IEEE 802.15.3c-2009

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IEEE Standard for Information technology– Local and metropolitan area networks– Specific requirements– Part 15.3: Amendment 2: Millimeter-wave-based Alternative Physical Layer Extension

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IEEE	2009

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Description

Amendment Standard – Superseded. This amendment defines and alternative physical layer (PHY) for IEEE Std 802.15.3-2003. Three PHY modes have been defined that enable data rates in excess of 5 Gb/s using the 60 GHz band. A beam forming protocol has been defined to improve the range of communicating devices. Aggregation and block acknowledgment have been defined to improve the medium access control (MAC) efficiency at the high data rates provided for by the PHY.

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PDF Pages	PDF Title
1	IEEE Std 802.15.3c-2009 Front Cover
3	Title page
6	Introduction Notice to users Laws and regulations
7	Copyrights Updating of IEEE documents Errata Interpretations Patents
8	Participants
13	CONTENTS
17	Important Notice
18	3. Definitions 4. Acronyms and abbreviations
19	5. General description 5.3 Overview of MAC functionality 5.3.12 Superfame structure using quasi-omni mode
20	5.3.13 Frame aggregation 5.3.14 Beam forming 5.3.15 Channel probing 5.3.16 Unequal error protection (UEP) 5.5 Characteristics of the mmWave PHY 5.5.1 mmWave PHY characteristics
21	5.5.2 Piconets using mmWave PHY modes
22	6. Layer management 6.3 MLME SAP interface 6.3.2 Scanning for piconets 6.3.3 Starting a piconet
23	6.3.3.1 MLME-START.request 6.3.18 Transmit switched diversity
24	6.3.18.1 MLME-TXDIV.request 6.3.18.2 MLME-TXDIV.confirm 6.5 MAC management 6.5.1 MAC PIB PNC group
25	6.5.2 MAC PIB characteristics group 6.6 MAC SAP
26	6.6.4 MAC-ISOCH-DATA.request 6.6.5 MAC-ISOCH-DATA.indication
27	7. MAC frame format 7.2 General frame format 7.2.1 Frame control 7.2.1.2 Frame type 7.2.1.4 ACK policy, and implied ACK (Imp-ACK) request and Blk-ACK
28	7.2.4 Fragmentation control 7.2.5 Stream index
29	7.2.6 MAC header validation 7.2.8 SC and HSI aggregated frame format 7.2.8.1 Standard aggregation format 7.2.8.1.1 Non-secure standard aggregation format
31	7.2.8.1.2 Secure standard aggregation format
32	7.2.8.2 Low-latency aggregation formats 7.2.8.2.1 Non-secure low-latency aggregation format
34	7.2.8.2.2 Secure low-latency aggregation format
35	7.2.9 AV aggregated frame format 7.2.9.1 Extended MAC header format
36	7.2.9.1.1 Extended Control header
37	7.2.9.1.2 MAC Extension header
38	7.2.9.1.3 Security header 7.2.9.1.4 Video header
39	7.2.9.2 Subframe format
41	7.2.9.3 AV aggregated 7.2.9.4 Regular 7.2.9.5 Directional ACK
42	7.3.6 Sync frame 7.4 Information elements
43	7.4.6 Piconet parameter change 7.4.11 Capability
48	7.4.22 Synchronization
50	7.4.23 Transmit switched diversity
51	7.4.24 UEP specific 7.4.25 IFS
52	7.4.26 CTA relinquish duration 7.4.27 Feedback
53	7.4.28 Mapping
54	7.4.29 BST clustering
55	7.4.30 Pattern estimation and tracking (PET) clustering
56	7.4.31 Beam PET 7.4.32 HRS beam PET
57	7.4.33 PET amplitude 7.4.34 PET phase
58	7.4.35 Sync frame frequency 7.4.36 Directional peer
59	7.5 MAC command types 7.5.1 Association and disassociation commands 7.5.1.1 Association request 7.5.4 Information request commands 7.5.4.2 PNC information command 7.5.6 Channel time allocation request, modification, and termination commands 7.5.6.1 Channel time request
