{"id":379541,"date":"2024-10-20T03:02:55","date_gmt":"2024-10-20T03:02:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/bs-en-iec-62271-2002021\/"},"modified":"2024-10-26T05:28:25","modified_gmt":"2024-10-26T05:28:25","slug":"bs-en-iec-62271-2002021","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/bsi\/bs-en-iec-62271-2002021\/","title":{"rendered":"BS EN IEC 62271-200:2021"},"content":{"rendered":"
IEC 62271-200:2021(E) is applicable to prefabricated metal\u2011enclosed switchgear and controlgear assemblies designed for: \u2013 alternating current; \u2013 rated voltages above 1 kV and up to and including 52 kV; \u2013 service frequencies up to and including 60 Hz; \u2013 indoor and outdoor installation. The assembly can include air-insulated and\/or fluid-filled compartments. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2011. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) clause numbering aligned with IEC 62271\u20111:2017, including the adoption of the subclause names of Clause 3; b) in Clause 3 specific definitions are added for “in service”, “normal operating condition” and “normal use”; c) internal arc testing on pole-mounted switchgear is taken out of this document, as it is now covered by the specific standard IEC 62271\u2011214:2019; d) a more precise description of earthing circuit is given with the inclusion of ratings and test requirements; e) number of mechanical tests on interlocks is reduced for type testing; a more precise description of forces to apply during type testing is given (refer to 7.102); f) resistance measuring on main circuit is only needed before continuous current tests (as reference for routine tests) and no longer needed after this continuous current test. Rationale for this deletion is that this measured resistance does not mean anything; as the temperature rise test was just finished, a new temperature rise test will not give new information; g) IEC 62271-100:2021, IEC 62271-103:2021, IEC 62271-105:2021 and IEC 62271-106:2021 are referred to in the document; h) IEC 62271\u2011107:2019 and IEC IEEE 62271\u201137\u2011013:2015 are also considered in 7.101.2; i) a more precise description of LSC category is given with the inclusion of an explanatory flowchart (Annex D); j) examples not covered by the IAC test are transferred from Clause 6 to 9.103; k) the term “assembly” is defined in Clause 3 and used as synonym for “metal-enclosed switchgear and controlgear” in this document; l) “metallic” is replaced by “metal” where applicable; m) 6.105 is now covered by 7.7; n) a 1 s rule was introduced for Criterion 4 during IAC tests regarding hot gases versus glowing particles as cause of ignition; o) a more precise description of internal arc tests for switchgear with protrusions is given in Annex A.<\/p>\n
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2<\/td>\n | undefined <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
5<\/td>\n | Annex ZA (normative)Normative references to international publicationswith their corresponding European publications <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
7<\/td>\n | English CONTENTS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
11<\/td>\n | FOREWORD <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
14<\/td>\n | INTRODUCTION <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
15<\/td>\n | 1 Scope 2 Normative references <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
16<\/td>\n | 3 Terms and definitions 3.1 General terms and definitions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
18<\/td>\n | 3.2 Assemblies of switchgear and controlgear 3.3 Parts of assemblies 3.4 Switching devices 3.5 Parts of switchgear and controlgear <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
21<\/td>\n | 3.6 Operational characteristics of switchgear and controlgear <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
23<\/td>\n | 3.7 Characteristic quantities <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
24<\/td>\n | 3.8 Index of definitions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
25<\/td>\n | 4 Normal and special service conditions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
26<\/td>\n | 5 Ratings 5.1 General 5.2 Rated voltage (Ur) 5.3 Rated insulation level (Ud, Up, Us) 5.4 Rated frequency (fr) 5.5 Rated continuous current (Ir) 5.6 Rated shorttime withstand currents (Ik, Ike) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
27<\/td>\n | 5.7 Rated peak withstand currents (Ip, Ipe) 5.8 Rated durations of short-circuit (tk, tke) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
28<\/td>\n | 5.9 Rated supply voltage of auxiliary and control circuits (Ua) 5.10 Rated supply frequency of auxiliary and control circuits 5.11 Rated pressure of compressed gas supply for controlled pressure systems 5.101 Classification of earthing function through main switching device 5.102 Rated cable test voltages (Uct (AC), Uct (DC)) 5.103 Ratings of the internal arc classification (IAC) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
30<\/td>\n | 6 Design and construction 6.1 Requirements for liquids in switchgear and controlgear 6.2 Requirements for gases in switchgear and controlgear 6.3 Earthing of switchgear and controlgear <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
31<\/td>\n | 6.4 Auxiliary and control equipment and circuits 6.5 Dependent power operation 6.6 Stored energy operation 6.7 Independent unlatched operation (independent manual or power operation) 6.8 Manually operated actuators 6.9 Operation of releases <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
32<\/td>\n | 6.10 Pressure\/level indication 6.11 Nameplates Tables Table 1 \u2013 Nameplate information <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
33<\/td>\n | 6.12 Locking devices <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
34<\/td>\n | 6.13 Position indication 6.14 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures 6.14.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
