{"id":160579,"date":"2024-10-19T09:38:49","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T09:38:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/aci-207-3r-94-1994\/"},"modified":"2024-10-25T01:57:28","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T01:57:28","slug":"aci-207-3r-94-1994","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/aci\/aci-207-3r-94-1994\/","title":{"rendered":"ACI 207.3R 94 1994"},"content":{"rendered":"
Current Methods available for evaluating physical properties of concrete in existing structures to determine its capability of performing satisfactorily under service conditions are identified and discussed. The report recommends project design, operation and maintenance records, and in-service inspection data to be reviewed. Methods for evaluation of test and survey data are presented. Keywords: Alkali-aggregate reaction; alkali-carbonate reaction; cavitation; cements; chemical analysis; concrete cores; concrete dams; concrete durability; cracking (fracturing); elastic properties; erosion; evaluation; extensometers; impact tests inspection; laboratories maintenance; mass concrete; non-destructive tests; nuclear power plants; post-tensioning; pozzolans; resurfacing sampling; seepage: serviceability; spalling. Static tests stresses; surveys; x-ray diffraction.<\/p>\n
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1<\/td>\n | CONTENTS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
2<\/td>\n | CHAPTER 1\u2014 INTRODUCTION 1.1\u2014Scope 1.2\u2014Objective 1.3\u2014Report CHAPTER 2\u2014 PRE-INSPECTION AND IN- SERVICE INSPECTION 2.1\u2014Preconstruction evaluation 2.1.1 Project description documents 2.1.1.1 2.1.1.2 2.1.1.3 2.1.2 Contract documents 2.1.2.1 2.1.2.2 2.1.2.3 2.1.3 Regional data 2.1.3.1 2.1.3.2 2.1.3.3 2.1.3.4 2.1.3.5 2.1.4 Site subsurface data 2.1.4.1 2.1.4.2 2.1.4.3 2.1.4.4 2.1.4.5 2.1.4.6 2.1.5 Site surface data 2.1.5.1 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
3<\/td>\n | 2.1.5.1.a 2.1.5.1.b 2.1.6 Drainage 2.1.6.1 2.1.7 Environmental 2.1.7.1 2.1.7.2 2.1.7.3 2.1.7.4 2.1.7.5 2.2\u2014Design criteria 2.2.1 Design memorandum or report 2.2.2 Values of static and intermittent loadings, wind, \ntemperature, impact, loads 2.2.3 For hydraulic structures: hydrostatic and hydrodynamic \nloads 2.2.4 Type of analysis: static, dynamic 2.3\u2014Concrete laboratory records 2.3.1 Materials used 2.3.1.1 2.3.1.1.a 2.3.1.1.b 2.3.1.2 2.3.1.2.a 2.3.1.2.b 2.3.1.3 2.3.1.3.a 2.3.1.3.b 2.3.1.3.c 2.3.1.3.d 2.3.1.3.e 2.3.1.4 2.3.2 Concrete records 2.3.2.1 2.3.2.2 2.3.2.3 2.3.2.4 2.3.2.5 2.3.2.6 2.3.2.7 2.4\u2014Batch plant and field inspection records 2.4.1 Storage and processing of aggregates 2.4.1.1 2.4.1.2 2.4.1.3 2.4.2 Cement, pozzolan, and admixture storage and \nhandling 2.4.3 Forms 2.4.3.1 2.4.3.2 2.4.3.3 2.4.4 Preparation and condition of construction joints 2.4.5 Mixing operation 2.4.5.1 2.4.5.2 2.4.5.3 2.4.5.4 2.4.5.5 2.4.5.6 2.4.6 Method of transporting concrete: Pumps, chutes, \nconveyor belts, trucks, buckets, etc. 2.4.7 Method of placing concrete 2.4.7.1 2.4.7.2 2.4.8 Concrete protection 2.4.8.1 2.4.8.2 2.4.8.3 2.5\u2014Operation and maintenance records 2.5.1 Operation records 2.5.1.1 2.5.1.2 2.5.1.3 2.5.1.3.a 2.5.1.3.b 2.5.1.3.c 2.5.1.3.d 2.5.1.4 2.5.1.5 2.5.1.6 2.5.2 Maintenance records 2.5.2.1 2.5.2.2 2.5.2.3 2.5.2.4 2.5.2.5 2.6\u2014In-service inspections 2.6.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
4<\/td>\n | 2.6.2 Routine inspections 2.6.3 Periodic inspections 2.6.4 Inspection reports and records CHAPTER 3\u2014 IN-SITU CONDITION SURVEYS AND TESTING <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