60	8. MAC functional description 8.1 Introduction 8.2 Starting, maintaining, and stopping piconets 8.2.1 Scanning through channels 8.2.3 PNC handover
61	8.4 Channel access 8.4.1 Interframe space (IFS) 8.4.2 Carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA) 8.4.3 Channel time allocation period channel access 8.4.3.7 Calculating channel time requests 8.5 Channel time management 8.5.1 Isochronous stream management 8.5.1.1 Isochronous stream creation 8.6 Synchronization 8.6.2 Beacon generation
62	8.6.6 Superframe support for directional PHYs 8.6.6.1 Quasi-omni beacon
63	8.6.6.2 Directional CAP
64	8.6.6.3 Directional association
65	8.6.6.4 DEV quasi-omni transmit direction training and tracking
66	8.7a Aggregation 8.7a.1 Standard aggregation
68	8.7a.2 Low-latency aggregation
69	8.8 Acknowledgment and retransmission 8.8.3b Block ACK 8.8.3b.1 Blk-ACK for standard aggregation
70	8.8.3b.2 Blk-ACK for low-latency aggregation
71	8.9 Peer discovery 8.9.7 Channel probing 8.12 Multi-rate support 8.15 MAC sublayer parameters
73	8.16 UEP 8.17 Sync frame transmission and virtually dependent piconet
74	10. Security specifications 10.2 Symmetric cryptography building blocks 10.2.4 Nonce value 12. PHY specification for millimeter wave 12.1 General requirements
75	12.1.1 Regulatory information
76	12.1.2 RF power measurements 12.1.3 Unwanted emissions 12.1.4 Operating temperature range 12.1.5 RF channelization 12.1.6 Transmit PSD mask 12.1.7 Error vector magnitude calculation 12.1.7.1 SC PHY
77	12.1.7.2 AV and HSI PHYs
78	12.1.8 Common PHY management for mmWave PHY modes 12.1.8.1 Supported MCSs 12.1.8.2 Preferred fragment size
79	12.1.8.3 Receive Status field
80	12.1.9 Requirements for mmWave PNCs 12.1.10 CP operation
81	12.1.11 mmWave PHY mode usage in CTA 12.1.12 Common Mode Signaling (CMS) 12.1.12.1 Forward error correction for CMS
82	12.1.12.2 Code spreading for CMS 12.1.12.3 Scrambling for CMS 12.1.12.4 PHY preamble for CMS
83	12.1.12.5 Frame Header for CMS
84	12.1.12.6 PHY header for CMS
85	12.1.12.7 PHY Payload field for CMS 12.1.12.8 Receiver clear channel assessment performance for CMS 12.1.13 mmWave PHY PIB
86	12.2 Single Carrier Mode of mmWave PHY
87	12.2.1 PHY operating specifications of SC PHY 12.2.1.1 Channelization 12.2.1.2 Scanning channels 12.2.2 Modulation, forward error correction and spreading 12.2.2.1 MCS dependent parameters
88	12.2.2.2 Header rate dependent parameters
89	12.2.2.3 Timing-related parameters 12.2.2.4 Frame-related parameters
91	12.2.2.5 Modulation 12.2.2.5.1 p/2 BPSK/(G)MSK
93	12.2.2.5.2 p/2 QPSK 12.2.2.5.3 p/2 8-PSK 12.2.2.5.4 p/2 16-QAM 12.2.2.6 Forward Error Correction 12.2.2.6.1 Reed-Solomon block codes in GF(28)
94	12.2.2.6.2 Irregular LDPC codes
95	12.2.2.6.3 Rate 14/15 LDPC code
97	12.2.2.7 Stuff bits
98	12.2.2.8 Code spreading 12.2.2.8.1 Golay sequences
99	12.2.2.8.2 PRBS generation with LFSR 12.2.2.9 Unequal Error Protection
101	12.2.2.10 Scrambling
102	12.2.3 SC PHY frame format 12.2.3.1 PHY preamble
103	12.2.3.1.1 Frame synchronization (SYNC) 12.2.3.1.2 Start frame delimiter (SFD) 12.2.3.1.3 Channel estimation sequence (CES) 12.2.3.2 Frame Header
104	12.2.3.2.1 SC PHY header
105	12.2.3.2.2 Base header HCS
106	12.2.3.2.3 Base header FEC 12.2.3.2.4 MAC subheader HCS 12.2.3.2.5 MAC subheader FEC 12.2.3.3 SC PHY Payload field