35<\/td>\n | 6.14.2 Protection of persons against access to hazardous parts and protection of the equipment against ingress of solid foreign objects (IP coding) 6.14.3 Protection against ingress of water (IP coding) 6.14.4 Protection of equipment against mechanical impact under normal operating conditions (IK coding) 6.15 Creepage distances for outdoor insulators 6.16 Gas and vacuum tightness 6.17 Tightness for liquid systems 6.18 Fire hazard (flammability) 6.19 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) 6.20 X-ray emission 6.21 Corrosion 6.22 Filling levels for insulation, switching and\/or operation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
36<\/td>\n | 6.101 General requirements for assemblies 6.102 Metal enclosure <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
38<\/td>\n | 6.103 High-voltage compartments <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
42<\/td>\n | 6.104 Removable parts 6.105 Provisions for dielectric tests on cables <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
43<\/td>\n | 6.106 Internal arc fault 7 Type tests 7.1 General 7.1.1 Basics <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
44<\/td>\n | 7.1.2 Information for identification of test objects 7.1.3 Information to be included in type-test reports 7.2 Dielectric tests 7.2.1 General 7.2.2 Ambient air conditions during tests 7.2.3 Wet test procedure 7.2.4 Arrangement of the equipment 7.2.5 Criteria to pass the test <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
45<\/td>\n | 7.2.6 Application of the test voltage and test conditions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
46<\/td>\n | 7.2.7 Tests of switchgear and controlgear of Ur \u2264 245 kV <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
47<\/td>\n | 7.2.8 Tests of switchgear and controlgear of Ur > 245 kV 7.2.9 Artificial pollution tests for outdoor insulators 7.2.10 Partial discharge tests 7.2.11 Dielectric tests on auxiliary and control circuits 7.2.12 Voltage test as condition check 7.2.101 Dielectric tests on cable testing circuits <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
48<\/td>\n | 7.3 Radio interference voltage (RIV) test 7.4 Resistance measurement 7.4.1 Measurement of the resistance of auxiliary contacts class 1 and class 2 7.4.2 Measurement of the resistance of auxiliary contacts class 3 7.4.3 Electrical continuity of earthed metallic parts test 7.4.4 Resistance measurement of contacts and connections in the main circuit as a condition check 7.5 Continuous current tests 7.5.1 Condition of the test object 7.5.2 Arrangement of the equipment 7.5.3 Test current and duration <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
49<\/td>\n | 7.5.4 Temperature measurement during test 7.5.5 Resistance of the main circuit 7.5.6 Criteria to pass test 7.5.101 Test report <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
50<\/td>\n | 7.6 Short-time withstand current and peak withstand current tests 7.6.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
51<\/td>\n | 7.6.2 Arrangement of the equipment and of the test circuit 7.6.3 Test current and duration <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
52<\/td>\n | 7.6.4 Conditions of the test object after test 7.7 Verification of the protection 7.7.1 Verification of the IP coding 7.7.2 Verification of the IK coding 7.8 Tightness tests <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
53<\/td>\n | 7.9 Electromagnetic compatibility tests (EMC) 7.10 Additional tests on auxiliary and control circuits 7.10.1 General 7.10.2 Functional tests 7.10.3 Verification of the operational characteristics of auxiliary contacts 7.10.4 Environmental tests 7.10.5 Dielectric test 7.11 X-radiation test for vacuum interrupters 7.101 Verification of making and breaking capacities 7.101.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
54<\/td>\n | 7.101.2 Test requirements for main switching devices 7.101.3 Test requirements for earthing function <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
55<\/td>\n | 7.102 Mechanical operation tests 7.102.1 Switching devices and removable parts 7.102.2 Mechanical and electromechanical interlocks and locking devices <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
56<\/td>\n | 7.103 Pressure withstand test for gas-filled compartments 7.103.1 Pressure withstand test for gas-filled compartments with pressure relief devices <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
57<\/td>\n | 7.103.2 Pressure withstand test for gas-filled compartments without pressure-relief devices 7.104 Tests to verify the protection of persons against dangerous electrical effects 7.104.1 General 7.104.2 Dielectric tests <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
58<\/td>\n | 7.104.3 Measurements of leakage currents 7.105 Internal arc test 7.105.1 General 7.105.2 Test conditions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
59<\/td>\n | 7.105.3 Arrangement of the equipment <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
60<\/td>\n | 7.105.4 Test procedure 7.105.5 Criteria to pass the test <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
61<\/td>\n | 7.105.6 Test report 7.105.7 Extension of validity of test results <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
62<\/td>\n | 8 Routine tests 8.1 General 8.2 Dielectric test on the main circuit 8.3 Tests on auxiliary and control circuits 8.3.1 Inspection of auxiliary and control circuits, and verification of conformity to the circuit diagrams and wiring diagrams 8.3.2 Functional tests <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
63<\/td>\n | 8.3.3 Verification of protection against electrical shock 8.3.4 Dielectric tests 8.4 Measurement of the resistance of the main circuit 8.5 Tightness test 8.6 Design and visual checks 8.101 Partial discharge measurement 8.102 Mechanical operation tests <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
64<\/td>\n | 8.103 Pressure tests of gasfilled compartments 8.104 Tests after erection on site 8.105 Measurement of fluid condition after filling on site 9 Guide to the selection of switchgear and controlgear (informative) 9.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
