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ASTM-D7098 2008

$44.96

D7098-08e1 Standard Test Method for Oxidation Stability of Lubricants by Thin-Film Oxygen Uptake (TFOUT) Catalyst B

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
ASTM 2008 10
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ASTM D7098-08e1

Historical Standard: Standard Test Method for Oxidation Stability of Lubricants by Thin-Film Oxygen Uptake (TFOUT) Catalyst B

ASTM D7098

Scope

1.1 This test method covers the oxidation stability of lubricants by thin-film oxygen uptake (TFOUT) Catalyst B. This test method evaluates the oxidation stability of petroleum products, and it was originally developed as a screening test to indicate whether a given re-refined base stock could be formulated for use as automotive engine oil (see Test Method D4742). The test is run at 160°C in a pressure vessel under oxygen pressure, and the sample contains a metal catalyst package, a fuel catalyst, and water to partially simulate oil conditions in an operating engine. In addition, the test method has since been found broadly useful as an oxidation test of petroleum products.

1.2 The applicable range of the induction time is from a few minutes up to several hundred minutes or more. However, the range of induction times used for developing the precision statements in this test method was from 40 to 280 min.

1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.3.1 ExceptionPressure units are provided in psig, and dimensions are provided in inches in Annex A1 and Annex A2, because these are the industry accepted standard and the apparatus is built according to the figures shown.

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Keywords

oxidation stability; sequence IIIE engine simulation; TFOUT; Lubricants; Oxidation stability; Thin-film oxygen uptake (TFOUT)

ICS Code

ICS Number Code 75.100 (Lubricants, industrial oils and related products)

DOI: 10.1520/D7098-08E01

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 Scope
Referenced Documents
Terminology
Summary of Test Method
2 Significance and Use
Apparatus
Reagents
FIG. 1
3 Materials
Preparation of Apparatus
Procedure
4 Report
Precision and Bias
Keywords
A1. THIN FILM OXYGEN UPTAKE TEST USING THE RBOT/TFOUT APPARATUS
A1.1 Pressure Vessel
5 A1.2 Pressure Vessel Assembly and Charging
FIG. A1.1
FIG. A1.2
FIG. A1.3
6 A1.3 Oxidation
A1.4 Aluminum Insert
A1.5 Glass Sample Container
A1.6 Gauge
A1.7 Oxidation Bath
A1.8 Thermometer
FIG. A1.4
7 A2. THIN FILM OXYGEN UPTAKE TEST USING THE DESIGNED TFOUT APPARATUS
A2.1 Pressure Oxidation Vessel
A2.2 Oxidation Chamber
A2.3 Drive Tube
A2.4 Impeller/Lock Ring
A2.5 O-ring Gaskets
A2.6 Glass Reaction Dish
A2.7 Pressure Vessel Assembly and Charging
FIG. A2.1
FIG. A2.2
FIG. A2.3
8 A2.8 Oxidation
A2.9 Oxidation Bath
A2.10
A2.11 Recorder
A2.12 Thermometer
A3. PREPARATION OF THE FUEL COMPONENT
A3.1
A3.2
A3.3 Distillation
A3.4 Oxidation/Nitration
A3.5 Reduction of Acidity
FIG. A2.4
FIG. A3.1
9 A3.6
A3.7
A4. PREPARATION OF THE SOLUBLE METAL CATALYST MIXTURE
A4.1
A4.2 Materials
A4.3 Metal Content
A4.4 Mixing of Metal Naphthenates
A4.5 Composition of the Metals
A4.6
A5. CLEANING PROCEDURE FOR CATALYST SYRINGES
A5.1
A5.2 Materials
A5.3
A5.4
10 A5.5
ASTM-D7098 2008
$44.96