107	12.2.3.3.1 SC PHY Payload scrambling 12.2.3.3.2 Modulation 12.2.3.3.3 FEC 12.2.3.3.4 Code spreading 12.2.3.4 Pilot word and PCES 12.2.3.4.1 Subblocks and pilot word
108	12.2.3.4.2 PCES 12.2.4 Transmitter specifications 12.2.4.1 Error Vector Magnitude 12.2.4.2 Transmit center frequency tolerance 12.2.4.3 Symbol rate 12.2.4.4 Transmit power-on and power-down ramp
109	12.2.5 Receiver specifications 12.2.5.1 Error rate criterion 12.2.5.2 Receiver sensitivity
110	12.2.5.3 Receiver maximum input level 12.2.5.4 Receiver clear channel assessment performance 12.2.6 PHY layer timing 12.2.6.1 Interframe space
111	12.2.6.2 Receive-to-transmit turnaround time 12.2.6.3 Transmit-to-receive turnaround-time 12.2.6.4 Time between successive transmissions 12.2.6.5 Channel switch 12.2.7 PHY management for SC PHY 12.2.7.1 Maximum frame size 12.2.7.2 Maximum transfer unit size 12.2.7.3 Minimum fragment size 12.2.8 Optional OOK/DAMI modes
112	12.2.8.1 OOK 12.2.8.2 DAMI 12.2.8.3 FEC 12.2.8.4 OOK/DAMI spreading 12.3 High Speed Interface mode of mmWave PHY
113	12.3.1 General operating specifications 12.3.1.1 Operating frequency bands 12.3.2 HSI PHY modulation, forward error correction, and spreading 12.3.2.1 MCS dependent parameters
114	12.3.2.2 HSI PHY timing-related parameters
115	12.3.2.3 HSI PHY frame-related-parameters
116	12.3.2.4 HSI PHY FEC 12.3.2.4.1 LDPC block code
117	12.3.2.4.2 EEP data multiplexer 12.3.2.4.3 UEP data multiplexer 12.3.2.4.4 Bit interleaver
118	12.3.2.5 Stuff bits
119	12.3.2.6 Constellation mapping 12.3.2.7 HSI spreader
120	12.3.2.7.1 Spreader for spreading factor of 1
121	12.3.2.7.2 Spreader for spreading factor of 48 12.3.2.8 Tone interleaver
122	12.3.2.9 HSI PHY OFDM modulator
123	12.3.2.9.1 Pilot subcarriers
124	12.3.2.9.2 Guard subcarriers 12.3.2.10 PCES insertion 12.3.2.11 HSI PHY scrambling
125	12.3.3 HSI PHY frame format 12.3.3.1 PHY preamble 12.3.3.2 Frame header
127	12.3.3.3 HSI PHY header
129	12.3.3.4 Header Check sequences 12.3.3.4.1 Main Header HCS 12.3.3.4.2 Optional Header HCS 12.3.3.5 PHY payload field 12.3.4 Transmitter specifications 12.3.4.1 EVM requirement
130	12.3.4.2 Chip rate and clock alignment 12.3.5 Receiver specifications 12.3.5.1 Receiver sensitivity 12.3.5.2 Receiver CCA performance 12.3.5.3 Receiver maximum input level 12.3.5.4 PHY layer timing 12.3.5.5 Interframe spacing 12.3.5.6 Receive-to-transmit turnaround time
131	12.3.5.7 Transmit-to-receive turnaround time 12.3.5.8 Time between successive transmissions 12.3.5.9 Channel switch time 12.3.6 HSI PHY management 12.3.6.1 PHY supported data rate encoding
132	12.3.6.2 HSI PHY fragment size encoding 12.3.6.3 Maximum frame length 12.3.6.4 Maximum transfer unit size 12.3.6.5 Minimum fragment size 12.4 Audio/Visual mode of mmWave PHY
133	12.4.1 General requirements 12.4.1.1 AV PHY channelization
134	12.4.1.2 PHY layer timing 12.4.1.2.1 Interframe space
135	12.4.1.2.2 Receive-to-transmit turnaround time 12.4.1.2.3 Transmit-to-receive turnaround time 12.4.1.2.4 Time between successive transmissions 12.4.1.2.5 Channel switch time 12.4.1.2.6 CCA detect time 12.4.1.3 Data size restrictions 12.4.1.3.1 Maximum frame length
136	12.4.1.3.2 Maximum transfer unit size 12.4.1.3.3 Minimum fragment size 12.4.1.4 Header check sequence 12.4.2 AV PHY modulation and forward error correction
137	12.4.2.1 AV PHY base rate 12.4.2.2 Repetition coding and spatial diversity
