58TLT Credit: High-Priority Site and Equitable Development58T 20 58TLT Credit: Surrounding Density and Diverse Uses58T 28 58TLT Credit: Access to Quality Transit58T 34 58TLT Credit: Bicycle Facilities58T 39 58TLT Credit: Reduced Parking Footprint58T 44 58TLT Credit: Electric Vehicles58T 47 58TSS Prerequisite: Construction Activity Pollution Prevention58T 50 58TSS Prerequisite: Environmental Site Assessment58T 51 58TSS Credit: Site Assessment58T 52 58TSS Credit: Protect or Restore Habitat58T 55 58TSS Credit: Open Space58T 59 58TSS Credit: Rainwater Management58T 61 58TSS Credit: Heat Island Reduction58T 64 58TSS Credit: Light Pollution Reduction58T 67 58TSS Credit: Site Master Plan58T 71 |
3 | 58TSS Credit: Tenant Design and Construction Guidelines58T 72 58TSS Credit: Places of Respite58T 74 58TSS Credit: Direct Exterior Access58T 76 58TSS Credit: Joint Use of Facilities58T 77 58TWE Prerequisite: Outdoor Water Use Reduction58T 79 58TWE Prerequisite: Indoor Water Use Reduction58T 80 58TWE Prerequisite: Building-Level Water Metering58T 84 58TWE Credit: Outdoor Water Use Reduction58T 85 58TWE Credit: Indoor Water Use Reduction58T 87 58TWE Credit: Optimize Process Water Use58T 91 58TWE Credit: Water Metering58T 98 58TEA Prerequisite: Fundamental Commissioning and Verification58T 100 58TEA Prerequisite: Minimum Energy Performance58T 103 58TEA Prerequisite: Building-Level Energy Metering58T 129 58TEA Prerequisite: Fundamental Refrigerant Management58T 131 58TEA Credit: Enhanced Commissioning58T 132 58TEA Credit: Optimize Energy Performance58T 135 58TEA Credit: Advanced Energy Metering58T 143 58TEA Credit: Grid Harmonization58T 145 58TEA Credit: Renewable Energy58T 151 58TEA Credit: Enhanced Refrigerant Management58T 161 58TMR Prerequisite: Storage and Collection of Recyclables58T 165 58TMR Prerequisite: PBT Source Reduction – Mercury58T 166 58TMR Credit: Building Life-Cycle Impact Reduction58T 168 58TMR Credit: Environmental Product Declarations58T 177 58TMR Credit: Sourcing of Raw Materials58T 186 58TMR Credit: Material Ingredients58T 190 58TMR Credit: PBT Source Reduction – Mercury58T 204 |
4 | 58TMR Credit: PBT Source Reduction – Lead, Cadmium, and Copper58T 206 58TMR Credit: Furniture and Medical Furnishings58T 207 58TMR Credit: Design for Flexibility58T 210 58TMR Credit: Construction and Demolition Waste Management58T 211 58TEQ Prerequisite: Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance58T 218 58TEQ Prerequisite: Environmental Tobacco Smoke Control58T 223 58TEQ Prerequisite: Minimum Acoustic Performance58T 226 58TEQ Credit: Enhanced Indoor Air Quality Strategies58T 228 58TEQ Credit: Low-Emitting Materials58T 233 58TEQ Credit: Construction Indoor Air Quality Management Plan58T 243 58TEQ Credit: Indoor Air Quality Assessment58T 246 58TEQ Credit: Thermal Comfort58T 250 58TEQ Credit: Interior Lighting58T 254 58TEQ Credit: Daylight58T 258 58TEQ Credit: Quality Views58T 262 58TEQ Credit: Acoustic Performance58T 265 58TIN Credit: Innovation58T 270 58TIN Credit: LEED Accredited Professional58T 272 58TRP Credit: Regional Priority58T 273 58TAppendix 1. Use Types and Categories58T 274 58TAppendix 2. Default Occupancy Counts58T 275 58TAppendix 3. Retail Process Load Baselines58T 277 58TAppendix 4. Base Ratios for Parking Capacity58T 293 58TAppendix 5. Detailed Summary of Changes58T 299 |
5 | Welcome to LEED v4.1 Beta |
8 | WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW LEED v4.1 BD+C certification Credit Substitution |
9 | Space Type Considerations for Tenant Spaces and Incomplete Spaces |
10 | Recertification |
11 | IP Prerequisite: Integrative Project Planning and Design Healthcare |
13 | IP Credit: Integrative Process NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
17 | LT Credit: LEED for Neighborhood Development Location NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
18 | LT Credit: Sensitive Land Protection NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
20 | LT Credit: High-Priority Site and Equitable Development NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
28 | LT Credit: Surrounding Density and Diverse Uses NC, CS, Retail, Hospitality |
29 | Schools |
30 | Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers |
31 | Healthcare All Projects |
34 | LT Credit: Access to Quality Transit NC, CS, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Retail |
35 | Schools |
36 | Healthcare |
39 | LT Credit: Bicycle Facilities New Construction, Core and Shell, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Retail, Healthcare |
40 | New Construction, Schools, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Retail, Healthcare Core and Shell Schools |
41 | Retail Healthcare |