5<\/td>\n | 3.1\u2014Surface damage surveys 3.1.1 Surface mapping 3.1.1.1 Scope 3.1.1.2 Procedure 3.1.2 Crack surveys 3.1.2.1 Scope 3.1.2.2 Procedure <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
6<\/td>\n | 3.2\u2014Joint surveys 3.3\u2014Vibration load testing 3.4\u2014In-situ stress determinations 3.4.1 Overcoring 3.4.2 Other methods <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
7<\/td>\n | 3.5\u2014Supplemental instrumentation 3.5.1 Extensometer points 3.5.2 Borehole extensometers 3.5.3 Joint meter 3.5.4 Electrolevel 3.5.5 Cased inclinometer 3.5.6 Tilt-measuring instruments 3.5.7 Observation wells 3.5.8 Piezometer 3.5.9 Vertical and horizontal control 3.5.10 Weir\/flume 3.5.11 Thermocouple\/resistance thermometer 3.5.12 Plumb bob 3.6\u2014Geophysical logging <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
8<\/td>\n | 3.7\u2014Down-hole video camera 3.8\u2014Seepage monitoring 3.9\u2014Nondestructive testing 3.9.1 General 3.9.2 Surveying techniques <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
9<\/td>\n | 3.9.2.1 Rebound hammer 3.9.2.2 Probe penetration 3.9.2.3 Pulse velocity 3.9.2.4 Acoustic echo techniques <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
10<\/td>\n | 3.9.2.5 Radar CHAPTER 4\u2014 SAMPLING AND LABORATORY TESTING 4.1\u2014 Core drilling and testing 4.1.1 Strength and elastic property determination 4.1.1.1 Standard tests 4.1.1.2 Other tests 4.1.1.2.a Dynamic loading 4.1.1.2.b Seismic loading <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
11<\/td>\n | 4.2\u2014Petrographic analysis 4.2.1 Sampling 4.2.2 Visual examination 4.2.3 Petrographic microscopy 4.2.4 Other petrographic methods 4.3\u2014Chemical analysis <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
12<\/td>\n | 4.4\u2014Physical tests 4.5\u2014Report 4.5.1 Location, elevation, and orientation of cores tested 4.5.2 List of physical and chemical tests and their results 4.5.3 Photographs of cores as received, photographs and \nphotomicrographs of features of interest, and photomicrographs \nof thin sections 4.5.4 Conclusions based on test results of condition of \nconcrete CHAPTER 5\u2014 DAMAGE 5.1\u2014 Origin of distress 5.1.1 Temperature and shrinkage surface cracks 5.1.2 Structural cracking 5.1.3 Cavitation erosion and abrasion 5.1.4 Cement-aggregate reaction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
13<\/td>\n | 5.1.5 Environmental distress 5.1.6 Physical and thermal properties 5.2\u2014Considerations for repair and rehabilitation 5.2.1 Estimated service life 5.2.2 Eliminating the cause 5.2.3 Surface protection 5.2.4 Restoring structural integrity CHAPTER 6\u2014 REPORT 6.1\u2014 General 6.2\u2014Contents of report 6.2.1 Description of the project 6.2.2 Pertinent design criteria for structures of project 6.2.3 Summary of data collected 6.2.3.1 Existing records 6.2.3.2 Visual inspection of concrete <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
14<\/td>\n | 6.2.3.3 Analysis of existing instrumentation, investigations, \ninspections, and test records 6.2.3.4 Results and analyses of new investigations and \ntest data 6.2.4 Summary evaluation of concrete 6.2.4.1 Evaluation of portions of structures not \nrequiring immediate repair 6.2.4.2 Evaluation of portions of structures requiring \nimmediate repair 6.2.4.3 Alternative methods of repair CHAPTER 7\u2014 REFERENCES 7.1\u2014 Recommended references 7.2\u2014Cited references <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 207.3R-94: Practices for Evaluation of Concrete in Existing Massive Structures for Service Conditions (Reapproved 2008)<\/b><\/p>\n |