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ASTM-D7320 2011

$63.38

D7320-11 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IIIG, Spark-Ignition Engine

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
ASTM 2011 48
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1.1 This test method covers an engine test procedure for evaluating automotive engine oils for certain high-temperature performance characteristics, including oil thickening, varnish deposition, oil consumption, as well as engine wear. Such oils include both single viscosity grade and multiviscosity grade oils that are used in both spark-ignition, gasoline-fueled engines, as well as in diesel engines.

1.1.1 Additionally, with nonmandatory supplemental requirements, a IIIGA Test (Mini Rotary Viscometer and Cold Cranking Simulator measurements), a IIIGVS Test (EOT viscosity increase measurement), or a IIIGB Test (phosphorous retention measurement) can be conducted. These supplemental test procedures are contained in Appendixes Appendix X1, Appendix X2, and Appendix X3, respectively.

Note 1Companion test methods used to evaluate engine oil performance for specification requirements are discussed in SAE J304.

1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.2.1 Exception Where there is no direct SI equivalent such as screw threads, national pipe threads/diameters, and tubing size.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific warning statements are provided in 6.14.1.1 and 7.1.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 Scope
3 Referenced Documents
4 Terminology
6 Summary of Test Method
Significance and Use
Apparatus
9 Reagents and Materials
Test Oil Sample Requirements
Preparation of Apparatus
14 FIG. 1
17 Calibration
19 Engine Operating Procedure
21 Determination of Test Results
25 Report
Precision and Bias
Keywords
A1. THE ROLE OF THE ASTM TEST MONITORING CENTER AND THE CALIBRATION PROGRAM
A1.1 Nature and Functions of the ASTM Test Monitoring Center (TMC)
A1.2 Rules of Operation of the TMC
TABLE 1
26 A1.3 Management of the TMC
A1.4 Operating Income of the TMC
A1.5 Conducting a Reference Oil Test
A1.6 New Laboratories
A1.7 Introducing New Sequence IIIG Reference Oils
A1.8 TMC Information Letters
A1.9 TMC Memoranda
A1.10 Precision Data
27 A2. SEQUENCE IIIG TEST PARTS REPLACEMENT GUIDELINES
A2.1
TABLE A2.1
28 TABLE A2.2
30 A3. SEQUENCE IIIG DETERMINATION VOLUME OF ENGINE OIL IN PAN
A3.1
TABLE A3.1
31 A4. SEQUENCE IIIG TEST FUEL ANALYSIS
FIG. A3.1
32 A5. SEQUENCE IIIG TEST REPORT FORMS AND DATA DICTIONARY
A5.1
TABLE A4.1
33 A6. AIR-TO-FUEL RATIO CONTROL FLOW CHART
TABLE A5.1
FIG. A6.1
34 TABLE A6.1
35 FIG. A6.2
36 A7. SEQUENCE IIIG TEST SET POINTS AND CONTROL STATES
TABLE A7.1
37 FIG. A7.1
FIG. A7.1
38 A8. SEQUENCE IIIG QUALITY INDEX UPPER AND LOWER VALUES
TABLE A8.1
TABLE A8.2
TABLE A8.3
39 A9. ENGINE OIL LEVEL WORK SHEET
A10. BLOWBY FLOW RATE DETERMINATION
TABLE A10.1
FIG. A9.1
41 A11. SAFETY HAZARDS
A11.1 General Information
A12. SEQUENCE IIIG BLUEPRINT LISTING
TABLE A12.1
42 A13. FLUID CONDITION MODULE COMPONENTS
TABLE A13.1
43 A14. ENGINE BUILD WORKSHEETS
FIG. A14.1
44 FIG. A14.2
45 X1. SEQUENCE IIIGA TEST PROCEDURE
X1.1 Overview
X1.2 Preparation of Apparatus
X1.3 Calibration
X1.4 Test Procedure
X1.5 End-of-Test Oil Sample Testing
X1.6 Quality Index
X1.7 Test Reporting
X1.8 Precision and Bias
46 X2. SEQUENCE IIIGVS TEST PROCEDURE
X2.1 Overview
X2.2 Preparation of Apparatus
X2.3 Calibration
X2.4 Test Procedure
X2.5 Determination of Result
X2.6 Test Reporting
X2.7 Precision and Bias
TABLE X1.1
47 X3. SEQUENCE IIIGB TEST PROCEDURE
X3.1 Overview
X3.2 Preparation of Apparatus
X3.3 Calibration
X3.4 Test Procedure
X3.5 End-of-Test Oil Sample Testing
X3.6 Quality Index
X3.7 Test Reporting
X3.8 Precision and Bias
ASTM-D7320 2011
$63.38