138	12.4.2.3 Stuff bits 12.4.2.4 HRP splitter and scrambler
139	12.4.2.5 LRP scrambler 12.4.2.6 HRP outer code
140	12.4.2.7 HRP outer interleaver 12.4.2.8 Convolutional encoder
141	12.4.2.9 Puncturing 12.4.2.10 HRP data multiplexer and bit interleaver 12.4.2.10.1 EEP data multiplexer
143	12.4.2.10.2 UEP coding data multiplexer
145	12.4.2.10.3 UEP mapping data multiplexer
146	12.4.2.10.4 HRP header data multiplexer
147	12.4.2.11 Bit reversal tone interleaver 12.4.2.12 Signal constellations
148	12.4.2.13 AV PHY non-data subcarriers
149	12.4.2.14 AV PHY OFDM modulation
150	12.4.3 AV PHY frame formats
151	12.4.3.1 HRP preamble
152	12.4.3.2 HRP header 12.4.3.3 LRP preamble sequences
153	12.4.3.4 Long omni LRP preamble
154	12.4.3.5 Short omni LRP preamble
155	12.4.3.6 Omni LRP header 12.4.3.7 Directional LRP preamble
156	12.4.3.8 Directional LRP header and payload
157	12.4.4 AV PHY transmitter requirements 12.4.4.1 TX mask
158	12.4.4.2 EVM requirement 12.4.4.3 Symbol timing
159	12.4.4.4 TX frequency accuracy 12.4.4.5 TX power ramp on and off 12.4.5 AV PHY Receiver characteristics 12.4.5.1 Error rate criterion 12.4.5.2 Sensitivity 12.4.5.3 Maximum input level 12.4.6 Preambles and training symbols
163	13. Beam forming 13.1 Introduction
164	13.2 Beam forming terminology
165	13.2.1 Quasi-omni patterns 13.2.2 Sectors 13.2.3 Beams
166	13.2.4 Clusters
167	13.3 Beam forming codebooks
169	13.3.1 Beam forming codebooks 13.4 Beam forming reference model
171	13.5 Beam forming protocol
172	13.5.1 Two-level training mechanism 13.5.1.1 Sector level training 13.5.1.1.1 AAS sector level training
175	13.5.1.1.2 SAS sector level training
177	13.5.1.1.3 Sector level training failure remedy
178	13.5.1.2 Beam level training 13.5.1.2.1 AAS beam level training
180	13.5.1.2.2 SAS beam level training
183	13.5.2 Beam tracking
185	13.6 On-demand beam forming 13.7 Pro-active beam forming 13.8 Transmit switched diversity
187	Annex A (normative) Frame convergence sublayer A.3 Stream SAP A.3.1 Stream creation, modification and deletion
189	A.3.1.1 STREAM_INITIATE.request A.3.1.2 STREAM_INITIATE.confirm A.3.1.3 STREAM_INITIATE.indication
190	A.3.1.4 STREAM_MODIFY.request A.3.1.5 STREAM_MODIFY.confirm A.3.1.6 STREAM_END.request
191	A.3.1.7 STREAM_END.confirm A.3.1.8 STREAM_END.indication A.3.2 Stream data interface
193	A.3.2.1 STREAM_DATA.request A.3.2.2 STREAM_DATA.confirm
194	A.3.2.3 STREAM_DATA.indication
195	Annex D (normative) Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma D.7 PICS proforma—IEEE Std 802.15.3-2003 D.7.3 Major capabilities for the MAC sublayer D.7.3.1 MAC frames
196	D.7.3.2 MAC sublayer functions
197	Annex D1 (informative) Implementation considerations D1.1 Channel time requests D1.1.1 Types of CTAs
198	D1.4 Use of multiple mmWave PHYs in a single piconet
199	Annex D2 (normative) Optional OOK/DAMI Modes D2.1 Introduction D2.2 Child piconet operation D2.3 DAMI
200	D2.4 PHY preamble
201	D2.5 PHY frame format
202	D2.6 Interframe space D2.7 Eye opening for OOK
203	D2.8 EVM for DAMI

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Standard Title	IEEE Standard for Information technology– Local and metropolitan area networks– Specific requirements– Part 15.3: Amendment 2: Millimeter-wave-based Alternative Physical Layer Extension
Published Code	IEEE
Publication Date	2009

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