65<\/td>\n | 9.2 Selection of rated values 9.3 Cable-interface considerations 9.4 Continuous or temporary overload due to changed service conditions 9.5 Environmental aspects <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
68<\/td>\n | Figures Figure 1 \u2013 LSC1 Figure 2 \u2013 LSC2 Figure 3 \u2013 LSC2 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
69<\/td>\n | Figure 4 \u2013 LSC2 Figure 5 \u2013 LSC2A Figure 6 \u2013 LSC2B Figure 7 \u2013 LSC2B Figure 8 \u2013 LSC1 Figure 9 \u2013 No LSC assigned <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
72<\/td>\n | Table 2 \u2013 Locations, causes and examples of measuresto decrease the probability of internal arc faults <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
74<\/td>\n | Table 3 \u2013 Singlephase-to-earth arc fault currentdepending on the network neutral earthing <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
76<\/td>\n | Table 4 \u2013 Summary of technical requirements, ratingsand optional tests for assemblies <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
78<\/td>\n | 10 Information to be given with enquiries, tenders and orders (informative) 10.1 General 10.2 Information with enquiries and orders <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
79<\/td>\n | 10.3 Information with tenders <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
80<\/td>\n | 11 Transport, storage, installation, operating instructions and maintenance 11.1 General 11.2 Conditions during transport, storage and installation 11.3 Installation 11.4 Operating instructions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
81<\/td>\n | 11.5 Maintenance 12 Safety 12.101 Procedures 12.102 Internal arc aspects <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
82<\/td>\n | 13 Influence of the product on the environment <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
83<\/td>\n | Annex A (normative)Internal arc fault \u2013Method to verify the internal arc classification (IAC) A.1 Room simulation A.1.1 Room simulation for indoor assemblies <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
85<\/td>\n | A.1.2 Room simulation for outdoor assemblies A.2 Indicators (for assessing the thermal effects of the gases) A.2.1 General A.2.2 Arrangement of indicators <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
87<\/td>\n | A.3 Tolerances for geometrical dimensions of test arrangements A.4 Test parameters A.4.1 General A.4.2 Voltage A.4.3 Current <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
88<\/td>\n | A.4.4 Frequency A.5 Test procedure A.5.1 Supply circuit <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
89<\/td>\n | A.5.2 Arc initiation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
90<\/td>\n | Table A.1 \u2013 Parameters for internal arc test according to compartment construction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
91<\/td>\n | Figure A.1 \u2013 Mounting frame for vertical indicators Figure A.2 \u2013 Horizontal indicator <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
92<\/td>\n | Figure A.3 \u2013 Position of the indicators <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
93<\/td>\n | Figure A.4 \u2013 Room simulation and indicator positioning for accessibility type A,classified rear side, ceiling above 2 000 mm, functional unit of any height <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
94<\/td>\n | Figure A.5 \u2013 Room simulation and indicator positioning for accessibility type A, nonaccessible rear side, ceiling at 2 000 mm, so functional unit \u2264 1 800 mm high <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
95<\/td>\n | Figure A.6 \u2013 Room simulation and indicator positioning for accessibility type B,classified rear side, functional unit \u2265 1 900 mm high <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
96<\/td>\n | Figure A.7 \u2013 Room simulation and indicator positioning for accessibility type B,classified rear side, functional unit < 1 900 mm high <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
97<\/td>\n | Figure A.8 \u2013 Ceiling height stated from the floor or false floor levelwhere the assembly is actually placed <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
98<\/td>\n | Figure A.9 \u2013 Indicator positioning in case of protrusionat < 2 000 mm height, at classified side <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
99<\/td>\n | Figure A.10 \u2013 Indicator positioning in case a bottom exhaust duct belongingto the assembly is defined as a walkable integrated part of the false floor <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
100<\/td>\n | Annex B (normative)Partial discharge measurement B.1 General B.2 Application B.3 Test circuits and measuring instruments <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
101<\/td>\n | B.4 Test procedure <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
102<\/td>\n | B.5 Maximum permissible partial discharge quantity <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
103<\/td>\n | Table B.1 \u2013 Test circuits and procedures <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
104<\/td>\n | Figure B.1 \u2013 Partial discharge test circuit (three-phase arrangement) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
105<\/td>\n | Figure B.2 \u2013 Partial-discharge test circuit (system without earthed neutral) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
106<\/td>\n | Annex C (informative)List of notes concerning certain countries <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
107<\/td>\n | Annex D (normative)Flowchart categorization procedure for LSC for a givenfunctional unit FU1 with connection compartment Figure D.1 \u2013 Flowchart categorization procedure for LSCfor a given functional unit FU1 with connection compartment <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
108<\/td>\n | Bibliography <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" High-voltage switchgear and controlgear – AC metal-enclosed switchgear and controlgear for rated voltages above 1 kV and up to and including 52 kV<\/b><\/p>\n |