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BS EN ISO 11138-7:2019

$215.11

Sterilization of health care products. Biological indicators – Guidance for the selection, use and interpretation of results

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2019 74
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This document provides guidance for the selection, use and interpretation of results from application of biological indicators when used in the development, validation and routine monitoring of sterilization processes.

It does not consider those processes that rely solely on physical removal of microorganisms, e.g. filtration.

It is not applicable to combination processes using, for example, washer-disinfectors or flushing and steaming of pipelines.

It does not specify requirements for the selection and use of biological indicators intended to monitor vaporised hydrogen peroxide processes for isolator and room biodecontamination processes at atmospheric pressure.

It is not applicable to liquid immersion sterilization processes.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 undefined
4 European foreword
Endorsement notice
7 Foreword
8 Introduction
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
12 4 General
14 5 Characteristics of biological indicators
5.1 General
15 5.2 Test organism suspension for direct inoculation of products
5.3 Inoculated carriers
16 5.4 Self-contained biological indicators
6 Selection of supplier
6.1 General
17 6.2 Documentation
6.2.1 General
18 6.2.2 Manufacturer audit
19 7 Biological indicators in process development
7.1 General
7.2 Overkill approach
20 7.3 Combined biological indicator and bioburden method
21 7.4 Bioburden method
8 Biological indicators in sterilization validation
8.1 General
22 8.2 Placement and handling of biological indicators
8.3 Sterilizer qualification
8.4 Performance qualification
23 8.5 Review and approval of validation
8.6 Requalification
9 Biological indicators in routine monitoring
9.1 General
24 9.2 Placement and handling of biological indicators
9.3 Process challenge device
25 10 Interpretation and acceptance criteria
10.1 General
10.2 Interpretation of results
11 Application of biological indicator standards
11.1 General assessment of biological indicator performance by the user
26 11.2 Nominal population of test organism
27 11.3 Resistance determination
11.3.1 General
11.3.2 Survivor curve method
11.3.3 Fraction-negative method
28 11.3.4 Survival-kill response characteristics
11.4 z value determination
11.4.1 General
11.4.2 Graphically plotting the z value
29 11.4.3 Mathematically calculating the z value
30 11.4.4 Correlation coefficient, r, for the z value
11.5 F(T, z) equivalent sterilization value determination
11.6 Establishing spore-log-reduction
31 11.7 Sterility assurance level calculation
11.8 Test equipment
32 12 Culture conditions
12.1 General
12.2 Incubation temperature
12.3 Incubation period
33 12.4 Choice of growth medium
13 Third-party considerations
13.1 General
34 13.2 Minimum requirements from ISO 11138-1 for replicates and total number of biological indicators
13.3 Test equipment
14 Personnel training
35 15 Storage and handling
16 Disposal of biological indicators
36 Annex A (informative) Microbiological inactivation kinetics and enumeration techniques
41 Annex B (informative) Process challenge devices
42 Annex C (informative) Formulae for D value determination by fraction-negative method
58 Annex D (informative) Examples of documentation for biological indicators prepared by the user
62 Annex E (informative) Calculation of z value
65 Annex F (informative) D value determination by survivor curve method
69 Annex G (informative) Survival-kill response characteristics
71 Bibliography
BS EN ISO 11138-7:2019
$215.11