44 | LT Credit: Reduced Parking Footprint NC, CS, Retail, Schools, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
47 | LT Credit: Electric Vehicles NC, CS, Data Centers, Hospitality, Retail, Healthcare, Schools Schools |
48 | Warehouses & Distribution Centers |
50 | SS Prerequisite: Construction Activity Pollution Prevention NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
51 | SS Prerequisite: Environmental Site Assessment Schools, Healthcare |
52 | SS Credit: Site Assessment NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
55 | SS Credit: Protect or Restore Habitat NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
59 | SS Credit: Open Space NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
61 | SS Credit: Rainwater Management NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
64 | SS Credit: Heat Island Reduction NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
67 | SS Credit: Light Pollution Reduction NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
71 | SS Credit: Site Master Plan Schools |
72 | SS Credit: Tenant Design and Construction Guidelines CS |
74 | SS Credit: Places of Respite Healthcare |
76 | SS Credit: Direct Exterior Access Healthcare |
77 | SS Credit: Joint Use of Facilities Schools |
79 | WE Prerequisite: Outdoor Water Use Reduction NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
80 | WE Prerequisite: Indoor Water Use Reduction NC, CS, Schools, NC-Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, NC-Hospitality, Healthcare |
84 | WE Prerequisite: Building-Level Water Metering NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
85 | WE Credit: Outdoor Water Use Reduction NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
87 | WE Credit: Indoor Water Use Reduction NC, CS, Schools, NC-Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, NC-Hospitality, Healthcare |
91 | WE Credit: Optimize Process Water Use NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare, |
98 | WE Credit: Water Metering NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
100 | EA Prerequisite: Fundamental Commissioning and Verification NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
102 | ASHRAE Guideline 0–2013, The Commissioning Process ASHRAE Guideline 1.1–2007, HVAC&R Technical Requirements for the Commissioning Process |
103 | EA Prerequisite: Minimum Energy Performance NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
104 | Beta Update Step-by-Step Guidance Step 1. Determine climate zone Step 2. Review and address ASHRAE mandatory requirements |
105 | Step 3. Identify energy use target for building |
106 | Step 4. Select option for credit compliance. |
107 | Step 5. Develop preliminary energy model or alternate energy analysis Step 6. Ongoing iterations of Design Phase Energy Model (Option 1. Energy Performance Compliance), or Prescriptive compliance documentation (Options 2 or 3). |
108 | Further Explanation Calculations |
110 | Climate Zone Determination Selecting an Option |
112 | Energy Modeler Qualifications Developing a Preliminary Energy Model Modeling HVAC Systems Building the Proposed Building Performance Model Building the Baseline Building Performance Model |
113 | Schedules |
114 | Energy Cost Greenhouse Gas Emissions |
116 | Applying Renewable Energy Savings |
119 | Exceptional Calculation Method ASHRAE 90.1-2016 versus 2010 |
124 | Additional Energy Modeling Guidance Rating System Variations Core and Shell Retail |
125 | Data Centers |
126 | Project Type Variations District Energy Systems |
127 | Referenced Standards |
128 | Connection to Ongoing Building Performance |
129 | EA Prerequisite: Building-Level Energy Metering NC, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare CS |
131 | EA Prerequisite: Fundamental Refrigerant Management NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
132 | EA Credit: Enhanced Commissioning NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
134 | See ASTM E2947 – 16: Standard Guide for Building Enclosure Commissioning and ASTM E2813-12: Standard Practice For Building Enclosure Commissioning for additional guidance regarding envelope systems testing equipment and procedures. ASHRAE Guideline 0–2013, The Commissioning Process ASHRAE Guideline 1.1–2007, HVAC&R Technical Requirements for the Commissioning Process |
135 | EA Credit: Optimize Energy Performance NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
137 | Data Centers only |
140 | Data Centers See EA prerequisite Minimum Energy Performance, Further Explanation, Rating System Variations. ASHRAE 90.1–2016 |
143 | EA Credit: Advanced Energy Metering NC, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare CS |
