{"id":79504,"date":"2024-10-17T18:35:07","date_gmt":"2024-10-17T18:35:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/ieee-1001-1989\/"},"modified":"2024-10-24T19:40:21","modified_gmt":"2024-10-24T19:40:21","slug":"ieee-1001-1989","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/ieee\/ieee-1001-1989\/","title":{"rendered":"IEEE 1001 1989"},"content":{"rendered":"

New IEEE Standard – Inactive – Withdrawn. The purpose of this IEEE guide is to alert electric utilities, manufacturers of dispersed storage and generation (DSG) equipment, consultants, contractors and DSG owners, and operators to the engineering concerns inherent in operating dispersed generators in parallel with utility systems; to describe proper interface construction techniques and operating procedures for those generators; to emphasize safety aspects involved; and to call attention to possible DSG impact on utility customers.<\/p>\n

PDF Catalog<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
PDF Pages<\/th>\nPDF Title<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
3<\/td>\nI r—– <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8<\/td>\nExample No <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
11<\/td>\nRegulatory Requirements
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Applicable Regulations
Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
12<\/td>\n1.3.1 Rules Under Section 201 of PURPA
1.3.2 Rules Under Section 210 of PURPA
1.3.3 Qualifying Status <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
13<\/td>\n1.3.4 Certification Options
1.4 Interconnection
Obligation to Interconnect
1.4.2 Interconnection Costs <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
14<\/td>\nUnderstanding the Local Situation
1.6 References
1.7 Bibliography
Fig <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
15<\/td>\n2 Electric Distribution System
2.1 Circuit Description
Substation Transformer Connection <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
16<\/td>\nDistribution Transformer Connection <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
17<\/td>\nDistribution Transformer Connection-3$ <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
18<\/td>\n2.2 Short Circuits
2.3 Circuit Protection <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
19<\/td>\nDistribution Circuit Diagram <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
20<\/td>\nOvercurrent Relay Connection Diagram <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
21<\/td>\n2.4 Automatic Reclosing
2.5 References <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
23<\/td>\nDispersed Storage and Generation Technologies
Dispersed Storage and Generation Systems
3.2 Mechanical and Electrical Power Conversion Devices
Rotating Synchronous Generators
3.2.2 Induction Generators <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
24<\/td>\nElectric Power Converters <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
25<\/td>\n3.3 DSG Energy Sources
3.3.1 Hydroelectric Power
3.3.2 Photovoltaic Generators <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
26<\/td>\nTypical Single-Line Diagram of a Small Hydroelectric Generating Facility <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
27<\/td>\nBlock and Interface Diagram of a Photovoltaic Thermal Power System <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
28<\/td>\nWind Energy Conversion Systems <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
29<\/td>\n(Residential Scale) Photovoltaic Array <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
30<\/td>\nUtility Transmission System <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
31<\/td>\n3.3.3.1 WECS Utilizing Induction Generators
3.3.3.2 WECS Utilizing Synchronous Generators
WECS Utilizing SPC-Coupled Generators
WECS Utilizing Multiple Speed Generators
WECS Utilizing VSCF Generators <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
32<\/td>\nSteam Turbines Powered by Wood Waste
Non-Renewable DSG Energy Sources
Battery Energy Storage Plants
3.3.5.2 Fuel Cells
3.3.5.3 Diesel Generators <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
33<\/td>\nDouble Output Induction Generator Power Circuit Configuration <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
34<\/td>\nElectrical Diagram of Cogeneration Plant Fueled by Wood Waste <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
35<\/td>\nBlock Diagram of Generic Battery Energy Storage Plant <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
36<\/td>\nNatural Gas Fueled Engine Generators
Fuel Cell Power Plant Connected to Customer’s Electric Service <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
37<\/td>\n3.4 References
3.5 Bibliography <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
39<\/td>\nDSG Design Standards and Technical Considerations
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Hydroelectric Systems
Photovoltaic System Standards <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
40<\/td>\nWind Energy System Standards
Induction Generator Standards
Photovoltaic Components and Systems Standards <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
41<\/td>\nWECS Standards <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
42<\/td>\nSynchronous Generator Standards
4.6.1 Cylindrical-Rotor Machines <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
43<\/td>\nStatic Power Converters (SPCs) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
44<\/td>\nDSG System Grounding
4.8.1 Personnel Safety
Identification and Isolation of Faulted Equipment
Voltage Surge Suppression
4.9 References <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
45<\/td>\n4.10 Bibliography <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
46<\/td>\n5 Utility Concerns and Requirements
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Personnel Safety
Effects of Parallel Operation on Utility Circuits
5.3.1 Power Quality <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
47<\/td>\n5.3.2 Islanding
Effects of Parallel Operation on Utility Planning <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
48<\/td>\nDistribution Circuit with Islanded Generation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
49<\/td>\nEffects of Parallel Operation on Utility Operations <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
50<\/td>\n5.6 Other Concerns
5.7 Bibliography <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
51<\/td>\nDispersed Generation Effects on Electric System Operations
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Operating Reserve
NERC Operating Guide no 10 Operating Reserve Capacity <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
