{"id":101302,"date":"2024-10-18T12:33:19","date_gmt":"2024-10-18T12:33:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/astm-f1649-3\/"},"modified":"2024-10-24T21:19:20","modified_gmt":"2024-10-24T21:19:20","slug":"astm-f1649-3","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/astm\/astm-f1649-3\/","title":{"rendered":"ASTM-F1649"},"content":{"rendered":"

ASTM F1649-96-Reapproved2003<\/h3>\n

Historical Standard: Standard Test Methods for Evaluating Wet Braking Traction Performance of Passenger Car Tires on Vehicles Equipped with Anti-Lock Braking Systems (Withdrawn 2012)<\/h4>\n
\n

ASTM F1649<\/h4>\n

Scope<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.1 These test methods cover the measurement of two types of ABS vehicle behavior that reflect differences in tire wet traction performance when the vehicle is fitted with a series of different tire sets to be evaluated.<\/p>\n

1.1.1 The stopping distance from some selected speed at which the brakes are applied.<\/p>\n

1.1.2 The lack of control of the vehicle during the braking maneuver. Uncontrollability occurs when the vehicle does not follow the intended trajectory during the period of brake application despite a conscious effort on the part of a skilled driver to maintain trajectory control. Uncontrollability is measured by a series of parameters related to this deviation from the intended trajectory and the motions that the vehicle makes during the stopping maneuver.<\/p>\n

1.1.3 Although anti-lock braking systems maintain wheel rotation and allow for a high degree of trajectory control, different sets of tires with variations in construction, tread pattern, and tread compound may influence the degree of trajectory control in addition to stopping distance. Thus vehicle uncontrollability is an important evaluation parameter for tire wet traction performance.<\/p>\n

1.2 These test methods specify that the wet braking traction tests be conducted on two specially prepared test courses: (1<\/i>) a straight-line (rectilinear) “split-\u03bc” (\u03bc=friction coefficient) test course, with two test lanes deployed along the test course (as traveled by the test vehicle); the two lanes have substantially different friction levels such that the left pair of wheels travels on one surface while the right pair of wheels travels on the other surface; and (2<\/i>) a curved trajectory constant path radius course with uniform pavement for both wheel lanes.<\/p>\n

1.3 As with all traction testing where vehicle uncontrollability is a likely outcome, sufficient precautions shall be taken to protect the driver, the vehicle, and the test site facilities from damage due to vehicle traction breakaway during testing. Standard precautions are roll-bars, secure mounting of all internal instrumentation, driver helment, and secure seat belt harness, etc.<\/p>\n

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.<\/i><\/p>\n

Keywords<\/strong><\/p>\n

anti-lock braking system; plowing; spinout; split-\u03bc testing; stopping distance; tire wet traction; vehicle uncontrollability<\/p>\n

ICS Code<\/strong><\/p>\n

ICS Number Code 43.040.40 (Braking systems)<\/p>\n

DOI:<\/strong> 10.1520\/F1649-96R03<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

PDF Catalog<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
PDF Pages<\/th>\nPDF Title<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
1<\/td>\nScope <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2<\/td>\nReferenced Documents
Terminology <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3<\/td>\nSummary of Test Methods
Significance and Use
Test Vehicle <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4<\/td>\nTest Instrumentation Requirements
Preparation of Test Pavement(s) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\nSelection and Preparation of Test Tires <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
6<\/td>\nVehicle Preparation
Test Procedure <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
7<\/td>\nCalculation for Wet Traction Performance <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8<\/td>\nReport
Precision and Bias
Keywords
A1. INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS AND TIRE DESIGN FEATURE EVALUATION
A1.1 Interpretation of Traction Performance Results
TABLE A1.1 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9<\/td>\nA1.2 Tire Design Feature Evaluation
A1.3 Tire Design Features
A2. TECHNIQUES FOR WATER APPLICATION AND CONTROL
A2.1 Water Depth
A2.2 Above-Surface Sprinklers <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
10<\/td>\nA2.3 Trickle Sprinklers
A2.4 Other Watering Methods
A3. SELECTING PATH RADIUS AND TEST SPEEDS FOR METHOD B TESTING
A3.1 Introduction
A3.2 Establishing the Degree of Criticality
A3.3 Typical Required Cornering Traction
A3.4
TABLE A3.1 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
11<\/td>\nA4. MEASURING ORTHOGONAL TRAJECTORY DEVIATION (PROCEDURE 1)
A4.1
A4.2 Vehicle Reference Point and Vehicle Measuring Brack-ets
A4.3 Trajectory Deviation Measurement\u2014Method A
A4.4 Trajectory Deviation Measurement\u2014Method B
FIG. A4.1
FIG. A4.2 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
12<\/td>\nX1. LIST OF INSTRUMENT SUPPLIERS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

F1649-96(2003) Standard Test Methods for Evaluating Wet Braking Traction Performance of Passenger Car Tires on Vehicles Equipped with Anti-Lock Braking Systems<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Published By<\/td>\nPublication Date<\/td>\nNumber of Pages<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ASTM<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n2003<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":101303,"template":"","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false},"product_cat":[745,2637],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-101302","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-43-040-40","7":"product_cat-astm","9":"first","10":"instock","11":"sold-individually","12":"shipping-taxable","13":"purchasable","14":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/101302","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/101303"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=101302"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=101302"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=101302"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}