145 | EA Credit: Grid Harmonization NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
147 | Case 1. Demand Response Program Available Step 2. Initiate at least one full test of the DR plan. Case 2. Demand Response Capable Building |
148 | Step 5. Contact local utility |
151 | EA Credit: Renewable Energy NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
152 | Behind the Intent Beta Update Step-by-Step Guidance Step 1. Explore opportunities for renewables procurement. |
153 | Step 3. Set target for renewable energy procurement. Step 4. Finalize Renewable Energy Procurement. |
154 | Further Explanation Calculations Total Site Energy Use |
155 | Sum of points from multiple procurement sources |
157 | Energy Attribute Certificates |
158 | Demonstrating Green-e Equivalency Captured Bio-methane Documenting Savings for EAp Minimum Energy Performance and EAc Optimize Energy Performance |
159 | Rating System Variations Core and Shell Project Type Variations District Energy Systems (DES) |
161 | EA Credit: Enhanced Refrigerant Management NC, CS, Schools, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
162 | Retail NC |
164 | ASHRAE Standard 15-2019: Safety Standard for Refrigeration Systems |
165 | MR Prerequisite: Storage and Collection of Recyclables NC, CS, Schools, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality NC, Healthcare, Retail |
166 | MR Prerequisite: PBT Source Reduction – Mercury Healthcare |
168 | MR Credit: Building Life-Cycle Impact Reduction NC, CS, Schools, Retail NC, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality NC, Healthcare |
177 | MR Credit: Environmental Product Declarations NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
186 | MR Credit: Sourcing of Raw Materials NC, CS, Schools, Retail NC, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality NC, Healthcare |
190 | MR Credit: Material Ingredients NC, CS, Schools, Retail NC, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality NC, Healthcare |
204 | MR Credit: PBT Source Reduction – Mercury Healthcare |
206 | MR Credit: PBT Source Reduction – Lead, Cadmium, and Copper Healthcare |
207 | MR Credit: Furniture and Medical Furnishings Healthcare |
210 | MR Credit: Design for Flexibility Healthcare |
211 | MR Credit: Construction and Demolition Waste Management NC, CS, Schools, Retail NC, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality NC, Healthcare |
218 | EQ Prerequisite: Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality |
220 | Healthcare |
223 | EQ Prerequisite: Environmental Tobacco Smoke Control NC, CS, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
224 | Schools |
226 | EQ Prerequisite: Minimum Acoustic Performance Schools |
228 | EQ Credit: Enhanced Indoor Air Quality Strategies NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
233 | EQ Credit: Low-Emitting Materials NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
243 | EQ Credit: Construction Indoor Air Quality Management Plan NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality Healthcare |
246 | EQ Credit: Indoor Air Quality Assessment NC, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
250 | EQ Credit: Thermal Comfort NC, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare Warehouses & Distribution Centers NC, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality |
251 | Healthcare |
254 | EQ Credit: Interior Lighting NC, Schools, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality |
255 | Healthcare |
258 | EQ Credit: Daylight NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
262 | EQ Credit: Quality Views NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Hospitality Warehouses & Distribution Centers Healthcare |
265 | EQ Credit: Acoustic Performance NC, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality |
267 | Schools Healthcare |
270 | IN Credit: Innovation NC, CS, Schools, Retail, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
272 | IN Credit: LEED Accredited Professional NC, CS, Schools, Retail NC, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare |
273 | RP Credit: Regional Priority NC, CS, Schools, Retail NC, Data Centers, Warehouses & Distribution Centers, Hospitality, Healthcare LEED O+M IN credit Innovation: Regional approaches can be applied as innovation strategies in the LEED O+M v4.1 credit Innovation and set up a project for success in achieving higher performance scores. |
274 | Appendix 1. Use Types and Categories |
275 | Appendix 2. Default Occupancy Counts |
277 | Appendix 3. Retail Process Load Baselines |
293 | Appendix 4. Base Ratios for Parking Capacity |
299 | Appendix 5. Detailed Summary of Changes Changes from LEED v4 |