52<\/td>\nAutomatic Generation Control (AGC)
6.4 Peaking Units
6.5 Load Forecasting
6.6 Unit Commitment <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
53<\/td>\nSystem Security Analysis
6.9 System Control <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
54<\/td>\n6.10 Bibliography <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
55<\/td>\n7 Protection of the DSGNtility Interface
7.1 Introduction
Selection and Placement of Current and Voltage Transformers
Current Transformers (ct) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
56<\/td>\nVoltage Transformers (vt)
Selecting Protective Devices
Overcurrent Relays (50\/51) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
57<\/td>\nRelays <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
58<\/td>\nVoltage Relays (27\/59)
Current Balance Relays
Frequency Relays
Synchronism-Check Relays
Differential Relays <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
59<\/td>\nTypical Application of Differential Relays to a Delta-Wye Power Transformer <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
60<\/td>\n7.4 Transfer Tripping
Illustrative Protection Schemes
Power Transformer Connections
Locating Interrupting Devices <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
61<\/td>\nExample No <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
62<\/td>\nand Grounded-Wye Transformer Protected by Fuses <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
63<\/td>\nExample No
Example No
Example No
Example No <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
64<\/td>\nand Grounded-Wye Transformer Protected by Circuit Breaker <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
65<\/td>\nGrounded-Wye Transformer with Differential Relays <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
66<\/td>\nProtection Example for Single-phase Induction Generator <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
68<\/td>\nExample No
Fused Delta-Delta Transformer <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
69<\/td>\nDelta-Wye Transformer <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
70<\/td>\nProtection Example for Large Induction Generator with High-Side Circuit Breaker <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
72<\/td>\nHigh-Side Circuit Switcher <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
73<\/td>\n7.6 Conclusions
7.7 References
7.8 Bibliography <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
74<\/td>\nCommunications for Dispersed Storage and Generation
8.1 Introduction
Necessity for DSG Communications
Communication Functions for Dispersed Generation
Basic Technical Requirements <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
75<\/td>\nDSG Communications for Protection and Operation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
76<\/td>\nFunctional Message Examples for DSG Installation
Message Quality Requirements vs Function <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
77<\/td>\n8.5 Logic\/Decision Equipment
8.6 Communications Media and Channels
Wire Line Communications Circuits
Utility Owned Circuits
Commercial Telephone Company (TELCO) Circuits <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
78<\/td>\nDistribution Power Line Circuits
Distribution Power Line Carrier (DPLC) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
79<\/td>\nDistribution Power Frequency Signalling (DPFS)
8.6.3 Radio <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
80<\/td>\nFiber Optic Cable
8.7 Summary
8.8 References <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
81<\/td>\n8.9 Bibliography <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
82<\/td>\n9 Safety
Utility Side of the DSGNtility Interconnection
Present Electric Utility Safety Procedures <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
83<\/td>\nTransmission Distribution and DSG Systems <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
84<\/td>\nAdditional Safety Concerns Related to DSG <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
85<\/td>\nComputer Control of DSG Switching
9.3 DSG Side of the DSG\/Utility Interconnection
Design of DSG Electric Systems
Overcurrent Protection and Output Characteristics
Loss of Utility Supply
9.3.1.3 Grounding
9.3.1.4 Ground Fault Protection <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
86<\/td>\nSafe Installation and Maintenance of DSG
9.3.2.2 Disconnect Switch
9.4 References <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
88<\/td>\n10 Bibliography
Dispersed Generation and the Utility System <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
90<\/td>\n10.2 Wind Power Systems <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
93<\/td>\nSolar Energy Systems <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
94<\/td>\n10.4 Cogeneration <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
96<\/td>\n10.5 Protection <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
97<\/td>\nInverters and Storage Systems
10.7 Ferroresonance <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
98<\/td>\n10.8 Guides <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
99<\/td>\nRegulatory and Economic Considerations
10.10 Hydro-Electric Generation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
100<\/td>\n10.11 Induction Generators
10.12 Miscellaneous Dispersed Generation Technologies <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
102<\/td>\n10.13 Personnel Safety
10.14 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
103<\/td>\nAbbreviations <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

IEEE Guide for Interfacing Dispersed Storage and Generation Facilities with Electric Utility Systems<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Published By<\/td>\nPublication Date<\/td>\nNumber of Pages<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
IEEE<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n1989<\/td>\n104<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":79505,"template":"","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false},"product_cat":[2644],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-79504","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-ieee","8":"first","9":"instock","10":"sold-individually","11":"shipping-taxable","12":"purchasable","13":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/79504","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/79505"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79504"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=79504"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=79504"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}